Ollje barren Hecorfc Published Every Wednesday By Record Printing Company P O Box 70 - Warrenton, N C. 27589 BIGNALL JONES, Editor HOW ARD F JONES. Business Manager Member North Carolina Press Association ENTERED AS SECOND-CLASS MATTER AT THE POST OFFICE IN WARRENTON. NORTH CAROLINA. UNDER THE LAWS OF CONGRESS Second Class Postage Paid At Warrenton, N C. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: m Warren and <*0|O*»my count** 16 SO Pa* va« 14 o: v. M *• OulCXStata sa SO Par Year ib 30S«Muntt» A Job Superbly Done A fire here late last Wednesday afternoon destroyed the old Warren Theatre building causing an estimated loss of $100,000 to its owner J. T. Fleming, as the flames thre»tpnoH a block of building. Mixed with a sense of sympathy for the J. T. Fleming family, is a feeling of gratitude for the fine work of voluntary fire companies that confined almost all of the fire to the one building in which it originated. The people of Warren County are familiar with the service that the Warren Rural Volunteer Firemen have rendered over the years in reducing fire losses and the contributions made by individual firemen. But they are perhaps less familiar with the fine organization of the companies centered in the Warrenton Rural Fire Company communication center, with all trucks connected in one large network. This was demonstrated at last Wednesday's fire here. As soon as Warrenton Rural Company Fire Chief A. A. Wood glimpsed the extent of the fire, calls went oat to other fire companies for assistance. Fighting the fire were the Warrenton Rural Fire Department, the Warrenton Town Volunteer Fire Department, and the Nortina Fire Department, whose pumpers can be attached to the town Are hydrants; manpower, pumpers, and tankers from Hawtree, D re wry, Maconv Areola, Inez and Cokesbury, and manpower from the Afton-Elberon and Churchill-Five Forks Companies. Unable to save the theatre building on account of the fire's headstart, these firemen kept the flames from spreading to other buildings, and soon had all flames under control. For this we are all deeply grateful. Some Promising Aspects The Charlotte Observer News that black students have made substantial gains in achievement test scores over the past decade could hardly have come at a better time. The results ought to give pause to those who would ban busing and allow public schools to resegregate. The scores, gathered and analyzed by Dr. Lyle Jones of UNC and Dr. Nancy Burton of the Educational Testing Service, Princeton, N. J., show that black children aged 9 and 13 have narrowed the distance between them and their white classmates on a broad range of tests measuring skills in reading, writing, social studies, math and science. For instance, in 1969 the average reading scores for 9-year-old blacks were 17% behind those of 9-year-old whites. By 1900, the average scores of 9year-old blades were only 10% behind those of 9-year-old whites. In a decade, black students closed the gap by almost half. Similar results are showing up on achievement tests of state and local school systems in the Carolinas, where blacks historically have lagged far behind their white counterparts. Dr. Jones said he could not confidently attribute the gains to desegregation or other social programs of the late 1960s and 1970s. "Nevertheless," he said, "our findings do cast doubt on judgments that these social programs have failed." In the South, where massive desegregation of public schools began in the early 1970b, gains among young black students were stranger than for blacks elsewhere in the country, he said. That has to be significant Two aspects at the test-score analyses are especially promising. One is that the younger the student, the better the performance — I ysar-old blacks cunalkeutly do better than Ohm who are 13. That suggests that as old barriers fall and blacks parcel* new opportunities opening for them, their classroom performance improves accordingly. The second is the thought that the black children making these scons are probably the offspring of parents who were in school themselves during the 1950s, when desegregation began. As these young people mature sad become parents themselves, they will Mas on to their children an even better educational environment and a greater classroom potential. The caste system and racial stereotypes that caused differences la academic achievement were deeply rooted in our society, and those differences will not disappear in one decade or one generation. But the fact that substantial gains are now being made is reassuring and ought to spur us all to even greater efforts to wipe out aid inequities. The gains of those 9- and 13-year-olds represent a vast inert sat In this nation's human potential. News Of 1Q, 25 And 40 Years Ago Looking Back Into The Record May 1,1942 With its quota for May set at $18,400, Warren County under the direction of Chairman W. N. Boyd will on Monday begin a systematic canvass to the aid that every incomeearning citizen may be given an opportunity to pledge voluntarily some portion of his or her income to the regular purchase of defense bonds and stamps. Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Odom entertained 125 guests at a dance at Hotel Warren on Friday evening for memben of the senior class of John Graham High School, Juniors and a few other friends. The Rev. W. F. Little of Wyiesburg, Va. has accepted a call to the Warzentoo and Littleton and Graver* Manorial PTMbyterlan churches and wffl begin his work by the Middle of Jane. Mays, i»57 William K. Lanier, War renton hardware merchant, was chosen "Lion of the Year" at the regular meeting of the Warren ton Lions Club at Hotel Warren last Friday night. Four dogs were found at a whiskey still in Nutbush Township near the Vance County line on Wednesday morning by raiding officers. Davis said two dogs were drunk and that one was so drunk that it staggered into beer barrels The other two dogs were in better shape. For the first time in more than SO years, Fairview Cemetery at Warrenton is to have a running water supply. A well is being drilled near the north gate of the cemetery by Manley Martin and, according to Archie Davis, president of the cemetery association, three pipelines will be extended into the cemetery. May 4. im W. Monroe Gardner and Gen. Claude Bower* have been named Warren County managers of the local Sanford for President committee. According to Woodrow Tongue, state campaign manager, they will head local efforts for Terry Sanford, former North Carolina goiernor, in the May • primary. Thomas Georye Bender. sonofMr. and Mr*. Walter . nenoer o« raogewey, has been selected to attend Boys State at Wake Forest University in June. He is a junior at Vance High School nherc he is a member of the National Honor oOTKPiy idq unc ocu Club. The appointment of Mrs. jamen riyne Decmwira 10 the Board of Governors of St Margaret's School in Tappehannock, Va has been snnonnced by the Right Revcnad Robert F. Giboul, bishop of the Diocese of Vlrgiain of the Mostly Personal 'Do You Remember This?' By BION ALL JONES The old postal card with its caaceOed IS cents stamp whan a place tar a one t* stamp ^ been printed arrivM nere Utft Thursday morning (ran NarMaa where it had been mailed the previous day. It had been mailed to me at the office of The Warren Record by Leon P. Prtdgsn. "Do you remember this?" he asked. On the other side was a picture of the Main Street at Wsrrenton which I remember very well, but not thai particular card, with its picture occupying only about three-fourths of its space. Later cards, in the late teens, carried a similar and mare legible scene of an laipsved street occupied by a number of horses and wagons. No automobiles were to be Under the picture mailed by Leon was the caption "Main Street, Warrantee, N. C." There was no date. However, the card bore the imprint "New Era Pub. Co." which dated the card somewhere between 1910 and 1*14. When my father bought The Record from J. C. Hardy in the spring of 1909, it was located in a frame building where P. H. Rose Company now stands, and was one of several businesses located within the building. The office was illuminated by keroaene lamps, all type was set by hand, and the press upon which the paper was printed was also operated by hand power. The job press was also operated by a pedal. A year or more later Uncle T. Lewis Brodie, who had been operating a printing shop In New York, moved to warrenton and with my father organized the New Era Publishing ®»n named Stato, number of presses. The ortgtoal office was too to house the additional machinery, so the «®ce was moved into the Katxenstein building . multiple Aory and multiiwmoae building. A Bath coc* power operated newswas Installed for a few years this w*« the home of The Wairenton Record. Aramd 1912 my father Md «mcle, for personal reasons, agreed to sepathe business, withnqr uncle moving hb plant to Jwana and my father moving his plant to what was later the IfflHard and WWte store buOdiig, run for years as B. C Hilhard «nd until recent years by *e late Allen Hilliard. Around 1914 we moved Record trom this t*H*nng where The WarRecord has bm *he New Era Publishing Company went out of "iinniM to 1914, a victim <* the panic of 1914. Uncle y *oon «mpt'7ed hy Starr frang Conymy of War"Jways Visits to Warren. Whfle I do not rememher that particular post card, the imprint New Era Co. does trigger SLS£££ 'here was no to TTststnstuhi buOdtog^WatCT waa kept in a wwed our hands in a tin water basin, and the black covered hands, we tossed oat of the back door. The back of the building contained the printing department, and the front. aad pel haps office applies. One of theae magariass bare the title "The LJberty~fesys of W sad Company. IiiihuAi iih | j 1 Mwfui win* mm NewYorkanltaBan from which I received many thrills after school. A pleasant time, sometimes interrupted by my Uncle Lewis' "foolish" idea that I should sweep the floor without further reward. However, I read and I sometimes swept, but they were happy days. In front of the Katzenstein building were long steps on which citizens in town to shop or loaf would rest and chat. Among these were many Confederate veterans, as they would tell and re-tell incidents of the Civil War. And among the more fervent listeners was a little unconverted Rebel. I remember hearing tales of the night Stonewall Jackson was shot, and how spent bullets from the sentry's fire that killed Jackson fell among Warren County men. I remember talks of General Stewart; my hero, and talks about Marse Robert E. Lee and other tales of heroic men fighting for a lost cause In those days there were many frame tmtiiWw lining the Main Street of Wsrrentoo. In their eaves were many yarrow nests Jutting oat shore the street, and after more than SO years I can still hear the clopping of horses' hooves, and the chattering yarrows as they flitted to the streets to eat the droppings of the horses, upon which they large subsisted. I also remember the racks to which horses were bed, and the long watering trough filled from the town pump on the southeast part of the court square. And I also remember the scores of persons who operated these stores from early morning to late at night, and the hundreds and perhaps thousands of citizens who have walked those streets since I have called Warrenton my home. ■: ■ . ' Letters To The Editor Visit Was Successful To the Editor: The Warrenton lioness Club sponsored a bloodmobile on April 29. at the Lions Den. This was our first community service project and we would like to thank the citizens of Warren County who had a part in making the day a success. First, we would like to thank Frank Liner of Cochrane Furniture Co., Inc., Bill Leary of Peck Manufacturing Co., and John Andrews of Carolina Sportswear Co. for letting their employees take time off from work to donate blood. Nurses volunteering their time to help the Red Croat nurses were Mary Groves, Sadie Yancey, Kathleen Paschall, Bessie Bartholomew, and Lois Townaend. Without the help of those "ladies in white," we could not have had a bloodmobile. We also thank Dr. James R. Grabill who was on call. A special thank you to J. B. Thompson who left his Job and brought his men to put up additional lighting and equipment. To all the Lionesses who gave a day of their time to serve as volunteers where needed, we give a thank you. We also give a special thanks to Lioness Caasie Jones who dpnated all the cookies and crackers. 4 We also thank Hardee's of Warrenton which donated napkins and cups. We had 133 people to come to the bloodmobile. Nineteen were deferred and 114 gave a pint of blood each Thirtyfour were first-time donors. The last, but among the most important, thaak you is to the 133 "special people" who came to give the gift of life. Warren County has fallen down in the past several years in collection of blood. We in the Lioness dob hope to sponsor the bloodmobile two or three times a year and to get the county's quota back up. There is no reason why we can't have several hundred donors from oar county. We never know when we or a member at our family might have a need for blood. Please help us insist the next bloodmobile Warren County's largest! The dale la already set for September 9. "When you give of yourself, you truly give," and to all the volunteers and donors we tiprtas oar sincere appreciation for helping us to help others. ALICE ROBERTSON rranunii Warrenton Lioness dub No Injunction Is Needed To the Editor: Recent conversations concerning the PCS problem have tended to emphasis the fact that Warren County has not been able to get an Injunction to block the construction of a PCB landfill at the Warren County site. It Is therefore necessary that the state dearly perceive and clearly understand our position concerning the injunction. The purpose of our litigation against the state is to prevent the burial of PCBs by challenging die constitutionality of the decision to locate (to construct) a PCB landfill at the site. Therefore, the constitutional right of the stale to authorize occupation or construction of the site for PCB disposal is not contingent upon the presence or akMK* of an injunction. It is contingent upon the outcome of our federal appeal, on the outcome of final judicial decision. It follows necessarily that if the state authorises occupation or construction of the site for PCB disposal prior to final judicial decision concerning the constitutionality of the authorization, the state violates the 14th Amendment by preempting due process of la«. And since the purpose of preempting due procsss would be to deny Warren County the equal protection of the laws, the state would be guilty of yot a second violation if the 14th Amendment, which guarantees to every citizen, not only due process, but equal protection of the laws as well. An Injunction is therefore not needed to block occupation or construction of thi disposal prior to final judicial derision Such premature activity is necessarily pieemptad by the nature of the litigation itself, by the federal appeiri, and by the 14th Amendment of The Constitution of the United States. The state can be under no doubt that the Warm CoMty Site is an extremely sensitive place to us hscause the destiny of the site is linked to our personal destinies, te the destintes of our nsighboring counties, aad to the destiny of North Carolina as a whole. If news releases continue to imply that the state isteafc co auinorue premature acuvixy n me aie, we mmu nave -f no»alternative but to propose and Imptemsnl Ann aad appropriate cotinteroieastires* KENFEMtUCCIO Letters To The Editor A Tribute To Mothers To the Editor: Pathaf no word in any language Is any lovelier than "mother." One day, the second Sunday in May, ia set aside each year to honor one's mother. It if the one day when we tell the one who loves us more than anyone else in the world hew mod) she means to ua. The first Mother's Day was held over a century ago, June X, 1171, in Boston. It was suggested by the eminent poet Julia Ward Howe, who gained recognition during the Civil War when she penned the words to the musical composition "Battle Hymn of the Republic." Around the turn of the century, Prank E. Hering of South Bend, Indiana launched a campaign for Mother's Day st a convention of the Fraternal Order of Eagles. On May 10,1901, Miss Anna Jarvis, a native of Grafton, West Virginia saw a dream become a reality-the nationwide recognition of a day to honor mother. The first official Mother's Day observance was held in ho- girlhood church, Andrews Methodist, on that memorable date. It was she who selected the second Sunday in May, also the custom of wearing carnations to honor mother. In 1915 Woodrow Wilson, by presidental proclamation, authorised the second Sunday in May each year as a national observance of Mother's Day. Artists, authors, painters, poets, writers, and famous men and women have given the word mother a regal meaning! James S. Whistler, the American painter immortalized Ms mother in the famous painting, "A Portrait of the Artist's Mother." Abraham Lincoln, the martyred president, said "All that I am or hope to be, I owe to my angel mother." Helen Steiner Rice, the poet wrote: "It tains a mother's love to make a house a home. At mother's knee, around the fireside, the foundations of life are laid. Every word and deed of a mother is a fiber woven into the character of a child, which ultimately determines how a child fits into the fabric of society. When home is ruled according to God's word, the one commandment, "Honor Thy Father and Mother," echos and re-echoes in every room. The words to an old song are familiar to the ear: "How dear to me are the scenes of my childhood...." The scenes of childhood there is not a mother who could not recall one memorable moment in the life of her child! The first....the first step the first Christmas the first birthday party the first day in school. Childhood a time for discipline, firm, gentle, but of purpose! A mother's love what Is more true and busting than the love a mother bears a child! In sorrow or pain, the soft voice of mother always has sweet words of consolation and endearment to offer, which makes the heart light again. In sickness. It is from mother, who, with her sweet smile and soft caress, makes one feel that even though one is sick, earth has one bright, golden chain which binds us to it! It is the gentle pressure of a mother's hand on the forehead, which drives away pain; a mother's soft voice in the ear teaching the child the sweet example of patience; and a mother's kiss on the brow, which makes one fed that even heaven would be dreary, were mother not there! UUHUTMY HtWSUM Wise Thanks For Your Help To the Editor: We wmnt to thank all who helped us during and after the tragic fire Wednesday afternoon at the Warren Aamtorium. So many people went beyond their duty in the Are and helping. In Warren County, we are most fortunate to have fire departments, all volunteer, that are trained so well Lives were risked and a very successful effort was made to save adjoining property. Only people who have watched their property burn can describe the pain they fed. Friends and business neighbors gave comfort to us and once again we have realized how close the people of ov county are in a time of tragedy. We understand that all rural fire departments in Warren County as well as two in Vance County rwponded, along with the Warrenton Fire Department. We want to thank each of these departments. Only hard wot, braveiy, and good training saved the Taylor (Johnson) building next door and the other buildings on the block. We are so thankful that no serious injuries occurred. Special thanks go to Chet Forrester as well as others who assisted in helping to remove our office records, some office furniture, and three video games. To Evangeline Ward, Dee and Bryan Perry, Kirk Swain, A1 Fleming, Wayne Kinton, Darlene Vaughan, John Coker, and others we may not be aware of, thank you so much. We want to thank Mr. and Mrs. Bo Carroll for the use of High Dollar Warehouse for storage of damaged property. Others who offered space were Wayne Clower, Brad Carroll, Jim Ward, Bruce Bell, Lillian Ellington, and Gordon Greene. We ware ottered use of office space by Monroe Gantasr, A. B. Hair, and the John Boyd Davis family. Fleming Realty and construction is temporarily located at 112 Macon Street, the Davis home. We thank God for taking care of our firemen and giving as the few minutes we had in getting the children safely oat of the video game room. The next time you see a fireman, thank him for his unselfish dedication and good Job he does. J AMES T. AND BETTY FLEMING

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