V'- v ; - f VOLUME XXIV (Tuesday) WARRENTON, N. C, TU ESDAY, JULY 1, ! 1919 (Friday) Number 51 5l5QA YEAR A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY 5c. THE COPY V Irf M TiONAL PROHIBITION IN 1 OPERATION EXCEPT BEER ' Immediate Action Expected On This As Soon As Court Rules; President On Way Home After Signing Peace Treaty. . On Board the U. S. S. George Wash ington, June 30. It was at 11:15 o'clock this morning (ship's time) that President Wilson, en route home from Europe, signed the Indian appropria tion bill and the railroad deficiency bill. At her present rate-of progress the George Washington will arrive at Ho boken at noon Monday nex. The transport Great Noithern, with mail pouches direct from the White House in Washington containing the Indian and railroad bills hove in sight early this morning. The meeting at sea between her and the George Wash ington had been previously arrangd by wireless. The Great Northern approached on the port side of the Presidential fleet then came to a stop, and a destroyer transferred the mail bags to the Pres ent's ship. The bills awaiting the' President'? signature and documents relating ,o much other government business were soon spread on the President's desk for his attention. In addition to the jtwo important supply bills there were a number of army and navy court mar tial reports and several reports from the Department of Justice. The day of the fiscal year thus found the President handling current affairs in mid-Atlantic. This first- time in history that such operations of receiving and signing bills in mid-ocean had occurred was commented upon on board as marking an other record-breaking advance in modern methods of communication. WILSON'S REPLY TO KING GEORGE'S MESSAGE. Aboard U. S. S. George Washington. June 29. The reply of the-president to the message of King George was as follows: - . ' . "It gives me deep pleasure to ex press to you my conviction of the truth of your generous message con cerning the great ends which have been attained by the present peace and the new ties which have been created between your own greae and ours. We are on the eve of realizing more than we could realize them at the time, the leal objects of the great war. "The free peoples of the world, unit ed to defeat the enemies of liberty and justice, have through their representa tives wrought out a plan by which they may remain united in a free partner ship of intimate council to promote the cause of justice and of freedom through the beneficent processes of peace and the accords of a liberal pol icy. It is within the choice of thought ful men of every nation to enrich the peace by their council. I am happy to echo your greetings at this momen tous time of renewed vision arid con sent hope." -Japan's Congratulations. Emperior Yoshito of Japan, in con gratulating the president caid: "It gives me heartfelt' pleasure to congratulate you and the great friend ly people whose first magistrate you ai'e, on the definite termination of the war in which you and they did so much to achieve final victory-. Accept my warmest felicitations on this magnifl ' Cent triumph which I firmly believe i the forerunner of a great" new era of the world's history, eclipsing all thar. hve sone before in the general diffu Uqi cf happiness and security." niLSON STRUCK RIGHT NOTE, SAYS LONDON PAPER London, June 30. Relief, gratifica 1 h and hope for a speedy readjust ment of the world, are vojied in the ed rials published in the morning news-P-Pers on the signing of -the treaty of Peace. . "Resident Wilson's telegram to th . ca'" says the Chronicle, "struck right note regarding the treaty." 0. .everal newspapers mingle thanks- mS with warnings that 'there must no relaxing of effort to make the ux nations effective. The Daily,; News mentions apprehensions regard ing Japan , and the Far East, and de , tiounces elements "on both sides of the Atlantic," who, the paper asserts, "are trying to stir up discord between Eng land and America." The Telegraph does not appear, to fear anything in this direction, saying: "We made this I eace in a co-operation and friendship with theAmerican" people such as ha never hitherto been approached." Washington) June 30. As wartime prohibition took effect tonight the de partment of justice announced that its agents throughout the country would net attempt tomorrow to stop the sale of two and three-quarters per cent, beer. This eleventh-hour development, a flat reversal of an earlier ruling today by the department j was due to the un certainty as to how the Federal dis trict court of New York might rule on a pending claim , by brewers, that I r containing that much alcohol was not intoxicating. But while this uncertainty existed as to beer of lighter alcoholic percentafev than that sold ' .generally heretofore full warning was given that with re spect to whiskey and all beverages as to whose intoxicating -powers there was no , doubt ' every governmental agency would be set to work in a de termined effort to prevent the manu facture and sale. Depends on Speed of Courts. How long the sale of two and three quarters per cent beer might continue would depend ordinarily Upon the speed of the courts but' Congress meanwhile will step to the front in an egort to complete the effectiveness of the war-time law - . Exactly what they have refused heretofore to do, 'prohibition members of the House now will attempt pas sage of a straight, clearcut bill for en forcement of wartime prohibition. Mr.Hornaday Re turns To Maxton Dear Warren Record: Here I come again with a let ter for publication injthercolumns-of the Record! My only excue for ask ing space in your columns for the pub lication of this letter is, I really enjoy the exercise of writing letters for pub lication. - x- At last we are back in the parson age! in Maxton, though I am not able to do the work of the charge. Unques tionably my condition continues to im prove, though the improvement is dis couraginglyslow. I have to use my crutches in walking, though I hope cu be able to discard them in the not distant future. I have conducted pray er services in the church twice since we returned home and conducted one funeraKervice in one of the homes of our people. We have. Rev. J. W. Hoylo Jr. supplying the charge until the first of September at which time I hope to be able o take up the work to the close of the year. The 'Rockingham District Confernce was held K in our church on Wednes day and Thursday of this week. I attended every session and every ser vice and enjoyed it immensely. Our Presiding Elder, Rev. H. M. North,had planned wisely for the occasion, -and there was not a dull hour during the etire Conference. ' I was glad to learn, through- the Record, that Dr, Taylor was back in Warrenton. Our. stay in the Richmond hospital was made far less disagree able by his presence there a partof the time. But say, did the people back home learn about his flirting with the pretty nurses over there ? The j only trouble about it was he seemed unable to confine his admiration -to any one of the dozen and a half inthe institution, so the good Doctor re -turned to his home alones During the exercises &t Trinity com mencement I met my long time friend Rev. A. McCullen. It so happened that I had not seen him in several years. I had heard nothing of his illness, and j'was shocked to see dear old Mack leaning n a cain and looking so feeble. He came' to Trinity Com mencement from k hospital in Ashe ville, and went directly back to it from the Commencement. Mrs.. McCullen was with him, looking after him with just about the same tender care tnat my good wife has been looking after, me for the past months. Bro. McCul len vtold me the; Doctors had told him he might die any time, but he did not seem disturbed over it. From a hiss ed experienceI know it is good to be ready for either life or death. The visits of the Record to our home (Continued On Third Page). - - - . . - !J- -A MAJORITY OF REGISTERED VOTES ARE NECESSARY School District and Control Not Given To New Board Under Ruling But Remains In Charge Local Committeemen. - ' v On account of a ruling Of the attor ney general of North Carolina that the majority of the registered instead of a majority of the cast votes decided the election the school election of , the 10th o June is null and void. The bill voted Oiis thus killed'and the control of schoof-kdministrative affairs remain in the hands of the local school com mittee of Warrenton composed of A. D. Harris and J. A. Hudgins and a third member tobe appointed by the Board of Education Monday to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of J. M. Gardner. " The trustees ofthe academy in a meeting yesterday afternoon took cognizance of the ruling and appointed two committees: one to confer with the Board of Education and the other to acquaint the local committee of the situation and enable them to go for ward in electing teachers. - The academy property remains in control of the Board of Trustees who yesterday elected Miss Julia Dameron and Col. T. D. Peck to fill the vacan cies caused by the resignation of Messrs. A. D. Harris and W. B. Boyd. How Smut Is Kept From your Wheat V- West Raleigh, N. CJune 30.Some growers who carefully treated their seed wheat last fall, prior to planting, do hot understand their. failure to pre vent smut. The crop which is jusC harvested shows a considerable amount of loose riiut, a disease inwhich:th'e4 entire head, except the axis, is con verted into a black, dusty mass of smut. No grains are developed in the affected heads and the bare axis re mains as a mark of the destruction. This smut disease cannot be pre vented by the use of chemicals, as in the case of the bunt or stinking smut, states Dr. F. A. Wolf, Plant Patholo gist, of the North Carolina .Experi meri Station. This is an entirely dif ferent disease of wheat, and can foe distinguished from the loose smut dis ease of .wheat in that only the interior of the grain is converted into the black smutty material which has an offensive odor. The exterior of the heads affect- ed by stinking smut is quite normal. ; As the only practical way to control loose smut, Dr. Wolf advises the farm er who has the disease on his place m; plant an isolated plot, the seed from which is to be saved for sowing. The plants which are to bear smutted heads will have put out these heads somewhat earlier than normal plants. If these smutted heads are then care fully pulled put and destroyed before they become dusty, it will prevent the spread of "the infection to neighbor ing, healthy, wheatheads and will ren der seed from this plot which are free from the disease. M1CKIE SAYS f SOU KNON, RA,OC.8, SOWE- ffusrc.-'ooNtt surf nve, but Jtsf THE SAME I LIKE NOU LU tNE vLS BUT HR&,'N NNHEN 4, GB.OVa OP M OOVNiGr TO HAME A NEWSPAPER. OF MS OV0N 'dETCmER,1 If' V ftETCHEft. eoSUSs HOME AGENT GIVES JELLY RECIPES TO HOUSEWIVES Urges Care In Making This "Ar ticle of Food; Farm Agent Out After Red Spider and Potato Ward How To Stop Diseases. The Bureau of Plant Industry at Washington, P. C, in cooperation with the State Extension forces and the pathology department of the State col lege of Agriculture is making a survey to determine the presence or absence of Potato Wart in North Carolina. Potato wart, a very serious disease of Irish potatoes, was discovered last September in Pennsylvania! Since this disease has been undiscovered in soiiut family gardens , in Pennsylvania for at least four years, it, is feared that, it might be found in other states. This disease is characterized by warty outgrowths on the underground portions of the plant. The warts vary in size but are frequently as large as a walnut. Infection usually starts at the eye but may ocur at other places on the surface of the potato. Some times the potato is converted into a spongy, waste mass. It is hoped thatarmers with even smair'gardens will be on the look out for this disease. All cases should be reported to the department of agricul ture or to the county agent. Red Spider The red spider has already made its appearance in some cotton fields of the county. Every farmer who ij growing cotton should be on the look out for this insect. The little red in sect is usually found on the underside of; the cotton leaf, and is not very hard to detect. : When the insect is found the plant-i should be sprayed or pulled up and burned. Lime. sulphur at the rate of very effective spray. Be sure and cover the entire plant so as to reach an insects. ) If you want a good jelly from your berries and other fruits there are r few points that must be observed: 1 Select firm fruit or berries nor overripe. This fruit must contain acid and pectin. The pectin is a carbohy drate found underneath - the skin antH around the seed. This pectin causes the juice to "jell" and heating extracts the pectin from the fruit; - 9 To im'cv fruit add the smallest jamount of water possible. When u4.j v,;, v, m v j IkXZcL LKZkA till U UOll UlC J-x vii w caiiu v,uuu the whole mass thoroughly; 3 Strain thru a thin bag by letting it drip. Do not use pressure or you will get a cloudy juice. Strain again thru a flannel bag to make clear. I find that sugar contains so many little dark particles they often destroy the appearance of jelly and , I strain my syrup thru a jannel bag after the "su gar has been dissolved in the juice but before it boils. This assures you a perfectly clear product; : -' - 4 Do not try to cook more than four cups of juice at once and cook rapidly with no lid. The more rapidly you can cook jelly the better flavor and clearer product you will have. A gooc jelly should be clear 'and of good coloi . When removed from the glass it should retain the shape of the mold. The jelly can be cut with distinct cleavage, retaining the angles when cut. It should sparkle and be tender enough to quiver without breaking; -." 5 Some fruits contain very 'little pectin and therefore should not be used for jelly unless extracted pectin be added. This pectin can be extract ed from apple or orange peeling; 6 The amount of sugar to, use in making jelly should be seriously con sidered. Much of ' our jelly is ruined by the use of too much sugar. To determine the amount of sugar the al cohol test shoul be used. T 1tsp. of the cold juice (before sugar has been added) add 1 tsp. of grain or,denatur ed alcohol. Gently shake, then pou into a spoon. If the mixture has fioag ulated into a solid lump at isjsafe to add sug5r measure for measure. If, however, the mixture is not "-a- solid mass then reduce the amount of sugar f : 1 A t- X 1 cup 01 juice ana cups vi. sugai is a better rule than measure for measure; 7 Cook jelly until it registers 105 and 1-2 degrees C or until it sheets from the spoon- If overcooked it ma kes a sticky product-as preserves; 8 Jelly cannot be repacked, s Its firmness is destroyed when it 1 is ' re heated, therefore have the glasses ster ilized and ready f or . filling when - the jelly is cooked. - y k Apple Pectin 1 lb.' apple ""pulp or the skins and cores of only sound fruit the juice of 1 lemon; 4 lbs. water.' Boil for 1-2 to 3-J hour, press the juice thru a clothbaV, then allow this juice tt drain without pressure through a heavy flannel or haircloth jelly ba. This juice when cold should be tested with, alcohol -to determine the propor tion of sugar to add to a volume of juice, lectin can be bottled,- process ed for 15 minutes in a water bath at boiling, and kept until needed for jeli making. - Orange PectinCut or -scrape the yellow rind from the . peel of the orange, the white portion remaining being passed through the food chop per and weighed.. Fpr each pound of this, prepared peel add 2 lbs. of water and 4: tbsp. of lemon, juice, mix thor oughly, and allow tq stand 15 minutes. Then ' add 21bs. water boil 10 minutes, allow- to cool, press to remove juice, and then drain juice thrdugh a flannel bag. If not" desired for immediate us bottle and process as for apple pectin. Blackberry jelly 41bs. blackberries 1 lb. water. Select 3 lbs. of ripe fruit and 1 lb. of underripe fruit, wash by running water over them, cap, crush, and add 1 pt. of water and boil lfc minutes. Press the pulp and strain the juice through ' a flannel bag. De-. termine the correct amount of sugar to be added by the use o the alcohol test. Bring the juice to a boil, add sugar, and stir until the sugar is dis solved. Continue the boiling until the jelly point is reached. Remove from the fire and skim. Pour into hot glasses, let them get thoroughly cold, seal with paraffin. The wild plums that are now ripe make a most delightful jelly especial ly for jelly roll. Select and wash 'plums. Nearly co ver with water. Boil until tender and proceed as for berry jelly. IfKrisetToT'W There Still Dixie" (By George M- Bailey, Houston Post) "Is there still a Dixie ?" asks. Life in its "JJixie JN umber. Yes, there still is a Dixie. A Dixie in the hearts of some, of us older ones, and in that realm of the spirit fancy may sum mon visions of the most beautiful of scenes, the loveliest of faces, and days of cloudless blue! Dixie, the East to which those of us who stand on the rim of the ; fading day turn in - devo tion, while the shadows creep! Dixie, the Glory Land of the Past, the gol den bourne of memory's silent rambles the hallowed Solitude in whose cool depths the lost chords of life breathe their music into the soul! Dixie, Love's Shadowland, peopled with the unfettered spirits of the noble and the great," redolent of memories that do not die because they cluster abouL things immortal, templed with the dream-fabrics of a nation that drew from out God's, boundless deep and, after four years of romance, poetry and glory, turned again Home! Dixie, the Beautiful and Glorious, the sweet est chapter of History, the noblest Epic of the ages, the Light of yester year whose effulgence gilds the crest of Time's swift onward tide! Dixie, the stainless Mother of the Nation, the indestructible Kingdom of the Twilight Dixie, the incomparable South of our dreams! Yes, there still is a Dixie. , . '- Areola To Have Picnic On Fourth The Community air Organization will give a brunswick stew at the Ar eola . school building Friday, th Fourth. An all day, picnic will draw people of the live community to this center and a day of real pleasure is ex pected. . . Hon, B. B. Williams is to make an address at eleven o'clock. A better baby contest for children up to five years of age will create much interest. A State representa tive from the department of Infant Hygiene is expected to be present as judge. ; Miss Rankin, Home Demonstration 1 Agent, is to give a cottage cheese demonstration. A large crowd is ex pected, and the glorious- fourth is to prove ,a day of community develop ment. ' ' Jill HI! IS liif, . JEpII ivilb , BH if WARREN'S HOME COMING CELEBRATION TO BE GREAT Parade,' Moving Pictures, Naval Band, Big Basket Picnic AVith Barbecue and Stew To Enter tain Five Thousand Visitors. July 25th has been set as the day for Warren County's welcome home to its defenders.The committee of arrange ments in session here yesterday agreed to spare no means to make the day a glorious success. The tentative, program calls for speeches from Congressman Clauda Kitchen, Colonel Sydney Minor and n officer of the 81st. jA parade by every" white man who donned uniform will be a feature. Music is to be furnished, by a Naval band. A basket picnic dinner by the expected crowd, of five thousand is to be supplemented by barbecue and brunswick stew distribu ted free. The academy grounds will be headquarters. " . An effort is to be made to obtain an aeroplane, for demonstration purposes and pictures are to be run in the Opera House, if possible, showing the parade of the 120th Infantry in Charlotte. A street dance has been suggested as a grand finale from nine to twelve with a regular square dance with Mr. Joe John Allen calling figures followed by v round-dance. . The wearers of the gray are to be given a seat upon the reviewing stand which will be erected near the court house. Soldiers and sailors are ex pected to wear without exception the. uniform and insignia of service. A special series of 'entertaining features ore to be worked up by this committea and the day is to be crowded withs ac tivity. ' tThe . following; gentlemen were ap: pointed over two months ago when thi3 plan was orignated to arouse interest in their localities and throw their in fluence behind this great celebration: J W. Burroughs, A. E. Paschall, A. L. Capps, T. H. Aycock, H. L. Wall, A. L. Pope, J. M. Coleman, R. E. Davis, Wal-y ter Vaughan, A. G. Hayes, R. S. Reg ister, M. H. Hayes. The county com mittee in charge is composed of Hon. Tasker Polk, chairman, V. F. Ward, committee on entertainment; Mrs. W. A. Connell, committee on banquet; R. B. Boyd, committee on finance; W. H. Burroughs, committee on parade; Mrs Kate P. Arrington, committee on dec oration ;W. Brodie Jones, Committee on publicity. . Further meeting will be held at early dates and every detail worked out to make this a rousing celebration never to be forgotten. Warren is go ing to say Welcome Home strong on the 25th. Glorious Fourth At Macon Friday The fourth isto be a big day at Macon. The exercises have an old time ring tq them a baseball game, a big speaking and a dinner. . That com bination oxers an appeal to diversified imaginations. Friday at eleven o'clock Hon. Tasker Polk is to deliver an address in the school auditorium. Following the ad-" dress an excellent dinner is to be serv ed on the grounds. The afternoon is to be devoted to the- once popular sport in Warren but now almost for gotten. What is it? Everybody invited and don't forget to bring a basket are final words to the many who will be present. MUSICALE RECITAL AT LITTLE TON GRADED SCHOOL MONDAY Edward Brigham, basso prof udo and dramatic reader, will appear at the Lit tleton Graded school Monday, Jtily 7th at 8:30, in a song and dramatic recital and recitations -with music. Mr. Brigham has appeared in New York, Baltimore, Providence and other large eities of America. Press clip plings are extremely complimentary to his ability and an entertainment ot high order and entertaining worth to be expected. It sometimes happens that when a man takes a rest he takes something that he isn't justly entitled to. Ex. 0 A'