IE ilBBDR HRL
FOTLISHED SVEHY TSUHSDAY BY
1 1 STEWART, Editor and Proprietor.
SALISBURY, N. C.
PRICE OF SUBSCRIPTION.
One Year $1.50
&ix Months 1.00
'three Months 50
Advertising Rates by Contract,
Jieasonable.
Entered in the Poat-OIiioa at Salisbury &
ecoud-clasa matter.
.Newfoundland has taken to agriculture.
It produced the past year hay and pota
tee3 to the value of ..tSSSLOCO, and buttci
to" the Value of 00,000.- The fishing
industry is very precarious, and the re
sort to agriculture seems to be thy- on!j
hope, for the colony. ,
3Irs. Elizabeth Carroll, of Warren;
Ind., claims to have been born in Penn
sylvania in 1774. Her husband was a
soldier in the war of 1812. There is
good reason to think that Mrs. Car: oil is
really 1 1 :J years old, although she is. m
active a? a woman of sixty.
The Time.i or India .'ays that a general,
order is about to be issued by the commander-in-chief
directing that cavalry,'
like infantry, shall henceforth cheer
when charging. It is suggested that
when colonels give out their commands
on other matters, soldiers might also be
permitted to express their approval by a
"hear! hcar!J!
The world's ceil' supply seems to be
increasing rather than diminishing. A
vein of coal sixteen feet thick has just
been found at Whitcwood, Dakota,
twelve feet below the surface, and sev
enty feet beneath that another vein more
than" three "times as .thick has been dis
covered. TJie coal id gaid to be as good
as any in the country.
A Western judge has decided that a
stockman occupying the public domain
as a cattle range a -quires no right to the
came that will enable h'm to prevent
other stockmen from turning loose cattle
on the- range, even though the first oc
cupant has developed the water on the
range and lias it ful y stocked.
The potato crop of the United Slate
in 1887 aggregated 131,000,000 bushels
on an acreage of 2,:500.000. whirl.
yield per no re of llfty-six b
the last nirrllf I'dlro -.-
.0 .. w j m j j uo' Irj
uci potato year. ,,i
- - n lion
id that season, the
yield vfatH, 123 bushels, raised
from 2,289,273 acres, which was . vield
of nir.ety-oue bushel? per acre.
A Chicago clothing manufacturer s;iy?
that he is 'obliged to pay jiarticular at
tention to the hip pockets which he put;
in trousers destined for the Western
trade.; His Kans.is and Iowa customers
demand a pocket capable of holding a
quurt .flask, but for the far West trade
the pocket is made deep and narrow,
with an unusually strong lining, so that
a pistol will tit snugly in it.
The riiglish Bo irJ of Trade has made
t report, in wiii;h it alleges that the
number of p wipers in the country now
arc 'only 21.7 to the 1,000, while in 1870
there were forty o the 1,000, and that
the total miiJil.er luu fallen from 900,000
to t;!)r,0i.''i. while the population has
increased by .-.,700,000. In London, it
is alleged, there are now only twenty-one
paupen to 1,:0 inhabit.ints. .
.TusticeJatia.i-cii, of Kalamazoo, Mich.,
has a pimot tint he wouldn't sell for its
weight in silyc. On five different occa
sions has this intelligent bird saved the
house from being burglarized. The last
time wftS'oa a '.event night. The burg
lar got the door unfastened, but when he
r pened it the parrot a-ke l, in a stern and
hur-h voice: "Hello, there ! What's
tho matter ?" The burglar didn't answer,
but fell over himself in his desperate
hurry to get away.
'"The general climate of England h
favorable to the dev el cpn-.e riofcancer,
rays tho -Loudm Standard. "Out ol
every million deaths from all causes,
ihoe from cancer number about 30,000.
This proportion is only exceeded bj
phthisis, old age, convulsions, bron
chitis. pneu.nonia and 'debility.' Next
to consumption, cancer is tho most fatal 1
of all the constitutional diseases; and it
has been steadily gaining ground foi
more than twenty years. The deaths
from cancer r-cr million of persons living
were in 18'j2, GJl; in 1872, 431; in
1831, 520; in 132, 532; in 1833, 540; in
1831, G00; in 13.i3, 5GG, aud are now
tlose upon 000." .
Michael C ah:".!, of San Francisco, ia
well known in Washington. As far back
3 18 he scut his application ''for a
patent- for his rain-making invention to
the patent oTice, and as often as the law
repaired renewed his caveat by paying
$10.- The drawing which accompanied
the application was a marvel. It repre
sented tae rising moon an 1 the setting
tun, a b.-.lioo.i, a man smoking a pipe
find a hu'.e run-storm.' Whea (ahiil
finally went to Washington it did not
take long f,,r i..,e o.Bcials to confirm the:r
previous imp;-er sion that he was' a crank.
At the, same nine they guard his crazy
ideas with gr-.it care andtre.it the whole
inal'.e.' with a.:msing seriousness, because
hh.-.s not legally abandoned his absurd
c-lai-n. Con:::i .-ioner Ilallis particularly
inclined not t allow Cahhi to be made
ppotjt of l . ih.. papers. "You may laugh
at me," i.e s..:d, "but I have no doubt
that the time .s I I come when man will be
able to bring rain out of the sky whenever
i i'iA.roi ix Ait srt
There is- a -tnan in the Kansas Peni
tentiary who, beginning with a term at
Sing Sing years ago, has served his time
in regular succession in the penitentiaries
of New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Mich
igan, Indiana, Illinois and Kansas.
The Washington correspondent of the
Boston Journal says : To give some idea
of the vast amount of new money which
will be put into circulation from the
bureau of engraving and printing during
the coming fiscal year, Treasurer Hyatt
j estimates the different denominations a-
follows : Five-dollar United States not's,
$15,000,000; ten-dollar notes, $20,000,
000; twenty-dollar notes, $30,000,000:
fifty and one Tiundred-dollar notes, 0,
000,000; five hundred-dollar and one
thousand-dollar rotos, $8,000,000. The
silver certificates are estimated as fol
lows: one dollar, $24,000,000; two
doUars, $16,000,000; -five dollars,
000,X00 and ten dollars, $20,000,qO
Madame Patti is not -the only singer
with a castle to call her home. Minnie
Ilauk owns a castle among the Swiss
mountains, where she spends her vaca
tions.- t was at one time used as a
fortress, find the stout walLg are six to
eight feet thick. The room are large,
but are so -svcll filled with furciture, and
the walls so thickly hung with pictures,
that they seem quite cosy. Here Madame
Ilauk keeps the trophies of her career,
S.nd here her husband stores hii ethno
graphical collection. Three fine dogs
are Madame Ilauk's especial pets, and
she is very fond .of roaming the moun
tains, while they follow at her heels or
bound up the steep paths in front of Jier.
The -contested poi&ts in tli3 fishery
trouble between the United States and
Canada, and jnow engaging the attention
of the authorities at Washington, are:
1. Whether the United States has a right
in the British fisheries, independent of
treaty provisions. 2. What a-s the rights
of American fishermen under the con
vention ot 1818, and under the laws of
navigation and trade. 3. The "Head
land Question," which is incidental to
the other two questions. The British
hold that the line must be drawn front
headland to headland, three miles from
shore. This interpretation would exclude
American fishermen from the bays which
indent the coast deeply and are the resort
of the fish. The Americans say that three
miles from shore means upon a line par
allel with the shore, and three miles dis
tant at every point. Consequently all
bays more than six mile3 wide at thc
mouth wouid open to American fisher
men. The editor of Bern rJsVs says that "a
movement is on foot to have a granl
celebration in New York on the one
one hunelredth anniversary of the inau
guration of George Washington as the
first President of the United State?.
During this session of Congress a bill will
be presented which will declare April
30, 1880, a public holiday. Hon. Abram
. Hewitt, Mayor of New York City, anel
a number of other prominent t citizens,
have formed a committee, and com
menced making arrangements for th?
celebration. This will be one of the
greatest events in the countryv It is fit
ting that the ceremonies on this occasion
shall be impressive. The inauguration
of Washington was just as important an
event in the history of the lllnited States
as the signing of the Declaration of In
elepenelence, or the drafting of the Con
stitution. The completion of the Consti
tution would have been fruitless without
ratification, and to elo this it tocJc months
of labor. The machinery of the Consti
tution could not be set to work without
the .President. bucu commemo; a' ivc.
celebrations a'c a good thing for the
country. They serve to keo alive oar
patriotism, and hold before our eyes the
greatness of the American Republic. In
these days when anarchism and socia'iV.a
have so tainted the minds of hundred
and left a dark page upon our country'--history,
something should be clone to im
press upon the minels of the people tint
the Republic is still "the land of th:
free," and that no one will be permitted
to take from us that freedom for which
our forefathers fought, and paid se
dearly."' -
Bismarck's Favorite F'ower.
Prince Bismarck, of Germany, like
Napoleon and other great men, has hi3
favorite flower. . It is neither1 move noi
less than the common red blooming
heather. As long ago as lSG'U when
traveling in France he wrote to his wife
as follows: "Chambord Castle, in its
present eleserted state, reminds me oi
the fate of itsowneV In the spacious
halls and vast saloons the toys of the
little Duke of Co:'dcaux form almost th;
only furnitnre. Tile siiaSy coUriyartis
appear like so many descrteel church
yards. From the tops of the towers on:
enjoyes a fine view, but wherever one
looks one sees nothing but silent forest s
and heather as far as the honzOii no
town, no village, no farmhouse visible
near the castle nor as far as the eyn can
reach.. From the inclosed samples o!
of heather you will see how beautifully
blossoms here! the purple flower I love so
much the oniy flower in the royal gar
dens. Swallows are the only liviug
creatures in the castle, which is even too
lonely for sparrows." Christian al Vorl.
Noble-me a Y'ho Work.
A quiet-lookUng Montana millionaire
remarked from beneath his big Lata?
the Astor House yesterday that the Ur.st
seemeel to catch all the bogus British
noblemen. The mines and the moun
t:U!:s, sild he, get the genuine articles.
The .supl-rintcnd.Mit of the Lexington
nvme, at Butte, M. T., isthe youngest son
of a noble hou wears kid gloves down
into the shaft a silk underclothing all
the year ro'.ir iBut there's not a miner
in his force of o fO men who knows more
than he, about the formation they are
working, or who could lick him in a
rough-and-tumble fight, for that matter.
So nobody ever ridicules his gloves.
Under him, as an expert assayist, thers
is a noble young Frenchman who has held
high. official position in China. Good,
hemest fellows they are, who earn their
money and invest quite as much as thej
spend, and they never mention their
titles, either. New York Sun.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
TACTS
AND FANCIES ABOUT
MEN AND THINGS.
WStnt Onr National Inw .linker are
-twepartinentnl liossip .Movement
'.'President nsd Mrs. Cleveland.
CONGRESSIONAL.
In the Senate 3Ir. Allison, from" the
trommittee on appropriations, reported
DacK tne House bill to carry into effect
the provisions of the act of the 2nd of
March, 1887, in regard to ' experimenta
stations at agricultural colleges. Flat
on the calendar. On motion of Mr
Quay, the Senate took from the caleudt
ami passed tne Dill increasing the pen
sion lor-total deafness to thirtv dollars
month (from thirteen dol'ars), and allow
mg a proportionate rating for partial
deafness. The Senate then took up the
bill giving a pension of $2,000 yearly to
the widow, of Gen. John A. Logan, pass
ed it almost unanimoush, and also grant
ed by the :same vote a pension to the
widow of Gen. Frank P. Blair. The
Senate then took up the Blair education
al bill, butcon proceeded to the consid
eration of executive business . . In the
House, the morninc hour was consumed
in debating Ue bill affecting the title to
a small tract cf land in Kansas, reserved
ior some jew l ors Indians, who never
occupied the lands. The bill was finally
passed. The committee on foreign affairs
was discharged, and at its own renuei-t.
from further consideration cf the bill, in
corporating the Maritime Canal com nan v,
of Nicaraugua, and the same was referred
to the committee . on commerce. The
speaker pro tern stated the regular order
to ue the consideration of the resolution
setting apart February 21st, after the
morning hour and aeh day thereafter.
until further order, for the consideration
of bills reported from the committee on
public buildings and grounds, not to in
terfere with revenue or general appropria
nuu uiiis. r uiDusiering motions were
then entered upon, but were repeatedly
A .1 1 " 1 . . .
vuieu uown amia muen noise and con
fusion.
Among the petitions and memorials
presented in the Senate and referred,
were the following: By Mr. Brown, of
tne JMedical society of Georgia, to have
.surgeons' supplies and instruments placed
on tne tree list. Ihe resolution offered
by Chandler some days ago,- calling on the
navy department for information as to the
purchase of plans and specifications in
foreign countries ; as to changes from the
original plans in the construction of shins
of war ; and as to contracts made for ships
and ordinance since the fourth of March,
1S85, were taken up. The first of them
was aelopted, and the second referred to
the committee on naval affairs. - As to the
third, Mr. Butler moved to amend it so
as to substitute 1880 for 1885. A long
'discussion ensued, many senators arguing
against the propriety of putting into the
bill amendments that would have the
effect of delaying its passage ; Mr. Hale
defendeel his action in offering amend
ment on the "round that the Senate had
pist ovprpilod-lhe, Tin9itir.TIwbio the nrt-
propriations committee had taken on the
subject (not to add any items to bill as
as came from the House) and also on the
ground that the secretary of the navy
stated that the appropriation was abso
lutely needed. The Senate confirmed the
nomination of C. II. Way, of Georgia,
consul-general at St. Petersburg; C. C.
Litchfield, postmaster, Abingdon, Va.,
and R. M. Gardner, Christiansburg, Va.
In the House, Mr. Henderson, of
North Carolina, from the committee on
judiciary, reported a bill to amend the
internal revenue laws. Placed on the
House calendar. A resolution, with the
accompanying preamble, was adopted, as
follows: "Whei
eas. It is
alleged
that
certain individuals and corporations in
the United States engaged in manufactur
ing, producing, mining or dealing in the
necessaries of life and other productions
have combined for the purpose of con
trolling or curtailing the production oi
supply of the same, ancl thereby increas
ing their price to the people of the c-oun
try, which combinations are known as
associations, trusts, pools, anel like
names; and, Whereas, Snch combinations
not only injuriously affect commerce be
tween the states, but impair the revenues
tf the United States, as derived from its
duties on imports ; therefore, Resolved,
That the committee on manufactures, be
and the same is hereby directed to inquire
into the names, number and extent of
such alleged combinations, uneler what
ever name known, their methods of com
bination of doing business, their effect
upon the prices of any of ithe necessaries
of life and of all product Ions to the peo
ple of the country upoij its internal or
foreign commerce, and its revenues from
impost duties, together vith any and all
other matters relating to the same which
may call for or suggest legislation by
Congress, and report the same to the
House, with such recommendations as
said committee may agree upon, and for
these purposes the committee on manu
factures is authorized to sit eluring ses
sion of the House, ro employ a stenograph
er, to administer oaths, examine witnesses,
compel the attendance of persons, and the
production of papers.
GOSSIP.
The Interstate Commission is after the
express companies (espcciaUy those of
the South), and the companies are using
all the influence they can to cause delay
in the investigation which is to take
- - LTJ
place.
A delegation of the House of Repre
sentatives from Kentucky, Tennessee,
Texas, North Carolina, 1 ennesseC and
other tobacco-growing states held a meet
ing, and decided to unite in a request
for the removal of J. R. Dodge, statisti
cal! of the department of agriculture, on
account of defects in his' estimate of the
tobacco crop of last summer.
The Maxim automatic gun is on exhibition-
in the navy department. The gun
Duly weighs seventy pounds, and it is
claimed that TOO shots a minute can
.10
tired
rrcs;
rrom it. It is fired by the operator
ng a pr-ring and is fed from belts
holding on.t-j hundred cartridges each,
which are contained in a box under the
middie of the guii.
A re-'-cntion was given by the Tresi dent
and Mr
:s. Cleveland, at the Executive
-Mansion to i:;e
members of Congress arm
!u?uecs ot
tho district and United States
courts. The
finwprs -in.l
j mansion was decorated with
jotted plants 'as usual ana
mnsip w;is furnished bv the Marine band.
Mrs. Cleveland was assisted in receiving
by Mrs: Fairchild, Mrs. Whitney and
Mrs. Don M.Dickinson, and presentations
were made by Colonel Yvilson.
The House judiciary committee unani
mously approved and will report to the
House favorably a substitute for the bill
to amend the internal revenue laws, in
troduced by Mr Henderson, of North
Carolina. 1 1 its present shape the bill
abolishes all minimum penalties for the
infraction of revenue laws, and confers
an the courts discretion in the imposition
t f punishment -within the limit fixed by
the" statute and greatly changes the pres
ent excise laws.
Senator Ingalls will not accept f.ny qi
the gavels which have been presented fo'i
the use of the Senate. The gavel now in
use is a piece of carved ivory and has
erve 1 as the Senate gavel as far back as
the memory of the oldest attache extends.
Speaking of the gavtl which is without
a nandle, benator ingalls said the otner
day.: ' 'A s a matte r of fact that gavel neve r
had a handle. It is in justas good condi
tion to-day as ever it was. Its origin arid
its history are not known bevond'the fact
that it is a section of an elephant's tooth.
benator Hawlev has received a letter
from 3Ir. Stpniak, the well known ilu
w-n revolutionist, protesting auamst the
ratification of the proposed cx'iaclitioii
treaty with Russia by the Senate.
Stpniak Bought an introduction to bena
tor Hawkv while the latter was in Lon
don during the past summer, for the pur-
pobe oi luaKing inquiries whether he
would be given an opportunity to sfate
his views on the proposed treaty before
the foreign relations committee of -the
Senate in case he should visit America,
this year, r-s he at that time contemplated
doing. Senator Ilawlcy informed him
that he presumed the committee- would
grant him a hearing. He has now re
ceived a letter from Stpni k. savin;,' he
will be unable to make the propos' i trip.
NORTH CAROLINA K. OF I.
Titer Thoroughly Indorse the Ulair Educa
tional Bill and the Pennsylvania Strike.
The North Carolina assemblv of
Knights of Labor met in annual session
at Greensboro, Congressman John Nich'i
ols, state master workman, presidin
One hundred and fourteen delegates anr'
officers were present. Reports --gri
made of the strength of the order that
during the past year it had doubled its
membership. It is estimated that it now
has over 30,000 members. The assembly
unanimously adopted the following reso
lutions: ""Whereas, There are now in
the state of Pennsylvania thousands of
our Drotners who have been forced to
strike against the oppression of the Read
ing railroad company. Resolved, That
while we do not'believe in strikes, ex
cept as the last resort to which we be-
leve Knights of Labor employed on rail
roads and in the mines of the Reading
railroad company have been driven. Re
solved, That we regard this as directly
against, that terror of liberty monopoly
ana that while the battlefield of this
great struggle is in the state of Pennsyl
vania, we believe the principle involved
is right food, clothing and shelter for
men who toil to create the wealth of this
country and their right to organize for
their own improvement and protection,
iesolved, That Knights of Labor of
North Carolina are looking with deep
solicitude and heartfelt sympathy upon the
manful struggle of our brothers in Penn-
ylvania, that we will encourage them
and helpthem financially to the extent
of our aculity, believing as we do that
their ca
,e is our cause, liesolved. That
we call
on all local assemblies in thi3
state to
cj, their brethren in their strug-
theoltl a tuuJ uc auie immeuiaieiy. All
crieas i;r n. i -ui
-Dmcers witn one or two exceptions,
fre-elected. John Nichols was re-
we-its
as master woritman. l he various
taine
are equally divided between white
i t a .
office
inorea. Among the resolutions
ana ca. were the following: In
adoptef the Blair educational bill ; favor-dorsinftano-fi
nf method tn ppot. TTnitpd
ing a cremators direct by the people;
States se?nring a government telegraph ;
strongly fae discussion of politics in
the state assenc?
r 1? A T Tk VftmtTTV1
Ana Yet Her HnsbaifutVua ut an
most Cut to Pieces.
A shooting affray occurred at Knox
ville, Tenn., in front of St. John's Epis
copal church, which resulted in the
wounding of three men, one of them fa
tally. As James F. Rule, city editor of
the Knoxville Journal, was entering the
church, accompanied by his wife, he was
accosted by three men, who walked up
to speak with him. He went to the op
posite side of the street with them, when
all four stood talking some minutes. The
three men were John West, William West
and a friend of their's named Goodman.
They attacked Rule on account of a com
munication which appeared in the Jour
nal, reflecting upon Dr. T, A. West,-' city
physician, and father of John and Wil
liam West. Rule refused to eive the
name of the author of the communication,
or to make any satisfactory answer to the
question. Hot words ensued when John
West struck Rule and attempted to bea.i
him to the ground. Rule drew a revol
ver and shot John West through the
body. William. West immediately fired
on Rule, the ball passing through llule's
wrist. John West then cut Rule in the
back seven times. William West placed
his revolver at Rule's forehead anel fired,
but Rule knocked the pistol up, receiving
only a scalp wound! Rule then fired two
more shots, one of them taking effect in
the shoulder of Goodman, who seemed to
be attempting to separate the combat
ants. A number of men rushed out from
the church, and stopped the bloody fight.
William West ran away uninjured. Rule
was able to get up and walk to the
church, but John West was carried home
in a dying condition. Rule's injuries are
not dangerous, and Goodman is not seri
ously injured. Rule's wife, who had en
tered the church, knew nothing of the
difficulty until all was over, the organ
having drowned the noise of the pistol
shots.
fSEVEUE UAlLIiOAO ACCIDENT.
Two passenger trains collided at the
seventy-three mile post, on the Savannah
Florida & Western Railway. Three men,'
an engineer, fireman and train hand, were
killed. One entire train and two Pullman
coaches v.'ere destroyed. The dead engi
ner, William Divine, -was a native of
Savannah, Ga., and very popular. The
train was running in two sections, fivtt
minutes apart. The forward section was;
composed of empty coaches. The second
section was the legular train. ' A freight
train was side-tracked at the 73-miie post
waiting for the regular to pass. The first
section stormed at the turnout to cool a
hot journal, and v;s just moving off'
the second section crashed into the
'.hen
rear
coach, ccmplcteiY
telescoping it.
Oil set
fire to the car.' In an instant it v. as in
flames. Th . tire communicated to th-
next coach forward, and that was burned.
Before it could be got under control fivo
coaches in all, two of which were Puii
rnaii sleeper.--, were destroyed. Engineer
Divine's section was running at full speed,
when the collision occurred, but in spite
of that the shock was hardly felt' in the
rear coaches.
THE AUT OBJECTED.
A school teacher in Chatham county, N.
C. attempted, to whip one of his pupils,
when a grown female scholar, who was
an aunt of the other scholar, pulled a pis
tol and shot twice at the teacher, whe
ran out of the school house, and was shot
at again, the last ball making a hole in
his coat-tail.
SOUTHLAND D0TTINGS.
INTER ESTINO A7i II S 1 TEMS FOR
Bvsr
The Sneiat, IJeliirinin and Temnernnee
World-Projected Enterpris-s-JInr-rijigen,
Firrs. Deashs. Etc.
Chancellor P. H. Mell, of the Univcr
iity at Athen.srASa., is dead.
The grand jury at- New Orleans,' La.,
has clecided that keno is not gambling
within the meaning of the statute.
A bottle of corn whiskey taken from n
drunken man in Atlanta, Ga., while on
the mantiepieceof the oiice station, ex
ploded., with tUCTIbise of a small cannon.
Deputy Sheriff J. M. Autry was shot
and instantly killed near 'Tuscaloosa,
Ala., while arresting Jim Semmes, a ne
gro. The negro fired from his house just
iis he reacheel it.
The jail of Edgecombe couu ty, North
Carolina, at Tarboro, and the old Steele
Creek Presbyterian church in Mecklenburg-county,
North Carolina, were des
troyed by fire. .
While engaged in his office. Col. V,'. D.
Gale-, one of the best known citizens ol
Nashville, Tenn., was stricken with total
paralysis, and is not expected to live. He
served on Gen. Lconidas Polk's staff dur
ing the War.
The celebrated trotting stallion, Happy
Medium, valued at $40,000, died at Lex
ington, Ky. He was foaled in 1863.
Thirty-nine of his get have records of
2:30, or lower. He was of Ned by Gen
eral W. T. Withers.
Hands up; I am a detective I" were
the words used by Albert Knott, a young
colored man who had summoned Fred.
Patrick, of Atlanta, Ga., to the front
uuur. v un nis naneis out, ratricK cap
tured the bogus detective.
J. M. Frazier, who was for years treas
urer of the Mobile & Georgia Railroad
company, left Columbus, Ga , for Mexico
to accept the position of auditor of ac
counts of the construction company of
the Mexican National railway.
George Bankston, who is alleged to be
the most expert burglar and cow- thief in
Atlanta, Ga., was shot and daugerously
wounded on Decatur street, between Col
lins and Calhoun, by Patrolman Wooten,
from whoni he was trying to get away.
It having been announced that the
printers who recently struck on the Courier-Journal,
of Louisville, Ky., proposed
starting an opposition paper, W. N. Hal
deman, proprietor of the Courier-Journal,
tendered the strikers full associated press
dispatches six months frce of charge.
Marshal Tom Brown, of Kingston.
Tenn., shot and instantly killed favlor
Bowlin. During the day Bowlin had
been arrested by Brown, "and when he
gained his freedom he said he would kill
Brown on sight. He went to Brown's
residence and attacked him, when Brown
shot him through the head with a pistol.
Charles G. Minnigerodc. a prominent
citizen of Alexandria, Va.,in the railroad
supply business, committed suicide at his
residence by shooting himself in the head
with a pistol. He was a son of Rev. Dr.
Minnigerodc, of Richmond, Va., was
at one time a Confederate soldier and
served on Gen. Fitzhugh Lee's btafL He
leaves a wife and eight children. "
Golclthwaite Graham, a well known
citizen, for many years deputy sheriff of
Montgomery, Ala., committed suicide.
The deceased had been drinking and re
marked to his son : "I'm going to kill
myself. Old man Workman went by the
laudanum route, ana i u ao tne same.
He was noted for courao-e and in:
and whrm not d rink in o- 2nfSt0foPy
i,i fir i rf"rT'r'J"m i
uic 111(111.
white wan, a dov aDout a ween oui.
t 1 til
was found lying in a basket covered with
worsted shawls, at the front door of J.
T. Butler, in Hamburg, S. C, opposite
Augusta, Ga., just across the river. The
foundling was placed at the door after
midnight, and when found was alive, but
only lived an hour afterwards. The night
was intensely cold, and it is though! the
infant was frozen to death. 'V
Governor Lowry's Vetoing the constitu
tional convention bill, passed by the Mis
sissippi Legislature, has created quite a
happy sensation among-the-people. Con
gratulatory letters from many of our mo.st
prominent citizens, have been sent to the
plucky governor. The ' opinion prevails
that all the objectionable features can be
eliminated by means of amendments, thus
saving the enormous expense necessarily
attached to the formation of a new consti
tution. :
ItlN; A SOUTHJEIIN IEA1.
A man giving the name of Joseph L.
Peal, and stating tht he was a I umbo
and flour merchant of Bethel, N." C,
called at the central polic e station in Phil
delphia, Pa., and informed Chief of De
tectives Wood that lie had been duped
out 'of $210 by a confidence man. " Mr.
Peal said that a few weeks ago he re
ceived a letter at his home from a man in
New York, named J. II. Word, who gave
his address is 150 Mulberry street, (care
of Barber). The writer informed Peal
that he had a lot of greenbacks which
had been printed from stolen government
plates and which he would sell to. Peal at
a liberal discount. Correspondence fol
lowed, and Ward informed the Bethel
merchant that he would meet him at the
Pennsylvania railroad station in Phila
delphia. Mr. Peal met the man ana
obliged him with $210. Next morning
he began to think romcthing had gone
wrong and told Ids story to the police,
nd left for home-
it; IITY ODD.
p. C. Martin, a prominent man ol
Cahiwell county, X. C, gives particulars
of some remarkable manifestations at his
house. He says that about, two months
ago his little granddaughter informed
Mm that stones were falling in the house.
From that time this phenomenon has con
tinued. The stones have been seen to
fall in the house by various pcisous, and
they are from ten pounds weight down
to a quarter of a pound. They fall ap
parently from the room, and do not in
dent the floor as they would do if dropcd
from that height. In some cases they ap
pear to project themselves from the side
of the room. The first ' observation of
this strange phenomenon was at the o'.d
Martin house. The family moved about
a quarter of a mile to a nev,r house of
Martin's, end the stones fell there. Then
they moved into another house, und yet
the fall continued.
A VENBETTA..
The vendetta between the McCoys, ol
Pike county, Ky., and the Hatfields, of
Logan county, W. Ya., has grown to such
great proportions that it has been found
necessary for the officials of Logan county
to call upon Governor Wilson, of that
state, for aid to suppress the parties en
gaged in this local warfare, in order to
protect the good people of the county and
to stop the feud. Several militia com
panies have proffered their services to aid?
in suppressing the troubles.
CONFLAGRATIONS.
Dnrlns Extreme Co!d Wmtlier a Xw
ber or IIooe Were Burned.
The vil'age of Aisone, in Laly, has been
almost whollv destoyed by fire. Two
persons were killed and many injured.
Tie inhabitants arc destitute. A de
fective fine in the four-story building of
C. G. Ilusscy, occupied by Urling& Sons,
me rchant tailors, and Heer. n Brothers,
manufacturing jewelers, Pirtsburg, Pa.,
resulted in a fire which burned fie-cel. v-
j. for eight hours, and occasioned the loss
of $'M0, G00. 'ihe total loss w s 2S.V
oOO. on which there was $200,000 in
surance. The magnificent country home
of Overton Lt-a, situated five miles from
Nashville, Tenn., on the Granny white
pike, was totally destroyed by fire, to
gether with the fine library, many costly
paintings and marbles.1 It was the finest
out of town home in the county, and
y as built only five yeais ago. Maloue,
Frank dn county, N. Y., was visited by a
terrible fire. It commenced in the crock
ery store of M. C. Fuller, situated in the
Empire or Howard house biock. Owing
to the hydrants being frozen, no Vhtei
could be obt-.ined from them, and long
delay was caused from the fact that con-
nections had to ue maue v.uu me river,
ami water forced -up by steamers. Dur
ing the burning of the Howard house,
an exp'osion, presuma' ly of ga, occur
red, blowing out a portion of the b;ick
walls, and killing Isaac Chester, a prom
inent businc ss man of Mah-ne, who was
coming out of the bank, a-:d injuring
several others. The whole Empire block,
including the hotel, opera house, and all
the stores in the block, were completely
destrojed. A fire broke out in the upper
story erf the south wing of the four-story
brick building in Brooklyn, N. Y., oc
cupied by St. Johu'S Roman Catholic
orphan asylum. The building is on St.
Marks avenue, near Albany avenue (in
the distant suburbs), and is occupied by
400 or 500 children. A fire broke out in
the hospital for the ruptured and crip
pled at Lexington avenue and Forty-Second
street, in New York City. The hos
pital contained 163 crippled children
under treatment, but all were removed
safely. One domestic was suffocated,
and the building was badly damaged.
T M. Gamage had the misfortune to lose
hi' dwelling, barn and stables by fire.
In the stable:there was several fine horses,
one of which was very badly burned.
Mr. Gamage thinks it was the work of
some malic ious person. The large build
ing occupied by the York Daily publish
ing company as a printing office, D. - J.
Welsh, clothiers, and R. F. Polock, jew
eler, in New York Citv. was burned.
The loss is 50,000. The chamber of
commerce, in Peoria, 111., was partially
destroyed by fire. Itwas insured for $40,"
000, which will probably cover the loss.
Every business house in the town of
Walnut Cove, Stokes county, N. C,
was burned. The fire broke out about
ten o'clock in the store of John C. Bai
ley, and was due to a defective flue.
Fire broke out in the job office of the
Chattanooga, Tenn., Commercial com
pletely gutting the job office,
md flooding the news loom, press
ind counting room with water. The
vVe.tern Union telegraph oriice and
inights of Pythias hall, in the same
wilding, were badly damaged. The
jreat printing and binding establishment
f H. W. Rocker, in Spii- gtield. I l.,was
lestroyed by fxe. Tie . building, ma
:Iii:iery and stock aTspjajrota! loss. " The
)lant was one of -the most complete in
:he West, and. the 'estimated loss is over
75,000, while its insurance was $35,000.'
15 AD PLACE TO 83IO KE IN.
An explosion took place at P. A. Stow
man's store at the -'Pines," near Green
Pond, N. C, in which Aaron O'Brien
was terribly burned. A negro in passing
the keg of powder dropped a spark from
his pipe in th keg, which exploded,
casting consternation all around and ruin
to the building, tearing off the weather
boarding, some shingles and completely
ruining one gable end of the house. Five
Dr -six -customers, most of them. negroes,"
svere severely bruised and burned. Mr.
O'Brien had Ids hands and face terribly
burned before he got outof the building,
but in his wouuded condition aided in
rescuing the others from the wreck.
AMERICA'S NEVV CARDINAL.
It is agreed upon in Catholic ecclesias
tical circles that Archbishop Williams, ol
Boston, Mass., will be made a cardinal at
the consistoiyin March. Other changes :
Rev. -Dr. Cappele, of Washington, D. C,
will probably be promoted to the vacant
archbishopric of New Orleans; a new
archbishopric will be created out of the
archdiocese of Milwaukee and Bishop Ire
land will become the new archbishop, and
Dr. O'Conncll, rector of the Ameri
can college, in Rome, will succeed Bishop
Keane, of Richmond, when the latter as
sumes duties in the new university at
Washington;
FAMILIES OF ANARCHISTS.
The rioneer Aid and Support Associa
tion, of Chicago, 111., has decided to fix
w eekly payments to the families of the
executed Anarchists at $8 to each of tb
widows, and $2 for each child, where
there arc two children, and $1 for thel
third child as in case of Mrs. Fischer. Itj
appears that the families are better oft
now, financially, thm they ever were1
while the husbands and fathers wcnJ
alive. Mrs. Parsons recently bought aj
gold watch for which she paid $05, ancl
bought an expensive plush cloak.
A It O If J II DEAL..
George L. Homing, a butcher of Ches
ter Pa. . filled a pan of seapple with
"Rough on Rats," and placed it in the
ice box, for the purpose of making whole
sale slaughter of the rodents infesting
his place. He forgot to tell his man
about the doctored pan, and one of hu
agents, Newell Carr, took the scrapple
along with him on his regular rounds; a
dozen people who had eaten the poisoned
meat were prostrated, and several ol
them will clic.
ADVANCING VUICE.
The sugar trust gave
of "its power v. hen it
Sierck & Co., of
close -th-ir refinery.
another evidence
ordered Moller,
New York, to
Oue cf the
of the firm said that the shut-down would
not occur until the raw sugar on hand
had been used-up. In .the meantime the
tirm notified its tmnl -ves to look out for
new jobs.' The whisky trust having been
completed, its directors, at Peoria, 111.,
raised the price three cents per gallon on
high prooi spirits.
WILL. NOT CBET. '
The employes of the Thomas Coal com
pany refused to ' obey the order of the
joint committee to cease work, and the
Kelly Run mine was in full blast. The
company issued a notice that they would
continue working right ahead. The Wil
liam Penn Coal company has also arrang
ed to resume work, and are confident of
their ability to keep in operation, not
witn non-union, but regular employes.
THE BUSY WORLD
PHOTO OR A PH ED BY THE EVER.
PRESENT NEWSPAPER MAX.
Tbe European rowers Frepitring for
Ureat Struggle IrUU Aflalm-siorm',
Railroad Accidents. Sniriilcs. etc.
There is a fuel famine
San Francisco, Cal.
in the city ol
An explosion of melinite occurred in a
factory at Zurndorf, Hungary, killino
three persons and wounding twelve.
News from Winnepeg declare that the
deficit in the accounts of the late govern
ment is now found to reach overhalf a
million dollars.
Local option was carried in Allegan
county, Mich., by over 1,500 majority.
This makes fourteen counties that have
voted for local, option in Michigan-.
A startling plot for the wholesale lib
eration of the prisoners confined in the
state penitentiary, at Jeffersonville, Ind.
was discovered recently by Warden
Patton.
The Toledo, Ohio, Anarchists have is
sued a call for a meeting to be held "soon.
The call is in circular form, and bears the
ensanguined motto: "Blood, Bombs or
Bread!"
The people of Beardsly, Minn., are so
desperate that a number of farmers drove
into that place after fuel, and there being
none, tore dowjtjjhe, railroad, -oinpanyli
snow fences and liauled " away several
loads. (
Havana, Cuba, is in a turmoil, and on the
verge of mob violence, owing to unscru
pulous.acts of the government. In one
day there were twelve murders, one
suicide, eight highway robberies and four
stabbing affrays. -
1 An explosion occurred at a dynamite
factory near Jenkintown. Pa. While four
men were making cartridges,' a large can
of dynamite exploded. The men were
all sent sailing through the air. One was
killed, being nearly blown to pieces. The
other three were badly crippled, but may
live. -
Owing to a mistake by the signal sta
tion, a fearful collision occurred on the
Oeste railroad, that runs from Havana to
Vuelto Abajo district, Cuba. A passen
ger train collided with a freight train 17
miles east of La Ilcrradura station. The
engineers and firemen of both trains were
instantly killed, and their bodies terribly
mangled. Forty passengers, more or less,
were badly hurt.
An explosion occurred in No. 5 pit,
Wilmington colleries, B. C, by which
upwards of fifty lives were lost. A man
who was standing one hundred yards from
the pit at the time, stated that when the
cxplosionoccurred, a dense mass of dust
and smoke shot into the air, and the fan
house and the wood-work in the shaft
were destroyed. By prompt action 103
men out of 160 in the mine were saved.
It is feared the others are dead.
GOitfG FURTHER SOUTH.
The Scheme Which on Indiana Man U Agi
tatlng Among Colored People.
Col. A. A. Jones, of the Indiana auditor's
office,, who is connected with the latest
proposed exodus' of negroes from the
Southern States to South America, talks
freely about the scheme. He is an active
friend of movements for the ' -improvement
of the condition of his race, "and was
engaged in the first exodus of 1879. He
accompanied Gov. Chamberlain, together
with severaLoihexroung colored men, to
oojitfi. Carolina from Massachusetts, and
entered heartily into that movement.
"This exodus," he said, "will be effectu
ally pushed and by May 1st we expect to
have our first party on the road. There
are no headquarters as yet. The move- !
ment is very young: less than a month 5
old, eo iar as active vvoik is concern ctJ
Headquarters will be established, -probably
iu New York. ,rVnaIl have three
agents in CiircrrrTati ; one at St. Louis,
and one at Chicago. I am agent at thi3 -point.
We have some of the best people
in the country interested men who are
willing to go down in their pocketsfor
the relief of their oppressed brethren.
We have some colored people in this
country pretty well fixed and they are
committed to the work. There is no fixed -.
amount of capital. We wish to accom
plish by the exodus, first and foremost, .
protection. This is not a ques
tion' of politics at the bottom,
although it will, of course, have some po
litical bearing. The colored man has de
veloped and made-the South what it is,
and the white laborers coirtu not ana
cannot do the work that our people do.
Southerners will find a difference when
they have to use white labor. We have
selected South America for ft location
because of its climate and adaptability
oioil to produce such articles as the
colored people are accustomed to rais
ing. We have investigated tho country
and received favorable reports. Ourpeo-
pfe do not want to come North ancl West,
because of climatic conditions, and be
cause the prejudice against the black race
follows them even there. In South
America, as well as in other parts of the
world, the color of the skin does not bat
one out of the race for the best. We shall
start our emigrants from" eastern points.
I can't speak more definitely now than to
say that a boat will run to Brazil, and will
carry passengers at $14 a head., Certain
ly that is cheap enough. We have agents
at work in the South now, and wc shall
get as many emigrants as possible out ol
Mississippi and Louisiana, while not neg
lecting Missouri and Kentucky, and il
there is not a big emigration, therefore,
next Bummer, then I miss the guess."
OKATrr PANCED.
A dance was given at the house of John
McClure, in York county, S. C, and was
largely attended by Loth sexes. As tne
festivities pro.res-s-d liquor circulated
freely among the reveler?1, and about
midnight a free fight ensued. many,
the lights were blown out, pistols drawn,
enrl n!t rlnwn shots lived. V hCU
the smoke
Shelby, N
cleai
ed
awav, Jim warn, 'n
fmlid '-lvirvr dead
-tt ,.t
was
upon the lloer, with a bu'ict mrougu iut
heart. Several other persons were slight
ly wounded.
Fo'it ritcnintTiox.
In the Massachusetts House of Repre
sentatives the constitutional prohibition
resolution was passed, to be engrossed in
concurrence with the Senate, by a vpte
of 100 to 70. An amendment proposing
to substitute the word "alcoholic" for
"intoxicating" was rejected by a vote ot
83 to 137. The constitutional amend-,
ment will have to be passed by a two
thirds vote in both branches next year be
fore its submission to Se people at the
polls. . .
At a recent meeting of learned men m
Berlin it was said, as a fact, that when a
bee has filled his cell with honey and
has completed the lid he adds a drop of
f ormio acicl, which he gets from the poi
son bag connected with the sting. To
do this he perforates the lid with his
etbg. The aoid preserves the honey.