"Must Children Die And Mothers Plead ---M IT i P1 JLJL -LL J L jf VT)LUME XXIII .50 A YEAR Americans $1 eOiSMlEiY PEACE PRO- POSAfS URGED- i TIE SENATE A nd vercome Enemy WHOLE GERMAN FRONT IS IN A SERIOUS SITUATION j i Von Hindenburg Resigns After Stor my Interview With Emperor Wil- helm Great Blow By Fr Turks Suffer Severe Loss. helm-Great Blow By FreMk- . lUno-h npace talk is still m the' lUi"iAfo i air, there is no peace for the German and Austro-Hungarian armies in the While attempts are being made in "well informed circles in Germany and yvcu i'"-" .,nio.TTiitiP'arv to show that the AUSUi" 1 - j latest peace proposals of the central powers are none&t caFiCMIUuo ;tel, another enemy stronghold on tne , t r. "int nAnfp". Marshal' Hosire for a "just peace Foch's armies are proceeding without pause in their task of clearing Bel gium and France of the invaders. And they are continuing to meet with great successes. Likewise in Serbia and Albania the Serbs and Italians are fast reclaiming enemy occupied territory while at last reports the British General Allenby, in Palestine still was hard after the retreating Turks. GAINS BY BRITISH While further good gains have been made by the British east : of Arras where the operations have in view the capture of the highly important town of Douai and other advances have been recorded between Cambrai ana at.' Quentin, chief interest for the present centers in the fi'ghting in Champagne : and between the Argonne forest and, the Meuse, where the Frnech and Am- . . , i i encans are driving the enemy stead- j ily nodthward, despite greatresistance on positions of high strategic value. ENEMY REVERSES EVERYWHERE All along the front from Rheims to the Meuse, a distance of more than fifty miles, the enemy everywhere has met with serious reverses and is fall ing back at some places in disorder, under the heavy pressure that is being imposed against him. Where the en emy is trying to resist, the French and Americans and meeting their coun ter-attacks with splendid stamina and gradually forcing them to give ground step by step. AMERICANS OVERCOME ENEMY East of the Argonne forest between that great wooded bastion and the Meuse the Americans have further advanced their line, notwithstanding the fact that the enemy has thrown in large reinforcements to hinder the blotting out of the forest and the form ing of a junction by way of the Aire valley between the Americans and the French troops on its western side. In the latest fighting the Americans drove the Germans out of Chatel Che hero, northwest of Apremont, and ob tained command of the heights west f the Aire. The latest German offi cial communication reports that the Americans Monday evening began a new attack in this region. GERMAN FRONT CRITICAL Taken altogether, the entire south ern front of the Germans seems to be m a rather serious situation from La feret to the north of Verdun. Laon, the erreat strvroTirmao vf fVio Hermans northeast of Soissons, is reported to j "ii nre, indicating the possihiirty oi an early falling back; the Chemin-des-Dames defenses are outflanked at both nds; Rheims has been restored and tne Germans pushed back more than ten miles north of it, while eastward General Gouraud's j armies and the American first army are brilliantly drying out their part of the great converging movement that seemingly at no far distant date will force the enemy materially to readjust his line. HINDENBURG RESIGNS A further indication of the troubie Us times in the German army is the (Tuesday) A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS uti Bright sat report that Field Marshal von Hin- , denburg has resigned after a stormy interview with Emperor William, dur mg which von Hindenburg informed the emperor that a German retreat on a large scale was necessary. GREAT BLOW BY FRENCH The troops of the French general, Berthelot, have delivered a successful the menace that is hanging over the German front from the North Sea to i the Swiss border. This was the cap- ' ture of Berry-au-Bae, on the north side n x. a: i . m 1 o :i 4-u i Ui wie AISIIC, ituuui iu x-. nines huiiu- ; Qf Rheims and only a scant five ! miles from the eastern end ot the ia- ; mous Chemin-des-Dames ridge at Cra- ; onne. A further advance northward t across the railroad not alone will put j i av;x C-lcr l oil 1 1 icici iiui aiuiic v Lr. , ni.vnvi,nu t t flic glCdli CLIUllgilUlU VJ. uauu hi pocket but aiso wni outflauk Neufcha- in a west TURKS SUFFER SEVERE LOSS The Turks also have suffered a ser ious blow in the loss to the French of Beirut, capital of the villageof Syria. The occupation of this sea port on the Mediterranean by a Fren ch naval division gives the Allies a base for the landing of men who can operate in all directions against the Turks over the roads radiating from it. SEEKING TO GAIN TIME BY PEACE TALK BELIEVED f "Washinffton. D. C.; OctobeF7th' T President Wilson is conferring with the Premiers of the entente nations over the form of answer to German Aoie qc mnA Snndav. there may be some question f Qrm q the rpply there is . whatever as to its nature. TJ , , . forcefui x l nitty iiwu v '-" "11T1f.orHitional surrender" which 'ould reflect the sentiment which has j come from the spokesmen ot the na- contrioutions wnn mose wmcn nave nation, but it is sure to convey to the ' later come in, surpassed the request German government clearly the fact S from Southern Divisional Headquar that nothing less than the terms laid (ters. The 214 bath towels, 413 hand down can be' accepted, and that those j towels, 298 handkerchiefs, 19 napkins terms cannot be made merely "the " As to an As to an ' armistic such a step would he looked upon as suicidal and not be to thought j JjaSlS iUl ncBULi" !of. A Two-Fold Purpose The exchanges now going on have a two-fold purpose: "Obviously the American govern ment would not proceed to speakr for the other belligerents on a matter of such importance without consultation among xthem, and, it is purposed to avoid the mistake of making a curt and premptory rejection which could be: used by the central powers, before their own people, to bolster up the argument that they are waging a "de fensive" war and that the objects of the co-belligerents are to "destroy them.'" . backing official announcements of what the President has done it is highly probable that he had taken one cf these two courses: Awaiting Acquiesence in Reply Either he has asked Premiers Lloyd George, Clemenceau and Orlando to advise him of their replies, or, more likely still, the President already has formulated a reply and asked the pre miers for their acquiesence. The temper of debate in the Senate today and the general tone of public opinion in -the United States as ex pressed in the newspaper comment are a very fair index of the government s views. The concensus of opinion in the Senate debate was that the oner shbuld be rejected; the practically un animous public opinion as reflected in ; newspapers all over the country was that no peace short of uncondi tional surrender could be discussed. Equal to the Emergency It is very clear that the reply will be not only an answer to Germany and her allies, but a statement f or th. historical record of the world. It is realLd on every hand that ton of a peace offer m - which will justify vincing one and one WARRENTON, N. C TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1918 Ithe prolongation of the war to the ends sought. It is realized that it must be convincing to the people of Great Britain, France, Italv and the United States, so that they may be warned against the insidious danger of throw ing away the hard won victory so near meir grasp, arm ax, me same nine jIeave no 0pp0rtunity for" the militarist 1.1 "-- J XT a: leaders of the central powers to lure their people on to more bloodshed and sacrifice. W.S.S. CLANTON T. PERKINSON Son of Mrs. P. R. Perkinson, of Wise, enlisted 25th of May, 1918, and sent to Camp Jackson. He is now with Company B, 324 Infantry, 81 Division, France. The son of one of the followers of Lee, he, today fights for the freedom of the world under America's starry banner. t en Shower reaf Success The Red Cross Linen Shower held at the home of Mrs. Peter Arlington, Chanter Chairman, last Thursday night was a glorious success. Over forty were present and their an 102 sheets tne napter s appor tionment was met from the hom tionment was met from the home supply of Warren's members, The Red Cross also announces the SUCCeSS OX tile UCliaii ou iwimh,iii France Old Clothes Relief campaign. The Chapter supplied six hundred pounds over its -allotment of 2,000. These clothes were assorted, nventor ied, and shipped for a Supply Embar kation Port. The Chapter as a body expresses appreciation for the manner in which its members and the public have aided in this, another of the Red Emblems, great services to mankind. W.S.S. ; SAD DEATH OF DR. ADD MISS AlltilE MAY ALSTON The Warren Record regrets the pass ing of Dr. Willis Alston and sister Miss Annie Mae, of Littleton. Dr. Alston died from pneumonia, following Influenza. He died yester day and will be buried this afternoon at five o'clock. Dr. Alston was in Warrenton a few days ago, and death coming so soon and under such cir cumstances is peculilarly distressing. He was a member of an old and hon ored family, of Warren, and he will be greatly missed socially and profes-: sionally. His sister Miss Annie Mae Alston died in the same home on Sunday. The death of Miss Alston brings a pang of sorrow to many friends, who knew and loved her devotedly. W.S.S. Every man is a missionary now and forever, for good or for evil, whether he intends or designs it or not. He may be a blot; radiating outward to the very circumference of society his dark influence; or he may be a bless ing, spreading benediction over the length and breadth of the world; but a bland he cannot be. Chalmers. I j i ' ''s I x X :::::;:.:-::-:-:-:!:::::.:.:-:.:-:-:!:;::?.:.:-: ! ! v p! f iiafejf8SWB8gi,Ait.iu.'iJiliii mi" " iiiiimiinmimiiirnn OF WARRENTON AND WARREN LELAND M. PERKINSON $s? Son of Mrs. P. R. Perkinson, of Wise,, called into Service May 25th 1918. He is faithfully serving Old Glory's high ideal "somewhere." Both he and his brother have many friends in the upper edge of Warren who feel that they will do their duty cheerfully. ring dermany To Her Ctnees. 148 Learning, Ave., Wildwood, Ni J. Mr. Richard H. Edmonds, Dear Sir, I have read your magnifi cent letter to Senator Lodge, and . I want, as" an American Mother, with three prcious sons in the service, to thank you for t he power of your words. I, too, when I read the peace terms of Senator Lodge, felt all the fire in my soul aflame that an Ameican should sugges a plan by which Ger many should be allowed to go-scot free with no indemnity, no great lesson to the German people in the loss o their s personal,, property-which if he only -means ofeffecting a. German-andcair it quits "simply the restortion of violated countries.'' I pray to God that you will continue to repeat your message, with all the peristence and all the power and all the force of which you are capable to carry out your idea, that to the last dollar Germany pay the debt to Bel gium and Poland and to all the world for her ghastly crimes, and that if it takes centuries to do this she must go on then into the unknown future with her head in the dust a$d her hands in the grind of toil, so that for all time she will remember hat to kill children and to defame women is a crime for which the world will exact full measure of suffering on her part as her just punishment. Do you think the mothers of Ameri ca who give their sons so freely will ever rest content with Germany, un punished? Just one suggest to us mothers that week-kneed politicians are about to make peace which will leave Germany unpunished! My God! man, you count without knowledge, then of the powers of revenge you will arouse in the hearts of women! We give our sons to bring Germany not only to her knees, but to keep her there until" she has paid for her crimes, in so far as her deeds could ever be atoned for by payment of money. Yes, we send our sons to make'the world safe, but it will never be safe until every German feels that he has to 'pay the cost of allof his horrow! Ge your letter down to afew words and send it by millions of copies to ever man, every women in the land, and see what you can doJ. I thank God for your courage. I want to see the leaders of public opinion in Grmany , pay to the end and that means with their livesthe penalty of their, guilt. v Yours sincerely, -IDA M. H. STARR. W.S.S. Death of Miss Faulcon The remains of Miss Bettie Faulcon an aged maiden lady, niece of the late Dr. Samuel Eaton, were brought to Warrenton Sunday and placed beside her relatives at Walker's Hill, near Shady Grove church. Mr. T. V. Allen and several other gentlemen, including Rev. E. W. Bax ter of Emmanuel church, accompanied the body and paid the last tribute of respect. -W.S.S. r- Keep the Red Hand of Germany from children's throats-r-Buy Liberty Bonds and do your all for the home you love. . ; , . . (Friday) COUNTY STARTED IN SPAIN DURING MAY OF THE PRESENT YEAR "-" ' j Its Spread From Spain Through Eu - Uoo Bonn Uoru Qonirl In rope nas peen very napia, in- volving 30 Per Cent Of Territory Invaded. "The' State of North Carolina is in the grip of an epidemic of grippe. , All persons ill with a cold should The disease is invading the State from remain at home and not endanger their many quarters, as it prevails through- friends and the public with their dis cut the United States, but the princi- ease: be selfish and keep it to your pal lines of invasion seem to be from self. many quarters; as it prevails thruout j Stay at home: do not visit, the United States, but the principal. . Don't use any article, napkin, towel lines of invasion seem to be from the 'spoon, fork, glass or cup, or plat seaports of Wilmington and Norfolk. (used by any person, especially one sick Already the disease has appeared over the entire State, being very prevalent in the East and having established itself in a number of centers in the West. The indications are that with in' another week it will be generally prevalent throughout the State. "The disease started in Spain in May, this year, involving 30 per cent of the population' of that country within' a short time. Already the disease has invaded and practically passed through Europe: The rapidity with which it travels and the large per cent of ?he ' population involved indicate (1) the exceptionally con tagious nature of the disease, and (2) that with it public health measures have little influence. The only good fortune attending the present epi demic in North Carolina is that ir will probably exhaust ' its supply of jsusceptibles before its dangerous ally, pneumonia, arrives in force in Decern-' ber, January and February. On account of the contagious na ture of this disease and its existance already among us the following res olutions were adopted at a called meet ing of the Board of Health, of Warren county, Saturday afternoon, October 5th, 1918: "Whereas the County of Warren, in common with other counties of the State, is seriously threatened with an epidemic of LaGrippe or Influenza, and for the purpose of taking every precautionary measure to prevent this as fai. as possible; now, therefore, ha it Resolved by the County Board of Health of Warren county, N. C, that until further notice, all public gath erings, including . schools, moving pic ture shows, theaters, etc1, be and are hereby ordered closed; and church ser vices be advised discontinued until further notice. By authority of Chapter 62, Public Laws of North Carolina." -' "The disease is due to spit swap ping. Spit is swapped or exchanged in the following ways: (a) By cough ing or sneezing intQ the air . instead of into a handkerchief. - In open coughing or sneezing, an infectuous and invisible sDrav is thrown several yards iinto the air and floats for thirty imean time unexpected changes occur to sixty minutes. The greater the in the cotton market of such violence spraying, as. in the psychic waves of as to threaten the welfare of legiti coughing that pass through assem- j mate interests. blagies, moving picture shows, chur- Second, the Committee on Cotton ches, and other-gatherings, the denser and more potent the infectious atmos phere; (b) b soiling the hands with spit (very small, invisible amounts) and transferring the spit to the hands of another person in handclasps, or by handling something, as a door knob or some article from which a second person gets the minutest amount of spit; (c) by using the common roller towel comtaminating and being con taminated; (d) by using common drinking dippers, common drinking cups, and common spit-infected water from a common bucket; (e) by using anything other than paper cups, ice cream saucers, and spoons disinfected in visibly boiling water, at soda foun tains. ' As for sterilized glasses, well, how do ou know they are sterilized ? Take no chance. Demand a paper cup even if it costs you more. Note and Heed These Rules ' Avoid crowds; Influenza is a crowd disease. Don't associate -with the impolite and careless who spray the air by coughing arid spitting germs. Smother; your coughs and sneezes Number 91 5c A COPY ft tZTX - Keep at least four. (4) feet away from any person who has a cold. - i Don't use public drinking cups or CrtrTtt trough your mouth, and when you Cpugh cover your mouth with your handkerchief. . ; Wash your hands before you 'eat; don't put your hands on your mouth, j '. Do not breathe any, and avoid all, dust. ! y. Cleanse your mouth several times ' a day with a good antiseptic. . with a cold. . Keep your mouth clean; keep your skin clean; keep your clothing clean. ' If You Take It,. Then "If you get the grippe: Go to bed and stay there until you are well, until your temperature has been nor mal for at least two days. If you are past fifty, or if you are not strong, stay in bed four days after normal temperature. Remember, the danger of grippe is pneumonia. Pneu monia is the penalty for disrespect to the grippe that gets out. of bed too soon. "In conclusion, public officials can do little to protect you. You can do a great aeai to protect yourseii. C. C. HUNTER, . " Chairman Board of Co. Com. J. B. -PALMER. Mayor Town of Warrenton. H. PEETE,'"' ' " County Health and Quarantine' Officer. W.S.S. A Warning Cotton Raisers We are indebted to J. M. Gardner & Co., leading cotton brokers of this city," for the following article in regard to the cotton situation: "The public and in particular the cotton interests are warned ; against giving credence to unauthorized re ports, rumors and information pur porting to come from the Cotton Com mittee or the Committee on Cotton Distribution. All authenic informa tion will be published over the signa ture of Thomas Walker Page, Chair man of the Cotton. Committee, or Char les J. Brad, Chairman of the Commit tee on Cotton Distribution. The Cot- ?ton Committee now makes the follow- ' ing announcements : ( First, the Committee will not recom mend that a price be fixed on raw cotton at the present time, nor will it so recommend in any event before sufficient time has elapsed to test the effect as a stabilizing influence of the work assigned to the Committee on Cotton Distribution, unless in the. Distribution has been organized, and has been directed to effect as quickly as possible an equitable distribution of cotton as to quantity and also as to grade among both domestic and foil eign manufacturers, with a special view to providing for the proper utli- . zation of the surplus of grades below ( middling. Note It is planned to accomplish this distribution by regulations apply ing to foreign and domestic manufac turers without interference .with the usual trading between farmers and buyers or merchants. Third, all purchases both for for eign and for domestic consumption will continue to be made at market prices through the marketing and distribut ing agencies . commonly used, unless and until the Cotton Committee shall determine and announce that a neces sity has arisen for making a change. . In view of this announcement the Cotton Committee hopes that agencies engaged in the cotton indusry will proceed in the normal trade condition of business without uncertainty or hesitation."