VOL. XXII (TUESDAY) WARRENTON, N. C, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 9TH, 1917 (FRIDAY) Number 112 jl.50 A YEAR A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY 3c. A COPY AN APPEAL FROM G0VEN0R BICKETT Governor Bickett Make An Ap peal to Farmers to Observe Nov. as Thrift Month. In order to give greater publicity to Governor Bickett's wise and timely suiruestion I am having the Warren Record produces his letter to county superintendents and also to print in full his Appeal. HOWAD F. JONES, Superintendent. Supt. Howard F. Jones, Warrenton, N. C. My dear Sir: I am sending you under separate cover copies of an appeal to the far mers of the State to observe the month of November as Thrift Month. I earnestly request you to get these, copies at once into the hands of every teacher in rural or small village schools. Ask the teachers to read these appeals to the children and re quest the children to call the matter to the attention of their parents. Ask the teachers also to post one of these appeals upon the door of every school room, or in some conspicuous place where it can be read. Later on plan will be devised for taking a cen sus in each school district showing how many farmers in the district have heeded this appeal. I will greatly appreciate your kind ly cooperation in making Thrift Month a notable success. With much respect, I beg to remain, Very truly yours, T. W. BICKETT, Governor. The Appeal to the1 farmers of the State follows: ''Opportunity has hair in front. Behind she is bald. If you seize her by the forelock you may hold her, but once permitted to pass, not Jupiter himself can catch her again." So runs an ancient aphorism. This year Opportunity" stands . before the farmers of North Carolina with a fore lock that reaches to the ground. You have with superb common sense in creased your food and feed crops. You have with splendid foresight canned and dried your surplus fruits and veg etables. For you the high cost of living holds few terrors. Empyrean prices are being paid for the products of your toil. Never before in this generation, and possibly never again will rhere come to the average farmer fo larg-e an opportunity to lift him self and family to a higher level of hop.;ness and hope. Temptations to fritter away the proceeds of your crops will crowd thick upon you. Im providence will lure to sleep, and pleas ure and prodigality will call to you with many voices. The "blue sky" ar tists are already on your trail. They have heard that you are fat, and have marked you for their own. Ail kinds of get-rich-quick schemes will be dangled before you, and the voice of the agent will be heard in the land. Smooth and wordy vendors of lightn ing rods, and ranges, and organs, and pianolas, and sewing machines, and churns, and washing machines, and Patent medicines, and county rights, and crayon portraits, and shares in excessively capitalized stallions will spring up around you as countless as the frogs that came up on the land of Egypt, and seek to enter into the re Ward of your labors. In my Inaugural Address and in a series of bills submitted to the Gen eral Assembly, I endeavored to make Plain a purpose to make life on the farm just as profitable and just as at tractive as life in town. The inten Slty of that purpose has deepened with the passing months, and I now call uPon the farmers to make a supreme effort in this direction, and to capi talize the opportunity of the hour. To this end I earnestly beseech the far mers of the State to set apart the mnth of November as Thrift Month, and urge every farmer to do some Jhign definite and substantial during that month that will indure to the permanent betterment of his condition m life. I suggest the following spe c accomplishments and appeal to ery farmer to do one or more of these things: shi If 1)6 be a tenant to uy if pos" filble, a small farm and to make tne rst Payment on the purchase price. To pay off all debts, and go on gash basis next year. " To start a savings account in T Tank or credit union- sow Uy a mcn cow or hrood J. H 5. To install home waterworks and lights. 6. To paint his house. 7. To set out an orchard. The Agricultural Department, the Joint Committee on Agricultural Work and the State Department of Educa tion will generously co-operate with the farmers in making Thrift Month a notable month in the agricultural life of the State. I call upon the tea chers in the rural schools to read this appeal to the children. Complete plans for taking a census during the hrst week in December will be ar ranged, to the end that we may know at the end of the month just how many farmers have redeemed the great opportunity that now confronts them and have preserved for their wives and children some portion of the blessings of this unparalleled year T. W. BICKETT, Governor RED CROSS PLAY HERE OCT. 12TH Interesting Program of Play to Be Given at Graham High School Auditorium. The play to be given Friday night, October 12th in the Graham High school auditorium for benefit of Red Cross promises from the following pro gram to be one of interest. Miss Ethel Chandler, of the War renton High School Facuty, will be musical directress, and aid in the pro duction of the play. The program follows : "America, Here's My Boy." Crichton Thorne and Jas. McKay. The Spring Dance . . . Crichton Thorne "Oh Johnny" and "Your Great Big Baby Smile" James McKay Two Interesting Scenes Henry Com mits Suicide Henry Cunning ham and Sumner Watson; "The Telephone Booth". . . .H. Cunningham,- S. Watson, Will Jones, Sally Davis and James McKay. Using a Telephone. .. .James McKay Two of a Kind James McKay and Oscar Williams. Quartet "The Old Oaken Bucket," "There's a Quaker Down in Quak er Town" and "The Animal Fair" N. Cunningham, S. Watson, 0. Williams and J. McKay. "Ketchin the Chicken" Crichton Thorne Honky Tonky James McKay "Go to Sleep My Baby" Agnes Henderson "Just One Day" Agnes Hender son and James McKay. The Cabaret "Tell Me Pretty Maid en," The Spanish Dancer, "Amer ica Here's My Boy," and the "Star Spangled Banner". . . .Agnes Hen derson and James McKay, Oscar Williams and Janice Watson, Sum ner Watson and Sally Davis, Will Jones and Henry Cunningham; Spanish Dancer, Crichton Thorne. LIST OF FARMERS WHO HAVE HELPED List of Farmers Donating To bacco Here During Past Week for Red Cross. The following farmers who sold to- hacco here during the past week do nated to the Red Cross fund: n J Salmon. Tom Warwick, Man- gum Massenburg, T. P. Young, Wal ter Powell, W. C. Curtis, W. L. Smi lev J. W. Hunt, R. B. Jenkins, H. M. T?niw Marv Robinson, Jonn any, Robert A. Carroll, Mrs G. W. Hawks, picrH Palmer. W. H. Wilson ana rnnndl Fne-ene Wilson, G. H. Fra- zier Jerry Russell, Edward Hunter, L L. Edwards, W. T, Williams, r. W. Hester, C. P- Haithcock, Eddie Williams, Robert Harris, L. F. Jones, t. nnnnfill. Riereran ana uiue, uoe o-LiiL T. J. Kiner. Austin Alston, Jr., J. V. Smiley, W. M. Strickland, Tw,i H. M. Avscue, Jim vayi, Douglas Williams, L. G, Hinton, J. W. Ellis and Jones, W. v. rwugo, H Cole, Tull Davis, J. m. yco, P. Reams, T. B. Boyd, Robinson and Knight. Buy a Liberty Loan Bond. "Shall A -v J -v TTT1 tW mir dollars MOTHERS ORGAN IZE HELP HOOVER Mothers Who Have Sons at War to Help in Urging Food Con servation and Control. Washington, D. C, October 5th "War Mothers" are organizing in ev ery State of the Union to assist dur ing the week of October 20-28th in the house to house canvass to obtain signatures to the pledge of the United States Food Administration. The plan contemplates enlisting the ser vices of every voman who has a son in the army, navy or marine corps, or a son enrolled under the selective ser vice law and subject to future call. The "War Mothers" were formally welcomed into the ranks of Food Ad ministration workers in a statement issued today by Herbert Hoover, the Food Administrator. "It is peculiariy fitting" said Mr. Hoover, "that the mothers of the men who are to fight the nation's battles should enlist in this vitally essential service. They are sending their sons forth to endure the supreme test of citizenship. They want their sons to return to them as soon as the peace of victory may be achieved. They will hasten the coming of that peace by the work they have undertaken. "In no war in which the Nation has engaged has the loyalty, devotion and self-sacrifice of American women ever failed. In no war have they had a greater opportunity for service than is offered in the movement for con servation of the Nation's food sup plies. "Not only does this Food Adminis tration cordially welcome the "War Mothers" into the ranks of its volun teer workers, but an equal welcome will be extended to the wives and sis ters of our soldiers and all other loyal women who will enlist for a service which President Wilspn has said is more essentia than any other which American women can render. "The Liberty Loan must be sub scribed and will be subscribed. But it would be useless to gather this money or prosecute the war if we failed to make sure of the food which will win the war, and the lack of which will surely loose the war." ... Raeigh, October 5th Food Admin istrator Henry A. Page enthusiasti cally welcomed today the announce ment of the organization of the "War Mothers", for service at home in car rying out the program of the Food Administration. "I desire to suggest through the press that every War Mother of this State attach herself as a volunteer to the school district com mittee which will have charge in her district of the food pledge campaign October 20-28th. No one will be bale to resist their appeal, and the work that will be done during that cam paign will mean the bringing back of thousands of their boys who might otherwise find their last resting place under the green sod of France." N. C. State Depart ment Experts Here During Week of October First Two of Government's Ex perts Were in Warren. - To the editor of the Warren Record, Please publish as follows: On October the 1st the Government sent two of the best trained men in the State to our County to spend the week to teach our farmers how to save their sweet potatoes.. Prof. Hutt, of Raleigh, says we loose 50 percent each year from our not knowing how to cure them and carry them through the winter. Prof. Hill and R. G. Griffith, who were in the County last week, are graduates of Cornell University and trained by the United States Depart ment of Agriculture to teach farmers how to keep potatoes. Warren County has been in the lead in Agriculture for ten years consider ing the size of the County, and State Agricultural officers always send men to Warren County first because of this leadership. Yours truly, F. B. NEWELL, County Agent. SUBSTITUTE FISH FOR MEAT DIET Realizing the Need of Foodstuffs the State Fisheries Remove Restriction on Food Fish. Raleigh, October 8th Several mil lion pounds of good North Carolina fish will become available as a result of the action which has just been tak en by the State Fisheries Commission in removing temporarily the restric tions upon the catching of food fish. This action was taken at the solici tation of the Food Administration, it being recognized that the public in terest demanded a larger supply of fish for substitution for beef, pork and mutton which must be exported to Europe for the maintenance of our armies and the armies and civilian population of our Allies. The fisheries of eastern North Car olina are among the most important on the Atlantic coast and the removal of the restrictions on Tar Hell fisher men means not only that the people of this State will be more largely sup plied with fresh and salt fish at much lower prices than has prevailed re cently, but that hundreds of thousands of pounds of fish will be shipped to other states. Food Administrator Henry A. Page believes that with this larger supply of fish available; with the season for rabbits, squirrels and other game open ing; with the increased use of poul try and eggs; with a vastly increased supply of home-grown pork in the State, North Carolina will be able to release for . export to Europe practi cally all of the millions of dollars worth of pork and beef which has been imported into this State each year heretofore. The program of the Food Adminis tration calls for the substitution in hotels, cafes and homes, of fish, poul try, game and other meat products f or -"beef "and pork; the" substitution of other cereals and vegetables for wheat products; and rigid economy in the use of fats and sugar, the need for which is desperate with all of our Allies. A PLEA TO THE HOUSKEEPERS. Save Meat, Wheat, Fat, and Su gar is Plea of Mrs. Jane S. McKimmon, State Agt. . I am thrilled when I think of the part the housewife can play in our country's plans for winning this war. She has suddenly been elevated to the position where she holds in her hand the power to Mncrease or dimish at will the distributing power of the country's food supply. There is not a doubt that housewives understand well what a serious thing the short age of wheat, meat, fats, and sweets is to our Allies on the other side, but it is hard for any woman to believe that the small economies and denials she might practice in her own home would in the aggregate make an enor mous difference in what this country would be able to ship to a suffering people. One year ago the English citizen was restricted to three-fourths of a pound of sugar per week; in this coun try the amount of sugar used per per son for the same length of time was 1 3-4 pounds. If the Englishman did not suffer in health with his limited amount of sweets, is it not possible for us, the housewives of America, to try cutting off at least three-fourths of a pound of sugar per person from our families' weekly supply? Much of our 1 3-4 pounds of sugar goes off the table in the bottom of the tea cups undissolved or is put in an over sweetened dessert. While the need for sharing with our brothers across the waters is so great, could we not make 1 1-2 teaspoonfuls do where 2 were required before, by using a little extra effort in stirring to. dissolve it. or in giving up favorite desserts, and using instead our own sweet potatpes and fruits, canned or fresh, which need so little additional sugar? With meat our problem is going to be harder. We are so accustomed to its delicious flavors, and our families are so dependent on what they call the main dish of the meal, that much in- genuity in selection of substitutes and careful methods ; of preparation are going to be necessary. It is the study of how to prepare appetizing substi tutes for meat and wheat flour that all of us need if we expect to keep a satisfied household. We can do it, women, and for our own satisfaction it will be interesting to keep accounts of just how much we have saved by our efforts. The South has already done much in substituting corn meal for wheat flour but we can substitute still farther, since substitution has become such a vital question. We may add cotton seed and soybean meal to our wheat bread, and by so doing add also to our supply of meat substitutes, a,s these products contain in different form the protein so valued in meat. If the garbage pail is to be reduced until it will hold only the coffee grounds and the egg shells, we wom en can see that it is kept small by having our families consume every particle that is taken upon the plate, and "the gospel of the clean plate" will spread the country over. The United States Food Commission has called upon all women who have charge of a household to sign a food pledge card. This card asks that the housewife pledge herself to save par ticularly the things I have mentioned: meats, sweets, fats, and wheat. Per haps many of us aready have signed a similar card, but in spite of that fact we are asked to go again on Sat urday, the 20th of October, to the nearest schoolhouse, hear an explana tion of what Mr. Hoover is asking all of us to pledge ourselves to do for our country, and to place our names on a card, that he may keep a file of those of us who are willing to do our very best to assist him in this great food conservation movement. To you women who did so much in the sum mer in planting a garden and in sav ing the products of that garden by can ning and drying, I make a special ap peal, Come to the schoolhouse on registration day and bring every house wife whom you can with you. North Carolina wishes to stand in the very front of the list; of States when -the patriotic women of the coun try are registered, and you can do much in placing her there. The Gover nor is to issue a proclamation calling on all housewives to register for the conservation of food on the 20th of October. Let us respond as patriot ically as did our sons and brothers when they were called to register for military service. Infectious Diseases To Be Reported State Law Requires Physicians and Householders To Re port to Dr. C. H. Peete. The State Board of Health requests publication, calling attention that the County must fight infectious diseases and that all. cases must be reported to County Quarantine Officer C. H. Peete at once. To reduce the number of infectious diseases in the county and thereby prevent numbers of deaths, and save thousands of dollars, is the task that has recently been set before the peo ple of this county. The new State Quai-antine law imposes this task, but with it, it does not impose any hard ship or impossibility. It requires only that every citizen shall do his duty in reference to any contagious disease in his household or community. It presupposes that every citizen wants to see his county rid of disease as far as possible and will do all in his power to brfng this about. The State quarantine law, which went into effect August 1, requires that every case of certain infectious diseases in any home shall be reported within twenty-four hours by either the physician in charge or, in case no physician is called in, by the house holder, to the County Quarantine Offi cer. The diseases to be reported are whooping cough, measles, diphtheria, scarlet fever, smallpox, infantile par alysis, typhoid fever and cerebro spinal meningitis. Any home having a case of any of these diseases, when it has been reported, will have placed on the front of it a large yellow pla card bearing the name of the disease. If there is no yellow card on the front of the house and if there is a rase of any of the above diseases in the house, either the physician or the (Continued On Second Page) TO THE FARMERS WARREN COUNTY Mr. F. B. Newell Urges Farmers to Plant Wheat. Endorses Meeting Here Saturday. To the farmers of Warren County: Our County Commissioners have called you to meet at the Court House on October the 13th for the purpose of discussing the neccessity for plant ing and arranging to plant more wheat than ever before. Mr. John G. Ellis, of the Bank of Warren, informed me Monday that he would order a car load of wheat for the farmers of Warren county as soon as enough farmers gave their order to him to make-out a car and that he would be. glad to let the farmers have the wheat at cost. I want all the farmers in Warren county to send in their order to Mr. Ellis at the Bank of Warren at once so that they may get their wheat in time. The elevation from the sea at War renton makes October the 15-28th the ideal time for sowing wheat. Every farmer in Warren county should turn out on Saturday October the 13th to meet with the farmers of the County and for making plans for a successful fall sowing of wheat. The Government is doing more for farmers now than ever before in the history of the United States. Come one and all to Warrenton Sat urday, October 13th and show to your County that you are patriotic to home County, State and our National Gov ernment. Respectfully F. B. NEWELL, Agricultural Agt. for Warren Co. TOBACCO FARMERS ARE ACCOMMODATED Train Arranged to Bring Tobacco Here Daily From Weldon and Intermediate Stations. The Warrenton Railroad has made arrangements to have the local freight leaving Weldon daily with a through car for Warrenton bringt tobacco here. Tobacco may be shipped from all points between Weldon and Warren Plains any evening for Warrenton and will reach Warrenton in this through car without transfer and in time for morning sale. This train will prove of service to tobacco growers along the route and will make it much easier for the far mers to market here. Tobacco is selling high here, and a farmer was overheard to remark tne other day right after a pile of his to bacco had been sold, "That's more than I have been getting for the same grade." Whereupon a buyer turned and said, "Well, you must not have been selling here." The farmer's re ply showed the reason, "No sir, I haven't." With this mode of transportation furnished it is believed that much more tobacco will come to Warrenton from that section than heretofore. Meeting Of The Farm Loan Board At Court House Here Friday Oc tober 12th at 10 a. m. Offers Chance to all Farmers. To the editor of the Warren Record, Please publish in your splendid pa per, as follows: On Friday, October the 12th at 10 o'clock the Farm Loan Association will meetin in the Court House in the office of F. B. Newell, Sec-Treas. All the young men who want to buy land in Warren have an excellent chance, and now is the time for action. The Government will help you be a landlord instead of a tenant. We will pay you out of debt on your land and give you thirty-six years to pay it back. Yours for help, F. B. NEWELL, Sec-Treas. for the Newell Farm Loan Association for Warren County. I i we be more lenuw than with the lives of our sons. r

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