A Colyism-
Of Thoughts
From Here
There, Yonder
i r
It
how
vou have accumulated that counts ex
cept for the way they affect one's
character. Sacrifice develops charac-
- j j i x
ter; semsnness uesiruys cnuiacter.
Wealth is a convenient thing to
have and an alright thing to possess
provided that the possessor does not
let it belittle his soul, . -
Faith in God is the greatest char
acter builder. When you make money,
popularity, or love of pleasure your
o-od you are destroying character.
Every struggle, every temptation
overcome or not overcome, every
aood deed, every kind thought, like
wise, every selfish act goes into char
acter building. It is impossible , to
avoid, it goes on unconsciously.
It is Gabriel's Record.
Campaign Note
Wet planks are slippery material
for platforms. The Independent.
"Gone on a diet, eh?"
"Yep"
"To reduce your weight?"
"No. To reduce expenses." Ex.
The Worm Turns.
"English paper Wanted, loud, sec-end-hand
gramophone for; reprisals."
Macon Telegraph.
More for the Money
"It costs twice as much to live as
it did fifty years ago."
"Well, I'd rather be paying double
now than have paid half then."- Life.
In Round Numbers
Motorist (arrested for speeding)
"A fine morning, isn't it, Judge?"
Judge :"It is. Teh dollars, to be
exact." The Home Sector.
Emergency Rations
Lady of the House "You say you
haven't had anything to eat today?
Tramp--"Lady, the only thing I've
swallered to-day is an insult."
Pearson's Weekly (London).
The Greater Need.
Some da ythe Gideons, who see to
it that there's a Bible in each hotel
guest-room, argoing to fix it so that
the man who makes the hotel rates
has one, too. Detroit Times.
Yo-Heave-OM
"Where did you get these cigars?"
"A friend of mine sent them up
from Cuba."
"Your friend certainly knows the
ropes down there." The Siren.
Too Late.
"Why, as a locksmith you earn
more in a month than I do as a uni
versity professor."
"Well, you missed . your chance
when you were young!" Die-Muskete
(Vienna).
Disillusion Drought
"Prohibition," said Uncle Bill Bot
tletop, "has brought disappointment
to a number of wives who had nursed
the idea that their husbands' unreas
onableness was entirely due to Ticker."
Washington Star.
Trouble Ahead
Clerk "We can't pay you the
twenty-five dollars on this money
order until you are identified."
Man "That's tough. There's only
one man in town who can identify me,
ail I owe him twenty." Boston
Transcript.
Thoughtful Child
"Have vou said vour nravers
Hsked Willie's mother. '
"Of course!" replied the child.
"And did you ask to be made a bet
ter little boy?"
"Yes, and I put in a word for you
and father, to6." London Tit-Bits.
Mobile School At Norlina
A mobile school will.be held at Nor
na next week under the auspices, of
the Baptist State Convention. The
J'st session will be held at 8 p. m.
Monday nighty-July 19th and will 'con
tinue daily until Friday night, July
The churches in this section "are
arnestly requested to send represen
tatives. -
Miss Ella B. Jones, who has been
guest of her aunt Mrs. Spotts-
;od Burwell,, of Henderson, for a
eek at a House Party, returned to
, er home Thursday afternoon. We
delighted to haev her at home
a:ain. . v
(By BIGNALL JONES)
is not what you can do well or
much of the world's goods that
VOLUME XXV
A
(El
l " a err
PUTS. CASE BEFORE PUB
LIC OPINION COURT
Case Trie!, Law Quoted And
Judge Gives His Views, But
Jurors Unable To Agree And
A New Triad Ordered.
(By JIOWARD F. JONES)
This celebrated cause corning on. to
be heard, and being heard upon its
merits, and the" Jury being unable to
agiee, a juror is withdrawn and a'
mistrial ordered and the Cause con
tinued. It appears that one or two of the
Jurors had strong "Corporation pro
clivities" but that the remainder of
the Panel desired to render a verdict.
in favor of the Plaintiff. The testi
mon being all in writing and a mat
er of record there couloT be no dispute
as to the facts. " '
The Plaintiff introduced the Consti
tution of North Carolina. . -
Objection by Defendant ; objection
over-ruled, exception noted.
Article Five, Section 3 of the Con
stitution: "Laws shall be passed
taxing, by uniform rujes, all moneys,
credits, investments in bonds, stocks,
joint stock companies or otherwise;
and also real and personal property
according to its true value in" money.
The Plaintiff addressing the Jury
stated as a fact that "Every intelli
A. -1 At J . . .
gem man Knows tnat investment in
stocks' are made by the man vho buys
them and not by the company which
sells them, and that the statue is ex
plicit that all such investment, wheth
er in bonds, stocks and credits and al
moneys and all real- and personal
property should be taxed." The
Plaintiff, turning to Defendant, asked
"By what authority are we asked .ttr
exempt $500,000,000 or probably more
invested -in stocks?
The Defendant made answer that
no just man would desire "double tax
ation"; that these "investments in
stocks" were nothing more than i
transferable receipt for money invest
ed; that no new value was created;
VtllAV bllV ItlttVjr 111 V ill ObWV'JVO
would continue to pay the tax at its
true value in money; but that tht
shares of -stock had no true value in
money other tharv an evidence of own
ership of capital (money) and if that
capital was taxed, that then it would
be unjust, unfair and "seeing red" to
tax the evidence of ownership. That
the Plaintiff had! no law for his con
tention and thatthe JPlaintiff's theo
ries of taxation were the "laughing
stock," so to speak of the Courts and
Legislatures of "this and all other
States.
The Plaintiff: "I deny the asser
tion that I have no law. I point first
to" the Constitution of the State, again
to the Constitutional provisioK. in
serted at Halifax in 1776. which says
"No man or set of men are entitled to
exclusive or separate emoluments of
privileges from the community, but in
consideration of public services;" that
it is denied that his (the Plaintiff's)
view was not upheld by eminent au
thority. I quote Judge Manning in
"Pullen vs. Corporation Commission,
152, N. C." "The property, of a share
holder of a corporation m the shares
of stock is a sepaiate and distinct
species of property from the property,
whether real, pe'sonal or mixed, held
and owned -by the corporation itself."
He also quoted Judge Brown, "I
agree, also, that it is well fettled
that shares in the stock in any cor
poration, when owned by individuals
are separate and distinct property
from the assets of the corporation
and may be taxed as such."
In the same case he quoted Judge
Hoke who auotine: from Bank vs.
Tenn, U. S. 146"; "The Capital stock
of a corporation, and the shares in
which said stock may be divided and
held by individual shareholders are
two distinct pieces of property The
capital stock arid the shares of stock
in the hands of shareholders may both
be taxed and it is not Jcloubie taxa
tion." And quoting ! the, learned
Judge further in saying "This state
ment has been reiterated many times,
in various decisions, by the court, and
is not now disputed by any an'e," -Except,:
may Your Honor "1 please-, 3 the
learned Defendant. . ' (
May it please the Oourt (of Public
Opinion), continued v the Plaintiff,
"In Comrs. vs. Tobacco Co., 116 N. C." !
it was held, quoting the above decis
-
:!! H 11 r-si 3k rik , mm.-m mm ' 1 :i :,1 . - . . " "" rr s , -
! him nn- n finny. .: . : .
jyiUJPL IblLHUlllii
Ill 1111 till In II II' I i I'Jli I
WARRENTON, WARUENOTMTNr P V n A v
SEMI-WEKWI.V wo b brp nvAmr. ; ..... JTT
MICKIE SAYS:
fZ2minm?
ions, that the Legislature could in its
discretion levy at the same time (1 a
franchise tax and a tax on corporate
dividends, (2) a tax'on the capital
stock of the corporation, (3) on the
tangible or real and personal property
of the corporation, and (A) on the
shaes of stock in - the hands of the
shareholders. "The court: said that
the taxes under the headings (3) and
(4) were imperative and , not discre
tionary with" the Legislature."
May it please the Court," I have
shown my authority for my vagaries,
my "theories," and the Defendant
knows that the same ruling was made
by Chief Justice Smith, by Judge
Ashe and in all the text books on the
subject, and - that my contention is
and in daw and justice. -
-.-The- Court :-We would like'to hear-
further from the Defendant on the
legal aspect of the case.
The Defendant: "May it please the
Court, and Gentlemen of the Jury, I
have listened with interest to the
Plaintiff's view of the Law, and I, too,
have authority for my view. It is not
only based on common sense, but my
view is sustained by the Crrporation
Commission, Mr. Maxwell, in partic
ular, by the Attorney Qeneral, by the
entire office holding force in the State
Capitol. It would be an' outrageous,
unheard-of, condition in North Caro
lina for a corporation to pay taxes on
its capital stock and its shares of stock
capital stock and its shares of stock
which represented that capital. The
learned Plaintiff can't "mean to tax
me double; surely no such thing as
that could be approved by the Court
(of Public Opinion) ? Tax my pie as
1 1 i 1 1 T l A. A
a wnoie, men wnen l cut it up tax
each shareholder because he has a
piece : sureiy you can t coniena iqat
you would treat money invested in a
Corporation differently from that in
a r'artnersnip : sucn tneories oi uie
Plaintiff would run every corporation
out of the State. The Plaintiff is prej
udiced, he "sees red," his plans of taxr
ation would run the corporations out
of the State. ' It would be the wildest
kind of taxation, and without author
ity of law the Plaintiff's own asso
ciates laugh at his views of taxation.
The Plaintiff : Your Honor, I have
listened with' patience at the attempt !
of the Defendant to riaicule my views
of taxation and at his personal abuse.
, -i
I have given the Lawr asjbased on. the
Constitution and as interpreted by the
State arid United States Courts. No
just, man, no intelligent man has any
prejudice against corporations, they
i i l J l-J j J 4
are necessary ana snouia ue ueai-cu
fairly. What I am saying, and what
men will say at the ballot box when
they,, have a fair chance at this ques
tion is that they should pay their
share of taxation according to the
wealth that they have and that their
stockholders shall pay tax upon their
stock as the farmer pays on his live
stock and other property. This is not
prejudice against corporations, but
opposition to special privilege of -exemption.
The Defendant: It 'would fee dou
ble taxation. It would tax my invest
ment and would tax my evidence of
investment. It would tax my money
in the corporation and then turn
around and tax he evidence of the
act that I had money in the corpora-
.
tion. ,
As unto the bow the cord is,
So unto man is. woman;
t -
u ess vc.o. rr J
TfcXIS X COUPLE O GOOD 0JS
W MUMS OfcfcfcfcD -toSTHSSJ
! V SQUABS I
mm!ima'mJr9Z. ljg " ' .
0,tWJW, a,ui ru THE INTER ESTS OF VV A
Though she bends him yet she obevs
him; ' ' ' ' '
Though she draws h!m, yet she fol
lows, ' :
Useless each without the other?' ,
So it is with investments in shares
of stock. The shares of stock are so
interwoven with the capital they reV
resent, that if you tax one you tax the
other. Useless each without thp
other. It is not denied that exemp
tions are made under the Act of 1919,
and further privileges extended f but
they are just exemptions, and just
privileges.
The Court: Gentlemen of the
Jury, you have heard , this case ably
presented. It needs no further pres
jentation of facts; I charge vou that
the Courts of the land have uniform
ly nem wiin ine -fiainun, and -as a
proposition 'of law his contention is
just. I further charge you as a mat
ter of -fact that the Legislatures ana
especially the Legislature of 1919
have disregarded the Constitution and
the Law a s laid , down by the 'Courts
I and have made exemptions and con
f erred special privileges on corpoii-
tions. . Take the case and sav how it
'Mr. Sheriff call another Jury. Gen
tlemen we will try the case of MTJTT
FARMER Vs. RE-VALUATION
ACT. Sheriff you will have to have
a special venire of about two thous
and , citizens wont you? I guess so,
Sir. - ' ;; . " :
Take the verdict -of the Jury Mr.
Clerk. '
foreman oi tne Jury: Judge we
n -w- f -
can t agree. Two of our fellows have
got stock in a corporation that pays
them mighty big dividends, and they
are afraid their stock wont be worth
much if they were with us, and we will
never agree- they done said so.
The Court: Make this entry Mr.
Clerk: "Juror .,. withdrawn, mistrial
made, and case continued until after
next election."
mi l m-m . mi
i ne uourt : uentiemen, l am
sorry' this matter could not be settled
in this Court. May I suggest that
you try to get together and evolye
some just method of taxation. It' is
very evident to my mindthat unless
the Defendant is appearing solely as
Counsel for the Corporation, that his
plea of "double taxation" will not
hold, if the Constitution is to govern,
for that great instrument prohibits
pecial privilege, and it would be
special privilege to exempt shares oi
stock from taxation on the ground
that it is double taxation, and at the
same time tax all outstanding notes of
private individuals at their face value
and also the property they represent
and are secured by at its "true value
in money," This, of course, is double
taxation of long standing. And,
therefore, the Court says that the
contention of the Defendant is not
well taken if he appears for the peo
ple of the State, but is well taken as
an abstract question. The Court
thinks it the duty of those charged
with the administering of -our tax
laws to levy our taxes impartially,
and until that is done and our laws
so clearly expressed, that it . wilt not
be necessary for our Courts to con
strue their meaning we will continue
to. have unrest and friction. Gentle
men get together with an honest ef
fort to treat all classes of our citi
zens alike in matters of taxation. The
citizenship of this State will not tol
erate class legislation nor special
privilege.
Mr. Clerk, let me sign the minutes.
"PUBLIC OPINION."
Judge Presiding.
HO WARDNF. JONES, Clerk.
PARTING GUESTS.
I, like to have my friends come i:,
when evening's growing gray, and talk
of autos made of tin, of hens and
hogs and hay. Their coming does not
make me sore; 'tis this that makes me
grieve: When they would go, their
visit o'er, they take so long to leave!
They quit the dazzling sitting, room at
half past ten o'clock; then in the hall's
religious gloom they talk and talk and
talk. At last they leave my humble
door, but on the porchthey pause, and
for another hour or more they ply
their useful jaws. The night is wax
ing old and late when down the walk
they go, and then they loiter at the
gate to talk an hour or so. How grand
is that infrequent guest who Says, ai
nine o'clock. "Time flies apace, you
want to rest, so I will take a walk."
He takes his walking stick and hat,
and when he comes some more, he
finds a welcome on the mat that lies
before the door. My friends are wel
comed to mv srate. and harmless suds
shall flow; but when it's time to pull -their
freight, I wish they'd up and go! J j
. Uncle Walt Mason;
nuv . .
'
RRENTON AND AVAR tiKN COUNTY"
Section
We are having some rainy weather
now which has long been wished for
by the farmers and it is doing , the
crops lots of good.
Misses Sadie and Glennie Harton, ox
Norlina, spent a most delightful week
with their sister and cousin Mrs. Tom
White, and friends of this, place re
cently. .
Mrs. Nellie Davis is spending sev
eral days with her sister Mrs. Troy
Height, of Warrenton, this week. .
Mr. J. A. Cheek, of Buffalo, went to
Baltimore Saturday afternoon on a
business trip. He will also stop to see
his brther Mr. Robert P. Davis, of
Newport News, Va., and return home
Wednesday.
, Misses Glennie and Sadie Harton,
Agnes Cheek, Fannie Fern Davis, and
Mr. Robert Cheek "sent a few pleas
ant hours at Marmaduke Thursday
night.
A crowd of young people of Buffaro
attended the ; ball game; at Warren
Plains Saturday afternoon.
Misses Mattie and Maggie Harton,
and Mr. Perry Harton, of Norlina, and
Mr. Boyd . Wilson, of Warren Plains,
spent a short time in Buffalo Satur
day. i;y -
The young people around here had a
pleasant evening at Mrs. P. R. Davis'
Saturday.
Misses Sadie and Glennie Harton
and Mi. Robert Cheek spent a (short
while in Inez Friday. ' .
Best wishes, "'
- : ; VIOLET.
Local News Items
From Marmaduke
We have had .right much rain the
last few dasy and the 'crops seem to
be improving right along. ' '
Mr, and MrsJr C Duke, spent .Sun
day with Mrs. "John Powell, of Grove
Hill. '
We are glad to welcome Mr. and
Mrs. Walter Collier in our neighbor
hood again.
Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Pridgen and
children and Mr. Sands vick, of Nor
lina, spent Sunday afternoon ' in the
home of Mr. and Mrs. John Powell.
Miss Fannie Fern Davis spent one
night recently with Misses Ruby and
Lela Clark.
1 " - -
Mrs.' W.' J.-James, of Norlin'a,; spent
the week with her father of this place.
Mr. Cleary Haithcock attended the
cream supper at the home of Mr. Jim
Cheek Friday night.
Misses Fannie Fern Davis and Ag
nes L-neek with tne Misses rlartont.
and ,Mr. Robby Cheek were pleasant
visitors in this neighborhood one night
last week.
Mr. Willie Harris, of Embro, visited
in tne nome oi ivir. . i.. uiarK sun-
day night.
Mrs. W. J. James and Miss Bessie
Powell spent Tuesday afternoon in the
home of Mrs. M. C. Davis.
Miss Janice Fleming returned to her
home Thursday bring her friend Miss
Annie Norman, of . Halifax county.
MICKIE SAYS:
ehwe. vvosc oovrreou OP Wt4
VKOVAC qecoz. -cuchos.
A V)QGM CJrtN VS ViVJTUNU CUT
09 owvs vcrvu
General
Local
News
From
Buffalo
Number 57
juiJy
JUL
WANTS DRASTIC LAW TO
STOP PISTOL CARRYING
Representative Davis Tells Pub
lic .What He Proposed To Bd
Atj Special Session General
Assembly Next Month.
Please, permit me to state through
the columns of your valuable paper
what acts I have in mind toask the
Special Session of the Legislature x to
pass, so , that : the people may advise
me concerning these, and any others
which they may care to.
An act making the sale of pistol
cartridges unlawful, as all deadly
weapons now ? are, except by permit
from the Clerk of the Court. (See
Chapter 197, Public Laws 1919) Aisv.
an act giving the County Commission
ers power to appoint one or more law
enforcement officers in each township,
who shall have power to arrest any
person at any time or place without
any warrant, and search such suspect
ed person for concealed weapons, and
if any are found then-the officer shall
take such person before some officer
for trial, and, if found guilty, shall be
placed on the county road" for a term
of six to twelve months, and fined the
cost in the case, which shall include
$25.00 to go to the officer making the
arrest. All enforcement officers
should be given the same power and
authority as the Sheriff has to sum
mon and deputize such help as may in
his judgment, be necessary. Some
such drastic law as this should, in
my opinion, be passed and enforced,
which will make the great number of
young pistol toters "gun shy."
An act amending Revaluation Law
so as to make the valuation of prop
erty on the first day of May of each
year the basis for taxation, and have"
the lists taken during the month of
May, as it has been done heretofore.
Also one to do away with any exemp
tions except that of debt.
I shall also undertake to have a con
stitutional election called to reduce
constitutional rate of taxation oh real
estate as much as the Valuation has
been increased on it. Also to reduce
the constitutional rate on personal
property in the same proportion as
the valuation has been increased on
that, so that no greater amount of
taxes can be collected than heretofore.
I did what I thought best in the
Regular Sesson, and I shall do the
same in the Special Session.
I commend to the public my succes
sor, Hon. J. M. Coleman, whose hon
esty, intelligence, and progressive
ideas guarantee to us wise and faith
ful service.
Respectfully,
' J. S. DAVIS,
Creek, N. C.
July 13, 1920.
Experienced
. Sweeping his long hair back with
an impressive guesture, the visitor
faced the proprietor of the film studio,
according to a current story. "I
would like to secure a place in your
moving picture company," he said.
"You are an actor?" asked the film
man.
.."Yes."
"Had any experience acting with
out audiences?"
A -flicker of sadness shone in the
visitor's eyes as he replied, "Acting
without audiences is what brought me
here." The Christian Register.
MRS. A. A. WILLIAMS HOSTESS
Mrs. Alfred Williams delightfully
entertained Tuesday afternoon at a
"Golden Chain" party in honor of her
sister Mrs. McCann. For the infor
mation of those friends of Mrs. Wil
liams who do not know what a "Gold
en Chain" party is, we will state that
we have coined the word, and that it
means "simply the kinfolks" are ask
ed to come around and chat over a
"cup'o tea." However the simple re
freshments were delicious, and all the
kin-folks enjoyed the evening.
Mrs. Edmund White Entertains
Mrs. Edmund White entertained a
number of her friends Thursday
morning at a "Forty-two" Party.
Those knowing Mrs. White expected
the occasion to be delightful, and were
not disappointed. Our "Society Re-
porter" has failed to come in and give
"mere-man ' tne details oi mis cnarm-
ing occasion, so we hope to get the
facts and personel in Tuesday's paper.
jo o nil i L