v.
c,ev
Live Semi-W eekly
for the Common Good
Medium iii this Section
;;VifP YYIV
(Tuesday)
. 'T7 AT?'
A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY
ti 50 A i '
5c. THE COPY
; - ----- g - - . ; :. . . -. . , .
- - WARRENTONr Gw FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 28 1Q1 a ?7 1 - K . . -iv.-.Wv . . ' . . 7 .
COTTON
TIM 'ORGANIZED
township Chairmen As Men
Executive Committee To
"Honor" Pledge From Farmers
number of Warren county farm-
j winpss men met in the Court
prS3"u uu
t use here weanesaay at xs o ciock
line up with tne ou cent cotton anu
i -..nnrrQ" nrncrrntn' TVirrtncrVi-
jecreaseauciC"6- & -
f the entire boutn air iarmers or
.. . 1 A i. n-wan vrrani7innr 4-r aK
.Up cotton ueiu u-
,in a fair price tor lung cotton,
r l i j ;i
which as Otner sovereigns, uas lost its
Prior to the election of officers Mr.
John Graham, upon tne ably seconded
motion of Mr. J. B. Davis, addressed
Ithe assemblage. Stating: that he was
Lot a farmer, but a teacher whose
every association and influence was
e
r.
,vith the agricultural interests, trot.
pv,om launched sturdily forth to
ijiaii"i -
Th6 Unit iUCl luuuvi cv vuv .u.v w v .
on acreage, insisted upon to protect
im as the spot which should be hit.
e urged that the time merchants lm-
ress the importance of decreased cot-
11 1 A. 1
on acreage a sman crop Dut . oig
oney, and hence as much protectioin
?s would be agorded by a large crop
raised at the expense of a "live at
:ome policy." He endorsed the pro
gram of organization, stating that the
jrice paid mill help, and for the fin-
shed product, justifies at least thirty
ents cotton. He plead that the f arm-
rs stick together in times of prosper-
ty as well as adversity and thereby
ssure a just compensation for the'r
abor. The live at home policy was
i!o scored as the means to prosperity.
l,-s warm npiMise ceased, Mr. -John
p. Davis, of Shocco, plead for a perm
;vnert organization, and a compliance
pith the rules oz such a body by the
armers whether cotton was ten cents
r forty. "It is the lack of coopera-
lon among the farmers in time of
prosperity which makes organization
vork hard in times of dem-ession "
Duvis.
Sspt. Jones impressed the point that
ne trend ei public mind should be
aken from th $150 a bale idea and
wc(l on the decreased acreage
hLl this vas the true policy to fol-
ow for betterment. The "hoe- and
tommy" farmer is the man on the
oad to prosperity, and this organiza
ion should inculcate this idea.
Judge Kerr greeted his audience
Fith the remark that "he was nroud
f being a North Carolina farmer for
ghty per cent, of the best Deonle of
ne State were tillers of tW ml"
igures produced by him showed that
fer capita the farmers of this State
fade the largest monied crop of any
mt of this commonwealth tHnt." the
Jalue of the State's crops in 1918 was
,uuo,000 and that the manufactur
a goods of the State in 1918 renre-
ented S713 nnnnnn -c ....
uoted, my fellow citizens, to instill a
Pride
m your achievement for once
1 3 necessary quality is given birth
. T vlsl0n comes its the spring
1 better thJno-c 4-:.,: t j
perr statnri fu4. .
i umi. mere was no trouoie
f organize wherever confidence exists
j and the trouble has been with the
Ftoer that he HiHn'f h-,IO r,nKAr
the other fellow." To which truism
I0iner Matthew Duke.' add A
men and tho Vi
Jh t "VU'3C iwuueu us assent.
I ne farmers, linwpvor -nYiinAaA v
weaker, "am .
. ' " uie saaaie Dut a on z
ow t. and it is hio-Vi iro or,
nization Working in Viar-mAr,
aiantee to the
nortal Constitution of Liberty as
e source of all power, a just reward
tne swpnf 4-t i
7-
ason in charge of the meet-J
Ued fnr fVn i : .as
k,j ciccuuu oi omcers
r after disco; -r i xu
. were elected by acclaim:
arn --cn, president ; - K. IS. Wil-
nes v-iii- uiuuic
i ' Secretary and Treasurer and
Me nav, ... . . :
n oi the Warren County Cot-
vi auuuLK i.
Discussion
citizens
present, on the
ail of Pntf;, ,
wm- s acreage ana ion. ts.
avis " wuams
lat tk ner gentlemen insisted
i ine orffQ;t: i ,
f H , - ti-.iiiduon ionow tne pian
vjunuu Association
ASSICIA-
Of
of the South as given on the honor
pledge to be obtained bv the townshin
. . ' r
-men irora every coxton iarmer.
a "e motion oi ; ivir. j esse uaraner
that. tVi P "F!Yfrntivo. nr A rKri c n-r ir nm
- - - - y
mittee De maae up oi twelve town-
ship chairman and that they would
order the disbursement of the funds
was carried. A later meeting is to be
.held and other details worked out.
The following men have been ap
pointed Township Chairmen:
FORK R. E. Williams
WARRENTON W. B. Fleming i
SIX POUND Jessee Gardner
HAWTREE W. P. Rodwell
FISHING CREEK W. T. Hardy
SANDY CREEK-r-S. E. Allen
SHOCCO J. W. Burroughs
RIVER R. D. Fleming
JUDKINS D. L. Ryder
ROANOKE L. W. Kidd
SMITH CREEK Bob White
NUTBUSH J. C. Brauer.
The following letter has been dis
dispatched to these organization
heads :
Warrenton, N. C.
February 26, 1919
Dear Sir:
The farmers of the county
in session here today appointed you a
member of the executive committee of
the Warren-county Cotton Association
whose aim is to get the farmer. to hold
all cotton until thirty cents is reached
and as a step in . this direction is ask
ink all-f a.rir ers;- both white and color-,
ed, to decrease their acreage this year
by one-third. This plan is being fol
lowed over the entire South as the
only manner to guarantee a fair price
for the stap.e.
Your duties j as chairman of your
township is to appoint a representa
tive from the colored and one from the
white race as your assistants, and so
'.secure the "Honor" lpedge from every
farmer. You are to collect 20c, on
every bale unsold and 10c. on every
acre to be planted in 1919, funds to be
used for fordwarding campaign in
Countv and State. If there are any
.who will not join hands to assure a fair
ueai ior an, uie urgitiiuaiiuu icucaia
that you take their names also.
It has beenf requently said that the
iarmers can't organize, but things
which were impossible in the past,
reed not remain, over thus. If the
cotton farmers will stand like a "stone
wall" in Warren, as they are expected
to do oper the entire Southland, a fair
price is assured and a just reward for
labor will come to him as it does to
the cotton mill, the 'merchants and
those who handle the finished product.
Your immediate and whole attention
is urged to this matter which will
mean much in dollars and cents to tne
farmer who has cotton, and to the fi
nancial welfare of this section.
"Lead on McDuff, and damned be he
who first cries enough."" The fight is
on! With co-operation success comes
the farmer's way.
Literature enclosed.
Yours for thirty cent cotton,
W, BRODIE JONES, S
Secretary-Treasurer,
Warren County Cotton Assn.
RETURN OF THE PRESIDENT
When President Wilson went to
Europe there was an awful racket in
Washington. - Washington loves prec
edents, and apparently "Mr., Wiison
never allows them 4 to ) interfere" with
his purposes. . And so he' went to Eu
rope a thing none of his predeces
sors had ever done. A very unfriend
ly lot of epithets were hurled a thim
as he departed. But the Presidents
returns, and it f is noticeable that ' the
" Wilson smile' . ' hasn't worn off. He
is acclaimed everywhere as a leader
who has done great things. He has
succeeded and nothing succeeds like
success,-, especially ; among politicians.
It does not need a partisan to analyse
the situation; for though tons of words
and speeches may be spilled upon the
subject, the- fact remains that Mr,
(Continued On Fourth Page)
ALBERT LEE COLEMAN; '
ft
IP I
Son of Mr. L. P. Coleman, of Merry
Mount, N. C killed in action on Sept.
29, while during hit bit for his country,
over there. Mr. Coleman was a mem
ber of H. Company, the home organi
zation. SHERIFF DAVIS ON
JAIL CONDITIONS
To the people of Warren County:
There
appeared in Tuesday's issue of the
Warren Record a. partial report: oi
conditions of Warren County's jail as
reported by the state inspector.
Thinking, perhaps, this partial re
port might be misleadiny I deem it my
duty to tell you what the inspector did
say. He said the jail was clean and
well kept inside, but the'buildinv was
not up-to-date; that the Ventilation
was bad, and there were no cots, pil
lows, or pillow cases provided and he
miyht have added ice cream, cake and
candy. However, let-that be as it
may, I wish to say this: During the
past 18 years there has been only one
complaint made to me by , any county
l : : . t- iL. -r .1
3au. The.re have, been only3wo es1
capes: one by 'sawing out and one by
overpowering y the jailor. : There has
been no death in Jail for over 18
years. There has been no sickness in
jail for over 18 years, except wound
ed prisoners. There has been some
vermin in jail a few times brought
there by prisoners from other coun
ties or states 'but they were soon de
stroyed. Four white men were confined there
last year for several months and I saw.
them after and never heard a word of
complaint.
It is true that at times conditions
have not been as I or any one else
would desire owing to lunatics being
confined in the v jail. They . would
break up and destory . any and . every
thing and some of them were very un
clean. All the lawyers of Warrenton
and some from Henderson, Littleton
and Weldon have been' tOv the jail
time and again to see their clients and
I have heard no complaint from them
as to the conditions. If the state in
spector can find a jail in the state
with a better record let him produce
it. Going back to the poor unfortu
nates who have lost their reason and.
(Continued on Fourth Page)
MICK1E SAYS
1
v NOPE ,WE OXOWK
BON ER fr. CrOW-U. -NNEU.,
NHN 0ONl VA PHONE OS
AfcOvX KZ ob HC BEST
w rid
eai to
President
al In Boston-Nation Heads In France Work In Perfect
Accord Fori Future Welfare Of World. -
Boston, Feb. 24 The text of Pres-f
ident Wilson address at Mechanics!
Hall to-day follows
i Gov. Coolidge, Mr. Mayor, Fellow
Citizens: I wonder if you are -half as
glad to see me as I am to see you. It
warms my heart to see a great body
of my fellow citizens again, because
:in, some respects during the recent
mpntns l nave, been very lonely indeed
without your, comradeship and coun
sen, and I tried at every step of the
work which fell to me to recall what I
iras i sure would be your counsel with
regard to the great matters which I
were under consideration.
; I do . not want you to think . that I
have not been appreciative of the ex
traordinary generous reception which
was given to me on the other side m
saying that it makes me happy to get
home again. , I do not mean, to say
that I was hot very "deeply touched by
the cries that -came from the -great
crowds on the other side. But I want
to say to you in all honesty that I
flt them to be a -call of greeting to
you rather than to me.
The Proudest Thing Is the World's
' Trust.
I did not feel that the greeting was
personal. I had in my heart the over
crowning pride of being your repre
sentative and of receiving the . plau
dits of men everywhere who felt that
your hearts beat with theirs in -the
cause, of liberty. There was no mis
taking the ton in the voices of , those
reat crowds. It was not a tone of
rhere greeting; it was riot a ' tone of
rpere generous welcome ; it was the
dialling, of comrade ito comrade, the
cries that come from men who say,.
fiWe .have waited for this day 'when
the friends of liberty should' - come
us;-to see that - a new world was cojir
us,
structed upon a new basis and a foun
dation of justice and right." , ,
I can't tell you the inspiration that
came from the sentiments that come
out of those ' simple voices of?- the
crowd. . And the proudest thing I
have to report, to you is that ... this
great country of ours is trusted
throughout the world.
I have not come to report . the pro
ceedings or the results of the proceed
ings of the Peace Conference; that
would be premature. I can say that
while there are many differences of
judgement, while their are ... some di
vergencies : of object, there is never
theless a common spirit and a com
mon realization of the necessity of
setting up new standards of right in
the world."
Because the men who are in confer
ence in Paris realize as. keenly as any
American can realize that they are not
the masters of their people; that they
are the servants of their people and
that the .spirit of their people has
awakened to a new purpose and a new
conception of their power to realize
that purpose, and that ho man can go
home from that conference and report
anything less noble than was expected
of it.
Why the Council Cannot Go Rapidly.
The conference seems to you to go
slowly; from day to day in Paris it
seems to go slowly; but I wonder if
you realize the complexity of the task
which it has undertaken. It seems as
if the settlements of this war affect,
and affect directly, every great, and I
sometimes think every small, nation
in the world," and . no one decision can
prudently be riiade which is not prop
erly linked in with the great series of
other decisions which must accompany
it, and it must be reckoned in with the
final result if the real quality and
character of that result is to be prop
erly judged. . :.' ;''
What we are doing ' is to hear the
whole case; hear it from the mouths
of men most interested; hear it from
those who are officially commissioned
to state it ; . hear the rival claims ;
hearthe claims that affect -new nat
ionalities, that affect new areas of the
word, that affect new commercial and
economic connections that have been
established by the great 1 world war
through which we have gone.
And I have been struck by the mod
erateness of those who have repre
sented national claims. I can testify
that I have nowhere seen the gleam of
passion. I. have seen earnestness, : I
have seen tears come to the eyes of
men who plead for downtrodden peo,
nip whom thev were privileged to
of anguish, they were the tears of arj
dent hope. ' r X ; ' ' T
, aa t j anv man Mn
AI1U X UUI1 Ot "
foil to liavp TiApn subdued bv these
pleas, subdued to this feeling, that he
was not there, to assert an individual
judgement of his own but to try to
assist the case oi numanity. - t
AJ tk. mMst nf !.U oil avoW in.
j. '. i. M f oil wkon it
icai ui mio "
reaches Paris, the representatives of
I the United States. Why? Because,
ana l tnmK i am.-suung tne musi
wonderful fact in history because
. .... A a.1 A-
T Am
League
Wilsoit Delivers' Powerful Address Upon Arriv-
there is no nation in Europe that sus
Dects the motives nf tlw: Tnitwi fifofoc
pects the motives of the United States.
Was there ever s so wonderful a
thing seen before? Was there ever
so moving a thing ? - Was there ever
any fact that so bound the Nation
that had won- that esteem forever to
deserve it ?, . , .
Hard . for Europe to Forget Past
I would not have you understand
that the great men who represent the
other? nations there in conference are
disesteemed by those who know them.
Quite: the .-contrary But you under
stand that the nations of Europe have
again and again clashed with one
another: in: competitive interest. It is
impossible for men to f orcet those
sharp issues that were drawn between
them in times past. It s impossible
for men to, believe that jOl .ambitions
hAveVnll'nf Un n
Ti,m, , . ji '
Aicjr icuicuiucr- icrritory- mad was.
coveted; they remember rights, that it
was attempted to extort; they remem
ber political ambitions which it was.
attempted vto realize, and7 while they
believe that men have come into a dif
ferent temper, ' they cannot forget
these - things, and so .they do not re
sort to one or another for a dispas
sionate view of the matters in contro
versy. They resort to that Nation
which. has won the enviable distinction
of being-regarded as the friend of
mankind.
Whenever it is desired to send a
small force of soldiers to occupy a
piece of territory where it is thought
nobody- else will ' be welcocme they
ask for American soldiers, and where
other soldiers would., be - looked upon
with suspicion and perhaps met with
resistance, the American soldier is
welcomed with acclaim.
j-lveaiadiozaany.grundfr-. f or
pride on the other side of. the water
that I am very thankful that they are
not grounds for personal pride, but
for national pride. If they were
grounds for personal pride I'd 'be the
most suck-up man in- the world. '
And it has been an infinite pleasure
to me to see those gallant soldiers of
ours, of whom the Constitution of the
United States' made me the
nroud
commander. You
may be proud of
hnt T' pnmmanHpd
the 26th. Division
the 26th Division, and see what they
" ' .
did under my direction! And every
body praises the American soldier
with the feeling that in praising him
he is subtracting from the creidit oi
no one else..
I have been searching for the funda
mental fact that converted Europe to
believe in us. Before this war Europe
did not' believe; in us as she does now.
She did not believe in us through the
first three years of the war. She
seems really to have believed that we
vere : holding off ' because we thought
we could make more by staying out
than by. going in.
P 13 . . . i ,
And all of a sudden, in a snon eign-
teen months, the whole verdict is re-
versed. There can be but one -expla
nation for it. They- saw what we
lXXttl WIUIUUD mmn6 - -'"--O-.
of the Greek nniversities who had
- 1 ...U. knrl
come to see . nuv and in whose pres
ence, or rather in the -presence of
whose traditions ' of learning, I felt
very young indeed. I told them that
I had one of the delightful revenges
enmatimps pomes to a man. All
lliav uvinw...- . . . -
t v.o1 Ima-fA man sneak with a .
st of condisceion of ideals and of
idealists, and particularly those sepa
rated, encloistered persons whom
they clioose to term academic, who
were in the habit of uttering ideals in
the free atmosphere when they clash
with nobody inp articular.
And I said I have had this sweet
revenge. Speaking with perfect
frontnps in the name of the people
of the United States I have uttered
the obiects OI WUS great war wcaio,
and , nothing but ideals, and the war
has been won oy wiat
'finr Crusaders Made Others Laii
I - .
lneir Ji.yes
we put all of our men and "all of bur uisappomimem nut umj, un
means at the disposal of those who terness of despair -were
fighting for their homes, in the All nations will be set up as hostile
first initance, but for a cause, thelcamps again; the men at the Peace
cause of human rights and justice, t Conference will go home with their
and that we went in not td support heads upon their breasts, knowing
their natioal claim, but to support the .that they have -failed for they were
great cause which they-held in com-j bidden not to come home from there
mori until they did something more than
And when they saw that America 'sign a treaty of peace,
not only held high ideals but acted Suppose we - sign the treaty of
ideals, they werl converted to Amer- peace and that it is the most satisfac
ica and became firm partisans of tory treaty of peace that the confus
th ideals mg elements of the modern world will
I met a group of scholars when I j afford, and go home and think about
was in Paris some (gentlemen from lour labors, we will know that we have
V MendTf he tathney SSS
SAl. !' no, sweep beyond the
rr r" -us A,v.Hvm anrt nearest horizon.
xney were vguuug .
their country, and when these accents
of what it was all about reached them
- ' K ' - l -lifjA thoir- heads
from Amenca they ;ifted their fMsf
, they raised tneir eyes zo new
-m-r cnXTT TTtOn 1T1 LT fl Q LT 1 f fi TTl 1 Tl T U33
' f ,
the sea in the spirit of crusaders, and
1
enca
TT
niimm
they found that these were strange
men, reckless of danger not. only, but
reckless because they seemed to see "
something that made the danger
worth while. ,
Men have testified to me in Europe
that our men were possessed bv some
thing that they could only call a re-
1 4 mi
ugioustiervor. rney were not like
any of the other soldiers. They had
a vision, they had. a dream, and. they
were fighting in the dream, and fight
ing in the, dream they turned' the
whole tide of battle and it never came
back.
One of our : American humorists,
meeting the criticism that American
I sol.diers were not trained long enough,
!!aiV At takes - only - half as long to
j H5m T 'American soldier as any
! other, because you only have to: train
'nrni one way.' And he did only go
one way, and he never came back un-
til he could .do, it when he pleased.
And now ao you realize that this
confidence we have established
throughout the world imposes a bur
den upon us-if you choose to call it
a burden? It is one of those burdens
which any nation ought to be proud to
carry. Any man who resists, the
present tides that run in the world
will find himself thrown upon a shore
so high and barren that it will seem
as if he had been separated from his
humankind f orever
The Europe that I left the other
day was full of something that it had
never felt fill its heart so full before.
It was full of hope. The Europe of
the second .year of the war, the Eu
rope of the third year of the war, was
sinking to a sort of stubborn despera
tion. They did not see any great
j thing to be achieved even when -the
t war should-be -won.
They hoped-there would be some
salvage; they hoped that they could
clear their territories of invading
armies; they hoped they could set up
their homes, and start their industries
afresh. But they thought it would,
simply be the resumption of the old
l$fe that Europe had led led in fear,
led in anxiety, led in constant suspic-
ious : watchiuiness. J. hey never
1 dreamed that it would be a Europe of
'settled peace and ! justified hope.
1- - T P A . T-l "1 Itr. 11 1L.T
i utapair- ir America rai norm low.
And now these ideals have wrought
this new magic, that all the peoples
of Europe are buoyed up and confi
dent, in .the .spirit, of hope, .because
they believe that we are at, the . eve
of a new age in the world when: na
tions vwill understand one anothei,
when nations will support one another
in every just Cause, when nations will
unite every, moral and every physical
strength to see that the right shall
prevail. . ':
If America were at this junction iu
'fail the world what would come of it?
mean, any uisrrapr LU'
har rrmit nannla whon I cav That
m h"-- riC i j i
America is me nope m me Wurm, anu
if she does not justify that hope the
results are unthinkable. Men will be
thrown back upon the bitterness of
, . .. - . . i i a .1 1.
fir Wri .l.Hll 1 1 I II 1 1 I t .1 If ItlSl.llf II l.-l 1 1 1 1"! 1L
left written upon the historic table at
Versailles, upon which Vergennes and
Benjamin Franklin wrote their names,
nothing but a modern scrap of paper;
no nations united to defend it, no
great forces combined to make it
good, no insurance given to the down
trodden and fearful people of the
world that they shall be safe
Any man who thinks that America
will take part in giving the world in
such rebuff and , disappointment as
that does- not know-America. ! I in
vite him to test the sentiments of the
Ration. We set this up to make men
free, and we did not confine our con
ception and purpose to America, and
now we will make men free.
Welcomes a Challenge to Fight lor
, Freedom.
If we did. not do that the fame of
America would be gone and all her
powers would . be dissipated. Sne
then would have to keep her power
I should welcome no sweeter chal
lenge that that. I have vghting blood
in me' and it is sometimes a delight to
m me ana it is someumes a aeugnt 10
a chal-
- occasion it will be an in-
- I .
(Continued on Fourth Page)
Of