iF THIS PAPER IST WORTH THHEE CENTS A WEEK, IT ISN'T WORTH PRINTING
VOL. XXII
(TUESDAY)
WARRENTON, N TUESDAY, APRIL 10TH, 1917
(FRIDAY)
NO. 61
$1.50 A YEAR
HOW
AMERICANS
SERVE.
CAN
Mirier. s of moricans are impatient
to kiuw how they can best serve 4heir
country in thi.s war.
It is a uoe and generous impa
tience, but in all seriousness it must be
said -iat most of them can render no
. reatcr service than to proceed soberly
and earnestly with their daily ap
pointed tasks. When the Government
needs them, it will ask for them, as it
has a ;ked fot recruits to the navy and
tbe lesular army: but until it requires
lh.'ir services elsewhere, they cannot
lo better than to go about their regu
lar nor.v, doing, if possible, a little
Wore e.Tciently than they have hither
to done it. :
Thi-J war is unlike any other war. It
is or iy the privileged few who wear
the uniform and bear the heat and bur
den (. battle. Most of the fighting is
done by those who wear no uniform
art many miles from the trenches.
It a war that must be won on the
farms, in the factories, . in the shipyard.-
and in the counting-rooms -It
must be won not by soldiers alone but
by civ Hans by men and women alike,
by boy.- and girls. Everybody who
raise food, everybody whose day's
work uids to the wealth and resources
f the country, everybody who helps
to su?:?. n American industries is do
in his bit.
Our government is in a position to
profit by the mistakes that Great Brit
ain nvTls in the war, and the British
mistake? are the most important to us
because our condition most closely re
sembb? that of the British. The first
of tht?e mistakes was in assuming
that it vould be a short war and there
by faill.ig to make adequate provisions
for a long war. The war, so far as
w a:? oon.rrned, may be short, it will
unqueitu nably be shortened by the en
trance i f the United States, but in the
light of Great Britan's experience this
Government cannot afford to tace
chaw s on an early peace.
. The finances of the country can be
easily rr.cbilized, and so can the indus
tries. It will not be so easy a matter
to mobilize the 'manpoweri but for
tunately it i.; a task that need n t be
float i; a hurry. The United States
Must and drill a large army for
tYtnti j.i i-3s, but this army can be pro
vided Tcethodically and with due re
gard to the successful carrying on of
vital industries.
We cannot send troops to Europe at
once, unless it be a division of the reg
ular ar.ny for sentimental reasons. We
kave r o troops outside of the regular -who
are fitted for trench warfare o
who can be trained for trench warfare
before the end of the year. Even if we
had troops, there are no ships to car
ry them, for to divert our shipping to
transport service would mean starva
tion to the French and British.
Co-operation with the Allies simpli
fies all our problems and immeasura
bly increases our effectiveness. We can
at ones provide them with money and
credit. We can carry on a vigorous
campaign against German submarines
and help keep tl.z sea lanes open. We
can increase our munition output for
tkeir benefit. We can raise the food
that is the first necessity to them and
to us. We cm train an army under
a system of selective compulsory ser
vice which will not demoralize 'indus
try and which will be ready for instant
service if it is needed. We can put our
ouse in order. We can be prudent and
careful and economical of the Nation's
resources, making every pound of food
and every dollar in money go as far as
possible. We can be ready to aid the
Government in whatever capacity it
y deride. "
Mos-; of these things are not spec
tacular. They are not heroic in ac
cordance with popular notions of hero
ism, They have little to do with the
traditional pomp and ceremony of war,
but th; y are the things that count, and
owhere else do they count for so much
m the trenches.
Not he least of the great lessons
at this war has taught to mankind
18 that the most modest' and humble
rvice may be the kighest duty that
Mtnotism can exact N. Y. World. .
REV. G. w. MEDLIN TO BE HERE
Jov. G. W. Medlin, Field Secretary,
vv.it and address the Macon and
Warrer.ten Epwortfi League next Fri
y and Sunday evenings respectively,
prices will begin at 8 o'clock. Pas
Krand offlcers cordially invite the
Pubhc genially to attend these meet
"rs and to hear Mr. Medlin, who is a
onsecrnted young man devoting much
1 his time and talent to earnest ef
fort tD help others. He ig to organ-
league at Warre Plains Sunday
ming. - - .
A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS
THE WARREN-HALI
FAX COUNTY CLUB
-ITS WORK AT THE
UNIVERSITY.
The Warren-Halifax County Club at
the University is a volunteer organi
zation devoted to the study of social,
civic, economic problems and condit
ions of the home-county, and state.
The club members believe that a prop
er study for North Carolinians is
North Carolina.- They are bent upon
intimate, thoughtful acquaintance
with the forces, agencies, tendencies,
drifts and movements that have made
the history we study to-day, and are
making the history our children will
study ta-morrow. Each eounty is
compared with itself during the last
censusperiod, in order to learn what
essential particulars it is moving for
ward, marking time, or lagging to the
rear. But also it is comnared with
other counties of the state in every
phase of the study, in order to show
its rank and standing; or so, as far as
possible. Meanwhile the State as a
whole is beine: set aarainst the bier
background of world endeavor and
achievement. - Citizenship needs to be
broadly thoughtful,, competent and pa
rotic everywhere; and also it needs
- escape being narrowly parochial
and provincial anywhere.
Our County Club studies largely
t-ncern our rural problems and their
solution; and properly so because
country civilization bulks big in
North Carolina.
Our country dwellers outnumber
our town people more than six to one.
Nearly five-sixth of the school child
ren of our State are country children.
Nearly four-fifths of all the church
members in North Carolina are in the
country side. The white voters in our
county precincts outnumber our white
voters in the towns and cities nearly
six to one.
Barely more than 500,000 people in
North Carolina in 1910 lived in cities
and town, or incorporate places of
any size whatsoever. But nearly one
million seven hundred thousand of our
people live in the open country.
- If democracy-concerns .the greatest
good of the greatest number, country
life in North Carolina deserves to oc
cupy the foremost place 'in the activi
ties of both the church and the State.
But also agriculture is the bigest
business in North Carolina biggest
in the total capital employed, in the
wealth annually created, and in the
number of people engaged in it. The
capital invested in agriculture in the
census year was nearly two and a half
times the amount invested in manu
facture of all kinds. The farm wealth
created in crops and animal products,
was nearly twice the wealth created
by our mills and factories in the pro
cesses of manufacture, while the peo
ple engaged in farming outnumber all
other brerii-winners and wage-earners
nearly exactly two to one.
Education or- legislation that' neg
lects or overlooks the country-side
promlem in North Carolina sins
against the majorityof her people, the
bulk of hor business capital, and the
chief sources of her well-being and
welfare. Our civilization rests at bot
tom on th! wholesomeness, the attrac
tiveness, and the completeness, as well
as the prosperity, of life in the coun
try, says the Country Life Commis
sion. Upon the developement of
country life rests ultimately our abili
ty, by methods of farming requiring
the highest intelligence to continue to
feed and clothe the hungry; to supply
the city with fresh blood, clean bodies,
and clear brains that can endure the
terrific strain of modern life. We need
the development of men in -the open
country, who will be in the future, as
in the past, the stay and strength of
the nation in time of war, and its
guiding and controlling spirit in the
time of peace.
THE NATIONAL GUARD
(By Kenneth MacDougall)
Pushers ef pens and pencils,
- Workers of wood and steely
Doctors, lawers and businessmen,
Answer the bugle's peal.
Hurrying throngs of khaki,
Rumble of wagon train,
Clatter of calvary Jiorses, .
The Guard is called out again.
Back from the sun-baked desert,
Stalwart, alert and hard, ,
Protecting the nation's vitals, - ,
Is the much-knocked National Guard.
Give them the praise that's due -them,
For the regular call 'ena "pard."
Watch est f er the wire and families
f the mem ef fiie National CnaxtV
DEATJLOF MRS. SMILEY-
.After many months of weary suf
fering Mrs. Lucy King Smiley, beloved
wife of .William H. Smileypeacefully
fell asleep last Saturday even, arid left
a vacancy in the hearts and homes of
her loved ones that anly Heaven can
fill. . :
Her life on earth was limited to
twenty-one years, but the arth-lif e
of such a devout christian woman -as
she was is only the beginning of a life
that will continue to expand for ever
and ever, to such as she,
"There is no death!
down
The stars go
To rise upon some fairer shore;
And bright in Heaven's jeweled
crown
They shine forevermore."
"There is no death! An angel form
Walks o'er- the earth with silent
tread, V
He bears cur best loved things
away!
And we then call them 'dead.'
"And ever near us, though unseen,
.The dear immortal spirits tread;
For all the boundless universe
Is lif e there are no dead."
From her earliest childhood Mrs.
Smiley was a' member of Warren
Plains Baptist Sunday school. When
about twelve years of age she publicly
professed faith in. Christ and was
baptised into the fellowship of the
Baptist church at Warren Plains, and
until the last day of her life she mag
nified her profession. Nothing gave
her more joy than to worship God in
the services of the church and to join
in singing His praises who loved her
and gave Himself for her.
She was the eldest daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Richard King, of Warren
Plains, and the beloved wife of Wil
liam H. Smiley. She leaves her de
voted parents, her affectionate hus
band and five brothers and one sister
to mourn their irreparable loss. Her
little two year old baby boy will re
ceive Tfrom -others the love and care
which she would gladly have given. -
She was buried in the cemetery at
Warren Plains Baptist Church, Sun
day April 8th, 1917. A large conge
gation of friends and neighbors at
tested by their presence sympathy
with her bereaved family and the es-
teem with which she was held. Ap-
propriate and tender services were
conducted by her pastor, T. J. Taylor,
assisted by Rev. Robert H. Broom.
T. J. TAYLOR.
GID MACON WHITE
On March 27, 1917, at about 7:30
o'clock, little Gid Macon White a twin
son of Mr. and Mrs. T. H. White, age
2 years and 9 months, after an illness
of about two weeks, breathed his last
on "earth. . The ministrations of anx
ious parents, skilled physician and
kind friends, all could not avail. Oh!
how sick was the child!, how piteous
the moaning! How restless! How hard
to see it suffer and yet not be able to
relieve it! Eyes grew dim witntears
and could only faintly pray: God
spare, oh! spare the darling boy.
The pastor and other kind friends
were near and watched the flames of
life decreasing. The broken-hearted
father carried the little twin brother,
Hal Adams, to look for the last time
this side of the grave upon the face
of his litle brother who was so tender
ly devoted to him, and as he looked
he said. Bubber sick; and Bubber was
very sick, for in a few moments his
earthly pilgrimage was ended.
The hour for the burial came, "and
Father, Mother, loved ones and friends
looked again upon the darling child;
there was the face they had learned
to love: but Oh! the eyes were closed,
the voice was hushed, there lay the
child so still and quite, with a beauti
ful flower in his hand, and a flower
from the home and a flower from the
garden slept together. His little body
was laid in the Cemetery at Warren
Plain's M. EV church; and fthere it
awaits the resurrection morn : glad
morning will that be for all who love
the Christ and for all those who are
called to meet him in the innoncence
and purity of childhood.
UNCLE JOHN.
Why do we say that one man in a
large place is doing agreat work for
God, while one in a small place is do
ing a work of insignificance? Because
we do not appreciate that everything
done for Him is great, and that those
who are most faithful are those who
are most worthy of praise. A. H-
BradferL
OF WARRENTON AND WARREN
; SAFE FARMING.
Editor of the Record: Please pub
lish in your paper for the good of our
county as follows: .
There nevesr has been a time jn the
United States when a .farmer could
farm ; successfully and buy food-stuff
with cotton or tobacco. 1 remember
when jmeat sold on our rnarket for the
price of lent cotton, and some farmers
contracted that way in the spring with
the merchant. This put the farmer
one year behind, he ate the meat be
fore the cotton was made. And a lot
of our farmers have farmed for forty
years -and are still one year behind.
I hope the farmers, in Warren County
will plant as follows. in-1917: 1st.
Corn with a well prepared seed best
with good seed. 2nd. A good garden
with one vegetable to follow the other
from ".the 'earliest salads to the latest
tomatoes to ripen in your cellar.
3rd. To plant every idle space on
your farm in peas, potatoes,, beans,
sugar cane or sowed corn, to furnish
food for the people, and cotton. The
future is high price cotton and tobac
co, but twice as high food-stuff. Cot
ton and tobacco will not buy $10.00
corn, 15.00 flour, 25c. meat, 25 cent
lard $4.00 Irish potatoes, $1.25 sweet
i potatoes, $6.00 beans, 75c. syrup, $40.
I hay, $6.00 shoes, $1.25 labor to work
iyour land eight hours to the day
I Farmers I hope you will not let
j your Judgement fool you this year.
The war in Eurpoe will never hurt you
in this country as bad as poverty.
Your future without foodstuff, is awful
to think of. Plant rape now for hogs
and cymlings", a little later cantelopes,
then peas, then soy-beans or peanuts
and sweet potatoes. When the time
comes .when you can't order food-stuff,
I hope' you will have it at home.
F. B. NEWELL,
-" '- i ' ' Agricultural Agt.
" :
MARMADUKE ITEMS
(Arrived too late for Friday edition)
'Rev. Mr. "Worj:i,-oi Vake Forest,
filled hii first appointment heie Sunday-
m trig; "which iriei eted1 a large
congregation. . , -
Suniay School was re-organized and
Mr. J. A. Cheek was elected Superin
tendent by the largest majority
votes of the people present.
of
Our-Sunday School hour has beer
changed to 10 o'clock A. M., subject to
other changer, if agreeable. All old
members are especially invited to re
join next Sunday.
Mrs. Harry nd little ErtPi H. Leon
ard ' svenH -everal days of last week
with her father hero
Mr. B. W. Powell and family, of
Spencer. Mr. G. Vernon Duke, of the
same ph'ce, and Mr. and Mrs-uRussell
King, of Warrenton, spent Saturday
night with Mr. S. R. Duke.
Mr. G V. Duke is - at home' helmr g
his father's farm, but is sick with
chills at this writing.
Mr. D. L.-Robertson is having his
lesidence repainted this week.
Last Sunday evening the home -f
Mr. M. C. Duke was made happy b
the arrival of little -Harold Wilson.
Messrs. Jefferson Lee Davis anl
(I ?on. L. Powell are isiting their par
ents and friends at Inez and Grove
Hill this week. They are very happy
to be away from the border and with
friends at home once more.
Mr. J. D. Rigg&n nd wife and M:
J. L. Alston and family visited Mrs
Jno. Poweli Sunday, and also some
of the neighb irhoocl folks v, ere pres
ent. ,
Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Cheek spent
Sunday with Mr S. K Clark.
fMIZFAH.
IMPORTANT DAY AT HEBRON-
Next Saturday, April 14, 1917, will
be an important day at Hebron church,
Warrenton Circuit. The meeting,
whieh is to begin at 11 o'clock, will be
devoted to the . quickening and
strengthing of the Ep worth League.
The principal address will be made by
Mr. G. W. Medlin, Field Secretary. A
cordial invitation is extended both the
church and the community. Dinner
will be served on the grounds, after
which the Board of Stewards will
meet in regular session.
Whenever we see a woman wi'h
about a pound of powder on her face
we wonder why she didn't save the
mosey. Henderson Dispatch.
And to think that you have to
pay the coal barons for them to make
it hot fer you. Exchange.
C OUNTY
NORTH CAROLINA FARMERS
APPLY FOR TWO MIL-.
LION DOLLARS
OF LOANS
The good which the- Federal Farm
Loan Act" is to accomplish for the
North - JUarolina farmers is evident
from a report just received . from the
Superintendent of Credit Unions. Ac
cording to this official, articles of as
sociations for fifty-six national farm
loan associations have been forwarded
to the Land Bank at Columbians. C.
The loans applied for by these asso
ciations amount to $2,41,951. Twenty-
eight associations, applying for $1,-
168,363 of loans, were organized in
Eastern North" Carolina; twenty-two
in Central North Carolina, with ap
plications amounting to $868, 388, and
rix- in Western Noirlh Carolina, with
r rynlications for $205,200 of loans. This
indicates the relative amount of loans
being applied for in the different parts
this State, but does not show all ap
plications. The Division of Markets
and Rural Organizations has helped
many associations to organize, whose
articles of association it has not re
ceived Besides, the amount of loans
applied for have greatly increased
since the articles of the as
sociation were made out. It is safe to
say that the loans which the-farmer?
of North Carolina are preparing to ap
ply for amount at least to $4,000,000.
The eastern part of the State led in
the amount of its. applications at the
time the report was made to the Fed
eral Farm Loan Board in October.
This is partly due to the large amount
of new land which is being brought
into cultivation in this section.
One or more associations have been
formed m thirty-four counties. The
ten counties applying for the largest
amount of loans, according to the ar
ticles of association received, are as
follows: Sampson, $193, 825; Beaufort,
$182,425; Robeson, $156,728; Bladen,
$130,760; Gaston, $128,400; Union,
$113,100; Columbus, $105,225; Pender,
$101,100; Nash, $83,000, and Watagua,
$81,600. County Agents in several
counties have especially been active -in
cooperating with the Division of Mar
kets in spreading a knowledge of farm
Icyassoialtoris' :',;''' .'-:-'---Jv
The articles of association of each
National Farm Loan Association may
now be forwarded to the Land Bank
rs soon as they are put in proper form.
The Land Bank promises to mail all
Secretaries of National Farm Loan
Associations apprisal blanks and in
structions as soon as they are printed.
Farmers are being advised to cut
their applications as low as possible,
so as to cover only the amount of
credit needed for improvements dur
ing the coming year. Another year
loams may be obtained for further im-
Tprovements; that is if the security s
sufficient to" permit. Thus farmers
will be saved paying interest for any
money which they are not immediate
ly using. Besides, loan committees
should remember that the more con-,
servative their valuations of land and
the greater the margin of security of
fered over the amount of loans ap
plied for, the lower the rate of inter
est will be. Extension Farm News.
A PROBLEM IN MATHEMATICS
For the want of three hundred, two
hundred waslost;
For the want of five hundred a tkeus--
and was lost,
For "the want of a, thousand aWema
was lost, .
And for want of a woman Much goo
was lost.
"AH for the sake of a rainy day"
Let me explain: Had th Board of
Education given the one hundred and
twenty-five dollars that they spent on
a County Commencement to last ONE
day, and promised one hundred and
seventy-five to be paid this Fall; ths
Commissioners would have given two
hundred and the State Five hundred,
which would have-made One thousand
dollars for the Woman's Demonstra
tion and Girls' Canning Club work in
the County. Surely the services of
trained woman used in the betterment
of our women and girls for three hur
dred and sixty-five days .would have
teen worth infinitely more to the
County than what turned out to be a
rainy day. .
"All for the sake of what?"
LUCY T. WEBB.
The Board of Education, under rul
ing made by Superintendent Joyner,
has no authority to include Cannin
Club work in its budget of expens--.
Had there been more evidence of a
demand for it than Miss Webb's ac
tivity, the Board could not hare mad :
the appropriation and for want :--the
law a thousand was saved.
, . And a "Rainy Day" saved the $125 .,
too. .
3c. A COPY
AMERICANS JOIN U. S.
MARINES.
Washington, April 9th Chance of
immediate actions in the-ranks of the
men who operate our battleship guns
in submarine defense is bringing
many red blooded Americans to Ma
rine Corps recruiting stations.
Seven hundred and fifty-eight men
have applied for enlistment in the
"Soldiers of the Sea" during the pasi,
week at their various recruiting sta
tions from coast to coast, according
to recruiting officials here.
The . Marine . Corps is still short
about 4,000 men for war strength and
is making a strong appeal to youths
of . spirit to "do their bit" in "The
First Line of Defense."
R. F. D. NOTES
(Arrived too late for Friday edition)
Once more we rejoice to see spring
time and the beautiful flowrers ap
pearing above the ground.
We are having some beautiful
weather now, and the farmers seem
very busy plowing and clearing new
grounds. .
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Watkins and
children, of Norlina, visited Mr. Ed
wad Powell Sunday.
Mr. Norman Gardner was in our
neighborhood Tuesday afternoon on
business.
; Mrs. Cora Myrick and little son,
Henry Macon, were pleasant visitor?
in Wise Sunday.
Mrs. Hugh Stegall and sister, Miss
Bettif was a pleasant visitor in the
home of Mr.. Jim Frazier Sunday af
ternoon. Miss Lizzie Williams . and little
daughter of Mr. L. J. Williams, of
near Oakville, visited her aunt, Mrs.
O'Mary last Sunday.
Mr. Peter O'Mary and sister, Miss
Maggie were pleasant visitors 9 in
Wise, Sunday.
Miss Peaiiline Harriss spent several
days. Tecently.. with friends and rela
tives near Macon.
' Mr. R. C. O'Mary went to Norlina
Tuesday on business
v Mr. Jim Williams, of Merry Mount,
visited in the home of his aunt, Mrs.
O'Mary Monday afternoon.
Messrs. Hugh and J. B. Stegall vis
ited friends in Mac.cn Surd ay.
.We are very sorry to rftnort thj t
Mr. Bovd Sttgill has had several"
chilli recently.
Mrs. Jas. O'Msry and daughter,
Mrs. Cora Myrick, visited herdaugh
ter, Mrs. R. T. Williams near Oakville
Tuesday afternoon.
Mr. R. H. Frazier called on some of
the fair ones m 3Vise Sunday after
; oon.
Mr. Emmett Frazier and family vis
ited irithe horn of Mr. Jim . Frazier
last S'mday.
The little daughters of Mr. W. L.
1 Carroll, of Wise, Misses Ethel anl
Delia were pleasant visitors in the
-home of Mr. Robert Carroll Saturday
night arid Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Carroll and
daughters, Misses Leonia and Lucy
Belle were in Warrenton last Satur
day having Dential work done.
TULIP.
"SHE WILL COME.
99
An exchange tells the story of a
lady Nrvho went out one afternoon,
lea ing her little boy at his grand
ma's and saying she would call f or
him when she returned home, which
she. expected would be six o'clock.
The time passed till it was nearly
six, and his grandma said perhaps
his mother was not coming for him
that night.
"Yes, she will," replied the boy.
Six o'clock came and grandma said
"Well I guess your mbtner will not
come for you tonight."
"I know she will," said the boy, con
fidently, and he watched patiently for
hen
. It was getting toward bedtime and
grandma was pretty sure his mother
would not come, and he would have to
stay all night with her.
"Well, I know she will come," was
still his confident reply.
"Why, , what makes you so posi
tive?" asked his grandmother.
"Because," said the boy, "she said
if she was not here by six o'clock she
would certainly come, and my mother
never told a lie."
In a few minutes his mother came
and took him home.
What a lesson for mothers in the
faith of this child. Michigan Chris,
tian Advocate.