1 J . ' 7 -
VKa QfiAtinor Vacnoht THE currency problem and
J. IIC 0CUVC1 VJlCOClll, CONGRESSIONAL ACTION.
Published at Spencer, N. C,
Every, Friday.
L. SCOTT ALLEN, Editor.
Subscription, $1.00 Per Year.
Invariably in Advance.
Spencer, N. C, May l, 1908.
Bankers throughout . the - country
continue to give , serious thought to
the question sprung from our finan
cial ills. Widely divergent are the
views expressed" by debaters In Con
gress; while We liave always as
usual, the profundities' of Mr Bryan
from which to raw fresh inspiration
Advertising Rates Moderate. ; an novelty . , i -
- Given Upon Application.' Recently, the' New York Chamber
. of Commece characterized the Aldich
bill as a measure which would pro
vide a highly taxed emergency fund;
and the Fowler bill as one which
THE CURRENCY PROBLEM, THERE
SHOULD BE A COMPREHEN
SIVE SYSTEM DEVISED,
COVERING THE WHOLE
MONETARY QUESTION.
tlon of credit notes. The National
Banks in Chicago, and the Chicago
Clearing House, insisted that means
should be provided , for readily in
creasing the -supply of currency
A Commission, such as Senator Du ' 'nen needed instead of locking con-
iiniiftiifi v nnH norm n on THr a r iinno.
Pont recently proposed in his bill to ; cesSary proportio of the country's
reform the currency, or some bill em
bodying its working features, should
it seems to us, be authorized by the
A FUTURE RULER OF AN .EMPIRE
The picture given herewith ' the
most recent portrait of Grand Duke
Alexis Nikolaievitcb, only son of the
czar of Russia. Although the Rus
sians have no special' liking for the
from the Richmond Times-Dispatch.
The time is ripe for the wisest men
Objection has been made to the
prohibition against directors and
Congress, before its adjournment, ; are iuterested, in restriction of loans;
giving the President power to ap- and provisions for loaning to bank
point the members ; and requiring it 1 officials is barred. Substitution of
to prepare a comprehensive report ' bonds in country banks for balances
upon all federal legislation enacted I the J.f e"? ce1 $eserve
I cities will not, it is believed, pro-
since the formation of the govern- mote safety; arid in our own judg-
ment; with a supplementary state-; ment many country banks would not
ment of such legislation by foreign ' be .in Position to so convert their se-
... V 171 1 1
France and Germany. Existing sys- DEMOCRACY'S OPPORTUNITY.
terns should be explicitly explained,
showing existing conditions in each
of the countries named.
We have seen how diverse are the ( heads and their hearts together and'
views 01 statesmen wno nave ven- ( lay down a policy: based upon perma
tured to air their theories in the I uent principles of economic truth and
present Congress upon currency re- flaj,n ?usce, and, havin chosen a
- ... . , .... . , ..' , leader who believes in those essential
form. The Aldrich bill had its en-. Democratic principles, to. appeal to
tnusiastic or stubborn advocates, as the country to maintain the principles
also did the Fowler bill. Even La and elect such chosen leader Presi-
Follette's
treated seriously
ciers generally, however, has been bound to be adopted, and that ' Mr.
that neither these nor any other pro- Bryan or any other man is bound to
positions have shown any essential; nominated, i3 inconsistent with
tv, u . v. 1.1,1 . ' the very idea of free conference. The
merit. The Aldrich bill was opposed prlmary essential of success -is a
by the New York Chamber of Con- conservative platform embodying the
gress chiefly on the ground that it essential principles of the Democratic
was "socialistic and communistic.'M Parfy. as they have been since the:
, . t ! party was founded, without novelties,
and so it was. The Chicago bankers and then to cboose the best man t0
declared that the substitution of put upon that platform one who be
bonds, in the vaults of country banks, lieves in the platform and will pledge
for balances in the reserve and cen-! hins?!f fPPrt its .principles. The
i- .1 candidate is immaterial when com-
tral reserve cities, offered no promise ; pared with principleg and thelr suc.
of safety. They objected to the fea-, cess.
ture prohibiting loans to directors' The Democrats have not, since
and companies in which directors are1 1876 had such an opportunity for suc-
" vi 1 u 1. , cessful revolt against "the Republican
interested. Philadelphia bankers party ag tney nQW haye If &ey fal,
were equally averse to both the Al- to avail themselves of it at this favor
"drich and Fowler Bills; and, so far as able crisis, they will be justly rele
the counfry banks are concerned, gated to an obscurity where they
v i . A, . can only weep and gnash their teeth,
there appears to be nothing in either ( j y u 6 0
of the two measures whieh would: Take heed, therefore, that the light
enure to their advantage, but much which is in thee be not darkness.
,1 r-, - T T :t .1 tn . mi. j .1
vision was by some 'cut " A v. , Lcla-
The sense of flnan- Pr r,intfnrrr, i'D iu . s
A IPi
THE DINGLEY TARIFF AN ANT1-QUE.
Romanoff family, they appear to have
a decidedly sentimental fondness for
this its youngest representative.
Attention has ""ben called to the
fact that the present tariff law, known
as the Dlngley tariff law, has been
in effect lger.-tnati any previous
customs law. The tariff of next long
est duration was the Walker tariff,
which became effective December 1,
1846, and was not superseded for ten
years and 216 days. The Dingley
tariff became effective July 24, 1837,
and therefore attained the age of the
Walker tariff last month. From pres
ent indications it is' not likely to be
amended or displaced for some con
siderable time, so that it seems -destined
to make a cojispicuous record
for longevity. That the Dingley
tariff has retained its 'place among
active statutes solong is iiot because
it more nearly approaches the ideal
tariff than any or -its predecessors,
nor because it wlaid down on
such scientific or Tsflimetrical lints'
that it was incapable of amendment,
without absolute reconstruction.
It owes its Immunity from changes
to fortuitous circumstances. Not
since its enactment .have tariff revis
ions or reformers secured sufficient
power in Congress to enable them to
make an effective attack on it for the
purpose of generally reducing duties.
Attempts have been made to work
up a sentiment in favor of modifying
pome of the schedules which the
lapse of time and commercial changes
have made desirable to certain domes
tic interests, but all movements of
that kind have received no encour
agement from those who have been
and are influential in directing fiS
ticnal legislation. The fear of pre
cipitating a generar tariff revision,
with its accompanying interruption
of business, has always operated as a
deterrent. With vejy brief interrup
tions, the period covered by the Ding
ley law has been one of abounding
prosperity and to interpose so serious
a check to business as a general tar
iff revision would have been to en
danger political supremancy from
which the boldest leaders of the don
inant party might- well shrink.
LADIES
Come to
A. W. Winecoffs
for
General Dry Goods
Dress Goods
Notions
Shoes, etc.
You will find our stock com
nlete and our trices as
j low as is consistent
with the quality
! of goods.
THE NEGROES HAVE RIGHTS.
From the Hartford Current.
"If a negro who has paid first-class
fSre to a railroad company is re
quired (under local law) to ride in a
car set apart for passengers of his
color and Tace, it's the company's
bounden duty to see to it that the
car is as comfortable in all respects
as any provided for white passengers
paying the same fare. That is Theo
dore Roosevelt's doctrine; does any
body dissent?" Hartford Courant.
Take the chip off, please. The
South agrees with you, and the Pres-I
U1.11L.
CONFUSION WORSE CONFOUNDED.
in the shade that if they weren't they
would suffer from sunstroke.
that would prove a hardship. i
Currency reform is needed; but it
should be actual reform, with per
manency; and not a sham nor a
make-shift. i
Luke xi, 35.
Even though it is the unexpected
that always happens there is always
someone to say: "I told you so."
THE EDITOR'S REVELS.
Do not despair of the regeneration
of any one. Even the Demagogue will
be a better man when he is dead.
There is a time for everything. -It is
the Naked Truth, to appear in ColdiiB
Weather. I
I
The spectacle cf a solid delegation!
arising in a national convention, withi
a halter around its neck, each member;
shouting the monologue "Me Too!";
under the lash of the unit rule, is'
enough to make a cadaver laugh. I
j
Remember, before rushing into, print 1
that it won't rub out. !
t
The Washington Star gives a remedy
for red hands; but none, as yet, for
red noses.
The North Carolina prohibition law,
stringent though it is against brewer
ies, does not authorize an entry where
trouble is brewing.
Ee not bear-ish, but bear patiently
the ills that bear upon you: bearing in
mind that to forbear is better than to
be overbearing; even if you are a
bear.
c s-
When we think of the authors of the
country's ills, we regret in our inmost
that the whale repudiated Jonah. ,
e o
The touching manifestations between
Speaker Cannon and. John Sharp Wil
liams , stopped .short only of kisses
when they made up. :y
f
Fair Treatment for the Railroads i
South Carolina.
From the Richmond News-Leader. i feJA
South Carolina courts developed ;E?
evidences of a curious reaction. Two ' CfM
or three years ago corporation law- j
yers went into the courts of that!
State with fear and trembling. TheJ
juries gave fearful verdicts for plain- j
tiffs whenever corporations were de-l
fendants and there was the slight-.
est pretex or color of a case. Now j
lawyers for the plaintiffs in such I
cases are compromising at every pos-j
Bible opportunity. Verdicts in favor ,
of corporations have become the
prevailing fad with jurors. Where!
damages of $20,000 at a crack were!
not uncommon, it is hard now to get
even 5100. One reason suggested for
this is that increasing numbers of:
farmers own stock in corporations
and therefore have become corpora
tion men or nave near "relatives em
ployed in responsible positions in
such enterprises aaj therefore are
naturally biased in their favor and
disposed to protect them against j
severe losses.
The Story of Spencer's Growth
and Its Present and Future
Fourteen Years Ago. A waste of field and woodland.
Twelve Years Ago. Recommended by Southern
Railway Engineers as the Site for Its contemplated
Shop Plant, which has been three times expanded, and
now of gigantic proportions and still Ic far below its
prospective proportions.
A nreat Car-Building Plant mu?t sooner or later be
erected at Spencer, to meet exigencies certain to
arise.
A great Foundry will be a necessity; and even now
is a soued economic proposition.
The steadily increasing volume of freight passing
this point will ere long demand far greater facilities
than now. This means other and huge structural de
velopments at Spencer.
These inevitable additions when constructed and op
erated will swell the industrial population of Spencer
to twice its present numerical strength.
Spencer will thus becom a great centre of indus
trial activities, 'twill have an abudance of labor
ready for employment in factories, mill3 and other in-"
dustries where the youthe of the town can assist in
the general effort of upbuilding.
Real Estate will- advance: Investments will be made
here without fear of decline in values: manufacturers
will 6?ek' the eligible and available sites remaining.
There are unucual opportunties here now: there
should bl a line of manufacturing concerns stretching
from Salisbury to the Yadkin; and in c?ue course of
-4ime there will be.
There fa an agricultural country environing Spen
cer" not excelled in any other section of the States.
The farmers ef Rowan are proverbial for thrift, intei
intelligence and hospitality. They are prosperous,
they are progressive. Farmers from the West and
North and East woh come to this genial section find
better conditions than they left behind and they suc
ceed here.
118 N. Main Street
SALISBURY, N. C.
At "The Thornton"
Large, pleasant rooms, wide,- cool
corridors; broad galleries front and
side; hot and cold water; bath rooms
and lavatories; smoking room; all con
veniences; well supplied table; ac
commodations, at reasonable rates.
MRS, C. M. THORNTON, Prop.
Technical Abstracts
AND
Expert
Examinations
OF
Land Titles
IN ANY STATE
Personally Conducted.
L. S. ALLEN, Attorney
SPENCER, N. C.
Senator Davis
Will Speak
Washington, D. C. April 28. Sena
tor Jeff Davis introduced a resolution
Railroads in the South Will Give Re- directing that the judiciary committee
duced Rates to Birmingham, in be discharged from consideration of
June. - i his' bill for the suDDression of trusts.
f rom me tjoiumDia state. i , m.. ;
The railroads have granted extra-' or combinations in restraint of
ordinarily low passenger rates on ac- ' fVlof . ,. or,i.
ti. , - i He gave notice that he would speak
count of the annual reunion of the' ,. t.,-., -
United Confederate Veterans, which)"" 1'"ua
is to be held this vear in Birmlne-I
ham. June 9-11. Practically all rail- One Fatally Injured
3 1! ! Al PI 4.1. 1 ,1 I J
roau lines in vixv. ouuiu nave emcicj
Into an agreement to grant delegates!
and visitors to the reunion a rate of j
1 cent per mile, short line distance Elizabeth, N. J , April 28. One man
traveled, plus 35 cents for the round' was probably fatally injured, many
triP- slightly hurt and traffic on the Penn-
Tickets will be placed on sale June sylvania blocked for several hours as
6, 7, 8 and for trains scheduled to the result of a collision between a
arrive in Birmingham before 2 p. m.) freight and passenger train near South
From the Washington Star.
Judging from the following news
dispatch from Pittsburg, just printed,
the interstate commerce commission
has been making serious trouble for
the transportation of the country:
"The Pittsburg and Lake Erie rail
road, of the Vanderbilt system, is
trying to carry out the recent order
of the interstate commerce commis
sion that every railroad compile,
print and make publlfithe rates from
every station or. its line to every
other point in the United, States. The
Pittsburg and Lake?' Erie is only
one hundred miles" lonK. Last week
live clerks were put' td work, and
it is estimated that if.they work con
tinuously, and all thf other rail
roads co-operate with them in giving
them information, they will" complete
the task in five years. . How long it
would take for the big roads, with'
their thousands of miles of length,!
to comply with the law is problemat-'
cal." . . .
UNITED CONFEDERATE REUNION.
In Train Collision
of June 9. They will be good for
return passage, leaving Birmingham
not later than midnight of June 20.
Tickets will be limited to continuous
Elizabeth.
Is LiHey Shadowed?
Washington. D. C. AdHI 28. The
passage in each direction and will be; statement made bv Representative
of the "iron-clad" form. They will Lilley to the special house commit-
uc fi-uu yjLuj iKu-o -""v, letJ investigating nis cnarges against
.1 , r T'V. r 1 ..... ....
standard, one-way fares apply. The
usual baggage regulations will apply.
Extensions of time limit will be
shown to be unable to travel on
account of sickness.
GIVE THE FARMFRS A PARCEL
POST.
ROAD TO FRANKLIN.
't
The new-made road to the hamlet
of Franklin is being pushed with a
vim. Jt will be a, comfort and con
venience to the good farmers north of
bere.
We invite investigation: wo ack you to
we offer you our cordial co-operaticn in
homes, business, or investments.
visit us:
securing
THE MAYOR AND BOARD OF ALDERMEN,
SPENCER, N. C.
OF
assess 3) tgasEZr
Retail country merchants and farm
ers, it is believed, would be immense
ly benefitted by the establishment
of a special local parcels post on
rural routes; it would, perhaps, make
the postal deficit disappear, and the
free (rural) delivery self-sustaining.
There are now in operation 38,038
rural' routes,, serving a population of
15,000,000 people, and should an aver
age of five 11-pound packages be car
ried on each trin throughout the
year it is estimated at fifteen mill
ion dollars would be realized and
the net return to the government
would be more than "sufficient to
equal the, deficit.
A statement issued by the post
master general giving the postal
receipts for March, 1907, shows a
decrease of 260.957 or 3.11 per cent
at the largest fifty postofflces.
REIDSVILLE NEWS.
Mrs. Hall, prominent in the organ
zation cf the "Woman's Prohibition
Circle, is doing splendid work. Coun
ty circles are in process art formation.
Mr. C. C. Butler and family are now
in their new and prety home in
Lindsay street. J
He who does not, what he can, cannot
when he will. French.
WANTED. Young- Ladies and Gen
tlemen to solicit subscriptions for
The Spencer Crescent., a general
weekly newspaper, devoted to educa
tion, literature, industrial and com
mercial interests and' activities.
Also, correspondents in every
school district fn Rowan county;
and in nearby towns. ' ' j
SnhRP.rihers rates are. for one year ';
f$l; for six months, 50 cents; for
three months, 25 cents, In advance.
McIIod free to any address.
the electric boat company, that he
was being shadowed . by private de
tectives, was positively denied be
fore the committeje by Frederick
Webber, detective officer at the-capital.
Mr. E. S. Burgess recently purchased
the hardware business of Mr. H. T.
Smithdeal. A substantial addition is
being made to the building he occupies
to accommodate a larger stock, and the
plumbing business he will carry on in
connection with it.
The Place to Get
Your
GROCERIES
A Complete Line
Staple and Fancy
Groceries
Carried
Cigars, Tobaccos
and Crockery
Country Produce Bough -and
Sold .
S. A. Blalock
Fifth Street, Spencer, N.C.
o
o
JHiaroware
to
Hardware
Haying purchased the Hardware business
of Mr.'H. T Smithdeal, I am now
prepared to serve the public.
Get My Prices on
Oliver Steel Plows
Garden Plows
Lawn Mowers
Lawn Hose
Have a Full Line of
Building Materials
and
Plumbing Supplies
Always on Hand
Estimates on Jobs Given
Cheerfully
urgess
0
0
0
Opp
pencers
Spencer's Advantages
What Spencer Needs Now
ortunities !
A Great Terminal only Two Miles from Salisbury.
Population 3,500.
Twenty Thousand Population in a Four Mile Area.
Largest, Best Equipped Railroad Shops in the South. Over 200 En
gines in service. Seventy-five repaired each month. Four Thousand Freight
Cars repaired each month. One thousand Two Hundred Miles of Road in
Mechanical Division. Average Pay of Railroad Employes, $60 monthly.
Spencer is a Railroad Terminal for Three Divisions. Is 334 s. w. from
Washington, on Main Line of Southern Railway. Accessible to every section,
of the country. All trains stop, at Spencer.
Spencer has two Ban,ks: Many Business "Houses: Ba;,L;jt, Methodist,
Presbyterian, Reform, Episcopal and Catholic Churches: A great Highway
and Trolley Car Line: a nine-months' Graded School: Stone Sidewalks: At
tractive Residences: Waterworks and Sewerage Systems: Electric Lighting:
A Splendid Citizenship: No Distilleries or Saloons: Is Progressive, Publio
Spirited, Conservative in Politics.
Spencer has unexcelled Industrial Sites, and an abundance of the very
best labor at hand for factory, mill, and other plants.
Spencer Need3 A Fifty-room Hotel: A Wholesale Hardware House:
Lumber and Planing Mill: Overall Factory: Mattress Factory: Ice Plant
and Cotton-Seed Oil Mill: Steam Laundry: Foundry: Paper Pulp Mill and
many other Industries.
Spencer's Climate Is absolutely healthy, and temperate. Its' Artesian
Water absolutely wholesome and delightful.. '
Prospectors, Investors, Manufacturers, Business Men, Farmers, are
cordially invited to visit Spencer, inspect our advantages, explore our splen
did and productive County and see Rowan County Farmers 'at home.
Accurate details of information cheerfully and promptly given, by
B. 0. BLALOGK, Secretary
Retail. Merchants' Association,
; Spencer, Rowan Co., N. C.
f - ,
y.
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