tonshington progress.
PROGRESS PUBLISHING CO.
General Booth, leader of the Salvation
Army, is planning an invasion of Zulu
land, South America, and, preparatory
to the organization of his forces for this
forei?i campaign, he has issued a call
for 5,00 ) officers to be trained as mis
sionarits.
The annual wood consumption of the
United States for building and other
purposes is something over two thousand
millions of cubic feet. We still have a
large area of forest land, but with a
waste-fid and improvident management
how long can this last?
- It is reckoned that it costs sixty dol
lars to keep each of the one hundred
thousand families of Minnesota warmed
and fc l during a single winter nearly
the value of one-third of her wheat crop
in ISSfi. Fuel is comparatively abund
ant and cheap at the South.
The London Musical Standard pub
lishes the names of people of note in the
musical world who died last year,
There arc included 250 names and many
nationa ities are represented. The aver
gc age attained was high 61 years.
There were four suicides, all singers. One
cantaft ice was assassinated and another
was "hissed to death."
The recent long drought in England
causfd great embarrassment to the um
brella trade, as sales nearly ceased. One
manufacturer who was sued for a debt of
5 declared that nothing but the
drought prevented payment of the debt,
and the Court granted him a month's res
pite, ia the hope that rain might come
and umbrellas be salable.
There are two church bells at Messilla,
Mexico, that are valuable. They were
cast in 177o, and it is said that just be
fore the casting was made at least $1000
worth of gold and silver jewelry was
dropped into the molten mass of metal
by the devout, who thought thus to pro
pitiate their patron saints. The bells are
to be melted and the precious metals recovered.
The report of the appointment divis
ion in the Post Office department con
tains the following figures for the past
fiscal year : Number of offices established,
3,048; number discontinued, 1,500; ap
pointments on resignations and com
missions expired, 5,863; appointments
on removals and suspensions, 2,584; ap
pointments on changes of names and
sites, 482; appointments on deaths of
postmasters, 589. The total number of
appointments of postmasters of all grades
during the year was 13,079. The total
number of appointments for the years
1885 and 1886 was 22,747 and 9,547 re
spectively, making a total for the three
years of 46.373. The total number of
post offices of all grades in operation on
July 1, 1887, was 55,157.
Jeffrey Wilson, who died near Mc-
chanicsburg, Ohio, a short time ago, was
born a slave in Virginia in 1773, and had
entered on his 115th year, when he died-
le was a slave for ninety-two years
Ie had two wives. By the first he be
came the father of eight children, three
of whom are living, the average of their
ages being 80 years, the eldest , being 87
and the youngest 79 years. By his
second wife he had nine children, six
of whom are living, their average age
being 52 years, the eldest being 58 and
1 1 ...
tne youngest 41. He had seventy-six
grandchildren, thirteen great-grandchil-dron,
'and one great-great-grandchild,
his offspring extending through four
generations, there being 106 souls. In
his veins flowed the blood of three races
white, negro, and Indian and to this
fact is attributed his longevity.
, The Good Man's Creed.
i A little thought and a little care,
I A little tenderness now and then,
A precious speech and a courtly air
May give one rank among 4 'gentlemen ;"
But he who merits the highest place,
; Though clad in homespun cloth, 'tis true
' 13 one who carries a heart of grace,
And is really a nobleman through and
througie.
asked the question; I might have known.
But, oh! I'm so much obliged to you
for keeping me from spending my hun
dred dollars ; it was very kind of you,
very; I don't know how you came to
find me. How long have you known
about Grandpa?''
"It only came out this morning, and
took us all entirely by surprise. But
here we are at your door; good-by, my
dear; if I can be of service to you in any
way, (he had meant to offer her money,
but he was suddenly afraid to speak of
such a thing to the spirited-looking girl
before him,) remember the long intimacy
The law time I visited the Polly-wol-ly-winkum
bakery, it had moved its
quarters to a large, well -lighted kitchen,
with a class-room attached. Yes, a
class-room ;for Polly had agreed to teach
cooking to a number of rich men's
daughters at a good round price per
girl, and, not to lose the chance of do
ing good because she was poor, she se
lected a dozen poor girls, to whom she
gave another hour a week, without pay.
Mr. Paul Mcllwaine was my cicerone
on the occasion of my visit and when I
had admired and praised until the Eng
lish language was exhausted he said
According to the
latest newspaper
directory there are 15,420 newspapers
now published in the United States and
Canada, of which 11.014 are weeklies. In
Njr Siate then- tre 1,591 newspa
pers. The total siugie issue of all publica
tions is estimated M 30,165,250, from
which it would seem that almost everv
person in the United States of an age to
read p?ruscs pretty regularly one or
more newspapers.
Gratitude that takes ihe form of dol
lars and cents is generally well liked by
the recipient. If so, Private Heath of
the Fifth cavalry, should feel repaid for
a gallant deed he did eleven vears a-o
in the Sioux war. Ia that campaign he
rescued the captain of his company, who
was wounded, from falling into the
bauds of the Indian at the great risk
of his own life. Now Captain
Price is looking him up to give him a
deed to a Kansas firm worth $ 9 000.
The reclamation from the desert of
portions of northern Africa by means of
artesian wells, seems to be going on pros
perously. The first well has constantly
increased its flow, and now irrigates an
area of 1500 acres, on which are grow
ing many thousand palm trees, besides
garden crops for the support of the pop
ulation which has flocked to the place,
and a second well has been driven about
wo miles from the first, which already
delivers nearlv twice as much water as
he first. If the flow from the second
can be distributed as suecessfullv as that
from the first, the two wells, neither of
which is -300 feet deep, will bring into
ultivation an area of more than seven
square miles, forming an oasis of con
siderable importance, and it seems now
probable that the French government
may take measures for restoring their an
cient fertility to tracts which were once
renowned for their fruitfulness.
Ah! not to a leaflet here and there
Is the lovely scene of the rose conveyed;
Nor is there a corner within it where
The fragrance lurks, and the treasures
laid;
But every petal is truly filled
Pink or crimson, or saffron hue
a J?? 7 dews distilled; between our families gives me a right to gravelv
fi,.,v, 6 nelP Jou- 'nevertheless a suit i twiin. ;
I iimi i i ...... I O
mans you, sue said, simply; it court against the Polly-wolly-winkum
was all she had voice for, and, using bakery; it is charged that Miss Ruther
her latchkey, she let herself into the ford is dishonestly withholding from all
housc the young gentlemen of her acquaintance
"Bless me!" said the young lawyer, the time and thought and interest they
as he walked off, "but the girl has believe to be their due."
pluck! It was very pretty, and entirclj "That is a dreadful charge, Polly
womanly, too, the way she thought of winkum," said I. "What areyou -oin
others, her grandfather and the credi- to do about it?" &
tors. I didn't think little Polly had it T11 engage Mr. Mcllwaine to defend
er' roc," replied the little bakeress, running
,c,u xxttiC x uuy ai mis nun- zo look into an oven. But somehow her
me, ne might not have thought she had face was red even before she opened the
muxx m iiur- sue uau slipped noise- oven door! fGood Cheer
CHARLES u.
Attorney and Counsellor,
Washington, N.c
Special attenti on 1-iqiVi i..
1 l0 Co,
claim?
ctioj
Office
iu Court Hou
And yonder billow with foaming crest,
So bright and sparkling, so glad and free,
May seem of a lighter make than the rest
Of the mighty sweep of the solemn sea ;
But there's not a drop in the crucible,
Never a drop since the world was new,
That wouldn't the self-same story tell,
That the soa is a salt sea through and
through.
The tree is stunted, the vine is spoiled,
There's neither blossom nor leaf,nor fruit,
When the sap in its upward reach is foiled
And fettered close in the tangled root.
And there's nothing sound, and there's noth
ing strong,
JOHN H. SMALL
Axtorney-at-Law.
Washington, fQ
Office on Market Street
E. S. SIMMONs?
Atorney and Counsellor.
Washington. X. c.
Office on Market .Street, m-ur rv , v
W. B. RODMAN. W. U.
There's nothing good, and there's nothing lessly into the great handsome front par-
true,
That is not honestly right along
Sweet and savory through and through.
Faithfully faithful to every trust;
Honestly honest in every deed;
Righteously righteous, and justly just.
This i.s the whole of the good man's creed.
-LThe Earth.
POLLY'S BISCUIT.
BY ELIZABETH P. ALLAN.
The Sydney (Australia) Herald quotes
an official report relative to attempts to
suppress the rabbit plague in Australia
and says: "The evidence goes to show
that the present system for the destruc
tion of the rabbits has been a complete
failure. There has Icon 301,492 spent,
and 7,853,787 rabbits have been killed.
That is, every rabbit has cost nearly a
shilling to kill, while the lamentable fact
remains that the rabbits have not de
decre ised in numbers, but have rather
increased."
Europe nas 33 1, 000, 000 people, according
to the report prepared for the Interna
tional Statistical Congress. This is about
rive and a half times as many perons as
there are in the United States. This
population lives upon 0,233,000 square
miles of land. But more than half the
land in Europe is Russian territory, and
Russia has far less than half the people.
Russia lias 3,423,183 square miles of
land, leaving for all other nations but
2.809,815 square miles, and the popula
tion of all the nations, exclusive of Rus
sia, is 244,400,000, that of Russia being
93,000,000. If all Europe were peopled
as densely as are the non-Russian coun
tries, Europe would have more than
eight times the .'nonulation of
the United Slates. But the whole area
lor and dropped down on one of the low Food of the Turks.
cushioned divans, 4 'all in a heap," as the The Turkish cuisine must be tasted to
girls say. For two whole hours she be appreciated. The basLs of all culinary
Kept Herself hid in the parlor, nobody operations in Stamboul is a certain kind
knowing she was in the house, and in of tallow extracted from the broad and
that long, silent time, when she heard thlck extremity of the Caraman sheep.
only the tinkling little bronze clock, and Tlis tallow has an odor so potent that
her own irregular breathing, something we would not use it even for candles,
happened to Polly, almost like what The Turks are essentially vegetarians,
happens to the moth when it comes out TneJ eat DeeI" very rarely, and never
of the cocoon. It happened to the Pork or vcal- They indulge in ducks
Pollv that. I lean fowls find firvl!ir
Pftllv rlnn'f 1 I J nj luamc VI Ultf 1 J "p, tuu ut'SU
P.,),, :.Z;.77r ".T. Io11? that everybody knew: and who of which they cut off in small
f UP m(kly shall say but that this great, startling pieces. These pieces are strung upon
jcrvuu-j case sim was uenaini' , . , . ,
o Clianffe of fortune wna n-f cf loner SOlts. wlnrh rpp liolrl onrl 4- A
over, and saw Mr. Mcllwaine standing k. . w '. " tulucu
mat lusme rony irom Deing smothered Ui awmu minutes over not coals, where
and dwarfed by the outside Pollv! tne' are slowly roasted, retaining all
When she went to hud her mother and their Juiccs- This what is called
grandfather, it was with a bright face kebab a healthful and nutritious food,
and steady voice. winch Europeans find delicious. Turk-
A few days after this, Polly brought ish Pastl7 is quite varied, and would not
up a dainty little breakfast to her e aisaSrecable if honey and sujjar were
mother, who was quite overcome by
their disaster, as was the poorold grand
father. ''Come, mithcr," Polly said blithely,
"I made these biscuit, and you've got to
eat two. What a good thing it was
that you had that hobby about teaching
me to do things; don't it fit in nicely
now? '
"It was a theory of your father's,"
UODMav
W. B. RODMAN & soj
Attorney-at-Law,
WASHINGTON, N. c
J. B. ROSS,
TASL
Good Fit Guaranteed.
Repairing done at shortest notice ta
at reasonable rates.
OR
at her side.
"Why shouldn't I buy to-day?" she
cried. "I have had this hundred dol
lars in p-nld for fllmncf
O ' - v- i j ai , AIL I ,
Mcllwaine, trying to make up my mind
what I wanted most; now m birthday
is almost here again, and I am afraid
Grandpa will make this do for two
birthdays, if I don't hurry and spend
it."
But
Thanks for past patronr
age and
will be continued.
"Mil,
T,Jl..'r. l.'iit. 1 1
a vuj guy lUUe laugn . was
checked by a look of unmistakable com
passion in the gentleman's eyes. The
color faded a little from her bright
young face, but she would not ask any
questions here in the crowded store.
"You may put them back to-day, Mr.
West," she said to the jeweler. 'Til
come again to-morrow."
"Very well, Miss Rutherford," said
the vexed salesman, concealing his dis
appointment, "I shall reserve them for
you
Who are the people that leave money
on deposit, and fa 1 to call for it ? A lit
tle information on this point comes from
Connecticut, which has eighty-four sav
ings banks at present, not over twenty
of the number com inn- under the law re
quiring reports concerning unknown de
positors. The amount of deposits which
have remained without claimants for
twenty years is known to be over $73,
000. Of this, '$21,000 is held by the
Society for Savings in Hartford, $17,000
by the Xew London Sivings Bank, $12,
500 by the Norwich Hivings Bank, $7,
000 by the Bridgeport Savings Bank,
$4000 by the Middletowu, and not far
from $4,000 by the Norwalk Savins
Bank.
Attention is being called to the enor
mous los of stock that has taken place
on the ranches of Montana and Wyo
ming during the past winter, owing to
lack of food and to exposure. The cat
tle are required to provide for them
selves on the bleak plains of these terri
tories and where the ranch is over
stocked and the paturc3 bare many ani
mals must necessarily perish. "This "
ys the New York Epoch, "is a matter
which sooner or later will require legis
lation of some kind, for to permit cattle
to starve and freeze to death is surely
the worst kind of cruelty. It may also
be a question whether any of that region
i suitable for stock iu winter, with the
exception of a narrow strip under the
hadow of the Rocky Mountains and
aubject to the Chinook winds."
of the United States is 3,250,000 square
miles, or rather less than the Russian
territory, but a good deal larger than
the remainder of Europe. Non-Uussian
Europe, therefore, crowds 244,000,000
of people upon a surface much smaller
than that held by our 60,000,000. In
all Europe, exclusive of Russia, the
average of population to the square mile
is 190, and in the United States it is
19. For every loaf of bread that a man
gets in Europe there is ten times as
much struggling as for a loaf m this
country. Bread is dear, therefore, and
humanity is cheap in Europe. Humanity
is more highly rated here, 'and bread is
cheaper.
Heredity in Handwriting.
Do you believe in heredity hand
writing? A friend advocates the theory
to me with much show of reason. His
life has been a long one, and he says
that now, in noticing the signatures of
children of friends of his, he is fre
quently startled by the close relations of
their penmanship to that of their par
ents. Inquiry does not demonstrate
that the children have intentionally
copied the handwriting of their sires,
but without intent have come into the
same peculiarities. In some instances
the diffe rence between the two could
scarcely be distinguished. The student of
heredity and its many whims has here a
new field of labor that might prove in
the development. Pioneer
Press.
1 ii
The First Dead Confederate,
It is said that Jackson county lost the
first son in the late war. Mr. J. A. Wil
liamson, who1 belonged to the Banks
County Guards, died of measles before
any blood was shed in the Confederate
army. He was the nephew of our fellow-citizen,
J. P. Williamson. Should
a monument be erected to the memory
of him who first lost his life for the lost
cause, Jefferson will stand a good
chance to have it. Jackson (Ga.)
Herald.
Polly left the tempting store with Mr.
Mcllwaine, and once on the street turned
upon him a pair of frank, ; questioning
eyes, which he found hard to answer.
Paul Mcllwaine was a friend of the
Rutherford family; but not specially of
little Polly; she was only sixteen, a mere
child to the hard-working lawyer of
thirty, and one whom he considered as
altogether frivolous ar.d empty. Polly
was an only daughter, living with a
widowed mother in her grandfather's
elegant house, and if she
spoiled girl it was not the fault of the
doting old grandfather, whose idol she
had been from her babvhood.
"What did you mean, Mr. Mcll
waine?'' she asked, presently, finding
that the questioning look brought no
reply. And then, seeing how em
barrassed he seemed about answering,
she said, with a sudden fear, "Have you
been at Grandpa's since I left? Is any
thing the matter ?"
"They are all well," he said, answer
ing the thought which he knew was in
her mind, "but something has happened,
Polly, of course, or I would not have in
terfered with your purchase."
4Oh! tell me, tell me," said the girl
in an agitated voice. "Why do you keep
me in suspense?"
"What a blunderer I am," thought
her companion. "If I tell her out here
on the street, there will be a scene; but
I'm in for it now, and if I don't tell her
I suppose there will be a scene; that's
the way with these fine young ladies.
"It is a hard thing to say to you,
Polly, but your grandfather has failed."
"Failed," repeated Polly, vaguely,
"you mean he has lost his money? Is
that all? Is that what you were afraid
to tell me?"
"That 'all' means a good deal more
than you seem to understand, " said Paul
Mcllwaine, impatiently; "it means loss
and grief and disappointment and pov
erty to one of the best gentlemen in the
world; it means hard work to your
mother who has no strength for work - to
j you "
He stopped, and Polly said quickly,
feeling the tinge of contempt in his
tone: "Never mind about me, but I see
now how bad it will be; poor Grandpa!
Mr. Mcllwaine does must will any
body else lose by Grandpa's failure?"
"It is too soon to say positively " he
replied, "but I think not. I think he
has quit business in time to leave his
creditors any appreciable loss."
Polly's head was up now, and her eyes
shining. 4 'Dear old Grandpa, " she said,
"bless his heart; I am ashamed that I
not used so abundantly, and if the taste
oi rauow could be excluded. Bakalava
and ekmek-kataif (thick cakes cooked
in honey, perfumed with rosewater and
covered with caimak, a kind of cream)
in particular, recall very savory memories.
Pachas and rich Turks always have at
their, repasts a great number of dishes,
winch the servants bring in on brass
answered the mother, in a depressed Platters and place on the mat on the
tone; "I promised him when you were floor or sometimes on small, low tables,
a wee baby in long clothes that I would around which the guests squat them-
have you taught to do everything that selves- They eat in silence and in a
women can do, and of course, after his &rave manner, and serve themselves
death, I felt the more bound to do it. generftlIJ with their fi ngers as well as
But I don?t know whv you should make with thx'ir forks ancl with their teeth as
well as with their knives. Nevertheless
so much of it now; you can't support
yourself by making biscuits."
"I don't know," said Polly, care
lessly; "I don't know," she repeated
more earnestly, springing up and walk
ing about the room as if her mind were
oa in her footsteps.
they deign to use a spoon to convey to
their mouths food that is not verv solid
?
like stewed rice, malcbi, a kind of
cooked cream and iaourt, thick and bit
terish mil:;, of all of which they are
very fond. Their drink consists of" clear
In a few weeks the Rutherfords had water; but this docs not prevent them
moved into a small down-town house, from imbibing before their repast a
with all the available rooms ''let," and wllite liquor, raki, which is made of the
poor old Mr. Rutherford was tryin" ffum of the mastic tree mixed with alco-
fecbly to discharge the duties of a small- ho!l 11 ls an agreeable drink, but it is
salaried office into which his friends had USed lite absinthe, the taste and proper-
put him. ties of which it possesses. Its use, and
Polly's mother seemed quite crushed evea its abuse, does not bring remorse
at first, but the girl herself was buoyant to the conscicnt'e of the Turks, oi
with hope, as every young girl has a Mhammed has forbidden them to use
right to be, no matter whather style of wine' but he forSot l)roI)het though he
living is or is not. " was to for(e the manufacture of raki,
Thanks to Mr. Mcllwaino ho an mvcntion more modern than his own
DR. H. SNEU.
Surgeon Dentis
Washington, N.c.
All Work Executed at Short Notice.
Teeth Extracted by the Use of
Gas Without Pain,
Bank in g House
lior V ii n A yrA jl sil 1 - i
jjuimiu uuuiins uuvv lo invest in an
enterprise on which she had set her
heart far more than it had ever been set
on the pearls. And along with the
hundred dollars she had also to invest
in it youth, health, good sense, a brave
spirit, and a proud independence.
-American Anal vis t.
Quicksiml Swallowed the Train.
'Talking about railroad accidents
remarked an old railroad man in conver
sation about the Chats worth horror, "the
most remarkable one I ever knew of
' ; lit j
find T'VO hpnn rnnni'nr. r, 1 j
What else needed she for a happy and f , J lucroaunow
a,,wi Hf, I Py ana nearly thirty years-was in Kansas
Her enterprise began with a visit,
basket in hand, to seven or eight of the
best city hotels, and as many of the res
taurants; to all of them she offered a
on the K. P.. not far from Vnrt Wniu
' v - i r wiiuvi. j
where a train of cars, including the en
gine, was thrown into the bed of a dry
creek and never found. That is, the
pnorinn nml enmn rC r. - .
..0mV oumu ut uaxs never were
OF
c. iva . BROWN
Main Street, Wshington, N. C.
collections solicited and reniittaEffi
made promptly.
Exchange bought and sold.
Any One Wishing to Place
A
Monument, Tomb-Stone,
dftllv WOfHv rr tf!.mnU i r I
hor rl'nin v l V' PP 7 Thc engineer and fireman were both lost
ner dainty little beaten biscuit such as on , "
i i ii JA , , ' The train was a freight, and that's whv
she had learned to make down in eastern tw. , y
...... UHeiQ there were no msspnmvM tn k
o x iiiru.
e disaster
OR-
..gmu, from a famous old cook, who At the time of the Tay brid.
had in clnvo fin 11 A x !.. "lluo
had in slave days
father's familv. She
to her
was successful
in Scotland, the train, which was bio
MEMORIAL
Of any kind at the grave of a deceased
friend, will find it to their advantage to
k Call On the lindprsiomprl xclin TOVrti'
. . - r
f it. 1. .! k
uum l lit nriMnr-A r- tct i 1 ,i i . . . - o ? j.,
-ilmniintnUrnn.n ..ln:.. j . dm" luruugii ine ! lnST ODe of the larcrf'sf. mnnnmental or:
fa7 bevoTdhc mother's Tad her X, , wMct " . ver in the United Stafes i7 prepared to f
ur beyond her mother s, ,md her elation fend because the water and md wr nish any style of monument or head-sto
could not but infuse some hope into that ,w " muu were
ladVs weak spirit. ep and swallowed up the engine, while
me coacnes probablv went out to
"We must have a new namp fnr vm,.
. ., 7 J wuuine tiae. But there was no tide in
biscuit, miss," said one wise old retau- fimf v a , la
u u i. i- that Kansfl8 dry branch. The ouick-
rant keeper; "what shall we call them?"
"Call them," said Polly, hesitating
and laughing, "call them the Polly-wol-ly-winkuai
biscuit."
The Polly-wolly-winkum biscuit got
to be tne tashion that winter ; after hir
ing one good cook at what seemed ruin
ous wages, a second and a third had to
be engaged; but Polly put on her great
kitchen apron, tied up her abundant
hair into a high knot, and spent four
hours of every day in her kitchen her
self; no plea of other engagements, no
pretense that the cooks would do as
well without her, no tempting offer of
sleigh-ndes, no flattering invitations of
any sort could make the little mistress
of the bakery break her rule, or neglect
her work. Naturally the biscuit grew
in favor. j
sand just swallowed everything' Chi
cago Tribune.
Brought to Earth.
They were seated in the balcony, and
he, the ardent and romantic lover waa
breathing impassioned sentiment into
the ears of the peerless but practical
Priscilla.
"How sweet to me is the scent of
roses!" he murmurel, in his thrilling
tones. "The perfume of that queen of
flowers affects me strangely, agitates me,
nay, even forces the tears into my eyes!"
And Pegasus would have soared to
even greater heights had she not
brought him to earth with the common,
place comment :
"Well, d you know, Tve noticed the
nish any style of monument or head-st
at the lowest possible price. ,
For proof of workmanship, elegance c
design, &c. , see the many handsome speci
mens in the churchyards of this tova
All Work Guaranteed.
R. G. MONTGOMERY.
4 :10 :ly Washington, X. c-
A natural curiosity has been discover
atSolothurn, Switzerland, the centre ci
large watch manufacturing district,
is the nest of a wagtail, built whol.y
long spiral steel shavings, with the l3:'
nart. nf vprrAfuMo r onlm.il tihrp Ueu
its construction. The steel shaving
Vol o m;iK i 1 l. 1 ..Knilf twfi'
"HlllIIJCU! lllH rV JUKI AW"' . .
cuciinuicrs long. l ue ui-i .
(iwviivm 111 LUC JllCUUI v
History.
tritb
Saw a Cool Deed.
"I saw a cool deed this morning
marked Fangle at the supper table.
"What was it?" asked his ife.
deep interest. . j
"The title to an ice-house," r(rie
same imng about onions!"
' the wretch, Life.