- -A i ynfUMg XXV WARRENTON7N. C FRIQAY, MAY t4, 1920 Number 36 A SEMI-WEEWCriNEWSPAPEirDEVOTEDTO THE INTERESTS OF WABRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY uEj.pOEyMs GREAT AB0I8ESS Last Saturday Was a Day of Inspiration for Page Followers-Court Room Was Comfortably Filled Saturday was a day of inspiration r the Page ! Prtnnw I ho i nt I0UC1' . , !,- J uiiy was beautltul ana me opeaKei- and His son Mr- Thad Page motored ; er.. ..in'nn- in Wn-rrAntrvn from Kaieis, bout ten o'clock. He was met by Mr. j tion. Time was when the education of V B. Boyd and others of the Page the child was thought to be the busi Club and made to feel at home. j ness of the parent, and not a matter He was introduced by Judge ThosJ for the public to be interested in. Be 0 Rodwell in a few well chosen and fore the War between the States there appropriate woras oi commenuuuu.i, andthen proceeded with his address, hfrU st full account of his . speech, as an examination of our ! a columns will show that the latter half j a nf thp weeK. ana ivionuay ox Litis weet was filled with many things of inter est to our citizens. . Mr. Page said: Ladies and Gentlemen: 'I do not feel that I have come ir. the midst of strangers altogether. 3 come as a candidate for the office of Governor most prized of all the of fices of this great Commonwealth. In seeking this position I do not do so to merely gratify a personal ambition. I appreciate the honor, but if it was merely to gratify a personal ambition I should not have entered the race; I should not have undertaken the nec essary hardship, nor should I have as sumed the great -responsibility that 1 should have the honor. The motive was fundamental, because I believe that at this particular time in the handling of the affairs of Government that there is a place, an opportunity for a man trained in business. We are living under peculiar, cimcumstan ces in a peculiar period, a condition brought on by the mighty conflict across the seas; a period of economic and social disturbances. In the midst of the greatest prosperity we should be living in peace and contentment. But there is more of unrest, more of dissatisfaction, more of disturbance than ever before. "We have not stopped to think of the wonderful development in North Carolina in recent years; we have been intensely interested in our own per sonal affairs, and mo'st of us have been very busy. I am sure that not many of us have taken the time to observe how rapidly we have forged ahead. It is almost marvellous. But a little while ago a statement in our leading papers, taken from National Govern ment figures, showed thai this State had made more progress than all the states in the value of its agricultural products. Only three States in Amer ica now exceed it. But a little while ago we were 12th m rank; now we are 4th in rank. Iowa, Illinois and Texas only exceeding North Carolina of all the States in the value of agri cultural products. We have not stop ped in our mad rush to bring things to pass. In all lines we have tremen dously exceeded the expectations of a few years ago. In our own life time ur manufacturing industries were few- In a few families could be found the Textile industry, here and there. Today we have stepped up to the second place in the Nation, only Mas sachusetts being ahead of us in cot ton manufacturing. 'Placing a compass upon Charlotte and drawing n pivpIo nf no hnnrlrpd Jules, embracing within that circle a w of the counties . of upper South Carolina but 'a snot.' and onethird f the spindles of America would be ound turning. Take Gaston county, UVety years ago it had sixty-five Gov Jent Distilleries and no cotton mills, way it has one hundred and five cot n mills and not a distillery. In this ondorful development we have stepp in per capita wealth. The time cd tfc 0t been long as when we boast" . that we were poor. We can do that o ionger. in the space of 18 months eittzens this State loaned to the miir rnment one hundred and seventy thisTS f dollais yet in spite of bank endUS loan of our ndS' the crea? twenty-one per cent in begi.ln dePsits than we had at the 4 ninB of that period. stiu. prnm'ent has not been standing raent jTCOnomic progress and develop ina?f ,un(1 anl touches our people eat many places. MfCPE "The time was when our citizens looked upon the Government as a sort Ki rr PnliiOTvifln" fn nrnfopf yiit rir I. " 2. Jl uensiiip, our property auu numes. Take tor instance the most import ant. thf mnst. vital mnttpr of Ednca- had not thought in terms of public education. Alter we naa estaDiisneu system of public schoolsit was but system in name. But two decades ui aiuv, little oettei tnan snacKS, ana equip- ment as poor. Then there came upon the stage of North Carolina men oi vision. Aycock, that matchless man who gave to the children of the town and country and upward yision toward a brighter goal; Alderman Mclver contributed to the great purpose until the boast was that North Carolina was building "a new school house every working day in the year. ' "Disease that takes away our people by the thousands used to be thought a matter purely personal. Malaria, Typhoid, Tuberculosis, were diseases which concerned not the public but the invidual family. But men of vast wealth contributed large-sums to in vestigation o the cause for these dis eases and to find a remedy, and with - a ii i-r ,, 4? ? sucn success mat xne prevention ui such diseases as malaria, hookworm, typhoid and tuberjevilosia became- a matter of -deep -interest to all the peo ple, and a matter that could no longer be entrusted to private enterprise. And so the State is cooperating with the communities and. counties in eradicat ing these great handicaps to our eco nomic progress. ".When the great War came on it opened the eyes of our people to pur true condition, for it proved that 33 out of each 100 men between the ages of 21 and .31 (when we are at our best physically) could not pass inspection they were" defective. "Great as our accomplishment has been, what could it be with 90 per cent of our citizenship physically perfect ir so far as general health is concern ed. No money that can be expended is so worth while as that expended in doing away with this great meance, this great handicap to health, happi ness and the pursuit of our daily vo cations. "The Department of Good Roads, the Agricultural Deparment, the Dem onstration work have each had a place in the great development that is ours. The Agricultural Department and the Demonstration work have forged us forward to the fourth place in the value of our agricultural products. "I recite all of this to bring to yu e controlling purpose of my candi- . - . i . the dacy. I ask you have we exercisea in and girg becarne disheartened and left laying the foundation of . this great for the towns and for social recrea material progress that business ;Mg-)tiom j dont blame them," said Mr. ment necessary for so vast an enter- j page. a system of roads leading to prise, is your uovenmicat x wv... business principles? Is it run as a large Corporate enterprise would be run? I am not going to criticise our Administation: it has been the custom -r . -mi-it : nnnn because our citizens have not realized , the importance of this necessary change in our methods. We have not organized to prevent overlappings and waste of energies. Time has come when we ought to so organize our state Government activities that for each one hundred cents of tax money ex pended we should get one hundred per cent of efficiency. I should employ the best business experts to fiund out where the overlappings and inefficien cy lay and then eliminate them, in order that the tax payer may know that he was getting one hundred per cent efficiency. REVALUATION "The most sentitive nerve in ou make up lies not in our spinal column, but in our pocketbook. It is not so much the amount of taxes, but what do we get for the taxes we pay? Turn on the light' so all men may know what rr T know there is great fear land dissatisfaction in this County, be- cause I learned as much at Littleton a few night ago, but I want to give a few facts to allay the fears of those who are now restless and resentful of the revaluation act. This is no new thing. It is as old as the Constitution. Section five, article three of our Con stitution: 'Laws shall be enacted tax ing at a uniform rate all money, bonds, credits, etc., at its true - value in money." This has been the law for fifty years. This is merely an effort to live up to our own Constitution. "I shall be frank about this matter. Any man who is not, does not deserve you confi'dence. I am not going to trim. I never learned how. I am not going to be silent now. t We must be honest with one another. "The time has been when men tried to see who could get his property on the tax books at the lowest value. The man who paid little taxes had to be penalized because the man who had property would put it on the books at a low value if at all. So the burden was unequal. " "The revaluation act is an effort to Wight this wrong. The man Who has half d- the right thing ir the valuation of his property is now going to go the whole way. The rate has not yet been fixed and will not be until the Legislature meets in July. " In a conversation with the Chair man of the State Tax Commission he assures me that enough property has come to light to divide the tax rate by Five and provably Seven. He stated that already enough real estate has 1 t 1 il J 1 & .3 T taxes to make two counties, and ofi course this relieves the burden on ai. 1 other real estate. Alreatty in one county of the State one man has plac ed more personal property on the tax books than all of the personal prop erty of the county heretofore. I have not the slightest doubt that the taxes will be much less.. Personal property has been escaping that rate was so high that they did not dare list it. So high was the rate that men resorted to all means to evade it." Mr. Page told of the widow with Insurance money loaned and listed, -and of the business mah'with property listed at one third of its value, both paying same rate, and asked if this inequality was to be allowed to re main? Mr. Page again reverted to our school system and spoke of the empty school houses and of the poorly paid teachers -women teaching for less than is paid ordinary day laborer, and asked were we to allow this condition to remain ? Must the women teachers do all the sacrificing ? He again took up the subject of Public Ha 1th work and said the time would come when it would be looked upon as a disgrace for a human being to die of a preventable disease. That we needed in each county a whole time Health Officer who could devote kis time to the prevention of disease, and that the value in dollars and cents to a community in having healhy, strong boys and men, could not be counted. He touched again on the Road prob lenC and said that there were never any idle farms or empty farm homes on a good highway. That the turning away from the farms of the young folks was because of a lack of good roads. That the labor of the farm did f not drive them away, but that ease of j communication and social intercourse being debarred by bad roads, the boys your schools and churches and County seats and towns is te great need of the hour. ) In speaking of the great unrest, the activities of the Reds, the Bolsheviki, I. W. W's., he said he favored sending every one out of this country who was not an American citizen, and he would put those , behind the bars. This brought forth applause. In speaking of the relation of capi tal and labor, he said, "The time has been when labor was looked upon by capital .as just so many wheels and belts, but these conditions have changed. Capital has not the right to say to Labor thou shalt work nor, on the other hand, has Labor the right to say to capital I shall work, when I please, and if we disagree no other labor shall work for you. Capital is worthless without labor, and labor could not live without capital. This great question should be approached with a sincere desire to make a fair and just and satisfactory agreement. I may be classed as a Socialist by the thoughtless, but if so I take my stand with Jesus Christ and with St. Paul." Mr. Page then referred to the! (Continued On Fourth Page) WomansClub iyes Banquet DRV J. H. COOK DELIVERS TALICTOFHOSE PRESENT Several Other Gentlemen Made iort Talks In Interest of Ed ucation. All Present Pledged Their Support. The Womans Club gave a delightful banquet t(K its members and invited guests in honor of Dr. J. H. Cook, Head of the Department of Education of the Nrth Carolina College for Wonien, on Thursday evening, eight o'clock. Dr. Cook arrived in , town Thursday afternoon and was the guest of Miss Julia Dameron, President of the Club. Covers were laid for eighty guests. Committees were appointed to deco ratethe banquet Hall and arrange the table ; artistically. Place cards of unique design indicated the seats of 4:hose present. The banquet was deliciously prepared and much enjoyed.-' !; ' ' Miss Dameron presided with ease .and dignity. Mayor John B. Palmer, and Messrs. J. E. Rooker, Norwood Boyd, B. B. Williams and - J. Ed ward Allen were asked to give their views of the needs of this community of an1 adequate school building and the importance of our getting together with determination to make this town (n,, .7 heartity endorsed the idea, and Super intendent Allen threw deserved bo quets at our present faculty. Miss Dameron stated conditions now existing in the State in respect to the lack of properly trained teachers and their compensation She stated that i there were 700 empty school houses this school year in North Carolina, because the teachers were literally starved out of the profession. That 7,000, or nearly one half of 'the teach ers thia yer in North Carolina were subtai&ard teacliiers--tafc eh. uhdei: temporary certificates because no oth er kind were available. That we only pay 68 cents per inhabitant for educa tion in our public schools; that Texas spends $2.50 and New Jersey $3.50 per inhabitant. She then introduced Dt. Cook as head of the Department of Education of North Carolina College for Women, located at Greensboro. Doctor Cook is a pleasant speaker and knows his subject. He contrasted the economic value of the trained and the untrained, mind, and his audience gave close attention. The impressive thought in his ad dress wes: "Can ,we afford to penalize our boys and girls because they live in North Carolina; can we afford to han dicap them by withholding an educa tion that other States gladly giveV He told of the visit to Greensboro of a prominent educator who is gather ing statistics for the Government to show the natural ability of the youth of the land the native talent; and he was proud to say that the boys and girls of Greensboro showed more abil ity, more strength of mind than any other group in the United States. The purpose of this was to show that we had the raw material that could be cultivated into shining examples for the Nation. That it was only a ques- j tion of the proper expenditure of our wealth in the education of our chil- dren. That it was not a case oi pov erty; that North Carolina ranked fourth in the Nation; that it' was only a question of realizing our short coming in this great and important duty for us to go forward to first place for we have the material; we have the bright minds; we have the making of men and wemeh who would be leaders of the Nation if we cease to penalize them for living, in North s-i i: arountt. Dr. Cook's address made a deep im- the minds of those who? pression upon heard him and at the conclusion, upon motion of Rev. T. J. Taylor a resolu tion was unanimously adopted pledg ing the support of air present to give the boys and girls of Warren county every facility to take rank with the men and women of the Nation who are leaders in the uplift of the State and Nation. At the close of Dr. Cook's address President Dameron expressed the thanks of the Club for the use of the Hall, and thanked the gentlemen and ladies for their presence, and Mr. J. Edward Allen, on behalf of the guests of the Club, offered a resolution of thanks to the Club for the delightf ul'; ftveninsr. which resolution was adopted with enthusiasm. Thus ended one of the most delightful occasions of the history of the Club. 3 MEET W bur Last Saturday a Meeting Was Held in Court House and a "Clean Sweep" Ticket . Put in the Field In accordance with the plans off those advocating a. new ticket tor County officers several citizens from different sections of the County met Saturday afternoon in the Court House and took the following action: The fllowing citizens were present pither as spectators or as partici pants: . John S. Davis, member- House Representatives, W. A. Connell, D. L. Ryder, Grant Beardsley, Tom Wil liams, A. F. Brame, John B. Palmer, Dr. G. H. Macon, Louis Mustian, J. H. j Fleming, Matthew Duke, L. O. Robert- I son, Jim Frazier, Jim Burroughs, W. E. Hall, Frank Newell, H.. P. Reams, H. S. Ryder, Marvin Drake, E. L. Green, J. F. Hunter, and the represeu tative of the Record. On motion of Mr. J. S. Davis, Mr. Connell was nominated as Chairman, and Mr. John Palmer as Secretary. Mr. Davis drew from his pocket a list of names and stated that he had seen many of the citizens from differ ent parts of the County and that they had suggested the following as suita ble candidates for office, and read the list, as follows:- For Member House Representatives, John M. Coleman; For Sheriff, E. L. Green; For Register of Deeds---several names had been suggested, towit : J . B. Palmer, J. J. Macon, E. P. Allen, and J. L. Coleman. For Auditor, J. J. Macon, J. B. For Commissioners W. H. Dameron, C. W. Perkinson, J. W. King, Sam King, W. B. Myrick, Walter Wiggins, W. T. Davis, . E. Allen, J. B. Ellington, H. Clyde Flem ing, R. S. Register, W. A. Connell, R. D. Fleming. County Highway Commissioners - W. T. Paschall, D. L. Rydep Walter Wiggins, Dr: G. H. Macon, kdmund White, W. B. Boyd. . It was suggested that no nomina tion had been made for Judge of the Recorders Court', and the name of Mr Frank H. Gibbs was presented. Someone suggested that no Coro ner had been named, and Mr. Davis suggested Mr. W. C. Burroughs, but he was not present and the position was offered to Mr. Jim Burroughs, but he being present declined. Mr. Davis then moved that the Chair appoint a Committee to retire and se lect from these names or any others that any one might suggest CandP dates for the various offices named. Mr. Matthew Duke suggested that tne ume-nouoxeu tuaium l 1 L L A ' 1 1 7 f vrrn 4 r I was to give an omce noiaer two terms aim s ay an asked that this paper an Mr. Peter M. Stallings had not had but noUnce that he could not accept; that one term as Auditor that no opposing while he appreciated the compliment candidate be named- of a nomination, under conditions ex Mr. Weldon Hall stated that he was istlng he would have to decline, satisfied from information he had gathered that Mr. Frank Gibbs would Mr. W. H. Dameron Declines not accept the nomination, and there- Mr. W. H. Dameron authorized this lore suggested iuau uu wpuoiuB vx- didate be . named against Mr. T. O. Rodwell. Mr. Davis said Rodwell would be a candidate on "other ticket" and voters could vote for him if they desired. Several demurred about 1 breaking into the plan of a "clean sweep" and Mr. Rodwell and Mr. Stal lings had opposing candidates named. Mr. Matthew Duke wanted to know I bow the new Candidates for Commis- r . . i - j sioners stooa upon economy m puonc expenuimxe, it could bring forth no satisfactory re sponse from any body who knew. The Chair then . appointed the fol lowing to select the candidates: J. H. Fleming, Grant Beardsley, J. S. Davis, Jim Frazier, D. L. Ryder, who present ed the following candidates for their taurant, barber shop, bakery, boot resnective offices: j black stand, public stable, garage, House of .Representatives, J. M. Coleman Sheriff, E. L. Green Register of Deeds: Simon Gardner Auditor, John B. Palmer Commissionersr--W. H. Dameron, John W. King, Weldon T. Davis, S. E. Allen, R. D. Fleming County Highway Commissioners j ii i. Kvoer. waiter niKKina, xjl. JH.' Macon I Judge oi Kecoraer s ourt rrau. H. Gibbs I j2)Jf DIM L3 . Surveyor Frank Ryder On motion of J. S. Davis a Commit tee was appointed by the Chair to wait upon the candidates narrd and ascer tain if they will accept the nomina tions tendered, and in case there should be a vacancy in the nominees that the Committee be empowered to fill the vacancies on the ticket. Upon this motion of delegating this central ized power there were a few almost j inaudible "ayes," but no "noes." The Chair appointed J. S. Davis, Jim Frazier and H. P. Reams. Mr.v Reams suggested some other man, but he was put through all right. On motion the meeting adjourned. No nomination was made for mem ber of the Board of Education. Cap tain B. P. Terrell's term expires and he or his successor is to be elected at the Primary. This is one of the most important positions to be filled, and it is leather strange that nobody sug gested to Mr. Davis Captain Terrelrs name. If he had named the citizens from memory he might have over looked his name, but he drew a list of names from his pocket for the various offices and Captain Terrell was for gotten: J After the meeting it being brought to Mr. Davis' attention, he approach ed the writer and asked him to insert Captain Terrell's name as one of the candidates nominated. This I could nj;douti.jstated"that- the Record-r would take pleasure in saying that he overlooked the matter and desired Captain Terrell nominated, and that the Record would nominate Captain Terrell. On a vote being taken-. as to whether or no a candidate would be nominated for Judge of Recorder's Court the vote stood 7 for and 7 against as announc ed, but the representative of the Record had nine for and seven against. This vote showed the strength of the meeting, though there were a few more citizens present. Mr. Frank Gibbs Declines Mr. Frank Gibbs requests this paper to announce that he cannot accept tho nomination of Judge of the Recorder's Court tendered him by the "new ticket; . ' j Mr. Sam E. Allen Declines ' The "new ticket promoters placed Mr. S. E. Allen in nomination as a candidate for member of the Board u J County Commissioners. Mr. Allen saw : paper to state mat ne couia not uu- cept the position of County Commis sioner. His business and other per- J SOnal reasons makes it necessary for jhim to decline the nomination tender- ed by the "new" ticket. HAS SUPPLY OF PERMITS The Superintendent of Public Wel fare asks us to announce to the public that he has a supply of permits n hand, and that as children under 14 years of age are leaving the school room, it will be necessary for them to have a permit to work "in or about or in connection with any mill, factory, cannery, workshop, manufacturing establishment, laundry, bakery, mer cantile stablishment, office hotel, res- place of amusement, brick-yard, lum ber yard, or in any messenger or deliv ery service." This does not apply to agricultural workers. Permits must be secured by parents for their children if they desire them to work, and these permits are .only granted under the strictest scruitiny . G. ! The U. D. C. will meet Friday 14th instead of Friday next on account of the absence from town of the Presi- ; dent, Mrs. Sallie -D. Twitty. M