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VOLUME XXIV
(Tuesday)
WARRENTON, N. C. TUESDAY, AUGUST 5, 1919
(Friday)
Number 61
YEAR
A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY
5c. THE COPY
ODD W
UST14T
m si
ALLY DAY
Iff S MI
CABINET MAKES WAR ON
HIGH COST OF LIVING
Confering With Experts On Rise
Of Necessities of Life; Labor
Conditions Threaten National
Railroad Tie-Up.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 4. President
Wilson was told today by B. M. Jewell,
acting president of the Railway Divis
ion of the American Federation of
Labor, that all railroad employes were
opposed to the proposal made to the
President by Director General Hines
that Congress constitute acommittee
to pass on questions of wage increases
for the men. He said this process
would be too slow and because of the
rising cost of living speedy relief was
necessary.
Mr. Jewell was accompanied to the
White House by the heads of the six
Lig railway shop crafts, who pointed
cut to the President that thousands
of shopmen were now on an unauthor
ized strike and , that unless the de
mands of these men for wage increas
es approximating 25 per cent, pre
sented last January, were granted
promptly the situation would get be
yond control of the union officials.
Egorts now are being made by the
union leaders to get the strikers to re
turn to work, the President was told.
If a strike should become necessary
in order to enforce the demands of the
shopmen, the President was informed,
union officials felt it should be con
ducted only after a vote by the unions'
membership.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 4. Recom
mendations to President Wilson as to
how the government should proceed in
its eports to lower the cost of living
?re expected to result from the second
meeting tomorrow of cabinet mem
bers and other officials called into con-
f erence by Attorney General Palmer.
There still was no indication tonight
of how the conference would view the
problem. Director General of Rail
roads Hines, Assistant Secretary of
the Treasury Leffingwell and Chair
man Colver of the Federal Trade
Commission, appointed a committee to
present suggestions to the conference
have been engaged in an exchange of
memorandum, but it was said author
itavely that they had reached no de
cision as to what steps should be
1aken.
President's Activities
That President Wilson was taking a
tieep interest in the situation was indi
cated again late today when without
announcement he called at the offices
of the Federal Trade Commission and
held a lengthy conference with Chair
man Colver and Commissioner Mur
dcck. Neither of the two commission
members would discuss" the subjects
brought up at the conference but ad
mitted that it dealt with phases of the
Jiving cost problem.
Musicale Warren
Plains Friday Night
Will Lindsay, musicale expert, with
"umbers of instruments, will give a
Musicale at the Warren Plains School
House Friday evening, August 8th,
beginning at 8:30. Following his
Ambers will come an ice cream sup-
fer- Both are staged for benefit of!
we Warren Plains Baseball team.
A large crowd is expected and the
evening is being looked forward to
uout this community. Mr. Lind
Say' a(lvance dopehas it figured, is an
Pert and the good flavor of Warren
ais cream is pleasantly remember -rom
other events of similar nature
this live section.
V AND MRS. STRICKLAND
ON EXTENDED AUTO TOUR
M:
r. and Mrs. W. R. Strickland are
bil f.town on an extended automo
K e trip to Roanoke, Va., Bristol and
buxville, Tenn., Ashville and Salis-
h& They are travelling in a Wil-
ix driven by the faithful Kelly.
W' ckand is making a test-run
. a special make of tires and keep -sump?
account of the gas and oil con-
Dntj , vi,uus are received ana
djiiliT i . - . i
cf ,: 111 me Hunter Lrug jo.
Progress.
8
1 colored man wounded In Chicago's race riots being escorted to safety by mounted policemen. 2 Amer
lan color bearers marching at the head of the Yanks in the great Bastille-day parade in Paris. 3 Scene In Ght
eajjo during tn street car strike when the people were forced to utilize all manner of conveyances.
Thrifty House
wives To Can
(By Our County Agents)
The price" of canned goods is stead
ily advancing and it behooves the
thrift housewife to let nothing waste
around the home. The fruit crop is
net so good and wo will need more
canned -vegetables for our homes.
Don't let a single jar remain empty
this year.
Soup mixture is one of our favorite
because by the addition of other veg
etables in the winter we cr.n vary it
until we never tire.
Soup mixture: 5 qts. tomatoes,
qts. okra or lima beans, 2tbsps sugar,
2 tbsps. salt. Scald and peel toma- different varieies of millets, uponjM- Harris, s- L- Overby, L. D. Ham
toes, cutting out green or .hard spots; corn, oats, and rye. In some sections jlet W5 H Burroughs, Jas. W. Steven
chop and measure. Cut young and aifalfa and the clovers are attacked. ison W H- Paschall, J. N. Smiley, W.
tender corn from cob. Slice okra in
rings 1-2 inch thick. Place in open
agate vessel and boil until thick. Use
asbestos mat under vessel as it is j
easily scorched. ' Pack in stirilized
qt. jars and process 1 1-2 hours. Seal
tightly. ;
String Beans: Select young tender
beans with few strings either snap.iarva or worm stage is by far the
or can whole. Punge in boiling
water for 5 minutes, then in cold
water. This removes certain acid j
and makes the flavor better. Pack ; gray with three white stripes on each
tightly into sterilized quart jars; add'side an(j along the back of the worm.
... ' . r- I
1 tsp. salt and ml with-water, rro-
cess 1 1-2 hours. Fill jars with boil-
ing water ten minutes before remov-!
ing from the fire. Seal tightly. It
beans are not very small and tender
boil one hour each for three days.
Many vegetables contain bacteria
which form spores and the heat in the .
hot water is not sufficient to destroy
hese spores, therefore the three day
method is to be followed. Corn, okra,
lima beans, peas, squash, spifioch,
punkin, etc., come under this class.
To Can Corn: Select young tender
. il It 111 r.t-nrv.n
ears
just at tne mimy awge.
Blanch 3 to 5 minutes. Cut from cob.
Fill pint jar within one inch of top
and add 1 tsp salt and 1- tsp sugar.
Fill with water. Do not pack icorn.
The starch in it will expand when
cooked and burst your jar if you do.
Process 1 1-2 hours for three succes-
sive days. Do not let corn stand be-
fore beginning cooking as it ferments
very quickly. Much of the loss in
nomine corn is started beiore tne
corn is processed.
To can okra: Select young pods.
Cut off stem but do not cut into seed
pod. Can okra whole. Blanche 3
minutes. Pack in jars, add ltsp. salt
ad fill with water. Process qt. 1 1-2
hours for three days and pint 1 hour
for three days.
Field Peas and Lima Beans: Be sura
VMllie
i 1 1 t ws imiinw nnd fender.
inai me ueaus i.
I Blanche 5 minutes.
Pack in sterilized
jars, add 1 tsp. salt; fill with water
and process 11-2 hours for three
days.
The army worm has made its ap
pearance in different parts of the i
county within the last week or ten
days. Every farmer, should be,xnthfe
look out for this pest for there is no
way of telling just where an outbrea
is going to occur. The proper thing
to do is to guard your fields careful
ly for the first signs of the insect. If
their appearance is detected early
they can be controlled to a large
measure. If, however, they are
spread broadcast before any control
rcoasures are exerted it is :i hard sit
uation to handle.
The army worm feeds n Prefrence
2upon grasses, both wild and cultivat-
eti up0n grass like grains, such as the
if you have a millet natch truard it
closely for it is here that the worm is
most likely to occur.
The army worm has four stages in
its life history. First the Daren;
moth, then the egg. The egg hatches
into a worm or larva. Then the pupa
or resisting stage of the insect. The
most familiar. The worms are char-
acterized by their green color in the
the early stage, later turning to a
Control measures are as follows:
Watchfulness is probably the most
important. Upon the discovery of the
'pest in its younger stages depends
very largely the possibility, of stamp"-
ing out the infection before serious
injury hasloccured. Meadows, grass
lots and millet fields should be exam-
Jined frequently. If small areas of the
field are found to be infested, the in
fested area should be sprayed with
Paris Green at the rate of 1 pound to
50 gallons of water. Precautions
should be taken that stock does not
have access to this poisoned grass or
grain.
Poisoned bait canalso be used in
some cases. A good bait is made as
follows: To 50 pounds of wheat bran,
1 pound of Paris green or 2 pounds
of arsenate of lead; add the juice of
1-2 dozen oranges or lemon. Make
into a paste by using a cheap grade
of molases. This scattered about in
the field will poison many of the
.worms.
In fi'elds where the worms have be
come well established it is a good plan
to plow a deep furrow around the en
tire field, in attempting to go out of
the field many of the worms will fall
into this furrow and can be killed by
dragging a log along the furrow and
crushing them. Also, - after being
trapped in this furrow, the different
poisons mentioned can be used to kill
them. .
Jurors Chosen
For Sept. Court
Monday for September Term of Su
perior Court:
First Week: J. T. Delbridge, E. H.
Pinnell, R. L. Salmon, M. T. Harris,
R. Y. Davis, colored, Billy W. Harris,
R. D. Paschall, W. E. Lloyd, W. W.
Wilson, J. T. Haithcock, R. H. Wilson.
W. H. Stewart, B. C. Hamlet, J. E.
Paschall, Mack Capps, W. M. Haith
cock, J. A. Buchanan, Thos. B. Wel-
don, Henry Wilker, H. P. Reams,
eter K' avis J- A. Pitchlord, C. S.
Tharrington, Charles E. Harris, R. Li
I Dnald, F- H. Neal, H. D, White, D.
.c- Mabry, R. P. Burrow.
I Secon Week: W. R. Wiggin, M. C.
jDuke, E. B. Stallings, Jas. Slattings,
. Jas- E- Wilson, L. L. Fuller, J. P
! Williams, Jas. E. Shaw, J. F. Cham-
Pion W- T- Bobbitt, W. W. Pegram,
John J. Seamon, W. J. Stevenson, L
J. Harris, W. E. Mulchi, L. H. Steven
son, W. P. King.
Red Cross Active
In World Of Need
Pirot, Serbia Along one of the
most- prominent throughfares in the
municipality of Pirot today are post
ed signboards which inform the trav
eler that he is passing down "America
Street." They also are eloquent of
the Serbians' appreciation of tons of
American flour and carloads of Red
Cross relief supplies which arrive here
to succor 60,000 refugees from Bul
garian prison camps who were on the
verge of starvation.
Since this initial bit -of relief work,
which won the enduring gratitude of
the populace, the Americans have
rationed 26,000-additional persons liv
ing in more than 100 villages in the
vicinity of Pirot. The desperate sit
uation of these people was accetuated
by the demolition of marauding Bul
gars of all implements of the rug
making industry for which his dis
trict is famous. As the enemy car
ried away all metals and portable
tools, those who follow the mechanical
trades also are without employment.
Efforts are now being made to re
establish these people in their old pur
suits. ' The number of widowsand orphans
hereabouts is distressing. It was
among "these the most helpless folk
left in the war's wake that suffering
was most acute, but . American relief
activities have greatly alleviated their
(Continued On Fourth Page)
ACADEMY TRUSTEES HOLD
SCHOOL PROPERTY STILL
Thought Best Not To Lease Or
Deed Location; Plans Going
Forward To Conduct School In
Last Year's Building.
The Board of Trustees of the War- The farmers, their wives, , children
renton Academy at a meeting held and babies are to flock to Warrenton
several days ago refused to act favor- on August the 14th, the coming
ably upon the report of the commit- Thursday week, for a county Agn
teo in reference to leasing the prop- cultural picnic. Starting at ten o'clock
erty, to the County and the meeting the well arranged program runs thru
closed with the school property still four that afternoon. The Picnic will
under control of the self -perpetuating be held under the uspices of the Coun
body. ty Board of Agriculture organized in
In the meantime the local commit- the county early this spring. Town
tee has been empowered to spend the ship representatives of this body are
necessary funds for proper toilet fa- in charge of arrangements in their
cilities in the old school building at respective localities and each section
the foot of Fifth avenue, and make is expected to be well represented,
necessary arrangements. Indications Detail arragements are being made
are that the children of the town will by County Agents Miss Annie Lee
troop to school on a barren hillside Rankin and J. W. Bason. A special
while the ideal location at the acade- feature will be a demonstration of
iry remains desolate. t three different makes of tractors at
Rumors have floated to this offico ten o'clock. A basket picnic dinner
that the power belonging to the pe- will be served and the day will be de
pie to call for an election could be in- voted to better agricultural under
voked and unquestionably carried for standing of the citizens of this coun
the erection of the High School upon ty:
any good location other than the The program follows:
Academy. Sentiment is general that 10 a. m. Tractors Plowing in field
the property, deeded for the purpose
of public education, should not be held
back waiting the action of another
Legislature and the public funds nec
essarily spent upon a building and in
a location which is not, never has been
nor will ever become the logical place
for a State High School
special tax district.
for this
Cotton Crop Less
Than 76
Raleigh, N. C, August 2. The
North Carolina cotton crop based on
date of July 25th, showed a prospec
tive condition of 76 per cent of a nor
mal crop. This is seven per cent be
low the condition of a month previou-,
and one per cent below the average
yearns condition of July 25th. The
abandoned acreage is three per cent
due to the ten-day period of rain,
making fourteen per cent less acreage
than last year. The crop forecasted
for the State is 717,000 bales.
The
average condition of the entire cotton
belt is 67.1 per cent of a normal crop
compared with 70 last month, and 77
per cent for the average year at this
time. The crop forecasted is 11,016,-
000 bales. the brethren of the craft and the vis-
This information is today made iting friends together and after a few
public by the Cooperative Crop Re fitting remarks, called on Mr. W. R.
porting Service at Raleigh, N. C, Vaughan to introduce the distinguish
through Frank Parker, State Field ed speaker of the . day, Hon. W. E.
Agent, and is based on 529 valuable Daniel, of -Weldon, who made a splen
reports from as many well-informed did speech. Mr. Vaughan then called
cotton growers distributed through- on Mr. J. P. Pippen, who responded
out the State and averaged with val- promptly in a few well chosen re
lies by counties in proportion to their marks.
cotton acreage. Besides the Masons and their f ami-
Excessive Rainfall Caused Deteriora- lies quite a number of Railroad offic
tion. ials were present to enjoy the occa-
The continued and excessive rain- sion.
fall caused widespread flooded areas, Lieut. Harold Smith has returned
and lowered the condition seven per home after about one year's servioc
cent, during the past month. The
crop is from ten to fifteen days late
with considerable shedding of squares
and blooms in spotted areas. There
were a few complaints of red spider.
The plant root system is naturally
damaged, and growth of weed has oc-
cured at expense of fruiting. The
crop is threatened with grass, and
there will be some abandonment of
the crop, primarily where drowned or
excessive grassy.
Reports were naturally pessimistic.
about the outlook as they immediately
followed the long rainy spell, and as
some stated, a few days of sunshine,
where not too hot, will improve the
prospects. 1
The Costal Belt of the State showed
an average of 75 .per cent condition,
while the Piedmont or Clay Belt
shows a condition of 80 per cent of a
full crop. Fertilizers were to a large
extent washed out of sandy soils.
Ah, great it is to believe the dream
As we stand in youth by the starry
stream;
But a greater thing is to fight life
through,
And say at the end, "The dream is
true!" I
AGRICULTURAL FORCES TO
CELEBRATE WARRENTON
Tractor Demonstration of Three
Makes; Speech By Hon. Tas
ker Polk and State Represen
tatives; Interesting Program.
near Warrenton.
Cottage Cheese Demonstration--Court
Room.
11 a. m. Lalley Lighting System In
Court HomeCourt House Square
Jelly Making Dem. Court Room
12 m. Demonstration on Selecting a
Family Cow.-Court House Square
l'p. m. Dinner.
2 p. m. . Address Mr. Tasker Polk
2:30 p. rh. Address Mr. T. D. Mc
; I; Leon," District Demonstration Agt.
3 ..p;ulU Address Mr. T.JLJJxoyn, Di
rector Vocational Education.
3:30 p. m. Talk Mrs. Henley, District
Home Demonstration Agent.
4 p. m. Talk Mr. Garnfctt, Assistant
in Markets.
2-4 p. m. Story Telling and games
for Children Mrs. T. E. Brown.
Masons Have Bar
becue At Panacea
The Masons, of Royal. Hart Lodge,
of Littleton, gave a barbecue at Pan-
acea Springs Friday to the Masons of
Littleton and neighboring lodges and
also to the returned soldiers in this
locality. Just before the fine dinner
was served, Hon. S. G. Daniel called
in France.
Mrs. J. W. McGhee and daughter.
of Raleigh, and Mrs. Tom Grant, of
Ridgeway, are visiting Mrs. M. J.
Grant.
Mr. Ben Whiting, of Raleigh, was
a visitor in town Sunday,
Miss Roberson, of Robersonville, N.
C, who has been visiting Miss
Frances Sessoms, returned home Sun-
day.
Mr. and Mrs. C. G. Moore went to
Richmond Friday.
Friends of Mr. Bennette Latham
are delighted to welcome him home
from France.
Miss Bertha Williams, of Raleigh,
is visiting in town.
McCoin In Race For Lieut.-Governor
Hon.' R. S. McCoin, of Henderson,
was in Littleton Friday. He is con-
sidering getting in the race for Lieut.
Governor.
Diplomacy is essential, even in a
country station-master. Witness a
post card from the local station agent
to a well-known prohibitionist:
"Sir Please send without delay
for the case of books directed to you
which is lying-at this station and is
badly leaking." Our Dumb Animals.