Every ]
aacci'rate' terse ,
I timely
tfl0E XXXI
Liimm
Jfo mWAY
Imincnt Citizen of Warren
M>tw> Buried At Branson
| Tlace On Thursday
"? 'V CFRMANY
1.45 l,nera:
services for Alex KatIstein.
IS. prominent farmer and
R^jj 0f Warren Plains, were conEed
front to tome yesterday afBoon
at 2:30 o'clock by Rabbi
K Fieand of Goldsboro. Inter Et
ji-a5 at the old Bvcnson place.
E; Katzenstein died at 4:45
Kci cn Weanesdaj- morning in
Eichmtnd hospital where lie had
C for the past two weeks. He
E~ teen in declining health for
e past two or three years.
Acfve pallbearers were John
JI. j. spatn. .Maccn StephBx
George Hester, John CawBrne.
Wesley Jones,
mje is sunned by liis widow, one
B Charles J. Katzenstem of New
mrk. and by one daughter, Miss
bra Katzenstein of Warren
Blr, Katzenstein was bom in
minhfiim. Germany, October 5,
ml of Kcppel and Betty KatzenBn.
and after receiving his early
Bcation in the schools of liis
Bntry, while yet a young man
w service in the Franco-Prussian]
Bn 1872 he left liis native land
Bi came to America, settling first
Wairentor. and later in Warren
B>ins. becoming identified with
B best interests of community and)
mional hie. He returned to Ger.
mn\ in 18,9. remaining for a short
fce only. His love for the Home'
mid ei ei remained keen. likewise
m loyalty and devotion to the land
& nioykioii was clearly reccgB)n
January 13 1886, he married
ss Leah Blank and from this
ion there were two children,
paries and Selma,.
Br, Katzenstein was one of the
jestssd most successful farmers
the cc.vcn.tv vend tor more than
jears enjoyed riding and walkthrough
his fields. His last
ting place is on an elevation
trlooking one of his many farms.
Mr. Katzenstein leved his home,
loved his friends and was never
p?ier than when serving some
fortunate one, always careful
it no publicity be given his many
ts of kindness," a friend com-j
nted yesterday.
tores Close For
Pendleton Funeral
Iri i tribute to Mrs. V. L. Pen- j
let. Warrenton stores dosed
mi to 6 o'clock lust Friday afHttxa
when her rem: me were lard
I rest in Fairview cemetery in the
eser.ee o! a large gathering of
ends and beneath a canopy of
liters. Mrs. Pendleton, who was
larremon's oldest citizen, was 93
Irs ci age when she died at her
are here on Thursday afternoon, j
like pallbearers were W. R. Bas.
Irt'.e. Alpheus Jones, W. N.|
|:;i Dr. c H. Peete. Walter White
P J- C. Burwell. |
Among the out-of-town people
ft fcr the funeral were: Dr. and
l^. Arthur Pendleton Richmond,
! '. Mrss Sylbeit. Pendleton. Wash- j
Iston. d. C.; Mr. F. b. Pendleton, j
ft York; Dr. Joel Whitaker, In-1
l??polis. Ind.; Miss Rena Clark,1
psdent Vomans Auxiliary of the
fccopal Church of North Caro- |
V:.ss Helen Clark and Missj
I'o Bryan, all of Tarboro; Mrs.
1^1 Waddell. President Colonial
P?? cl North Carolina, Mrs. j
P?-cd Clark and Mrs. George'
P?45, all of Wilmington, North!
lrtf^i. Dr' w- A- Montgomery j
University of Virginia; Mr.;
K r?5, Jc^n Bragaw and Miss!
Clark Bragaw, of
Bv' Mr. Henry M. London and
^London who is Vice President
Dames, end Vice Presi-.
Fjorth Carolina Art Society;
^States Senator J. W. Bailey,
^ ey and Miss Helen Bailey,1
F ^ estry Jones. President of
Carolina Baptist
Wf* Missionary Society, Mrs.
m Montgomery and Miss Betsy
Swatry, Mrs. Richard Busbee,
K;i; penner, Mr. and Mrs.
%am. Mrs. Gordon Smith,
Sleigh.
good shape
1 "'arrenton-Louisburg road,
is in ?in- shape, according
W v C''ll7,"ns ^ave Tecent"
V*rom ^ere 10 p'rari^"
4^"''' s"?l- Work of widening
the road was comK,
**' week by the State high
"""mission, ir was said.
Family '
I White Nominated
Director of N. C.
Cotton Co-op Ass'n
Edmund White was nominated as
a director for the North Carolina
Cotton Growers Cooperative Association
by the Warren county delegation
at a district meeting held
at Louisburg on Wednesday. Dr. B.
W. Kilgore of Raleigh was the other
(nominee from this district.
The names of Mr. White and Dr.
Kilgore will be printed on cards
and these will he mailed to members
of the cotton association in
order to give each member the opportunity
of expressing his choice
for director of the organization.
Delegates from Warren county
who attended the meeting at Louisburg
were J. C. Brauer, Ridgeway;
T. B. Weldon, Norlina; H. J, Ellis,
Macon; W. A. Connell Jr., Warren
Plains. They were accompanied by
Field Representative George R. Frazier.
I
| Local Golfers Win
Walm
M 1U1U T? unv M. U1 V>)1
Tuesday Afternoon
Playing the first matched game
of the season, members of the Warrenton
golf club defeated the Wake
Forest students and faculty team
i here on Tuesday afternoon by the
score of 16 to 4. V. F. Ward lead
the locals by scoring 77 on the 18
(holes. This mark was tied by Pierce
of Wake Forest for the visitors low
' score.
A return game will he played at
Wake Forest next week.
Individual scores are given below
with the name of the visitor listed
first:
Taylor 82, Ward 77; Pierce 77,
McGuire 80; Powell 85, Jones 83;
Harrell 95, Gregory 87; Sawyer 96, v
N. Boyd 83; Johnson 83, White 83; a
Mackie 90, P. Boyd 87; Wyatt 94, j.
Gillam 84; Speas 103, Nunn 88. ?
t
Benyunes To Present jj
Concert Here Tonight c
V
Prof. M. J. Benyunes, orchestra /
director of Chowan College, will v
present an orchestra, composed of c
high school pupils, in a recital of c
1 popular and semi-classical music
i at the John Graham school audi- a
torium here tonight at 8 o'clock.
In addition to the orchestra numbers,
Miss Mabel Carroll of Mrs. "
John C. Burwell's music class, will J
render two piano solos, and mem-|e
bers of Miss Lillie Belle Dameron's E
music class will give several gles *
c!ub sections. < 1
Proceeds are for the benefit of 1
the athetic association.
The program is as follows:
I March, "Monitor (Huff); waltz, "
i "When the Organ Played at Twi- ^
light"; fox trot, "Sweet Jennie Lee," S.
featured by Mr. Pollock, coijnet; *
| violin solo, "Simple Iven," John W.
j H. Darden; fox trot, "Three Little .
1 Words," featured by G. C. Mitchell, J
: clarinet; serenade, "Stilly Night
j(Huff); overture, "Magnetta,"
'(Huff); waltz, "Tears," featured by
j Fuller Rice; piano solo, "Love's ^
! Dream" Mabel Carroll; fox trot, j,
"Yours and Mine," featured by ^
'Ralph Britt, saxophone; "Autumn,"i
' (Chaminade), Mabel Carroll; march,
j "Fort Gay," (Huff); violin selection1^
I by Prof. Benyunes. e
Kellogg Adopts The s
Six-Hour Day Plan I
| NEW YORK, April 16.?The six'j
: hour working day will be adopted j
j as a permanent operating policy v
j by the Kellogg company, cereal j
(manufacturers, Battle Creek, Mich, j
j Lewis Brown, president of the j
I company, announced yesterday the r
company's experiment with the plan) v
since December 1 had proved pro- s
i fit able for both stockholders and
| employes. Production was increased, c
he said, consumption was stimulat- j
ed, overhead was decreased. {
Since the inauguration of the
plan the company has worked four! 1
shifts in its plants six hours each,
to replace the former three shifts
of eight hours each.
At the same time it increased the
' base wage 12 1-2 per cent. c
The plan was originally put into e
force as an emergency measure to 0
j releive -unemployment in Battle c
Creek and 25 per cent more work- s
ers were added. President Brown ?
said the company discovered many c
unexpected advantages. i
"Each shift has equal advan- t
tages," he said. "This eliminated
l the need for extra allowances for
any shift and also eliminated the
stop for meals. The efficiency is i
greater than when working on an 1
eight hour basis." 1
-*
In War
Mi
WARRENTON, COUNT
LUCKY
BjCR
GIN BENEFICIAL
A chance quest
at the home of
the Widow? of 1
General Nathaniel A
Green, inGeorqia^ m
Eli Whitney was
introduced to a
qroup of Wealthy
planters. They
discussed the need
of a machine to
separate seeds
from cotton. 1
Result: Whitney
invented the cotton
qin and revolutionised
the industry.
Hold Recitation And
Declamation Contest
At Afton-Elberon
On Friday Evening, April 10, there
?as a recitation contest ior tne giris
nd declamation contest for the
ioys of the Afton-Elberon school
n the school auditorium. The Afon-Elberon
council J. O. U. A. M.
iffered medals for these contests,
llsie Mede Aycock won in the girls'
ontest and the declaimed medal
vas awarded to Gordon Bowen.
inna Ridout and Gordon Bowen
fill represent the school in the
ounty wide contest at Warrenton
n April 23.
Following is a list of the contest- [
nts with their selections:
Recitation Contest
Florence Burroughs, "When morntig
Breaks"; Hazel Limer, "Mistah
oanson's Defense"; Kathleen Bakr,
"The Going of the White Swan";
lula Evans, "A Matrimonial Storm";
ilsie Mede Aycock, "Over the
lalustrade"; Anna Ridout, "The
littlest Rebel."
Declamation contest
Gordon Limer, "The American
loldier"; Leonard Daniel, "The
merican and Confederate Soldier";
Jordon Bowen, "Speech of James |
J. Cox, of Ohio"; J. B. Martin,
Idols and Ideals."
Local School Will
Enter Music Contest
I
The John Graham school will en. I
er the district music contest to be
leld in Rocky Mount Saturday,
ipril 18th, it was announced yeseiday.
Miss Grace Van Dyke Moore
f the North Carolina College of
Vomen, Greensboro, will judge the
vents.
"Daffodil Comes Home Today," a
oprano solo, will be sung by Dorohy
Murphy. "Maytime will be
ung by the girls glee club com-1
iosed of Margaret Blalock, Sarah
Jrickhouse, Mable Carroll, Nannie j
Jargaret Brown, Mable Howell, Alls.
Kidd, Billy Lancaster, Bernice
jloyd, Panthea Massenburg, Ruby
joe Modlin, Dorothy Murphy, Jane
barker, Mary Peoples, Marie Pin- j
lell, Emily Reid, Elizabeth Rodveil,
Grace Wagner, Mildred Wilon,
and Mary Robert Wood.
The music is under the direction
if Miss Lillie Belle Dameron and
tfiss Arline Lindsay will accom)any
the glee club.
Federal Officers
Capture Two Stills
A pair of 40-gallon copper stills
:ame into the hands of the Fed-j
>ral government on Monday when'
i, raid was made by revenue offi-|
ers in the Wise neighborhood. The;
tills, which were located side-byiide,
were used to make a run Sunlay
night, it was said but were not
n operation at the time the Fedral
officers made the capture.
CAPTURES STILL
A 75-gallon capacity copper still
vas captured in River township
ast Friday by Officer R. O. Snipes.
'To arrests were made.
*
<S . _
48? * ?Pv ' *???
v ti.
ren Shi
?
4
irrett
Y OF WARREN, N. C., FR1
BREAKS
-Miller
11
/ With
in.
. w
ttc. V.i Pkr.Qtf. ?H;0- |
Tar River Ass'n
R Y P IT Trk Moot
A 0 A 0 V A V A w Avv i. |
At Careys Chapel
>
The Tar River Association B. Y.
P. U. convention will be held with
Careys Chapel Baptist church at
Henderson on April 19, according
to a program received here this
week. The program folluww.
10:30?Song Service, led by L.
B. Reavis, Wake Forest .College.
10:40?Devo Hon, _ Lfflber*. May,
Castalia, Wake Forest College.
10:50?Quartet, Wake Forest College.
10:55?"Motives for Christian
Living," Lessie Gupton, White
Level.
11:05?"Why Have a B. Y. P. U.
Study Course," Mary Currin, Careys
Chapel, Meredith College.
11:15?"Christ, Our Coach," I. B.
Jackson, Middleburg, Wake Forest.
11:25?Quartet, Careys Chapel.
11:30?The Pastor's Message, Rev.
John Mitchiner.
11:50?Business, Announcements.
12:00?B. Y. P. U. Address, C. E.
Green, Henderson, First Baptist.
12:30 Lunch.
1:30?Song Service, led by L. B.
Reavis.
1:40?Devotional, Elizabeth Powell,
Wise.
1:50?Reports from Churches represented.
2:10?"Live Wires." 1. "What It
Takes to Make a B. Y. P. U." John
Edwards, Corinth; 2, "Making a
Name in B. Y. P. U.", Linwood
Murphy Mt. Zion.
2:30?Quartet, Wake Forest College.
2:35?Junior-Intermediate Period,!
Fannie Gupton, leader, Mt. Zion. j
3:10?"Chalk Talk," H. R. "Red"
Kendrick, Wake Forest College.
3:20?Business and adjournment.
White Sentenced To
One Year On Roads
Recorder Court Judge W. W.
Taylor's opinion of unlawful possession
of a pistol was reflected in
his court cn Monday morning as
he sentenced James White, negro,'
to twelve months in jail, assigned to'
work the roads, for larceny and|
carrying the weapon. The pistol j
had been stolem frcm a service sta-1
tion at Littleton and, according to
evidence in court, White sold the
gun to Elliott Riggan, white man
who had been authorized by an officer
to look out for the pistol, for,
the price of 50c. After the gun had
been bought and identified, White'
was arrested. He plead not guilty
but with that exception, made noi
statement in court. His sentence!
also included the costs of court. |
The case against Ottoway Fields,,
charged with resisting an officer
and assault with a deadly weapon,
was postponed until next Monday
morning.
MUSIC RECITAL
NORLINA, April 16.?The annual |
recital by the students of Mrs.'
Sarah B. Gholson will be given in j
the Norlina high school auditorium
Friday evening, April 24, at 8:30
o'clock.
ould H
DAY, APRIL 17, 1931
FINAL EXERCISES"
RKT.IN U VT WBBIi
1/tJUlll illJill T 1 UL11
Programs Being Arranged
For Ending of 1930-31
Session Warren Schools
EXAMINATIONS STARTED
Final examinations are being
held in the Warren county schools.
Programs are being prepared and
all is being put in readiness for
the ending of the 1930-31 session.
Ccmmencement exercises will be
held next week and the week following.
The baccalaureate sermon for the
John Graham High school of Warrenton
will be delivered in the
school auditorium on Sunday evening,
April 26, at 8 o'clock, by the
Rev. J. Edward Kirby, pastor, of the
United Church of Raleigh.
Monday evening the pupils of
Miss Lillie Belle Dameron will give
a musical recital.
Graduating exercises will be held
on Tuesday evening at 8 o'clock.
The literary address will be delivered
by Dr. Carl Taylor of State College,
Raleigh.
Afton-Elberon Program
The pupils of the Afton-Elberon
school will present their class play,
"A Fortunate Calamity," on April
24, at 8 p. m. The commencement
sermon will be delivered cn Sunday
morning, April 26, at 11 a. m.,
bv Dr. I. L. Peacock president of
Shaw University.
Grammar grade play and exercises
will be held on April 30, at
8 p. m. Promotion exercises for the
seventh and ninth grades will be
held on Friday, May 1, at 8 o'clock.
Dr. Charles E. Brewer, president
of Meredith college, will deliver
the commencement address.
Macon School Program
The Macon Senior play will be
presented tcnight at 7:30 o'clock.
On Friday April 24, at 7:30 p. m.,
the elementary program will be
held.
The Rev. Alfred P. Mustian of
Roanoke Rapids will deliver the
baccalaureate sermon on Sunday
evening, April 26, at 7:30 o'clock.
Senior class night will be observed
on Monday, April 27.
Graduating exercises will be held
on Tuesday, April 28, at 7:30 o'clock.
Congressman John H. Kerr will deliver
the commencement address.
Final exercises of the John R.
Hawkins negro schcol, which began
on last Friday night, will be completed
on next Friday night, April
24.
The Warren Comity Training
school, negro, of Wise, will close on
May 5.
There will be no commencement
exercises at the Drewry school, due
to the fact that the building was
dstroyed by fire several weeks ago.
Programs for the other schools of'
the county are being arranged, but
had not been released for publication
last night.
Physicians To Meet
At Durham Monday
Practically all doctors of Warren
county are expected to gather with
hundreds of physicians from other
sections of the State at Durham on
Monday for the formal dedication
of the Duke hospital and university
medical school, a local physician
said yesterday.
Governor O. Max Gardner will
deliver an address in behalf of the
State, and President Thurman D.
Kitchen of Wake Forest is to speak
in behalf of the North Carolina
Medical society. George G. Alien,
formerly of Warrenton and chairman
of the Duke Endowment board
of trustees, will formerly present
the buildings to the university. Acceptance
is to be by Col. John F.
Brutton of Wilson, chairman of the
university board of trustees.
J. H. Duke Assumes
Management Hotel
__
J. Haywood Duke of Elizabeth;
City arrived at Warrenton on
Monday and took over the management
of Hotel Warren Tuesday
morning. He succeeds Mrs. A. B.
Crcisland who resigned to make
her home with her son in Marion,
S. C. Poor health was given as
the reason for resignation
Mr. Duke for the past five years
has been operating a hotel at'
Ahoskie. He will operate the local1
town-owned hotel under lease, it is
understood. Mrs. Duke and two
children are expected to arrive
here on Saturday. Mrs. Duke will
assist her husband in the operation
of the hotel. Mr. Duke said
yesterday that there would be no
change in the personnel of employees
for the present.
ave A
tb
:? ... ?
1 iVb*
Davis Would Have
Solicitor Paid Fee
I_-j. 1 _? c_i
insieau 01 jaiary
A bill to place Warren county's
solicitor on a fee basis has been introduced
in the House by Representative
John S. Davis. At present
the solicitor receiver a salary of
$400 annually. The purpose of Mr.
Davis' bill, it is understood, is to
abolish the salary and pay the solicitor
$5 for each conviction.
Pre-School Clinics
Held Over County
Prospective 1931 school children
of this county have for the past
several days undergone physical
examination in the pife-school
clinics which have been held in
schools over Warren. The purpose
of this clinic is to iron out defects
in these children before they enter
school next fall. Examinations are
being made by physicians of the
county in connection with Mrs. Joe
Jones, county nurse.
The clinic began last Friday afternoon
at the John Graham high
school when 28 children were examined.
As a class, the children examined
were found to be in good
health, it was said.
Wednesday morning children were
examined at the Littleton school,
and on Wednesday afternoon the
clinic was held at Norlina. Yesterday
afternoon the clinic was held at
Macon and this afternoon AftonElberon
children will be examined.
P. W. Cooper, principal of the
Afton-Elberon school, writes as follows
calling attention to the clinic
to be held there this afternoon:
"Parents who have children that
will start to school next fall are
urged to send or bring them to the
Afton-Elberon school house for
physical examination Friday afternoon,
April 17, at 2:00 o'clock. Dr.
Peete of Warrenton and Mrs. Jones,
the county nurse, will conduct a
pre-school clinic for all such children.
If for some reason any one
l who has a child that will start to
i school then, has been over looked
' by not being sent a letter or has
not been seen personally, he is asked
to accept this notice as an urgent
invitation to have his child here.
| If convenient we should he glad to
have the parents bring the children,
if not, they may send them on the
school bus or otherwise. Transportation
will be gladly furnished those
urill fonuacf if
W1IU TV ill ll,\lUWOU IV.
Cave Man Is Beaten
Severely By Woman
NEW YORK, April. 16.?The alternative
of two days in jail to a
fine of $10 was offerdS to Warsalomny
Tischko, 30, of 172 Wythe
Ave., Brooklyn, by Magistrate
Charles Haubert in Bridge Plaza
Court, Brooklyn, today when Warsalomny
was arraigned on a charge
of disorderly conGuct made by Miss
Sophie Kwafmiewkzska.
The young woman said Warsalomny
knocked at the door of her
apartment, at 173 Wythe Ave., and
when she opened the door hugged
and attempted to kiss her. She
overpowered him and dragged him
down two flights of stairs to the
street, where she was teaching him
a lesson in strong-arm methods
when he was rescued by Patrolman
John Murray.
"Is that all he gets for what he
did?" demanded Miss Kwafmiewkzska.
"With what you gave him it
seems to me that will be enough,"
said the Magistrate.
Has Trouble Proving
He Is Still Alive
SAN FRANCISCO, April 16 ?
Amos McDade, negro, and veteran
of the World War, is having a
tough time these days trying to
convince- peopLe he is not dead.
The people he is interested most
in convincing are the staff of the
local Veterans' Bureau where 'he
has made application for a bonus
loan.
Shortly after he had made his
application, he dropped around to
the office to find out why the loan
had not been granted.
He found out that he was dead?
records showed that his adjusted
compensation certificate had heen
sent to Washington eight months
ago to be paid in full, because McDade
was "deceased."
The local office doesn't know
whether anybody actually collected
on the death of McDade. But it
does know that McDade cannot get
his loan?at least not until he
brings in enough records with convincing
proof that he's alive and
entitled to be walking around.
\v
Garden
MOST OF THE NEWS
LL THE TIME
||%P*
NUMBER 16
FARM LOANS MAY
EXCEED $250,000
Bright Calls Attention To A
Penalty for Misuse Of
Funds; Big Savings
LIMIT EXPIRES APRIL 1
Federal loans to Warren farmers
will probably exceed $250,000, R. H.
Bright, teacher of vocational agriculture
in the John Graham high
school, stated yesterday an article
released for publication calling attention
to various phases of the
loans and to a penalty for misuse
of funds. Mr. Bright is a member of
the loan committee of Warren.
Pointing out that a general policy
that would suit all individuals was
hard to work out, he stated that
these loans had saved Warren
farmers thousands of dollars and
that borrowers should appreciate
this fact enough to refrain from all
unfairness in its use.
The article in full follows:
All persons desiring loans for
Seed, Feed Fertilizer, Food, and
plough casting must have their applications
in Washington, D. C. before
April 30, 1931.
The checking on the money
advanced so far has been limited
because of the fact that all persons
connected with the loans have been
very busy attending other duties.
I have reliable information that
money advanced by the Government
to farmers has been used to
pay old debts and other debts. This
is a violation of the contract and
any person committing this misdemeanor
is liable to indictment.
This is not a threat, but merely a
warning, to those inclined to misappropriate
the money advanced to
them.
The contract plainly says that,
any person or persons securing this
money shall spend it for the reasons
stated in the contract and for none
other.
You will have to pay this money
back when it is due Or show good
reason why the Seed Loan Office
should give you an extension on
your note.
A represenative of the Govern- "
ment will collect for the Seed Loan
Offioe in the fall and he will expect
you to give all information asked
for in the application.
The point to remember is this,
this loan is the same as a loan secured
from a local lending institution
and the borrower will be expected
to pay as prompt and as
fully as he would in the case of a
local loan. And remember you have
signed a crop lien, note, and ap1
plication stating just what you
wished to do with the money advanced
by the Seed Loan Office.
Read your applications before applying
and if you can't abide by the
specification don't apply, because
you are sure to get into difficulties
with the authorities in charge of
this fund.
I know very well that some applicants
are dissatisfied with the manner
in which their leans were handled,
but please remember that when
you try to serve two thousand or
more persons you are oouuu lu
make mistakes.
I am pretty sure that the total
amount advanced in this County
will exceed $250,000.00 and we should
appreciate this favor enough to refrain
from all unfairness.
This money has saved thousands
of dollars for the farmer in this
County and we may need it again
in the future. Whether we are able
to secure it or not will depend upon
the collections as well as the uses
it was put to.
Remember you must have your
applications in Washington, D. C.
before April 30, 1931. This means
that your application will have to
be mailed from Warrenton not later
than April 28, 1931.
I wish to take this opportunity
to thank all persons connected with
this enterprise for their splendid
cooperation.
And I wish to say in behalf of
tvio onmmlHiiw that, vup pririeavored
j to serve all worthy persons as best
we knew how.
Animal Life On Mars
Declared Plausible
ST. LOUIS, April 16?Evidence
of the existence of oxygen, water,
vapor snow, and vegetable life on
the planet Mars has been found
by astronomers, and "it is plausible
to believe that there is low
animal life there," according to
Professor Robert Grant Aitken, director
of Lick Observatory.
"Vegetable life has never been
known to exist on the earth without
traces of low animal life. It
is plausible to suppose that there
is low animal life on Mars," Aitken
said in a lecture last night.