Soil Conservation News \ Farmers Introduce New Concept In Cultivation Of Sloping Land By NAT WHITE, Soil Conservationist "How were you able to set your land ready for planting to bacco and keep your fescue re sidue on top of the {round," I asked Macon Moseley of Wise. Moseley has planted fescue in rotation with row crops for years, and he is completely sold on this practice. He explain ed how he grazed the fescue ripped and disked the sod, and ended up with a mellow bed ideal for planting with a trac tor. His stand was good, the to bacco grew off rapidly, and he had very little runoff after heavy rains. This story has been re peated many times on Warren County farms In recent years. Moseley and other progres slve farmers have Introduced a new concept of how to farm slop Inf land In row crops In War ren County. Farmers are using the turning plow less and less and they depend more and more on the disk and rippers. This is resulting In better soil and water conservation, better crops, and ahlgher lncomefrom the land. One of the pioneers In this method of farming In Warren County Is William Bender, Chairman of the Warren Soli and Water Conservation District Board of Supervisors. Bender planted Kentucky 31 fes cue behind his tobacco about seven years ago, and he has developed an excellent method of handling this crop. After rip WELCOME I WL FARMER FRIENDS We Invite You To Come To See Us ODOM MOTOR SERVICE Flite-Fuel Gasoline Free Parking Trop-Artie Motor Oil Main Street PHONE: 257-3998 Warrenton, N. C. ping and disking his land Ben der puts In his fertilizer and allows the land to soak up water for two or three weeks before planting his tobacco. This enables him to get an excellent stand of tobacco, and the tobacco grows off quickly. It is a mistake, he says, to plow land too much, cause it to dry out, and plant the crop on a powder bed. The benefits derived from the, proper use of cover crops and crop residue axe many, both to the farmer and his neighbor In the city. These practices en able a farmer to conserve and Improve his soil and water, and to have a profitable and lasting farm operation. The scenery Is much easier to look at when there are green fields Instead of bare eroding slopes. Wildlife and song birds canfind food and cover where there is good soil and water conser vation. When the soils are tied down on the hills the streams flood less, the water is better to drink, and the fishing is much better. The Warren Soil and Water conservation District encour ages farmers to develop a com plete Soli and Water Conserva tion plan for their entire farm. This plan will enable them to work towards putting every acre on the farm to Its best use and giving every acre the treatment needed for Conservation and Improvement. Technical as sistance is available from the Soil and Water Conservation Service to farmers having plans with the District. The Job of conserving our soils and waters, of furnishing food and cover lor wildlife, of keeping our streams clear of polutlon from eroding soli Is an- Important one. This is a Job that everyone can work at, and everyone should. These days a child who knows the value of a dollar must be mighty discouraged. The Warrenton TOBACCO MARKET R TOBACCO Opens Next Week . . . here SEW pfei m We welcome you to Warrenton all during the year, but especially at this marketing season because it means money for the crop you have produced during the hot summer months BUT . . . will you have all of your tobacco to sell ... or will fire destroy your packbarn before you sell DON'T FOOL YOURSELF! It happens to others and it can happen to you. Can you afford to take the gamble ? COME IN TODAY AND LET US DISCUSS WITH YOU COMPLETE PROTECTION AGAINST LOSS BY FIRE, THEFT, WINDSTORM OR OTHER LOSSES OVER WHICH YOU HAVE NO CONTROL. AND RIMIMBIR, Wl AM ALWAYS GLAD TO HAVI YOU IN WARRINTON, AND INVITI YOU TO COMI TO Sll US WHINIVIR YOU COMI TO TOWN. CITIZENS INSURANCE AND BONDING COMPANY "Serving Warren Connty Since 1885" ?? W. POINDIXTIR, Prm?. M. I. GRANT, S?ety. Warren 4-H Program Aids In Development Of Youths Warren County's 4-H pro gram Is one of the most Im portant factors In the develop ment of our youth. There are 21 Community 4-H Clubs In the county presently, according to Miss Dorothy R. Goodwyn, Asst. Home Economics Ext. Agent. Miss Goodwyn said that the County 4-H program Is set upon the basis of Community 4-H Clubs. Each club has a 4-H Sponsoring Committee, 4-H Community Club leaders and 4-H Subject Matter Leaders. The age range of 4-H members Is from 9-19 years of age. Some of the goals and ob jectives of the County 4-H Pro gram are: 1. Learn by doing. 2. Motivate the Individual to set higher goals for his life. 3. Develop leadership skills and techniques. 4. Personal development of the Individual. 5. Develop sensitivity for service to others. 6. Develop pride for the com munity. 7. Teach the art of losing and winning. 8. Provide opportunities for social and cultural growth. 9. Train boys and girls to become useful, wholesome citi zens of the community and cou ty 10. Promote and stimulate useful work based on family and personal situations. 11. Provide training in parliamentary procedure. 12. Build better family co operation. 13. Promote conservation of our natural resources. Soybeans Profitable Soybeans will give you more profit per hour of labor than any other crop grown In North Carolina according to N. C. State University Economist. They can be profitable to farm ers in Warren County if tliey will follow approved practices In growing them, L. C. Cooper Negro Extension Agricultural Agent, said this week. Most farmers feel that you can grow soybeans on any land that Is not In use and without fertilizer, this is not true. How ever, In most cases, sonn fer tilizer materials are needed but a soil test should be taken to determine the needs. Morethan 14. Provide opportunities to become aware of career oppor tunities. 15. Set up educational events and activities which provide for the boy and girl. 50% of the land In Warren County where soybeans are grown need lime Farmers In Warren County can Increase their yields by 12 to 15 bushels per acre by following 8 simple steps. They are: (1) Produce clean, sound soybeans of the quality the market requires. (2) Rotate soybeans to control certain dis eases, insects and weeds, and maintain high fertility of the soil. (3) Send a representative sample of your soil to the Soil Testing Laboratory. Lime and fertilize In lime with sug gestions received. (4) Fertilize -Soybeans remove nutrients from the soli. They must be replaced if soil is to continue supporting economical vleldsof any crop. (5) Select varieties carefully, use the best seed available, and plant for a stand of 8-10 beans per foot of row. (6) Control weeds. Get a good stand of fast growing soybeans and use rotary hoe and culti vators. Consider chemicals only as supplements to me chanical weed control. (7)Mar ket wisely. Control storage ai soybeans for more orderly marketing and higher soybean prices. For further information on soybeans see your Agricultural Extension Agent. A new grass, particularly suitable for putting greens, has been released to nurserymen. It hugs the ground closely, re quiring less mowing and seems to be hardy and disease re sistant. The salt used to clear high ways of snow can be made rust-preventatlve by the ad dition of a new chemical. Peanuts may now have eighty percent of their oil removed with a consequent reduction in calories, without loss of flavor. ON THE FARM And On The HIGHWAYS SUREST SIGN OF ? TOP QUALITY "IT'S PERFORMANCE THAT COUNTS" We Are Indeed Proud That "Phillips 66" Played A Big Part In This Year's Tobacco Crop In Warren County L:ili nuuius PHILHEAT Best Wishes To Farmers Everywhere We sincerely hope that you reap rich rewards from your labors of the year. May your every effort meet with success. Phillips 66 Fuel Oil Cured It And Phillips 66 Gasoline Will Bring It To Market 1 ??I ; ? ? m. i^a a "jgjf T DISTRIBUTOR IN WARREN, VANCE AND GRANVILLE PImms-157*1181 . .? .

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