toaskittQton flmgrese. PROGRESS PUBLISHING CO. Many women in California are getting rich by cultivating fruit farms, them selves doing much of the work, picking, packing, butter-making, canning fruits, making jellies, jams, marmalades, and crystalizing figs and apricots. A cotton-picking machine has just been constructed at Richmond, Va., which will gather cotton from the stalks and put it in bags as the machine is drawn by horse-power along the cotton row. It will pick from 3000 to 3500 pounds of cotton per day. Modern warfare is returning fast to use of weapons which were long ago given up as useless. The lance is being restored, Roman soldiers once carried a spade; English troops have recently done the same. The dog has yet to figure in a war, though the pigeon did useful work in 1870. The earth contains something of value besides coal, petroleum and gas. The production of gold in this country dur ing' the year 1886 is estimated at $35, 000, 000, and that of silver at $51, 000, 000. The total amount of silver taken out of the old ball in 1886 in all countries was of a value of $124,000,000. General George A. Sheridan of New York says he got more money for less actual service than any other man who ever served in Congress. He was not admitted to his seat until about three hours before the expiration of his term, and he drew salary, mileage, etc., amounting to about $14,000. In that respect he thinks his Congressional fame will be immortal. The United States Geological survej will collect all attainable information re garding the recent earthquakes in Ari zona. Circular letters of inquiry have been sent to residents on the area affect ed, as usual. The disturbed area seems to be a circle of some four hundred miles radius, fully one-quarter as large as the Charleston earthquake, and nearly one-third of the area of the Riviera earthquakef last February. Managers of drug store soda fountains in the cities report that the demand ia increasing for phosphates, ginger extracts, and other preparations for toning up the system. Mineral spring waters are not now so much sought after. Women seldon call for nerve drinks; they prefer sweet extracts. But the men usuallv ask for something to brace them up something to wind energies usually the result of excesses in the use of liquor and tobacco. The farmers of Texas, Arkansas and Louisiana are arranging a scheme of co operation which, if properly carried out, is expected to benefit them greatly, and speedily drive out the crop mortgage. The idea is to construct cotton, cotton seed oil and flour mills in differ ent centres, so as to enable the farmer to get a local market for his produce, and be sure of obtaining a fair price. The mills will be owned by .the farmers them selves, who will act as their own com mission agents, and manufacture with their own produce. Although the thug3 of India have been long since exterminated, a Hindoo writer in the London Standard tells how they have been replaced by professional poisoners. These people make use of a poison extracted from the seed of the ahatura, mixed with opium, and travel from place to place; now poisoning a traveling companion for his money, a laborer for his oxen or a host for the valuables in his house. They are dis tinguished from the thugs in that they will kill women, children and pilgrims which the thugs would not do. The road poisoners are organized secretly and great efforts have been made to exter minate them, and thus far without suc cess. A correspondent of the Philadelphia Times makes the following extraordin ary suggestion: Lay large cast iron pipes under ground from Philadelphia to the nearest point of salt water, and through these pipes force the fresh sea breez33 to a large reservoir in a central part of the city, to which small pipes could be at tached leading directly to private dwell ings, and we could thus enjoy a "breath of good salt air," without the trouble and expense of a trip to Cape May or Atlantic City. What a boon this would be to invalids, to infants in hot weather and how comforting and exhilarating it would be to the aged and others who from want of strength or "material aid" are unable to leava their dwellings. If you will permit me to intimate this matter in your paper, I feel confident there are those now living who have the ability to mature the plans for the en terprise. There may be those who will treat my suggestions as offspring of a bewildered imagination, but the project is feasible, and whoever lives a.quarter of a century will see and enjoy the bene fits of it. Mark my prediction. Indian Summer, The punlight, in a warm and mellow tide Upon this Indian summer day descends ; Earth, sky, and all the view of waters wide In silent and harmonious beauty blends. Al ng the southward slopes the aftergra s Still shows the emerald shade of summer time; With lingering pace a troop of zephyrs pass, And oft repeat a vere of mystic rhyme. The vapor ships that slowly cross the sky Are smooth and fleecy, like the clouds of June, And only trees that leafless meet my eye Remind me earth has passed from Nature's noon. A. F. Browne. A BACHELORS KEWARD. BY GEORGE TRACE. It was a cold January day. John Sieele sot alone in his office, in the midst of a deep reverie. It was seldom that he was idle, as he was at the present time, but this evening the memories of the past came flockirg upon him like ghosts from another land. John Steele was a bachelor of forty. He had been born and reared a poor boy, in the little town of M- , and had never felt a desire to leave it. He had studied law and plodded along year after year in the dingy, grimy fiice, in which we find him now, and had grown rich. He had no crsonal friends, and lived alone in a large, old frame house at the outskirts of the town, with a man ser vant as cook and general man-of-ali work. Years and years before, when a young man of twenty, poor and aimless, Steele had loved a girl whose parents would not let her marry him because he was so worthless. In his rage he blamed her for this and would listen to no reason, and from that day had hated women and had led a solitary life. It was this scene that now held John Steele in his himself, and then started again for the office chair, as the mantle of night j kitchen. gathered over the town. "William," said Steele, when he "More than twenty years ago," he ! entered, "here is the key to my office. I mused, "and I don't believe I have ever I wish you would go there and bring me spoken to a woman, except on business, j a packet you will find on ray desk." since that day. They say she married j William Ml in the trap without eus a no-account wretch after all, who has ' picion, and was off. 'unk down to poverty and want. Well, Sieele seated himself in a dark corner well, 1 must not waste time thinking a;ul looked at the woman. He could about such things now. I was only a see his old love in every feature of the boy then, and did not know what I ; face. He was stmngely excited and wanted. I must be going." Where- j knew not what to say. upon he arose, buttoned his coat about , "You say you lived here once?" he him, locked his office and trudged on began. his homeward journey. "Yes, when I was a girl," she 6aid. Rumor had it about town that, a!- "And bad fortune has overtaken you though by her parents' iufluence, Katie sine. Perhaps you knew my cousin. Drew had married shortly after her re- then. John Steele.'' lusal of Steele, that she had loved him ; "Yes," she said, "I knew him. Is he dearly. This was most likely true, bu not here now?'1 as twenty years had past, the matter had "No, poor fellow," said Steele, feel faded from the general mind to give w;.y ' ing guilty as he spoke the words, "he is to more lively gossip. j dead." Steele ate ids supper in silence. Wil- "Dead !" and she leaned her head on Ham, his man-of-all-work had a very her hand and wept. good meal prepared; for, though Steele "Yes," said Steele, feeling like a mur- was close-fisted he believed in good eat ing, good clothes and comfortable liv ing. "Now, William," said Steele, when he had finished, "if you fix me up enough food to do me to-morrow, vou may have a holiday. And here is your money and five dollars to have a time with. No holiday for me; I don't need any and don't want any." "Thank you, Mr. Steele, for your goodness," said William. 4iBut, Mr. Steele, don't you never take any little extra pleasure at all? You know 1 j used to know you when you was a little fellow; and I can remember seeing your i good mother holding you up at the old I church so you could see the Christmas tree. And you was a wee little tad then, and you clapped your little hands j in glee and your mother would kiss your baby face and talk baby talk to you. It don't seem like that was near iorty years ago, Mr. Steele, but it was." "Confound the fellow," grumbled Steele, as he sat down in his room that night to read. "If I should listen to him he would upset me. I don't know what is the matter with me this evening anyhow. I never felt 'so queer in my life. I guess I am using too much to bacco of late." He read until bedtime, and was in the act of taking off his boots, when he heird a knock at the front door. "Wonder who that is," he thought. "Something unusual at this place." He listened a moment and there came another knock. "What the deuce can that; William be doing that he don't go the door?" said Steele. "I want to go to bed, and it may be some one that wants me. To borrow money, I guess. Well, unless they have good security, not a cent do they get." At this juncture, William opened the door. Steele heard an indistinct con versation and then William conducted the visitor to the kitchen. After some moments William came walking into the room. "We'd, what is it?". "Excuse me, Mr. Steele, but there is a poor woman in the kitchen who needs some help badly. I'm sure she does, for she don't look as a common beggar. DO She says she has walked through the co'-d all the way from the last town, -and is most dead." "Yes, that is what they all say Give her something to eat and send her on.' 4 'But I wish you would come and see her." "Bother these beggar!," mumbled Steele. "But I guess I'll go down to act rid of her." Steele saw a black figure sitting by the fire. "Well," he said to her, when he en tered, "what can I do for you?" She turned toward him. Her face was not that of a beggar. Although a trifle pale, it was the face of a pretty woman of thirty-five. "I only wished to get warm," she said. "I was &o cold that I felt as if I should freeze. I am sorry to disturb you. I have friends in the town, and am sure I can get employment of some kind there. I used to live there years and years ago." By means of a few questions he Teamed that she was a widow without any re lations in the world. He was deeply touched by her story. "What was your husband's name?'' asked Steele. "Carter," she said; "George Carter." "Wait here a moment," he said, and went up to his room. He went to his desk and took out some money. "I so seldom give," said he, "and can afford to be liberal to this poor woman." He took two ten-dollar bills and started back to the kitchen. "She said her name was Carter. Car ter Carter? Where have I heard what I Carter 1 My God! That was the name of her husband. She said she used to live here years ago. It must be she. It is Kate Drew ! It must be!" Steele shook like a leaf. He seemed young again. He remembered her once more as the sweet-faced girl, and the heart which had been slumbering so long seemed to spring into new life. He sat down on the stairs to compose derer as he sp ke, "but none who knew him were sorry for it. He ha 1 no good in him, and live 1 a selfisti life." "Poor man!" said the sweet, sympa thizing tones. "At heart he was good. " Something seemed to move Steele. He got up and stoo 1 by her chair. His hand, by accident, touched her. Ic sent a thrill through him that seemed to make a new being of him. "Katie," he said, "don't you know me ?" She looked up, started, stood erect and got a good look into his face. "John!'' she said, in a scared way, and hid her face in her hands. "Yes, Katie," he said, "it is John. I was thinking of you tc-day, and it seems as though heaven has sent you.'' "This is such a shock to me," and sb.3 sat down again. Steele's heart was throbbing wildly, and he quivered with excitement. "Iam old, now Katie, and perhaps awkward in my speech, but I I can't help what I am saying. You have no home, I am rich, and you are the only woman I ever loved. You are welcome to ail I have. My life has been very lonely. WTith you I would be happy. You cau't love me, I know, after all this tin e but I do not ask that." She arose as if to go. Poor Steele'! heart seemed to he bursting. He un consciously put forth his arms and touched her. With a sob she fell into them and rested her head on his shoul der. "Katie!" he cried in joy. "Oh, John, how can I speak?" "Say something, Katie." "I feel so guilty. I thought you would never forgive me But but but I have" 4 But what, Katie?" "Oh, John, you know I loved you then, and it was not my fault. I have loved you all these long years. I am so happy, if jou will but forgive me." "Forgive you! Dm't speak of that again. You are homeless no longer Katie. I know what love is at least. i You are in my house now, and you shall never go out of it except as my wife." "No, John, not" "Yes, don't object. I know it don't sound well, but I don't care for that. A preacher lives close. Won't you con sent?" "But" ' "Please don't refuse, Katie." "Well, I guess" Ju3t then William came in. Steele nearly ran over him. "Hang the pa pers!" he said, as William offered them to him. "Here, William," ho said, as he came down stairs putting on his overcoat, "fix the front room and light a fire. Don't you hear, you idiot? Don't stand looking, move about." William did not know what was the matter. He had just got the fire lighted when Steele came stumbling in with the preacher. Arkansas Traveler. Grains of Sind. The manufacture of sand is an impor tant industry, which has Pittsburg for its headquarters, although the sand is; not male within the limits of the city. There is considerable traffic in Monon gahela sand, which is scooped up from the bed of the river, to be used for com mon building purposes; but the manu facture of sind is quite another affair, ana the product goes into quite a differ ent commodity, which is glass. Practically glass is almost pure sand, other substances used in its manufacture for fluxing being consumed while the sand is transformed to a greater or less degree of transparency. The sand used in glass making is almost pure silica, so neany pure that mere is less tuan one per cent, of iron, magnesia, and albumi num, to ninety-nine per cent, of the other. And of this sand which is quar- . I j.l 1 A 1 ,i,d out of the hills and ground down to varying degrees oi nneness, ana washed to varying degrees of whiteness, eight hundred tons are manufactured daily, four hundred tons being cousumed in and about Pittsburg, and four hun dred tons going into E istcrn Ohio and Westr Viginta to Wuceling, Bllaire, Columbus and all points within a circuit of one hundred and fit ty miles from Pittsburg. 1 Popular Science Monthly. Starving the Teeth. Teeth arj just as easily starved as the stomach, said a lecturer in Boston the other night. "The fact is that you and your fathers have from generation to generation been industriously stirvir.g your teeth. In one way it is a blessing to have been born of poor parents, What food the poor give their children is of a variety that goes to make strong bones and teeth. It is the outside of all the grains of all cereal food that con - tains the carbonate and phosphate of lime and traces of other earthly salts which nourish the bony tissues and build the fram up. If we do not furnish to the teeth of the young that pabulum they require they cannot be possibly built up. It is the outside of corn, oats, wheat, barley and the like, or the bran, so called, that we sift away and feed to the swine, that the teeth actually require for their proper nourishment. The wis- dom of man lias proven his folly, shown in every succe ding generation of teeth, wnicn oecome m .re ana more iragne of Geneva, Switzerland, some disused and weak. wells, it is said, have been hermetically How to Cook Sniils sealed and devoted to the novel purpose This is the way to cook snails accord- j of serving as barometers to the people, ing to Jay Gould's formula: Boil them ' In this arrangement an orifice of about first in their shells; then submerge them I one inch ia diameter is made in the in a highly-flavored sauce, and finauy j cover of the well, by means of which the roast them. They are served in the j intern!l1 air i9 Put in communication with shells, which by this time are thoroughly j tlie -'xt-'a!- When the air pressure browned. When eaten, they arc piled ! outsidu diminishes on the approach of a hot on a plate, after the manner of storm tbe air iu the NVel1 cscaPcs aud roasted clams, and the eater extracts j bloW3 a Avhistle in connection with the them by holding a shell in his left hand, j orifice and ln tllis simPle wa7 notice of while with a fork in his right he gets ! a storm's approach is duly given to the the curious morsel out. The taste is j inhabitants. But if, on the contrary, pleasant, if one isn't squeamish, and a ' the pressure increases, a sound of a dif liking is easily acquired for the "es- ; fereut and well-understood character is cargots," as they are called in the res- produced by the entry of the air into the taurants where they have been this week j well and -the probability of fine weather suddenly introduced. S mie of the is announced I'll i f i snails eaten in New York are brought from France, but the bulk are gathered by boys in the outlaying districts. the southern hemisphere, and is com Lses for Tine Needles, , . e . t Ti , , ,, t . ., nosed entirely of convicts. Its comple- Another ue for pine needles beside I 1 , . . . i ment averages 120 pieces, and the whole that of spreading an aromatic odor 1 , . , ..... is under the direction of a former leadei through the fancy covering of a pine pu- ! , , i i t j i ! in the Grand opera, who is "doing life- low has been developed bv a new south- 1 , f. , " . , i time" for murder. Twice a week on em industrv. One product of the Dine needles is a remarkably strong oil 'that Thursdays and Sundays-the band plays possesses medicinal virtues. Another is three hours in thc l)ubiic sluare and al1 nine wool, which is bleached, dved and ! the offic,ah and buslness elcment of the woven. The. wool is a fleecy brown j caPltal make use of the time and place mass, possessing a pleasant odor, which J as a sort of clearinghouse for their social gives it value as a moth destroyer when ; obligations. Thc band plays music of a used as a carpet lining. A strong, cheap j hiSh cliW and as in 1834, Noumia was matting is made from the wool, useful I the onl-v Place in the southern world for halis, stairways and offices. Chicago j where Wagner's music could be heard, Tjnjes. many music lovers came from Australia Strange Kind of Hen. "My dear," said Mrs. Ferguson Mont gomery to her husband, "why do they keep that hen in the dime museum? I don't see anything about it different from the ordinary fowl." Ferson opened his eyes in mild sur prise. "Well, well, didn't you notice? That hen is one of the most interesting fea tures of thc Dime. It hasn't any teeth." "Is it possible?" meditatively replied the spouse. "Well, I must go down again -Minneapolis Journal. Itepartee. "Good gracious, Jane! why didn't you marry a monkey and be done with 1 !t? "Oh," smiled Jane, "I thought you might want to marry some time, and I wouldn't take. your last chance. ' Wash ington Critic. SCIENTIFIC SCRAPS, Owing to the increased electrical in tensity of the atmosphere, which is in duced by the continual evulsion of steam and smoke, Dr. Andries estimates that the danger from lightning is from three to five times greater than it was fifty ' years ago. Rjcent delicate scientific experiments, says a writer oh earthquakes, have dis covered the fact that the surface of tho land is never absolutely at rest for more than thirty hours at a time. Thus those great earthquakes which make epochs in history are merely extreme manifestations of forces that rarely sleep. The yellowing of paper, according to Prof. Wiesner, is due to an oxidation de termined by light, especially by the more refrangible rays. It is greater in wood than in rag papers, and in moist than in dry air. The electric light, rich in the more refrangible rays, has a greater dis-v coloring effect in libraries than gas. The Fall River (Mass.) mills have a new device for stopping the engines in any part of the mill. An electric wire runs from ' the engine to each room in the mill. There is a box in each room from which, by the simple turning of a j-eV) tne engine may be immediately stopped. A convenient contrivance. A less restricted diet in athletic train ing is being favored in England, and, in stead of the large proportion of meat j former,y rigid,y insisted 0Q physiolo gists now consider a variety of food es sential to the best results. T.ie Cam bridge boat crew, in training for the race with Oxford, were this year permitted to eat fish, puddings and dessert, though still forbidden sugar with pastry. How much influence do fish exert on eace other? Wr. A. Carter, in speaking recently on "Marine and Fresh-Water Fishes," mentions a shoal of carp follow ing a siugle one acting as a leader, which conducted them a long distance to a con- j siderable amount of food Trout some times seem to follow a leader which swims along at the head of a tribe. Both fresh-water and salt-water fish appear I to show the same characteristic. Herring j and bass have frequently been observe 1 following an apparenily-chosen leader, j It is a fact worth noting that no j comet, so far as is known, has ever come j in contact with the earth, or mingled its ! substance with the earth's atmosphere, The nearest approach ever observed was L.xcll's comet of 1770, which approached ! to within 1,400,000 miles of the earth, j and subtended an angle of 2 deg. 23 ! minutes, the largest apparent diameter i yet observed in any comet. It has not I been seen since 1770, though an orbit was j computed for it of only five and a halt' j years, and astronomers are of the opinion j that perturbation by Jupiter may have ' changed its orbit to one of long period. In the village of Meyrin, in the canton An Orchestra of Convict ? The island of Noumia has what is ac knowledged to be the best orchestra in script. c a. jji coo i j iv Jiiiu ii. uiiuu A rail Vegetation in Mexlca, Through the acquisitions from the Old World, the richest flora and finest va rieties of fruits and vegetables abound in Mexico, such as apples, pears, cher ries, peaches, oranges, figs, grapes, pomegranates, East Indian mangoes, papaws, the passion-flower, cactus fruits, etc. One will find in an Indian village of the temperate zone a truly delightful landscape picture, surrounded by heavily laden orange-trees, banana stalky and fruits of every imaginable hue, and by blossoming shrubs and flowers. Mexico has the markets ot all the world constantly open. Plants of all the different zones, from frigid to torrid, are encountered in the ascent from the coast to tableland, and indicate to a nicety the different degrees of altitude and temperature. Frank Leslie's. CHARLES U. HIL r Attorney and Coimsellor-at- i Washington, N.C. Special attention paid to collection claims Affi VSllilV All vvtu l- no JSC JOHN H. SMALL, Attorney-at-Law. Washington, "N". q Office on Market Street. E. S. MMONsT Atorney and Counsellor-at-La Washington. N C. Office on Market Street, uear Court lir.. -1 -M W. B. RODMAN. W. D. RODMAN, IB. W. B. RODMAN & SOU Attorney-at-Law, WASHINGTON, N. fj. J. B. ROSS, TAILOR Good Fit Guaranteed. at reasonable rates. 1 r.r,4- . 1 , L i j-,- UUL will be continued. 7 :i .1, DR. H. SNELL, burgeon uen is Washington, N. C. All Work Executed al Short Notice. Teeth Extracted by the Use ol Gas Without Pain. Bank in g House OF c. . BROWN Mil Street, Wsiigton, H. t Collections solicited and remittal! made promptly. Exchange bought and sold. Any One Wishing to Place a Monument, Tomb-Stone, OR EMORIAL Of any kind at tbe grave of a deceased friend, will find it to their advantage to call on the undersigned, who, represeni iner one of the largest monumental work o in the United States, is prepared to fur nish any style of monument or head-stont. at the lowest possible price. For proof of workmanship, elegance w design, &c, see the many handsome spe- mens in tne churchyards ot this town. All Work Guaranteed. R. G. MONTGOMERY, 4 :10 :ly Washington, N, C fc How Men Drink Farms. The Plowman, in a characteristic tells how men "drink farms:" My homeless friend with the chroma00 nose, while you are stirring up the suj.rar lD that ten-cent glass of gin. let me give you fact to wash it down with. You sav y08 have for years longed for the free, inilepe life of the farmer, bat have never been able to get enough money together to buy a far But that is just where you are mistaken. Hr several years you have' been drinking a improved farm at the rate of one hunilr square feet a gulp. If vou doubt this ta ment, figure it out yourself. An acre ot contains forty-threa thousand five hundi" 11.1 s a ,v s mrfj Twr. m v-r 1 mo t i n cr 11 1 venience sakp. thp lunrte at. 3UX Stf Tier w TTfn will riw. 1 XI- 1 ,1 i- Tiif iW ru " aa w mm urmgs tne ianu iu ju mill per square foot, one cent for ten u4 leei. now pour tne nery dose, and nr,i yvu are swanuwing a sxrawuerrv pau". - j. in five of your friends and have them you gulp down that five hundred foot gar Get on a prolonged spree some day, an 4 how long a time it requires to swallo pasture large enough to feed a cow. J down that, p-lnss nf oHn f.hovo'c rlirt in it- 1 v hundred square feet of ood, rich dirt, ffu $43.56 per acre. 1