'A M AT NET OF MERCY DRAWN THROUGH AN OF UNSPEAKABLE PAIN THE AMERICAN RED CROSS Ml; VOL. XXIII. (TUESDAY) WARRENTON, N. C, TUESDAY, MAY 14, 1918 (FRIDAY) Number 39 $1.50 A YEAR A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED -TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY 3c. A COPY TO ALL WHITE MEN IN CLASS 1 he Week May. 2, 5 ery Inte a OCEAN TTTv H IK ww Mom: 1 1L .LMJ LX.iO T THE HEROISM OF MERCY ' By OPIE READ L s V Must Hold Themselves Ready For Entrapment Whether Farmers Or Not, May25tb. The Local ! Board desires to take this method of notifying T T tflntn mnvi in ther farmers or not, to hold themselves in readiness for en trainment on May 25th., or any day thereafter. The Government has not yet sent to the Local Board the Railway schedules 4 giving the exact date of entrainment) there lore the notice to each man has been delayed. The notices,how ever, will be mailed promptly as soon as the date of entrainment is given to the Board. Very probably the men may not have but a few days notifi cation before the date of entrain ment. therefore hold yourselves in readiness. CHM. GRAHAM UR GES WAR SAVINGS WANTS TO SEE THE COUN TY MEET ITS QUOTA Urges Organization.' of War. Sav'-j ins Societies As Means Of Thrift Inculcation; Asks That Verbal Pledges Be Converted Into Written Agreements. Warrenton, N. C, May 11, 1918 Mr. Editor, The campaign for the 3rd Lib erty Bond Sale is over. This time Wan-en nearly reached the Top and if we count Warren contributions in other counties she "went over the Top. We are a long way from the Top in buying War Savings Certificates, but we have the balance of the year to c limb upwards. Our stand 'in sales is respectable. The first of May cash sale?, amounted to a little ovsr $50, 000. We have several thousand dol !ars worth of written and verbal pledges. It is earnestly desired that plelr.es be redeemed as soon as poss hie. Those who have made verbal pledges are requested to convert them into written pledges, and those who have made payment on their pledges should demand credit for the same. At the request of the Teachers of the Institute the contest for the $1." prize for the sale of Thrift Stamps md Certificates is continued in the one and two teacher schools, white and colored. No arrangement has been made as yet with the two groups of Public High Schools. No report from any High school except Vau fthans. Cooperation of the Red Cross So cieties with Prof. W. H. Fleming of Norlina, in the formation of War Sa ng Societies would be of inestimable help. Our loved ones are now in France offering their lives in behalf of Lib frty can we refrain from doing all that we can, by consecrating ourselves and our means, by labor and self lonial, to win the War and establish ;i lasting and honorable peace. Patriotic women throughout the County are asked to organize War Saving Societies. We have, only four m Warren some counties have over a hundred. The length of the war and the lives t our loved ones depend upon the Consecration of us people at Home. Man's first duty is to his God, his econd to his Country, and his third to his family. ' Yours truly, JOHN GRAHAM. Chm. W. S.' Certificates Committee. 1 N v -v Qfr : Hh .. 755-or useful life, alleviate a hundred nights of pain,' you would grant him the money. You would ndt feel that you had lost, but- gained. . This, is what the Red Cross says to you: " Give of your safe and secure substance and I will sooth pain. I will gather up men, heroes who have been shot to the earth, and housing them I will nurse them back to life. For myself I ask no recompense. My reward is my conscience. My applause is restoring man to his family." Hearing these words and fee lino that they are true, would you hesitate to open youi purse, whose contents were gathered in times ot peace ? The Red Cross appeals to you personally. To you it opens its merciful heart and begs you for assistance. The cutting down of one luxury a day would mean a soothing tenderness on the red fields of France. George WaMimgton Was Not - Mentioned Youthful French Orator Seemed to Think Lafayette Was , Really the Father By DR. ESTHER LOVEJOY. What Is the attitude of the French people toward the -Americans? The French are" & very polftVpeople, and, no matter what their inmost thoughts may be, they are not likely to express an opinion to an American other than complimentary. But the children of air the world are guileless. They can be depended upon to express in public the private opinions of their parents. The children of France are crazy about Americans la uniform, so we guess wfeat their parents feel for us. On one occasion t was passing a pub lic school with another Red Cross wo man physician in upiform and a French visiting nurse. The school had Just ' been dismissed, and a group of young boys came trooping out. In stantly we were surrounded, and after a second's parley a young Mirabeau of about twelve years, the spokesman of the group, stepped forward, bowed formally and delivered an address on Lafayette and -America, which ., was punctuated by the applause of his ad miring compatriots. The American Eaglet could not possibly have scream ed louder in the United States on the Fourth of July than it did on that back Btre.et of a munition town in France. Washington Not Mentioned. . There seems to be some difference of . opinion on the relative importance of certain historic characters connect ed with the American Revolution. AVIOUR By ANGELA MORGAN Yours is the daring skill to tread The waters of a world at war; , Yours is the miracle to shed Where rocking seas, of hatred are, ,y Courage and comfort, like a star. You cry unto an earth dismayed, And God is thrilling in your tone I , "Brothers, the ship is not alone ; Be not afraid!" Ye are the Christs of this black hour, x The Great Physician come again, Within your sacred hands the power To heal the race of men. Ye hold the hurt world to your breast; Ye bind her bruised and broken soul; The sick, the maimed and the oppressed Yours is the gift to make them whole. And where the stricken miles unroll Yft souncLthe resurrection morn ; Above the bier where Justice lies, With visions of an age new born, Ye bid the dead arise ! O World, that walkest now in tears Where Truth again is crucified After the thousand, thousand years See yet that Christ is not denied! There is no greater heroism than the heroism of mercy. There is no truer bravery than the bravery of tenderness. Out of the crash of nation against nation arises a Christ-like sympathy, and the insignia of its tenderness is the cross of red. It is the Only remaining glow of a Christian hope. It is religion under shell fire. It is a sigh set to the music of sympathetic action. If a man who speaks truth should say to you, With the use of five dollars you can save a of This Country. Lafayete is inseparately associated In the mind of young France with the United States and all it stands for. George Washington wasn't mentioned. According to the juvenile French version, Lafayette saved America. This was the most glorious achieve ment in the history of the world. Sin gle handed and alone Lafayette sowed the seeds of liberty In the United States that has spread from the At lantic to the Pacific and fired the souls of a Jaundred million people. When the 'American colonies were In a death struggle with the Hanoverian monster on the throne i of England the Hohen zollerns and Hessians and Hindenburg ers and all the H's representing Hell on Earth in that day and generation Lafayette crossed the ocean on a slow sailing ship so slow, so slow for so swift a soul and saved America. v And now, after 140 years, the hosts of 'America, a million strong, are return ing that historic visit for the purpose of repaying the debt of gratitude. To say that the audience followed, the speaker would be understating the case. They all seemed familiar, with, the speech, and their applause fre quently anticipated its climaxes. Good feeling was rampant. We shook hands with all the youngsters within reach, and as we turned the corner we looked back, and they gave us a final "Vive l'Amerique !' V Warren To Raise fp5,000 Jks undred liiion Fund For A Speaker Of National Note To Address County Citizenship On Jed Cross Work At Court House Square Sunday Afternoon At 3:30, And Ev ery Preacher In The County Asked To Preach A Red Cross Sermon On That Day. People To Be lade Conver sant With The Great WoVk. What Red Cross Is And What It's Doing s The origin of the Red Cross and a brief sketch of its work is given as obtained from the pamphlet "The Am erican Red Crosi issued to bette: acquaint the 22,000,000 adult mem 1 ers in the United-Sta.ts: What is the Red Cross? It is the world's international ideal oi mercy. It knows no bound of racial, religious or political separation. Wher ever and whenever war, pestilence, storm, flood, or disaster has wrought suffering, want or distress, there it hns gone and brought relief, and the ready .hands of unselfish aid. Who first organized reiief for those wounded, sick or neglected on the I field of battle? The Knights Hospitallers during the crusades. This organization, which Tiad its birth in the hospital of St. John at Jerusalem, although driven out of the Holy Land by the Moslems, re-established itself at Malta and is still in existence. Who first conceived such service on an international basis? Henri Durant, a Swiss physician,on the battlefield of Solferino, Italy, in 1859, organized a group of volunteers tcThelp him minister , to the wounded. At that'time -great confusion and con sequent inefficiency prevailed because of the multiplicity of relief flags. Dr Dunant formulated the first proposals lor an international organization, to care for the sick and wounded in time of war, and suggested two years later a single and uniform hospital flag for all nations. When was the Red Cross organized? In 1864 an International Conference of f our" eon nati'.ns was' held in Gene va, Switzerland, the outcome of which was the Treaty of Geneva, known as thti Red Cross Treaty. What, in brief, does 'the Red Cros-3 provide? , That hospital formations and their personnel should be treated as neu trals. That each nation' signing the Treaty should have an association of volun teers to assist and supplement the me l' ical services of its army. That the emblem of service common to all nations should be a cross of red on a field of white. s In what country was organized volun tary relief for armies in the fiell 'first recognized? In the United States during the Civil War, the United States Sanitary Com mission was organized to assist the Army Medical Bureau in preserving and -restoring the health and securing che general comfort of the soldiers. What is the relation of' the American Red Cross to the United States Gt-v ernment? The American Red Cross is not a Gov einmentf Department; it is a relief or gi.nization with government sanction? and, as such, assists the army and navy whenever called upon to help care for the wounded and suffering. All Red Cross accounts are audited by the War Department and an annual report is made to Congress by the Sec retary of War. How are the activities of the Red Cross financed.' (a) All overhe&d expen&.es,includirg salaries, of the entire Red Cross or ganization, (national- headquarters, di vision headquarters, local chapters, branches and auxiliaries) :ai-e met by membership dues. (b) War Relief is paid for out of the Redr Cross War Fund. vNo expense of administration in the United States are paid out of the War Fund. "Every dollar contributed for relief goes for relief. , What is the Red Cross War Fund? This is a fund raised for war reliei by voluntary contributions of the peo . pie. The first war fund was raised Work Of The Red Cross Chapter Here What has our Chapter, done since j Several township . chairmen pursu last June when we organized and the ant to a call by Mrs. Kate P. Arring Red Cross became a living symbol ' tori, chairman Rell Cross War Fund, in our midst? Just listen and then think of almost jterday. a year's work of many faithful heart ! The conference was called to dis and skilled hands: jcuss plans of organization for the Muslin Bandages.... 4,450: Second Red Cross War Fund, which Gauge Dressings 19,668 during the week May 20-27 is to raise Garments .277 5,000 m Warren county. Christmas Packets ....150; The fact that one fourth of the Red Comfort Pillows V. .130 - Cross War fund raised remained with Knitting it-he Local Chapter was impressed upon Sweaters , .422 these gentlemen, and - through them Mufflers "1152 ! the public, and that this would enable Wristlets, pairs.... ...14?! your chapter to go ahead during the Socks, pairs .270 year without additional funds. Surprised you, didn't it? ! It was also impressed upon the gen -r, " , ' itlemen that they see every individual Remember that one fourth of all : , j i j , , , , is , J: is interviewed. The colored people to the money donated for the Red Cross iK ij 1, " u- x, onorx. x . be ..organized under the township chair during Week May 20 27th goes to the Chapter here in order that this nec essary work may not be hindered The remainder goes to Service f( OUX there" where Disaster, though distant is real, is plucking at the Heart of humanity, and where men, some of our flesh and blood, are giving 'till they "died for you and me. It took a mighty leetle room to say,. above, what ourhapter Jias dbyj pause 4iiu iiiiiifi. now maiiv btii-eiit; have been taken by our Chapter for the cause of ministering unto others. Our Chapter is doing whatever is assigned them, shall the citizentry of the County fail to do as much? . Li. n June, 1917, and amounted to a little more than $100,000,000. The date of the second War Fund Campaign, also for $100,000,000, has been set for May 1918. How is the distribution of the Ameri can Red Cross made in Uurope in connection with the war? Special commissions have been sent to France, Italy, England, Belgium, Ssr bia. Roumania, and -Russia to inves tigate the neettSof the military and civil populations "-f these countries and to establish working organizations through which these needs may be supli-d. These ' oraign organizations ivport the needs abroad to the organ izaticn in America; the organization in America in turn furnishes person nel, supplies and funds to meet these requirements. . What is the relation of our Red Cross to-the American Army in France? The American Red Cross recognizes thai our first duty for humanity in thi war is the protection of our sol diers in France. It recognizes also that this duty lies with the United Stales government and that the gov ernmentis xesponsible for it. As a supplementary relief 01 ganization the Red Crors stands ready to .'0 operate with the governmest in this work,and to put its organization, money and supplies into service at the call of the American Army whenever and wherever they can be of use. Fully realizing the disadvantages that are always met in a foreign country,ard with the view of keeping our soldiers in touch with things American' the Reel Cross begins at the port of land ing in France by establishing rest stations. These, rest stations extend inland toarwd-the camps and are Io cated in a series of junction points and railroad stations where the sol diers are required to wait for train connections. What is meant by a Rest Station? Rest Stations are each " made up 0? from two to four barracks, 40 to 160 feet long. They include infirmaries fully equipped; dispensaries; rest and reading rooms; dormitories holding from 40 to 200 beds, with shower baths and disinfectors; and restau rants capable m some cases of giving ( Continued On Third Page) Its iiota Of oa ric ? iiierey Township Chairmen Met Here Monday met in the Red Cross rooms here ves- r , men as are the white. Literature and ! posters were distributed, War Fund i buttons e-iven out. and th r)prps4rv ( . 7 1 4? u : - j.1 ' stressed : uj. cdtii Luvvn&iiip- iw -warning mis worh. I During this week some member Of I the Campaign Flying Squadron con .isisting of Mrs. Kate P. Arrington, J. M. Gardner, R. B. Bovd. Mrs. Tom Peoniea,;-.w,- -r: Bovd. St.my,Pn B, v j Mrs; W.-A. Graham, .JX Peck, Mrs. W. A. ConnelL and W. Brodie Jones will' visit each township and distribute matter pertinant to the success of this work and confer with the Township chairman. As a further important move the point was again driven home with ut most emphasis that each, township chairman perfect his organization at once, and do his utmost, with the co operation of his fellow citizens, to place his township on th right hand side of the ledger. Each township has been assigned a task consistent with its strength. The. gentlemen present were shown by Mrs. J'. E. RookerAhe work of their Chapter, and the fact that every (foliar donated for the Red Cross means $1.02 for actual war relief was given out as an irdeiiee of the per feet organization of the greatest body of Mercy which ever ministered unto a world drenched in pain. Every chairman present was inter ested in this work, and with the active cooperation of its citizentry Warren will during the week May 20 27 ren der a noble contribution for the cause which . today has the devotion of the soldiery and the approbation of ever clear thinking, man, woman, and child . of this great America democrasy. W.S.S. Red Cross Campaign Instructions Follow Any preacher or speaker desiring material for a Red Cross sermon or address is asked to communicate with Mr. John B. Palmer, Chairman Speak ers Bureau. Any community desiring a speaker on this subject is asked to notify Mr.-'Palmer with the assuraco that every community so asking will be visited. The twelve township chairmen, R. B. Boyd, Warrenton; J. Byrd Elling ton, Nutbush; R. L. Capps, Fishing Creek; J B. Davis, Shocco; 'A. G. Hayes, .Smith Creek; Dr. T. J. Holt, Hawtree; J. J. Nicholson,. "Six Pound; John Picot, River; W. R. Vaughan, Judkins; R. E. Williams, Fork; Hay wood Ayccck, Sandy Creek; H. L. Wall, Roanoke are asked to telephone results of the campaign to Mrs. Ar rington Monday night, Wednesday -night, Saturday, night and Monday night again -of the progress in their districts. N Anyone desiring further inform?.- (Continued On Third Page)