lV THIS PAtER ISN'T WOEM-THRBB:f 71 JPT WORTH PRINTING VOL. XXII WARRENTON, N. 0, FRIDAY MAY 4TH, 1917 (FRIDAY) 68 11 I 1 111 II Vl A 1 I - f ... - ' . . ' .' " 11 , ? i i - t: , $1.50 A YEAR A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS 1 0 F-WAIOIENTON AND WARRENum COPY : ' - , - i -, - . - , . : - . .i - ii -i . .ni m I ' . ., ' . mf . , i ,. . , ... . , , , - MARMADUKE ITEMS. The school term closed here last cek A small gathering of friends AV,tited Mi Hudgins on the eve of her departure, to bid farewell to her ho has won many warm friends in mere is one young man this vicinity vvho comes anc feels especially sad 'till Sunday 1 then we know the rest. TO ALL COUNTY AGENTS AriD COUNTY SUP We are enclosing herewith a sheet showing the enrollment in the various clubs conducted by this office. From this you will see just where your coun ty stands in comparison with other counties in the state. Are you satis fied with what A coil V-lilUUC, yaoovvi viwvt.feli "iv v -J UU"'S " ana ' u;n I club work ? Dnn'f it-. V,;L- ,, j,t eiU'Ouie tu vnuvc ixm ui I - " - jvw wuuxn. mcic rc rai"ex l J? I wVl r sVlftnM ka anltnJ XT A rf-i 11110 ucu in nurui iur- olina's "Armys of Food Producers," an army, according to President Wil son, just as important as the army or fighting men at the front ? Do you not know several wide-a-wake, aggres sive boys in your county to whom you can make a personal appeal that they attempt to organize all the boys of their township or school district in this army, with the bov vou desig nate as Captain? ' - If we only had the printing and mail ing facilities we should lauch a cam- Kinz had his hand badly hurt at a ! paign for a semi-military campaign saw mill which entitles him to a good ' among the boys of the state, to get lone rest for the next month or two. them, to enlist in this important ser- vice ro me .Nation, it we could only Tr Billie Williams, of Richmond Claude, passed tnrougn nere i.i . . - a visit to relatives living , oiner Dys and girls in your county mi T J near that omce. mey aie uum luun erlv of Warren county. Mr. Jefferson L. Davis and a car full (young people of Henderson spent Sunday with his parents and grand parents he-e. Airs. J. C. Pridgen and children with Alston Pridgen made three or more calls in Marmaduke Sunday afternoon. Mr. L. L. Powell has gone to Hamp ton, Va., to work at his old stand as street car conductor. Mr. and Mrs-. Russell King, of Oak- ,i. , I'cUincr her father here. Mr. vine, aic WISE ITEMS. WISE SCHOOL CLOSING They will move to Warrenton to live next week. Our Sunday School and Missionary Society are both in a flourishing con dition and especially since the Sun day School is meeting in the afte - : noon and we have Mr. J. A. Cheek for superintendent. Mr. John S. Davis, wife and son spent Sunday afternoon visiting his mother, brother and sister here. "CALLIE." OAKVILLE ITEMS Mr. and Mrs. P. V. King, from Petersburg, Va.. spent last Saturday and Sunday with Mr. I. W. King. Mr. G. B. Karris and Mr J W. King wert to Norlina la:-i; Sat urday to br:i hit car 1 "ic Mrs. J. J F spent Saturday even ing with Mrs. Rov .Sllis. Mr. Will .Shearin was in o'ir midst last Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Roy Ellis :po,nt lail Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. J. N. Smiley. Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Battoms spent last Sunday afternoon with Mrs. J. Felts. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Weldon, of Pas chall, attended Oakville School clos ing. Mr. Boyd Williams and Miss Mavj' Batton, of Paschall, were at the clos ing exercises of the Oakville school. Mr. R. F. King, of Warrenton, was in our midst Tuesday night. Mr. Lawrence King took a car of young boys anod girls out car riding last Sunday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Jas. W. King spent last Sunday evening with Mr. and Mrs. W. Y. Fynch. Mr. John W. King and Mr. andMrs. p- V. King and Mr. C. Egerton went to Churchill last Sunday evening. Messrs H. W. Rodwell, C. W. Eger ton and G. B. Harris went to Macon last Sunday evening. Mr. Alvin Whittimore spent a while last Sunday evening in the home of Mr.W.W Finch. Best wishes to the Warren Record. BUSY BEE. HIDGEWAY ITEMS Mrs. Jim Cheatham and children, of Work, Va., -pent the week-end here Vlfh relatives. f. and Mrs. F. C Shadow, of Phil welphia. Pa., spent Tuesday in the 10e of Mr. L. M. Kilian. Misses Ava Alston and Gracie vore spent Monda afternoon in Mrs. D. Scott nrwl IVToc -Rnl, To turned Wednesdnv frnm ,ri in Nor f nil- Vo Messr? L. M. nn t r Friday in HepderSon. . tne week-end in tViA ir. B. T) t llSS Emrna P .rnv x- n. tr ;lf1- relatives h.. i. "i icisl ween., hisses T?.,fu t i . . Colli,., 1" ..etar and Rebecca Se.,. Kosa and Emm relatives Went Warrenton shopping saman Mr. Hm,,. ,T . viif:3' Dav ck, of War woeV Min- M- B- Alston this We 1 e are o-inj 4 . - I''s 4" LU report Mr. Nat Ai- on i vory much imp: ov- M r- Paul B (n priday irauer went to Hender -:t half of the boys of the state, of: 5giblerage, to join one or more of our clubs, and produce something to eat this year what would it not mean to "'lie State, and to the Nation? Can you not-try this planout in your coun ty? Mr. R. W. Graeberj of Mecklen burg County, has suggested this idea, and will probably give it a trial in his county. - We are going tot extend the date of enrolling club members in order to increase our list. We certainly should have ten or twelve thousand club members this -year. Can you not us the papers of your county, and other agencies, during the next thirty days to help $;et this number? We feel that conditions justify our placing emphasis upon enrolling the boys, and getting the - stuff grown, rather than upon getting every member to report this year. The state is looking to you as the most valuable man in your county in this crisis. : Cordially yours, T E. BROWN, v Siate Club Agent. 4 We all know Mr. Browne and and know that he . is deeply interested ii the farmer and the farmers son. The editor of the Warren Record will b-. pleased to "put his shoulder to tho wheel," and in this egort to encour age and aidthe boys and do all we can through this paper and per sonally. Can't we form Companies of boys in each neighborhood under each Company plant, say ten acr of corn and work it together and sell the proceeds and put it in some im provement for your schools, or for some other joint need "of your com munity? Ten acres of corn well worked on good land will bring sixty barrels which will bring nearly five hunderd dollars at present prices. The idea "boys is to have you help your country in its need, and make money for yourselves. This is a serious suggestion, because these are serious times. The American farmer can win this war, and the American boy ?an do more to encourage that farm er than anv one else. Get together boys and organized your. Companies. Your parents will help you, and will spare you from the home duties long enough for you to organize and long enough once each week for you to cultivate your ten acres of corn. Turn your baseball holidays into Com day. We are quite sure that some patriotic farmer will donate ten acr. of land for the purpose, or if you can not . get ten acres then ten one acre plots, and all togehe be ten acres. Then your Captain can send a group to each plot under a lieutenant or ser geant. Your hoes will be your guns and your plows will be your Artillery and your Weeders will be your Ma chine - Guns. We are quit sure that the Board of Education will furnish Flag to war above each field of corn. The Record will publish anv letters your officers (or-privates) mav write telling about your crops and the progress you are making, and will aid you in any way you may suggest. And the Captains and the Lieutenants will lead you along the row, as your older brothers may lead our troops. Think of. it boys! Five hundred boys, at , least, formed into Companies, and each company producing sixty bar rels worth five hundred dollars! Don't vou see how much help you can be to your Country and to the soldiers who are fighting for you and for me ; The commencement exercises of the Wise High School; were- largely 'at tended and much enjoyed by all pres. ent. , r The baccalauretate sermon was preached on Sunday, April' 22, at the Church, by the Rev. W. W. Staley of Suffork, Va. t He took for his sub ject, "The Crown of Education." There was special music by the school chorus. Mr. Staley was kind enough to preach lor us again, in the evening, takinj? for his subject "Where to Find Jesus.' On the following Wednesday even ing there was a musical entertain ment at the school house by the pupils of Miss House. Particular pleasing and appropriate at this time was a patriotic flag drill set to the music of "Columbia The Gem of the Ocean." On Thursday evening two plays were presented, "Aunt Dinah's Quilt ing Party" and "The Negro Boarding House." The latter was exceedingly funny. The bill of fare at this hos telery consisted of herrings for break fast, herring-bone soup for dinner, and the leavings from breakfast and din ner for. supper. The parts in both plays were "well taken and showed that the participants had been well trained. : Toe ladies of the Better ment Association served ict cream at conclusion of this entertainment and $10 was realized. The supply of ica cream gave out long before the crowd had air been served. On Friday evening Mr. Clearen.ee Poe, editor' of the Progressive Farmer. made a patriotic address on communi ty development and among other good things said that one of the best ways to serve ones country is to serve your own community. Several scholarship priz3 were pre sented by Mr. Robert M. Dunn on be half of the teachers. Rev. Mr. Mer edith then made some imprersive and interesting remarks to the graduates and presented the diplomas to them. The graduating class of 1917 numbers four, MiM Lizzie White, Miss Bertha White, Mr. Nat Hayes and Mr. Sterl ing Perkinson. " Mr. Craver then read his report for the ischool year together with reports of the Libririan and of f the Betterment ARspeiation. The Betterment Asso ciation had on hand on April 25, 1913 the sum of $97.50. It has received from all sources during the year the sum ipf $103 exclusive of the sum col lected. 'for pecan trees and the sum subscribed for the--flag. The sum of $197; has - been spent in improving- ments leaving . balance of-aboxrt$22 on hand. 0Um BIS IN WARREN CBy. T. J. Taylor, D. D.) national Characters A CONGRESSMAN ! IJ had written : the- political history pi a gentleman, whose long and suc cessful public career entitles him to a stand in the very front rank of War ren County's most honored sons. Af-ier- writing' his brillant political ca reer I learned that it was possible to obtain a good: story of his private life, and feeling, that after all we are more deeply, interested in how a man lives at home, and among, his neighbors; I determined to hold the story al ready written- until I could get the desired information and instead write something- else, for this week's issu of WeWarrenV&eeor....-. DANIEL TURNER. It is regretted that although" & fund of $7 .was raised Ywithj'whieh" to pur chase an 8ft. flagffor the schol build ing, the firm to which the", order was sent were unable to supply one at the present time, owing to the enormous demand. Sinee there will be no one at the school house during the .summer to take proper care of the flag, Mr. Craver thought best not to hoist ow until school opens in the 'fall . The- ladies of the Missionary So ciety have been holding quilting bes at the schoolhouse during: the past week in a successful effort to finish up two quilts for the Thomasville Or phanage. Dr. Holt has been appointed a mem ber of the sehool ' committer to fill the Vacancy caused - by the death of Mr. P. R. Perkinson. Mrs. H. J. White has a new touring car. Mr. R. H. Rudd is able to be about again after several days illness; Mrs. Walter Thacker and Mrs. R, T. Perkinson .spent a few hours in Le crosse on Wednesday at the - home of Mr. L. W. Perkinson," whose wife is seriously ill with typhoid fever. Our new side Walk through Wise is nearly completed. Economy and conservation of food should be the watcswords for all house" keepersduring the commmg sumrner. Canning club work will be more time ly and in greater demand than - ever before, for nothing should be waste! that can be put up for winter use. A County demonstrator to teach our women how to do this-work properly and efficiently would be - moKt be'nev ficiaL The - honorable Daniel- Turner was a native of Warren County. He was a' son of Governor James Turner, and was born, at Bloomsbury, a short dis tance North of the prestnt town ol Ridgeway, September 21, 1796. ' He enjoyed the advantages of i liberal education. After completing' a course of academie studies at War renton Jtlale Academy he was admit ted to the Military Academy at West Point in 1813. .In 1814 he was ap pointed a lieutenant of artillery. This appointment came to him before his graduation, hecause the war with England, made it necessary to have a large number of men who had enjoy ed military training. He served un der General Swift on Long Island, who ! had charge, of the force on Brookland Heights, for the defense of New York. From New York he was transferred to 'Plattsburg and served under. Gen eral MeCombs. After the war, he re mained only a short time in the army, and resigned ; his commission in tht fall of 1815, when he was about nine teen years old, , . ; Being still a very young man, Mr. TnrneTielermined to further prose- cut life literary education. There fore, he entered William and Mary College in Virginia where he remain- ed two years, fitting himself for a life of large" usefulness. His political ca reer commenced in 1819, when he was elected' to represent Warren County in the House of Commons, where he served, being continuously relected, until 1823. He was elected to represent his dis trict in i the twentieth Congress. He covered rpon his Congressional duties Decmber-3, 1827, and his term of of - vee expired March- 3, 1829, While i . a member of Congress, Mr. Turner" met "Anna- Arnold the accom-' plished' daughter of Hon. Francis Scott Key, . of Washington City. Mr. Key: was an able lawyer and a gentle man of distinguished literary attain- n.ent. His literary reputation rents on his matchless, patriots sonr, 'The Star-Spangled Banner." This im mortal poem was written under pe culiar eircurn stances. The British held as aprisioner of war a promi nent planter-by; the name of Dr. Wil Uam Beans. President Mad isorj sent Francis Si Key ; and John S. Skinner under a flag: of -truce to General Ross, the British commander, to secure the release of Dr. Beanes. Although sue- KAISER AND PEOPLE. That President Wilson's di? tac tion between the imperial -government tnd the German people should str deep resentment w;s of oourfie to be expected. The very fact, indeed, that it may find secret sympathy perhaps maVree resentment6 all the stionger ?t what a corrmittee f ,the progressive people's party calls the presidents "attemtp to sow discord between -Raiser and the German people.", That is a wholly false interpretation -if President Wilson's speech, which though it must have a poweful re actior. in Germany was addressed to Americans, many of whom are ger mans, who do not defend the conduct, of the imperial government, yet k-:eo ?.ll their affection for their iatl.ej? I md and its people.. It was impor tant -for their sake to have the dis tinction made perfectly clear; ifMt is to find a response in Germanyr tap, (so much the better, but it is very far J from being a diplomatic trick. Later, if not now, the German people wPl recognize the absolute sincerity of President Wilson's expression of go0d will to the German people. FROM HE MANY FRIENDS AND CITIZENS AROUND WISE. Our neighborhood was covered with quite a gloom on last Thursday morn ing, April 19, 1917, when we received the, sad news of the death of Mr. P. R. Peirkinson. We the colored citi zens of this community feel that we have lost one of our best friends In dealing with his customers he was at til times smooth and pleasant and seemed to be always willing to assist one when asked in the time of need. As Chairman of the Committee of the Colored Graded School at Wise we feel that we have lost a great friend. It may be well said of him that "a great man in Israel has fallen." In con sideration of these facts in a meeting held by the patrons at the close of th? Public- School, the following Resolu tions were read and adopted: WhAreas it has pleased our Heaven ly Father to take from our midst one who has for many years proven hiro selC U, te a great friend to the colored people of . thi3 section. And whereas on th Committee Board it seemed to be hif pleasure to assist and help the If in Germany it is taken for a tny Patrons and Teachers in every w.i possible. And whereas he was at all times ready to impart to us good ad vice relative to the Public School work. Resolve w crfore th.i vo ?ow in Humble Submission to him who is too wise to make a mistake, and too loving to chasten underservingly. Respectfully Submitted, W. O. HARRIS, HARTWELL JONES, Committee. (Bev.) L. J. ALEXANDER, Secty. 1.1 ia.i cHexed that copy of these Resolutions be sent to the family of the deceased, one to the Warren Rec ord and one reserved for the Colored Graded School at Wise. German history may perhaps explain this cynicism. Prussia has consist ently refused to distinguish between dynastic and national responsibility, because to admit such a distinction would interfere with its systematic expansion at the expense of ita neigh bors. After Waterloo the Prussians were for shooting Napoleon; the oth er allies for sparing his life. But the fall of the usurper did not placate the Prussians toward France. They de manded ari enormous indemity and a wide belt of French territory from the Nethelands to the Alps, and raged when England, which for 20 years had been fighting the revolution and the Nanolenic empire. insisted that Bonnparte having failen must be mag nanimously treated and brought back into friendly relations with Europe. As a consequence peace between France and Germany was maintain ed for more than half.a century and when - war- did. break. jut Bismarck was quite as ; much responsible for it as Napoleon III or his arrogant min ister Gramont. -When the emperor capitulated at Sedan. Prussia again refused to distinguish between the ruler and the people and Instead of i making peace with honor when Na poleon had been overthrown proceed ed to make war on the French nation, exacting the biggert war indemnity on record, which far more thon car ried the cost of the war, and seized as much as she dared of the territory denied to her after Waterloo. In both these cases, official Prussia held, and literary Prussia as vehehently ar gued, that the people were fully re sponsible and must suffer tne conse quence of the acts of the government .That is a merciless doctrine : which like the implacible severity to whish r Wncoion nflfiATfl - framed rr- w r ; French nation, after the fall of Na- arms. "Let them hate, "so long as they poledn. If German is beaten now fear" has been the Prussian rule in I will there be a like comtempt for mng war, taking for granted that the 1oolY to German people? .r flP will" be unable to retaliate. On for- e learned professors who follow eign soil Prussians exact the utmost Trehke and preach JVae vittis again denounce Angio-axon senii- i It is admitted by those who know that there is a great shorl age in food crops in the Workl even in our own America. The President by proclamation has urged "our farmers to raise corn, meat and feed stuffs. Th -partment of Agriculture is in sisting that our farmers plant food crops, every means of pub licity? is being used to impress upon our pople the importance of this- demand. America is at. W&tl Our. own army must bo fed. This army may be. a mil lion or more of strorur men taken frorr field, forest ancl office. The American farmer. ,must feed them. We also must, in large measure feed tho Allied armies of Burope. You, Mr. Farmer, can do no. more patriotic service than, that of cutting off tho to bacco and cotton crop and plant- ins .this acreage in corn, petfis, beam and other crops for food. rigor of martial law, and go far be yond what the law of war permitr, secure in the belief that they will never be called to account, and -that the enemy will have to rebuild the 1 devasted towns and pay a crushing It was a night attack, and nearly all night; in the glare -of the battle, they could see the American lag proudly floating-over the ramparts of Fort MclHenry.' Under these circum stances Francis S.,Key wrote his fa mous, "Star-Spangled Banner," which is destined to be sung; as long as there is patriotism- left in an Aemrican heart to shout "The Star-Spangled Banner in triumph shall wave O'er the land of the free and the home of the 'brave," In- 1829 Daniel Turner and Anna Arnold1 -Keys were united in marriage, and - settled in Warren County. For a number ' of years, he enjoyed the pleasures of private life, and devoted himself to the vocation of a country gentleman. Some time before the middle of the last century, Mr. Turner was elected President of : Warrenton Female Col lecrei He continued at the head of this - school a number of years, and coTitributed- largely to the educational is the food boys thatTPresident'WHsori interest- and intellectual life of the and Goyernor-Biekett -and all thought- community. ful men in Araeriea are asking the When he: retired" 'from '-the' presi South' and the West to' produee-and .dicy-ef the College, I have heard It thereby .wm-clsatties,1 r - r-t23d; heitfeought of emigrating to we- cessiui m tneir nun wuc ( indemity to boot. That is a part of tained by the Bdtish Commander traditio, and to sman during the-attfcon Fort McHenry tradition is one of the principal objects of the present war. Prussia has never ceased to sneer at England for its generosity to the braska. Instead,however, he built a double log house in a beautiful grpvt about two miles from Warrenton, on the right hand side of the Shady Gtove road, which he named Nebras ka, and where he and his interesting family lived several years. Some tim? in the late nfties he re ceived a government appointment which caused him to move to Califor nia, where he died at 'Mare Island luly 21, 1860, in the sixty-fourth year of his age. - Mr. Turner does not seem to have been a great talker, but his wife and daughters were possessed with con siderable colloquial powers. After ho moved to California, the late 5irs. Vin Msh, then the wife of Benjamin Watkins Leigh, spent a short tinje in his home. One day he quizzically said- "Mrs. Leigh, you h we perhaps observed that I do not talk much. You may also have observed thatI do not have an opportunity." - t , ; ' . ; r ' : - r r mentality as after Waterloo? Or will they find an unsuspected "virtue in the distinction between the dynasty and the nation, drawn by England after Waterloo as now by President Wil son. "Be hard" is the doctrine with which Prussia has inculcated the new Gertjiany; for moral platitudes it has unmitigated contempt but all this teaching assumes a haughty, victor ious. Germany. It is now beginning to seem probable that Germany faces that incredible thing, a- smashing de feat.. Unless its fortunes soon mend it will do well not to take amiss Pres ident Wilson's kindly distinction be tween the imperial Government and the German people. England spared France after Wa terloo and French and British are now fighting side by side. Prussia has despised mercy as weakness, and no rinds nearly all the world arrayed against it. By Prussian precedents a victory for the allies would be the end for Germany, but the allies are not Prussians, and we cannot douoc that President Wilson's lead will be followed: There can be no greater moral lesson than an overwhelming defeat for Prussian militarism, fol lowed by a generous treatment of the German nation. When the hour comes we may doubt whether the German people will regard magnanimity as weakness. The result is much more likely to be the discarding of the mer ciless Prussian doctrine that has pois oned modern Germany. Tiie Springfield Sunday Republican I "!

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