VOL. XXII
(TUESDAY)
WARRENTON, N. C, TUESDAY, AUGUST 21ST, 1917
(FRIDAY)
Number 99
$1.50 A YEAR
A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF ? WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY
3c. A COPY
URGENT RED GROSS NEEDS
AFTOn ITEMS.
ONLY ONE ISSUE.
mTFR qiippi v miT ncc
X V
ircifc.ll UUI1L.I UUI Ul I 1
The following telegram cannot fail
to bring renewed efforts to our al
ready active Red Cross organization.
Major Grayson-Murphy is upon the
battlefields, and his message shows
what are the needs there. The tele
gram follows:
Miss Esther Jerman,
Chairman Red Cross Chapter
Warrenton, N. C.
x "Red
Cross has urgent call from Major Gray
son Murphy for enormous quantity
knitted woolen articles. -Cablegram
frcm Major Murphy follows: 'Last
winter broke all records for cold and
misery among people hers inexpressi
bly. Coming winter finding us with
out supplies to meet situation. We
urge you on behalf of our soldiers and
those cf our allies who will suffer in
their frozen trenches and also thous
ands of French and Belgian refugees
and repatriates being returned to
France through Switzerland. Every
one here looks to America to begin
shipping at once one million five hun
dred thousand each of warm knitted
woolen articles already requested.
They must come before cold weather,
and in view of shortage of fuel and
other discomforts they will be of in
credible value in both military and
civilian work' signed 'Murphy.' Your
Chapter is asked to furnish definite
number of this requirement. Your al
lotment is 200 sweaters, 200 mufflers,
200 pairs of wristlets, 200' pairs of
socks.- Full instructions follows in two
days. Ask your members to finish all
knitting work on hand and clear deck
for action. We want every chapter
to have a chance to do its part in j
making good on this call for help from j
r ranee. wiapLei unainaaii requesisu
n -il j. -it : 4- J i
place copy of foregoing part of this
message including cablegram frcm
Major Murphy with all newspapers
with request to give full publicity to
this first call. Then get knitting com
mittee together and line them up for
rush job. GUY E. SNAVELY-, Direc
tor Southern Division Red Cross."
The above telegram clearly outlines
the needs and the neescity for imme
diate work.
The following letter bearing upon
this subject also explains itself:
Miss Esther Jerman,
Warrenton, N. C.
My dear Miss Jerman:
Replying to your favor of
recent date, I regret to state that on About ten percent cf all the children
account of the enormous quantity of j have adenoids to some extent, claims
wool necessary to supply order for j the State Board of Health in a special
1.5000,000 sets of knitted articles to ; bulletin just issued, and of particular
be used in France, it will be impossible I interest now as a new school term
to furnish jwooI feo to individuals j approaches and preparations are be
Ohaniors. Althcugh. this will nee?.-,- : ing made for medical inspection work.
pi!.ate an additional burden, we feel . According to the State Board, the
that Chapters will ?r-pond
in Vie""
tho urgency cf this call.
Very truly yourc,
Associate Director, SouthenDi
vision American Red Cros3
In view of this pressing demand, !
Mrs. Peter Arrington, vice-chairman
. , . ... 1 mar the child s features, stature, ef-
bership committee, are at work along! " . u.u.
ri-u c --u; inciency and character for lite.
with other officers to get everything ; J . j, r 1
in shape for handling this task. The ' .No; sa the S fte B? d 8 Bul"
work of mercy is the work of love.
?-J ATTOTSr-WinP! PROWTRTTTON
This i3 the text of the Joint Resclu
tion Adopted by the United States j
Senate, August 1, 1917
As adopted, the resolution, which
was submitted by Senator Sheppard of
Tc:-as, democrat, would add the fol
lowing article to the federal constitu
tion: Resolved by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the United States
of America in congress assembled (two
th pre-!
in) thf.t the following amendment to
the constitution be and hereby is pro-
posed to the states, to become valid
as a narf of the constitution when rat -
if.ed by the legislatures of the several
x - 1
states r3 provided by the constitution:
Article Section 1 The manufac
ture, sr le 01 transportation of intoxi
cating HqucrG within, the importation
thereof integer the exportation there-
of from, the United States and all
territory subject to the jurisdiction
thereof for beverage purposes, is pro
hibited. Section 2. This article shall be in-
operative unless it shall have been !
ratified as an amendment to the con
stitution by the lctrislaturos cf the
several states as provided in the con- - with the danger of leaving the ade-
stitutkn within six years from the 'noids alone, is a nimir-. com
date of the submission thereof to the ':mrcd with .yia danger. Take
stales by the congress. ! vour el, II:! l-j some 'physician who is
Section 3. The congress shall have! known to treat adenoids, or, if con-
power to enforce this article by appro- ! venient, to a nose and throat special-
priato legislation. . 1st."
Miss Laura Fuller spent . several
days last week with her cousin, Mrs.
Sam Brunnette near Henderson.
Mr. A. H. Frazier went to Norlina
Saturday.
We are glad to report Mr. M. S.
Dryden is repidly recoverying in Hen
derson and will be home soon.
Mrs. J. T. Egerton and Miss Susie
Overby, of Macon, visited Mrs. H.
P. Reams last week.
Glad to know Mrs. W. A. J. Pinnell
is rapidly improving. We hope to
see him out soon.
Misses Lucy and Rosa Frazier; of
Raleigh spent last week with their
parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Frazier.
Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Fuller were
shopping in Warrenton Saturday.
Dr. C. H. Peete was calling on a
young lady in Afton Sunday afternoon.
Mr. Robert Hunter, of Norfolk, Va.,
spent the week-end with his father,
Mr. H. B. Hunter.
Mr. Leon Jones and sister, Miss
Louise, of Durham, are visiting their
grand-father, Mr. H. B. Hunter.
Mr. W. B. Dunn, wife and children
and Miss Lula Dunn, of Wake Forest,
were very pleasant visitors in the
home of Mr. H. P. Reams last week.
Mr. H. P. Reams and son3, Oliver
and Graham, were in Warrenton a
short while Friday.
Mr. J. W. Burroughs went to War
renton Friday.
Mrs. Hugh Reams and daughter,
Mary, spent a short while with Mrs.
J. W. Smithwick near Axtelle.
Mr. Sam Pinnell and wife, of Hen
derson, spent Sonday with relatives
here.
Mr. W. C. Burroughs went to War
ronton Saturday.
Mr. Frank Pinnell, of Manson,
spent Sunday with his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. W. A. J. Pinnell.
Mr. Vernon Mabry called on hi3 best
girl Sunday.
I Mr. Byran Williams went to War
; renton Saturday.
J Mr. H. B. Hunter spent a day last
week in Ridgeway.
Mr. Georro .Overby. of Macon- tv.i
in Afton a few hours Saturday on bus
iness. REMOVE ADENOIDS
f ' disease usually begins about the se
jcond, third or fourth year, increasing
jimseverity up to the eighth, ninth or
tenth year. Then it decreases, disap
pearing, perhaps, between the child s
eleventh and fourteenth years.
This does not mean, of course, that
adenoids are not serious. As a fact,
the disease may and frequently does
iietm, Any o .- ux tucu xrequeiic
in chiW?C:i &id c.? such far reaching
ccnncoiiences imTjo2S3 tne duty upon
every intelligent and considernt. j.-sar-
j ent to suspect or rocognnc O
dis
may ;ase so tat tne proper tieatmc
applied before permancrit -:"jury
results.
Adenoids are described as li
I": tu
; :ack
o the
r-J of
oars
mors in the throat just abov
01 tne opening 01 tne nose ir
.mouth and in front of the opei
the two small tubes by which tl
are connected with the upper pait of
.the throat. In detail, they int , Tere
j with the breathing; alter the el -Id's
voice to a stuffy quality: remove to a
certain extent the sense of sir. ell;
j create a new facial expression cf -pen
mouth, overlapping teeth, short 1; per
Slip, small and narrow nose sivl high
arched evebrows: and interft:
with
i ees
the hearing, causing various
of deafness.
As for the treatment, the bI:.itin
says: "When the adenoids" are recog-
nizable they are doing harm
child is under eight or nine
tne-
3 of
r in.
will
age, the harm will almos
crease and, perhaps, the injury
become permanent. The opera 1:1 :
for
the
adenoid-3 is relatively simple,
danger is not much greater than the
danger
of
m anaestnatic.
'words, the treatment, as
' "ft,
55 v.
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GENEHAl- FRANCIS A. MACOiN
J . U 1
up
5S E IB
no
KETT
AYMASTER
The following articles from the Hen
dcrson Daily Dispatch will be of mivh
interest to the friends of General Ma-
con here. Mr. Macon has - a host of
relatives here, and is well known thru-
k m
f I o e s ira "a
NAMES
out the county, lins news 01 nis an- s Adjutant-General J. Frank Armfield,
pointment will be received with ifHof Stgtevii, he reorganised the Na-
tional Guard of North Carolina alter
Dr. Francis A. Macon, a retired j the credit of having located, built,
brigadier-general of the North Caro-land equipped Camp Glenn and the
lina National Guard, has been appoint- United States rifle range, and was
ed by Governor Bickett as quarter- j especially commended for this work
master-general and paymaster-general y Elihu Root during his term as Sec
of all the State militia forces, and he ; retary of War in his report to Presi
will assume his new duties at once.-rjent Roosevelt. Upon the recommen
The appointment came as quite a sm- jdation of the Secretary of War made
prise to military men in the State jto Governor Glenn his rani: as colonel
and is one of the consequences of the j wa3 raised to that of brigr.dier-genor-resignation
of Acting Adjutant-Gen- j al by special act of the Legislature,,
eral B. S. Royster, and Major George the only time this has been done in
Peterson, formerly United States Dis- this State. His term as United States
bursing Officer and a member of the Disbursing Officer under the Dick bill
quartermaster corps, both of whom re-1 enacted by. Congress for a longer per
rently gave notice of their decision to ; loci ibrn any other man in the United
retire from the State service Septem- j States. He was beginning to serve
ber 1. Dr. Macon's new duties will! the third appointment of four years
not take him away from Henderson, hv j made- by the War Department when
said Friday, except for brief visits to
Raleigh at various times.
In the new work Dr. Macon is 0
have complete control of the disburse
ment of the State's appropriation of
$75,000 for the National Guard and
will be in entire charge of all the mil
itary properties belonging to the
State's organized forces. One of his
chief duties, it is understood, is the
organization of a force to supercede
the various Guard units that are now
rvfr?rin& to co to France. Much of
X X C3 '-
theVork that will be under his di -
t'np T?.aWh nffir. will be
done by a corps of assistants.
Dr. Macon accepts the new duties
conferred by Governor Bickett after
a long service in the military estab
lishment in North Carolina. He has
seen twenty-five years of active ser
vice, during which times he has held
places as a private, a corporal, a ser-
geant, second lieutenant, captain,
major, colonel, and brigadier-general.
He was commissioned a retired bnga- j te states Relation Service, U. S. De-dier-general
by Governor Craig a lit- j partment of Agriculture. Mr. Knapp
tie more than a year ago. He heio" j directs" the agricultural extension work
the position of United States disburs- j jn South, work which was conceiv
ing officer, and twice in one adminis- j ed an(j organized by his late'illustrious
jtraticn aeennea me piace an uj"-
Iffeneral ot tne state, in me posing
I f paymaster-general in former se--
vice he was associated with General
! Julian S. Carr, of Durham; Major Leo
'D. Heartt, of Raleigh; Colonel VVallcer
! Taylor, of Wilmington; Colonel" Sol
1 j-1 a Tl J-A. ill . . .n-a-tJ rl ftW
per, oi aye,
State omcials wno strongly lecuw-
j mended him for a high commission inr
the new national army were Governor -
Glenn, Kitchin and Bickett, Secretary
Daniels, Senators Simmons and Oyer-
man. Hud not the President decided
to make these appointments for the
-."-.v-:'' ij-.r.s.'.v A .- vc- Jtt
14
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IV
i tHUi. sell Si U-JniisJ
HI QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL AND
8EHERAL
army, it is belived he would have been
'assigned,' and should there be a change
lit is. regarded as certain that he may
be recognised even yet.
j -Y;ith tl co.operation Df the late
j the Spanish-American- war. He has
he retired in 1913. Dr. Ivlacon volun
teered for service in Mexico last year,
and has tendered his services in the
war with Germany anywhere the gov
ernment may desire to send him.
FARMERS' CONVENTION
Raleigh, August 21st Governor T.
W. Bickett, .who, because of his well
known interest in the agricultural de
velopment of the State and especially
lin increased food production and con-
serration during tne present emergen-
jcy, has won the soubriquet, "Agricul
tural Governor," has promised to de
liver an address at the Farmers and
Farm women's Convention which will
be held at the A. & E. College and the
28-30 insts.
The Convention has secured a very
notable list of public speakers and lec
turers. A man who "will be listened
to with the greatest interest by the
farmers js Mr. Bradford Knapp, of
father, Dr. Seaman Knapp. tie will
Speak on "The Farmer and theWar."
. Another expert from the Department
j 0f Agriculture is Dr. Frantz P. Lund,
Le best known authority in the coun-
try Cn the drying of fruits and vege-
tables
Other well known speakers
will be President F. J. H. Von Engel
ken of the Federal Farm Loan Bank
at Columbia and Dr. C. A. "Gary, State
. veterinarian ux .uamu.
; The approaching convention is ex-
- pected to be the most largely attended
j and the most profitable that has been
, held here. In addition to the general
lectures there will be a large number
of field demonstrations in all branches
. 1
There is only one issue. The United
States is going to lick Germany or
Germany is going to lick the United
States
The question is, under which flag
, dees a man fight, and that , is one of
i the greatest questions that is present
i ing itself to every American citizen
! William Jennings Bryan is a lover
j of neace. He does net want war. But
I the day after war was declared Bryan
volunteered his services. Claude Kit
I chin spoke aeainst war and voted
against war, but the day after war
was declared he took off his coat and
j went to work on the bill to wage the
t war and his son enlisted in the army,
j That is the way North Carolinians
j always do.
1 In the present emergency no ma,
j ter what a man's private opinions
j might have been, before the war was
J declared, if he is an American he will
give power to the' arm that is raised
to strike.
The time has come when war be
tween enlightened and civilized na
tions is worse than savagery. It means
the using of brute force by men who
claim to have risen above the brute
level. It scorns the subject of logic
and savagely asserts that the gun
should be the supreme arbiter of a
nation's life. For thirty years with
tireless energy and matchless skill,
the imperial German Government has
converted every citizen into a soldier
and every industry into an arsenal.
This completed, it suddenly demanded
of a startled world a new place in the
sun.
We are fighting to send Prussianism
to the scrap heap of civilization, for
the simple logic of justice and peace
lXZcZZ
until the strongholds of autocracy
shall have been laid low and on the
ruins a Christianized democracy built.
One of the puzzling facts of history
is that nations lay far behind individ
uals in mental and moral perception.
Maybe this is the reason that Congress
and the Legislatures pass what indi
viduals, believe to be so many fool
measures. This is more striking in a
r,rl tlia-n in a mental acn&e. For a
thousand years diplomacy was simply
an art of duplicity. This was so until
John Hay lifted the whole world's di
plomacy to a level of truth and honor
it had never known before.
I say the real issue in this war is
whether or not the ideals of Prussian
ism are to direct the civilization of
..wu.m .7
come, i nave notnmg but leeimgs ot
sympathy for the down-trodden peo
pie of Germany. I trust no man will
let his feelings drive him to an act
of injustice against those poor fellows
quartered down there at Hot Springs.
If Germany wins this war every na
tion will be converted into a military
camp and every citizen will be draft
ed and drilled for a model soldier.
We owe our vary existence to the
nation of France, and it is no more
right to stand and see it overthrown
without cause, than the strongest man
has a right to stand by and see a help
less woman attacked by a savage
brute.
We cannot stay out of this fight
j one minute longer and preserve a sem
blance of our self respect.
I rejoice to hear that calm voice in
Washington saying as quietly as the
Master bade the stormy seas to cease
that "the world must be made sale
for democracy." That sentence wa3
heard around the world
The Kaiser
heard it, and for all of his legions, he upon satrapy and hereditary privi
was afraid. - liege by God's will and the strength
They are coming from "Greenland's of just arms it shall be the last.
Icy mountains and from India's coral We, the allied armies of the Free,
qtranas to ngnt
ht the Goliath of au-
I can see the divine rights of kings,
flutter and fall before the divine right
of men.
The world must take knowledge of
Christ and His righteousness, for then
and not till then, will the world be
'made safe for democracy", and the
nations know a great and lasting
peace. Governor T. W. Bickeet.
y agricultural and livestock exhibits.
All the railroads of the State are of-fex-ing
reduced rates, and A. & E. Col
lege is throwing its dormitories open
cor tho free use of those who attend.
NOTICE
The TvWren County Farmers' Un
ion will meet in regular quarterly ses
sion the first Saturday in September
in the Court House at 11:00 o'clock.
Locsl Unions please see that thdy
are represented.
HERBERT SCHOLZ,
President,
In an interview with Mr. A. G. El
liott, city engineer, this morning, he
ives out the following statement:
"Owing to unavoidable circumstances
We seem, to have had small cave in of
the deep well, resulting in pumping
gritty water and the cups on the pis
ton rod have become worn making it
necessary to remove the pump and fix
same.
"The matter was taken up at once
with a Richmond firm which will send
a man here today.
Until further notice, the water com
pany will have water turned on from
7 to 7:15 p. m., and 8 to 8:15 a. m. as
long as the water in Tank lasts.
"We will also connect with the well
at the Ice Plant and one or two pri
vate wells which we hope will give
us a limited amount of water that will
have pressure enough to reach the
ground floor of the homes.
"Citizens are hereby asked to boil
11 water used for drinking purposes
until further notified. The company
will do all in its power to remedy the
situation at the earliest possible mo
ment, and asks that the citizens draw
as little, water as possible."
As the pump could not work Sunday
the water was low in the tank Mon
day morning and the tank was only
about two thirds full when the pump
broke yesterday.,. Thus it is imperi
tive that we use as little water as
possible.
For fire protection all of the cis
terns in different paits of town are
full and ready should occasion require.
THE SLACKER
The papers are carrying reports that
a young man of this State vviib'.n the
draft age and physically fit for ser
vice under the Selective Drn.fi ' ; ask
ing Jo? exemption because ho boldi a
commission from the Governo;.' as a
notary public.
That is about as flimsy an ereuse as
a registrant could well find and we
hope that this will be turned down.
The exemption for State office. ?s was
meant, as we take it, for tho:je whose
services are actually required to carry
on the government, not for tho:-.0 hold-,,
ing places which are of the non-essential
kind. North Carolina is overrun
with people who are capable : per
forming duties as notaries publi.?.
The people of the State expec' those
in official positions to toe thv mark
iust as other citizens. p.vpi: whon
tney are m positions which they must
, fiU in order to carry forward the gov
ernment. They will have no p.'ence
with any official "slacker" '"w.o at-
tempts to hide behind his job 1,
out of military service and th
keep
7 are
apt to make themselves herm when
there is another day of reckc-i: -ig at
the ballot box with elective cTicers
who back up employees in .-.s for
exemption when they arc net lv: -olute-ly
Justified.
The man who expects to get away
with any such plea will find that there
is a large amount of public contempt
awaiting him. Contributed.
WHAT WE'RE FIGHTING FOR
We are not fighting a war, but War
itself. We have no quarrel with kings
and empires, but are extirpating the
cause of every quarrel between all
sovereigns and sovereignties. This,
the supreme conflict of the ages, is
Democracy's first concerted attack
! are storming the "Castle on the Iiill"
which alone holds the highroad against
thoroughfare. No race shall hence
forth exact toll from Civilization to
profit its own despotic ambitions. No
little state shall again tremble in the
shadow of political ogres. No sea
shall ever be vassal water to a bully
flag. No coming generation shall raise
stalwarts for cannon-fodder and drain
its stores of wealth for Gargantuan
armaments. No power shall blackmail
peace with the bayonet and defy world
will from behind a hedge of steel.
The ghosts of Alexander and Attila
must be laid never to stalk another
century, never to lead another people
to vandalage.
These things we have resolved so
that reason alone may rule the uni
verse, that women may breed worthy
sonr, and deserving daughters' in un
dre;dmg wombs, that opportunity m?.y
be w sighed upon uncheating scale3,
thjui thought and mercy mf control
tho hemispheres and persecution and
barbarity be bamshei.
This is our .i2.ause: who serves it
serves Humanity. Herbert Kaufman
in the Cosmopolitan.
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