flp/OAV. JUNE 22, 1934
aims week j
a /;/ Washington /
I Washington, June 18.?A great /'
ysi more Federal money is to bef
distributed in various ways designed I
yget ready cash into the hands of J'
J0e consumers, within the next few I'
taiitiis. It "ill begin about the first /'
Wj July, alter the close of the Cov-I'
(anient's fiscal year on June 30,1'
jtd tlie present program calls fori'
I jjpfiiditure at tlie rate of about I1
Mf^.0,000 a month, for an in-1*
Jamie period. /'
J This money will go out through / '
^ {Buierous channels. The newest ofl.
pipe-lines from the Tieasuryll
J ,he individual is the drought re-l
fund of 000,000, to be dis- I
^ ..lWted in tiie ten states where the I
Jgcord-breaking drought ha si,
havoc among all classes of If
HI2VU0"
^ ymers. .,
n Kec0very iam Continues If
j^re is still more tlian a billion J
a Quarter dollars in tbe fund I (
iiome loans to distressed mort-L
^ ojors. Some of tiiis is to be put to Jt
to provide employment in the | j
^Ljdiiig trades, by the process of I c
additional loans for repairs I (
^Li iniproveinents to property on I
|Bjijcli liome loans have been mailejj
^ ^tiiich are eligible for such loans. L
I Money will go out faster now for |(
H^lic works, under the P. W. A.Jt
^ Moreof the money will go out to j
tunce rural schools. Still more I (
^ fili be spent to continue the C.C.C. I(
^Rcwps. The Fedeial Emergency Re- ji
Aammistration will put another I
^ tillion anti a half into direct un-lc
employment and poor relief mostly 11
through and in cooperation withjr
?i wni aeencies. IJ
WiU iwvvI
aen there are the payments unIfertile
wheat, corn-hog, cotton and
Hpftrco contracts, though much of
ci does not come directly out of
vvCTjnent funds but is collected
i^Hthroigh processing taxes and disby
Government agencies.
B -jj belief in Administration
I circksis now that it will take about
I another year of Government spend jQg
at this rate to stimulate busily
to the point where private
tapital will find it profitable to
lame out of hiding and go to work
B productive industries.
Admit Some Slips
H It is admitted by the AdminlstraKor/s
friends that recovery has not
Btme as fast as had been expected,
fld that some of the Government's
Bojects to stimulate it have not
^Borited. There is also a growing
Realization that business men and
Bapitalists are not showing any
Beat amount of confidence in the
Bovernment. Until that confidence
Rums, there will naturally be
Rale inclination on the part of
Rtivate capital to risk its money.
I Where investments are most
Bteded right now are in the build- f
IBg industry. More than 5,000,000 s
Bee, normally, are employed in the
Balding trades. c
| It has been President Roosevelt's *
T
tope that under the carefully work8
out plan for insuring mortB&e
capital against loss, private *
Bkds in enormous amounts would
become available for new residen tial
construction. It now begins to
as if, while there is a great c
"Klor new homes, few people are 1
i% as yet to run into debt to
or build houses.
I Fair and Reasonable Profits
With Congress out of the way ""
Btil next January there can be no
m* legislation, and the nation can g
Bj? time to sit back and evaluate t
B8' has been enacted, and find
B whether it looks, on the whole ^
B?eficial or injurious to private r
Bpital and enterprise.
Ijhere seems to be a feeling that ?
B* President will not willingly use ^
V8 broad powers granted to him ?
B injurious way, that he is esBtlally
conservative. In his rem
'-'i statement expounding his
B^ for the future he took pains
stress on the statement that
P*fe is to be no interference with
B8^ and reasonable profits.
I/1* Administration's friends beW*ttlat
as things quiet down durB*lhe
summer, business men will
B?J t0 rcalize that a good many
BJ-e things that have frightened
Br?8:e bogies, without real pow?r
Bj 0 "letn harm. Also, it looks
EL ?'Jgh the whole AdministraBtr
,program has now been dis ?ed.
I High Spots of New Deal |l
1 The Federal Government is now i
V control ot the activities of all cf j (
citizens to an extent that, three j
B"5 ago, would have been deemed .<
Bpossible in America. Three years
c Confess was debating whether 1,
Hj**s any part of The Government's U
Br*! to share the burden of relief 1]
tlae destitute. Now it is the ac - U
BPted thing, with proposals for old-11
B* Pensions and unemployment in-1]
?h a national scale coming I ]
B^Pvemment is now the only im I]
B^aht source of credit on a large n
and besides its direct loans!
industry it owns a billion dollars]
^Preferred stock in the banks of
B hation. The Government now
Warrenton, North Caralhu
regulates the issuing and trading in
of securities, tells industry what
rules must be followed in business
regulates interstate communications,
tells the railroads how much
they may pay their officials and
tells farmers what they may grow
and how much of it. Those are onlj
the high spots of the New Deal.
There is little likelihood of any
:hange in the attitude of Congress
it the next session. That is, there
undoubtedly will be a Democratic
majority in both houses of the 74th
Congress. Whether or not it will
;at out of the President's hand as
readily as the present Congress is
lot quite so certain. But it certainly
will not withdraw any of the pow;rs
that have been granted.
New Developments
In Tobacco Program
The government is making prepxrations
for measuring accurately
,he acreage rented by tobacco
growers who signed reduction contacts.
OinKo nom vnHnorc Via va ViAAn m?fli?
i?vn * ..MTV WW. -
;o allow a reduction of only 20 instead
of the original 30 per cent, if
;he grower chooses, those who have
in acreage in excess of the 70 per
:ent allotment will have two
ihoices:
They may either decire to make
i crop reduction between 20 and 30
jer cent, with a corresponding reiuction
in the amount of rental
ind benefit payments, or they may
>low up the surplus planting, ac:ording
to E. Y. Floyd, of State
College, tobacco program director
n North Carolina.
Growers who reduce only 20 per
:ent below their base acreage will
ose one-third of the benefit paynents
they were scheduled to get.
V graduated scale has been prejared
for payments to growers
vhose reductions fall between the
wo extremes.
Provision has also been made
hat if the reductions in acreage
md in poundage do not coincide,
he rental payments will be based
>n the amount of reduction in
xmndage.
Floyd estimated that few North
Carolina growers have selected the
!0 per cent reduction when plantng
their crops this year, as they
vould thereby incur the risk of
osing more on their benefit and
ental payments than the extra
jrofit on the increased production
vould amount to.
To date, North Carolina tobacco
jrowers have received $6,000,000 in
jayments from the government.
The $2,000,000 equalization paynents
have almost been completed,
md $3,992,507.23 of the rentals have
ilready been disbursed.
Farm Questions
And Answers
Question: Should cod liver oil be
ed to developing birds during the
ummer months?
Answer: Where an ample supply
if succulent green feed is available
he cod liver oil is usually left out.
Je sure, however, that the green
eed is not too fibrous as there are
nv .orrassps weeds and certain
""'V 'o- ,
:ereal crops that are not suitable
or grazing: due to the fiber content,
[tie best plan is to plant special
rops for birds on range. Complete
nformation on these grazing crops
s found in Experiment Station Buletin
No. 282 which may be had by
vriting to the Agricultural Editor,
Jtate College, Raleigh.
Question: Should beans be sprayd
or dusted for control of the bean
>eetle?
Answer: Spraying, when properly
lone, has consistently given better
esults than dusting but, when
ains are not frequent during the
:eason, dusting will give satisfacory
results. Both applications
ihould be made to the under side
>f the leaves as all feeding is done
>n that side. Magnesium arsenate
las proven the safest and most efective
poison when applied either
is a spray or dust. For spraying
>ne pound of the magnesium should
>e mixed with 50 gallons of water
ind applied at the rate of 90 to 100
jallons to the acre. One pound of
nagnesium and three to five
sounds of hydrated lime make a
;ood mixture for dusting. This is
ipplied at the rate of 10 to 15
t/i the acre.
/VVU*V?u vv
Question: Do you recommend the
;rench silo for use in the Coastal
Plain section of eastern Carolina?
Answer: Yes, if a suitable location
:an be found near the barn. There
ire a number of sections in eastern
Carolina where clay soil exists and
vhere the silo may have proper
Irainage. Under these conditions,
;he trench silo Is recommended.
However, it is not recommended for
the level, flat lands where water
may seep into the trench during a
prolonged rainy season. A hill side
location is preferable with the
trench being dug back into the hill
providing natural drainage from
the bottom.
R. R. Rich, Gates county agent,
has prepared and checker 203 cornhog
contracts.
1
L .
i Three Charming Sm
CHICAGO . . . More than 25,000
the honors won by these three young la
compete for the honor of being the ''
picked by McClelland Barclay and
are, (left to right) Miss Mary Eli
Miss Georgie Berry of Richmond, 1
Wilbur, Wash.
.Legumes In Rotation
Increase Crop Yields
The almost universal value of
legumes for building up different
kinds of soils is being attested by
reports from over the State of increased
yields when legumes are
rotated with other crops.
Two farmers of different sections
in the eastern part of the State
have recently given a good example
of how their production has increased
when legumes were utilized
to improve soil fertility.
B. B. Howell of Edgecombe county,
rotates lespedeza with cotton,
peanuts, and oats. In 1933 he made
31 bales of cotton following the
growth of lespedeza as compared
with 22 bales in 1932 on the same
acreage. In 1932 the cotton followed
peanuts instead of lespedeza.
In 1933 he harvested 1671 pounds
of peanuts per acre, after the soil
had been built up with lespedeza,
while in former years he had averaged
about 970 pounds to the acre,
He stated, "The rotation bears
out fully my argument that I can
make just as much produce on the
land with two years' cultivation
with lespedeza as I could with three
years' cultivation in the old way. I
thus save the expense of one year's
cultivation and reduce the unit cost
of production."
In 1929, Ralph C. Mason of Hertford
county decided that he wanted
higher yields on fewer acres. That
year h?s started a rotation in which
vetch was turned under for soil improvement.
Now he sows and turns
under 35 acres of this crop every
year.
"Before I began my rotation,"
said Mason, "I did well to make 12
bags (48 bushels) of peanuts to the
acre. Now I can easily make 18
bags (72 bushels)."
He also said that it is much more
satisfactory to farm in this way
than to have the pleasure of cultivating
a large acreage of low-yielding
land, as he did formerly.
Civil Service To
Hold Examinations
The United States Civil Service
Commission has announced open
competitive examinations as follows:
Junior Agricultural Economist,
$2,000 to $2,600 a year, Agricultural
Adjustment Administration and
gooc
new;
We want you to celebr
won in our hard-fougt
tire manufacturers for
guarantee on Atlas Tire
The N. R. A. Adminisl
favor giving us the Vic
Atlas guarantee is abso
ble, enabling the indep
back up in writing the
service of Atlas Tires,
public the satisfaction c
lose their money. The
guarantee policy?it st
us serve you with the
the market.
rwi"Vl?l,V9icsnwirs?
k Twllf iljviM
V " (y////<WV
'HE WARREN RECOl
iies in Beauty Finals
::::::: ^ OMWMI
\ JH
"v
beautiful American girls strived for
idies. Now the three are coming here to
Cjliieen of Dental Charm.'' They were
committee of beauty experts. They
zabeth Bort of Long Beach, Calif.,
and Miss Mildred M. Smith of
Bureau of Agricultural Economics,
Department of Agriculture.
Principal Agricultural Economist,
#5,600 a year, Senior Agricultural
jSconomist, $4,600 a year, Agricultural
Economist, 3,800 a year, Associate
Agricultural Economist, $3,200
a year, Assistant Agricultural Economist,
$2,600 a year, Agricultural
Adjustment Administration and Bureau
of Agricultural Economics, Department
of Agriculture.
Senior Industrial Economist, $4,600
a year, Industrial Economist,
$3,800 a year, Associate Industrial
Economist, $3,200 a year, Assistant
Industrial Economist, $2,600 a year,
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department
of Labor.
Supervisor of Boys' Activities,
. $4,600 to $5,400 a year, Indian Field
Service, Department of the Interior.
I TnonUav in r'nmmnnifw CoV*nn1
x uav/ixui xxx v/viiuiiluiivjr wvnuvi
(Primary, Intermediate, or Junior
High School), $1,680 to $1,980 a
year( Indian Fi6Tu Service, Department
of the Interior.
All salaries given above are subject
to a deduction of not to exceed
5 per cent during the fiscal year
ending June 30, 1935, as a measure
of economy, and also to a deduction
of 31-2 percent toward a retirement
annuity.
All States except Iowa, Maryland,
Vermont, Virginia, and the District
of Columbia have received less than
their share of {ippointments in the
apportioned departmental service at
Washington.
Full information may be obtained
from John W. Garrett Jr., Secretary
of the United States Civil Ser..1?
4-V.A
viW/ oi/ftiu ui ?iAaxiiixiciO) au ixxc pv/ov
office at Warrenton.
Soil Preparation For
Alfalfa Production
The first step in growing alfalfa
is to build up the fertility of soils
on which it is to be planted unless
they are already in good condition,
says R. J. Harris, superintendent of
the central experiment station farm
at State College.
When the soil is acid, one to three
tons of lime should be applied to
the acre. He suggested that growers
send samples of their soil to State
College to be tested so that the
amount of lime needed to neutralize
any existing acid conditions can
be determined.
Soil that has been neglected or
which is in a poor state of fertility
should have heavy applications of
) M|i| P'1'
5 Jill lli,,
ate with us our victory
it battle against other
written unconditional
JS. ; I
;ration decided in our
tory?deciding that the
lutely fair and equitaendent
tire dealer to
outstanding quality and
and giving the general
f knowing they can not
?re is no change in our
ill stands as was. Let
best guaranteed tire on
r
*v-' ?? iv-?t>?jii.. ,""".ir.;^_--?
ID Want
manure early in the spring. The
manure should be mixed into the
soil with a disk harrow. Then a
crop of soybeans should be grown
and turned under.
In the fall the field should be
plowed and allowed to lie fallow
during the winter freezes. Sow lespedeza
in February and turn it
under when it has reached maximum
growth, which should not be
later than September 1. The crop
should be disked well before being
turned under. Then the lime should
be disked into the soil and the field
left to stand for two weeks. Next
should be an application of 600
pounds of 4-12-4 fertilizer per acre
and another disking, followed by a
section harrow and then a cultipacker.
Following the two seasons of preparing
the soil, at least 25 pounds of
quality alfalfa seed should be sown
to the acre by drill or by hand between
September 15 and October 15.
4*V* ? ^a11 ^ AAn v\ r-\ ^
XJ. (/lie 1 <?11 OCCUlUg UUCO 11VJ0 JfJI UUUl/C
a full stand, another seeding may
be made about March 1 to 15 or
sooner if the weather is favorable.
Double innoculations give the
best results. Bacteria cultures and
soil from fields which have been
growing alfalfa are good innoculants.
Farmers whose soil is in a high
state of fertility may start their
alfalfa crops this fall without going
through the two sessions of preparation,
Harris said.
Hyde county farmers are planning
to co-operate in the selling of
wool sheared from their sheep.
FORI
RE
Effective Frida
Passenger Car:
were reduced
sent new low j
have been no
jti
FORD * < N
Tirnon wr
COUPE. . .
FORDOR SE
VICTORIA .
* CABRIOLE
ROADSTEI
PHAETON
*T
FORD V-8 Tl
Commercial Ca
Truck ChassisTruck
Chassis
Stake Truck (C
Stake Truck (C
In addition t
Commercial
A
FORD IV
ston, North Carolina '
Vancanciea In Civil !
Service To Be Filled
The United Stains Civil Service
Commission has announced open s
competitive examinations as fol- f
lows: v
Junior parent examiner, $2,000 a r
year, Patent Office, Washington, D. I
C. Graduation from acceptable o
four-year college course, with ma- s
jor in engineering, required, except 1:
that senior (students admitted.
Senior forest code examiner t
(forestry) $4,600 to $5,400 a year, t
Forest Service. College degree In y
forestry anc. certain specified ex- t
perience required. I
The salaries mimed above are t
subject to a deduction of not to exceed
5 per cent during the fiscal e
year ending June 30, 1935, as a 2
measure of economy, and also to a s
deduction of 3 1-2 per cent toward
a retirement annuity. t
aii states except iowa, Vermont, t
Virginia, Maryland, and the Dlft- t
trict of Columbia have received le3S a
than their quota of appointments in t
apportioned departmental service 1
in Washington, D, C.
Full information may be obtained
from John W. Garrett Jr., Secre- i
tary of the United States Civil Ser- i
vice Board of Examiners, at the t
post office in Warrenton. c
? f
Good stands of cotton are reported
from every section of Union
County and a decided improve- /
ment in the grain and hay crops i
has been noted since the recent s
rains. t
?????????? mm
) PHI
DUCI
iy, June 15, prices
5, Trucks and Con
10 to *20. These red
>rices on 1934 moi
Ford price increai
ISSENGER CARS (112-in
WIITH STANDARD
EQUIPMENT
?AN .... $520
505
;DAN .. . . 575
T*
1
t
hese prices remain unchangec
RUCKS AND COMMER
ir Chassis?112-inch wheelba
-131-inch wheclbase ....
-157-inch wheolbase .
^al%\ ni.inrli wliMlhaS
luocu vnw/
losed Cab) 157-inch wheelbas
o above, prices were also reduct
Cars and Truck types from
LL PRICES F.O.B. DETROIT
IOTOR CO
PAQII
>0 Million Word*
Written In Contests
Raleigh, June 21.?An unprinted
ymposium of 50,000,000 words on
arm prdUeins by 25,000 different
niters has resulted from the aniual
essay contests which the
forth Carolina Cotton Orowers Cooperative
Association inaugurated
even years ago among high school
toys and girls in North Carolina.
For, as M. Q. Mann, secretaryreasurer
of the co-operative, will
ell you, entries in the contest this
'ear will bring to more than 25,000
he number of boys and girls who
tave actually written essays since
he contest was started in 1028.
The essays average 2,000 words
ach and, printed in book form, tha
5,000 essays would fill 625 averageized
volumes of 204 pages each.
Not all, but a large number of
hese essays, are now packed away
n the offices: of the cotton asaociaion,
a tangible challenge to any .
iccusation tliat the boy and girl of
oday is not keenly interested In
arm problems.
Hoke county cotton farmers have
eceived $50,000 in rental payments
or their cotton adjustment conracts.
This is the first payment
in the cotton adjustment program
or 1934.
Growers of late truck crops In
Uleghany county purchased 1,000
lounds of st:ringless green pod bean
eed and 34 pounds of Reed's cabiage
during the past week.
ICES
ID
on Ford V-8
imercial Cars
actions repreiels.
as there
J
ses this year.
ich wheelbase)
WITH DE LUXE
EQUIPMENT
$560
545
615
600 2
590
525
> %
550 .
r
*>
mi CARS I
.? . $350
. . . 485
. . . 510 ,
< . . 650
' 3
... 715
id on other
$10 to $20
I
[
I
MPANY
' rl&i