TWIN CITY .OA I LY SENTINEL associated PRr.ss oisAatchks 8 Pages 1 Section WINSTON-SALEM, N. C, TUESDAY EVENING, AUGUST 3, 1915 CITY EDITION TNOI.B COPT TWO COBNT ON TRAINS, yiva OiONTa. 3rd tear Ivy fighting is in progress ON BRITISH FRONT NEAR YPRES O . . RESERVE BOARD NOW WORKING OUT SYSTEM FOR CROP MOVEMENT I BEING 10 INI ESI WAR ZONE I A 4 Lt, German arm aumiu lSarian Forces Are Held ' o West of Warsaw. to Cut Link With Main Uw-PetroKrad Line at Astrolenka. n!am l Via l.iniiinii i. Aug. ?,. :,fMinK i" I" progress on the front i.i'i.r Yir's ..uiording to Lisfrom (')iir tani.r; bunm. Tim pr,..il K!is anil mine explo it m Bliiillll'1 1111 11 ml it quickly followed by K stream of wounded men thu o( liiini'i'. Mont or Hit' casual--f rrom shrapnel wounds. Held West of Warsaw. tin. Auk. - I "e armies 01 i.or- Anuria Unitary am being si n( Warsaw . lint they arc prwre.-s elsewhere on Die fniiit. according '. ollielal lun from lieiiin and Vienna, Lust ili-termined attack hoiiiB atainst Wvskuw, a town I'.p mill's northeast of War ing thi''r policy of cutting tlio l,uil inns of (.rand Duke Writ- jt la-niian forei s are attack- railroad linking the main VV'ar ruirad liae al Astrolenka. tt ilistiK li direct from War mint from 'a c irrespondent of lociaii'il I'ress and dated July hm Unit conditions aro inueli than v i-o pr viously indi- I wrst, heavy lighting Is again iws en Hie llritish section of front, ami there has been a :inlt of infantry activity, with -nrs ailmitiiiiK that the (ler- lue raptured some (rrneheR In K'ntiiit. and liie Marie 'I'herese but rlaiaiiin; that counter at .ve re wim a portion of the lost Vobrcs mountains Paris that tlin 1'ivni h troopn took Girniiin trenelies after Inflict ive losses. KILLED, T I XPLDSHIN I"11". Auk .:. One man was Nil ihr.',. iuairi'd in an explo its in tin- ep. rimi'iiml bomb tuniniiH f ii,,. fnil.-d States in Krinkfcrt. Nn kill il was .1;,,,,, lirrUlna. L Th,. Injured an M. I'mmo r,n'ir l.'.iuleil. soldiers, mid llri'n. a civilian. i'u soldiers are in .1 critical Iirown U i-ingiu ....V ..... ...U..1J hnnr.tt wit.. I;,il.ff m.uln ivlth jowi-rnl explnsne shell. f WAR IKHTMENTS ""SHED BELGIANS A ?,,- ! a,. n i i n ii govern- M WW!!"-! second dray 'Dntainm- .,r.,HS ,oiimcnfs - tO Hip U;,r m.lnl.U. o o.r. -1 !r"m I'-ar .ti '.uHlaume.Hel to Paris. t t!. Holtlan ,,p''ij" 'IT;,irs- "lated Feb i'''" tl-.e Gray Hook ' prole's ,,f ,), i0ls,1Im to Hi,, ns.rian and Ger- '. '"' a-.Mmst vlnlntlnna "" Har .ni.l the; Hague con Washington, Aug. 3.- l'lelitninaiyO plans designed to make available the resources of the Federal Reserve Sys tem in the annual fall movement of the cotton and other crops, have been worked out by the Federal Reserve Hoard. In a letter address-."! to reg ional banks they pointed out bow the crop movement could be financed. The board called special attention to the marketing of the cotton crop because it is "clearly to the common Interest that credit based upon this crop be protected us fur as possible from the (lunger of demoralization." It shows that no staple commodity is subject to greater variations In prices than cotton. "Sudden and violent fluctuations," it continues, "are clearly to the ad vantage of neither the loaning banks, the producer, the manufacturer nor the consumer. They offer, on the con trary, ua inviting Held for the specu lator." The board suggests that the Reserve Hanks communicate with their mem bers and others interested and point out that cotton producers should he gin at once arranging proper storage anil insurance as rapidly as ginned. BRITISH GAINS AT THE DARDANELLES. London, Aug. 3. The crest of the ridge on the Oallipoli pe ninsula has been gained by the British troops and the position of the British in the Dardanelles has been improved, according to a statement given out today by the official press bureau. Progress of the Italian Campaign On Gorizia SECRETARY M'ADOO FOR AN ADEQUATE E MERCHANT MARIN Cornish, X. 11., Aug. ".Secretary McAdoo, who was here today for a brief visit to the president, on his wa with Mrs. 'McAdoo to their summer home at Xortli Haven, Maine, said he was devoting much time to studying the shipping (inestlon and was confi dent It would be pushed by the admin istration at t ho next session of con gress. "The Democratic party is pledueri to provide an adequate merchant ma rine for the l'nited States," said Mr. McAdoo, "and in my opinion no tim- should hn lost in taking action. Th" need for more ships under American registry Is being shown more am' more every day." Secretary McAdoo also said he was studying the question of systematiz ing the operations of the government finances and of providing a budget system. TO PASS ON SANITY OF CONDEMNED MAN Raleigh, Aug. :!. Supt. Albert An derson, of the Central Hospital for the Insane here: Sunt. John Met 'amp hell, of the Western Hospital, at . or gnnlon: Supt. W. W. Faison. of the Kastern Hospital, at Goldsboro, an ap pointed by Gov. Craig as a special commission to examine Charles Trull, under death sentence in Mecklenburg county, to pr.ss on bis sanity. This is in connection with the fight being mnde by Cameron Morrison and Juke Newell to save Trull from death in the electric chair September to which time a reprieve has been iFsued. TWO YEAR CHILD OPERATED ON JUST SIXTEEN TIMES TRYING TO PREVENT THE THREATENED E New York, Aug. :;. Mayor Mitch el's counsel of conciliation was en deavoring today to formulaic a i hut which would previ nt a strike of (.0,000 members of the International Iadicb' (Jarment Workers' Union. Nearly IO.iiihi members of the union have voted lo si l ike unless their dif ferences w ith the cliNik, suit and skirt manufacturers are adjusted to their satisfaction. In the event of failure of the peace move, a st.lkc was ex pected to begin tomorrow. The may or's council hoped to submit a satis factory peace plan today. PHONE DEVICE MAKES EVEN WHISPERS CLEAR Denver, Colo.. Aug. 3. After un dergoing sixteen operations in her two years of life, Deborah Triton Is believed to be on the road to health. The disease affecting the child Is known ns papilloma. The child's throat fill with a thick growth which nearly shuts off her breath. As fast aa one growth Is removed another ap pears. However, the surgeons believe they have controlled the disease. (Nearly all the little girl's life has been spent In hospitals. For the las; six months she has been breathing through a silver tube inserted in her neck. Surgeons believe the only cure for papilloma is to operate continu ously until the growth censes. Thev believe that the I'eltnn baby wll! re quire no more operations. r 15 Indictments Being Prepared By Grand Jury London, Aug. .1. According to tele phone experts here, a vast stride ,n tho mechaaiical perfection of the tele phono has been made through an in vention by Pierre de Uangc, a Dutch engineer, who Is visiting Ixindon. De Hange as-serts that his appli ance goes a long way toward making wireless telephony practical. Varieus technical bodies In England have ex amined his invention and think h'gli ly of It. The Invention is a simple contriv ance In the receiver that regulates th-i sound waves, eliminating the rattling noises over the telephone and making long-distance talking easier. The phone will lie an aid, says De Lange in every household or office, by doing away with the disquieting noises thai now ore so disturbing. Scotland Yard has accepted De I-ange's Invention as practical and is Installing It. De I.anse showed Scotland Yard how It Is possible to hear a whlf)per over the phone thru his invention. This appeal ed lo Scotland Yard and a comprehen sive system is to be adopted. The whole Idea of De lunge's In vention is concentrated In utilizing the air waves inside the receiver and do ing away with resistance offered by an electro-magneto Instead of a dia phram. as now used in receivers. De Inue lias a thin platinum wire In the air chambers, which Is quickly res ponsive, and lie says this prevents the strong vibration that now Is respon sible for the "Jarring" wave. De I.ange calls his Invention a thermo plione. COL. ROOSEVELT r STICKS TO PROGRESSIVE PARTY The Kuliaiu by the rupture of Mount San .Mlchele and Mount Kel HuhI on th.. fur., Pl.ii.nn .mi f.iMi,,,, tiuht. ened their lines about Gorizia, their present objective They now aro uorth und south of this Austrian Mrouitholit, eiwt of the river, and are fighting for tho bridge heuds lu front of thu city. JSattlos of great Importance ur in progre. for rolmlno, In n.n Upper Isouzo Valley. Tho advance oward Trieste along tho coast awalU the outcome of lliu struggi. tor Gorizia WHITFIELD CASE IS IN HANDS OF JURY; NEGRO GETS 25 YEARS p. ' loaru nameuw lull""l Harbors Commit ) llMI.iti I th, I't-eparatlon for a il.'litv ..f . i"'" "'" f thu pr:- ' :' 4 much as a vei- O' pa v: One ., i Hieanismn will be plac- '-rt;i ;n,im!" '-t Thursday of .-.. .. . uunuig me ves- S'tali,"?'1:1 J'" oday re- '"IWi ..Y" .'dence regard- K!lan,i , 'Hrf"i''nances " ueciared that are being drawn imiii Ml Ull-UU v, fn',p,Mi,., mn ,f lthln a week, lor Eastland m,. , ' i louav ar- he , Mayor Thomnam, """"""I th... !!" H"m(,cnt. It "turn mi mr.,i,, h of j ".wo. hscrlpti ons are RECOMMEND THAT THE CABINET BE ASKED TO STAY Oyster nay, N .Y,, Aug. 3 Col.Theo dore Roosevelt reached home, yester day from his western trip and Issued a statement last night relative to the re cently published announcement of some of the Progressive party leaders In New York state that they Intended to enroll with the Republican party this year. Colonel Roosevelt's state ment said: "As regards the Progressives who have announced their Intention of en rolling as Republicans in this state, I have nothing to say except that I think It has been fine of them to have made the great fight they have made during the past three years for Pro gressive principles and I am sure tney are acting conscientiously In the step they now take and with the purpose of doing what they regard as most use ful to the community. "Holding the convictions I do It would be an Impossibility for me my self to take that step. I shall enroll as a Progressive and if any man In this state asks my advice I shall ad vise him to enroll as a Progressive." Colonel Roosevelt was accompanied home by Mrs. Roosevelt. AEROPLANES DROP 25 JJOMBS ON GERMAN CITY 1firla Anr 3 flotilla of Anell French aeroplanes today flew over thr Herman city of Slmasburg and drop ped L'." bombs, according to nws from Heneva to the Havas n?wa agency. Tim extent of the damage is not known. It Is the capital of Alsace-Ixirralne. Tokio, Japan. Aug. 3. The elder statesmen have recommended to Km peror Yoshihito that the cabinet.head ed by Count Okuma as premier, be re quested to remain In offico uncondi tionally. This decision was communicated hv Prince Oyama and Field Marshal Yi magata to Count Okuma, who said In would take up with his colleagues the question of withdrawing their resignation. 'NOT GUILTY. At 4:30 this afternoon the jury In the Nick Whitfield case re- turned a verdict of not guilty. BRITISH STEAMER RANZA IS SUNK London, Aug. 3 The British steamer Rsnza has been sunk. The captain and eleven mem ber of the crew of 24 have been landed safely. At tho opening of superior court this morning Judge Clino delivered his charge to the jury which hoard the evidence In the case against Nick Whitfield, charged with setting fir- to the Caudle store building on North Liberty street. The arguments In this case as given by attorneys for the state and the defense were com pleted when court adjourned Monday afternoon, Judge Clint's charge was a thoro and complete review of th". evidence and law governing the case and was completed at 10:2(1 and the Jury retired to consider the verdict. Given Term of 25 Year. At 10:IU) the case of the State against W. M. Simmons, colored. charged with first degree burglary, was called. It will be remembered that this negro was found lit a room In an Fast Fourth street boarding house a few months ago and in attempting tn escape was struck over the head and badly Injured by a water pitcher. I'pon opening the case Attorney W. T. Wilson for Simmon tendered a plea of guilty of birrgfary In the sec ond degree. Iu agreeing to this ver dict the solicitor assented with the understanding that a sentence of years In state prison be imposed. On ly one witness was examined. In vie of the plea entered, Mr. Dryant, whoi room was entered, repeating his evl dence given at the preliminary hear Ing at the time. After Mr. Hryant's testimony Sim mons was examined by Judge C'llun. Said be was born In High Point ami at the age of H went to Princeton and later to Massachusetts; was married In Westminster. Mass. He claimed he did not remember about coming sonl'i from Massachusetts. Admitted he had trouble in Massachusetts before leav Ing. He did not realize be was in Winston-Salem, he alleged. He tatrl that the trouble he bad In Massachu setts was very slight. Ultnmons talked intelligently enough, appearing to be a well educated ne gro, but absolutely refusing to re member much of bis past life. "It 1 distressing," said Judge Cllne. "for a colored man to go up north and raturn and do something that would shame the southern negro." Judge 'llne asked for more Infor mation on this rase and Tom Redd, colored, was railed for tho dnfensn. He stated he saw Simmon tb day before he was struck in the head. Was at the corner of Fifth and Trade streets. Had a peculiar, strange look and witness went up and tried to talk witli him. but couldn't get the defend ant to talk with any sense. 'Hereupon the court lniMrsed a sen tence of liwetity-.fi vo years at hard la bor, this being with tho consent of the solicitor in view of the rojiditlon of the prisoner. A letter from the de fendant's wife to the hus'innd. ad dressed to him at High Tolnt, wa turned over to Judge ('line by no.lc.i.i. Craven, the latter stating that he did not care to make the contents pub lic. The court Intimated that no long rases were to be begun today, pre sumably because of the Muddy Creek murder cases set for tomorrow morn lug. Another Burglary Case. Jim Durham, colored, was tried by Jury for burglary, the solicitor stating that he would not ask for a verdict for first degree but would ask for verdict of second degree In this rase. The defendant was represented by At torney W. J. Swalm, apiMtinted by the court to defend the negro. Al Kedd, colored, was the first wit ness, bringing out the same testimony as given at the preliminary hearing several weeks ago. It will be remem bered that Durham was alleged to have broken the latch on a kitchen window and entered the home of the Redd negro, breaking open a trunk and stealing two bank Itooks, a tunall sum of money, a revolver and a few other articles. Redd alleged that Dur- I hum admitted having taken the art Miles and gave back the bank books and offered to give bark the money aim pay ior ine pistoi u ne whs no. prosecuted. The defense was a gen eral deninl of stealing tiny of the articles, the defendant claiming he had purchased liquor from the Redd negro and had gone to the home the time of the alleged burglary looking for onif more. The defense further attempted to prove that some one else must have taken the missing articles and not the defendant. The Jury required but a few minutes to return a verdict of guilty. A sent ence of six years was Imposed. Self Get Three Year. Rufe Self, colored, charged with housebreaking, was found guilty of house breaking and larceny and was sentenced to three years. Two Year In Jail. Clint Qulnn, colored, charged with house breaking and larceny, was plac ed on trial after the noon recess. He entered a plea of not guilty as to the housebreaking charge but guilty as to the larceny. . The defendant was charged with entering the home of James Whltlock, colored, during the daytime and stealing therefrom a coat, pant and nboes. This Is the same negro who was found here a few weeks ago with shackles on and It later developed ho was a runaway from tho Rockingham county chain gang. He wan found guilty and given DIE IN T N POSSESSION OF CHILDREN DEN E5 THE STATEMENT AS TO VILLA Special Agent Carothera Says He Did Not Vm the Words At tributed to Him. HIS 0RDERJS MODIFIED Mexican Leader Has Softened Confiscation Edict, Mr. Carothera Reports. lllo de Janeiro, Aug. 3. Baron Al leinand Werther, souln-luw of the late Huron De lllo-Ilranro, flraxll's fa mous foreign minister, was killed laat night while trying to gain possession of his children who have been living wth his former wife who obtained a divorce from him. The divorce trial of lUroncs Wer tber, which began September, 191.1, resulted In sensational disclosures. The baroness declared that her hus band seized Important diplomatic doc umeiiu belonging to the minister of foreign affair of llrazll, and threaten ed her with death when she protest ed, llaron Werther, she asserted, bud frequent Interviews with Herr Mich allies, then German minister to Bra zil. She stated also that her husband communicated to the Krupps, another (lermnn llrm, documents referring to the defenses of Iraxll. About a year before the divorce pro ceedings were Instituted llaron Wer ther was shot three times by his nephew, Senor Alilclbes Paronho! 811 va, but hbt wounds wer not serious. The shooting took place In the Mar- on' home In Petropolls. Senor flllva declared be mistook ma uncle for a burglar. Kl Paso, Texas, Aug. 3. Oeorge K. Carothers, special agent of the state department, who arrived here early' today from Chihuahua City, denied that (ienerat Villa had declared that. . "if the United State doe not Ilka my action It ran go to hell." "I was In (he room adjoining th conference on Saturday," ho added, "and I am positive that If General Villa had used such language, I would have known II." (lent nil Villa, since Saturday, hai modified hi order of confiscation, Mr. Carothera said, and hai planned to station a representative of the Villa govornineiit In each (tore who duty It I to see that profit did not ex ceed fifteen per ctut. Consuls of the United State, Oer niHtiy. Italy and Spain bad drawn up , a list of question upon the qoeatlon ' of the stock trade and private prop erty of their national which Qenerat Villa was to have answered yeaterday. " Carothera said he left Chihuahua City before the answer wti received. Kdward W' las burn, of Santa Barbara, and Chihuahua City, stated that at store business had been taken over by the Villa government. General Villa early today waa re ported en route to Juarei. , More than ISO merchant, who say they have been etpelled from Chi.' huahua City by the edict of General Villa, are expected to arrive here to day, and lu dlspatcbea forwarded from them protesting to the atata depart- 1 ment at Washington, thsy declare th entire population of tha dlatrlct la -utarvlng because of the confUcallon of their store. They declare the rat of exchange fixed by Villa between hi paper cur rency and gold haa forced them from business. This rate u decreed at 3D cent stiver for one peso and at current price of tha paper money across the border. It will buy good at only two cent on tha dollar. No Corn In Chihuahua. Report received her assert that there ha been no corn In Chihuahua for two weeks and only one ahlpment' of beans has been received In that tlmn heniinn nf thu withdrawal of merchants from business. Flour 1 ut t.mln,, n..aH It ia mmlA nA trim. way and lighting plant have shut down because of lack of coal. Summoned to Conference. Villa Is said to hava summoned all mine owner to a conference on An gus t 9 for tha purpose of endeavoring to force a loan of litoo.onn and In a statement received here, be threaten ed to close all mining properties which are not represented. Zapata Troop Forced to Retreat, Washington, Aug. S. Farther re ports from Vera Cms aay that In a battle between Zapata and Carransa troop In the streets of Paso Del Ma cho on th night of July 10 the Zapata troops wer forced to retreat - In an other battle on July 29 on the out skirts of Cordova, Carransa lossea were small. Representation la Made. Washington, Aug, J. Secretary lAnslng announced that representation had been made to General Villa against the confiscation of property of Ameri cans, foreign merchant and mining Interests in Chihuahua. Villa ha re plied: "There ha been no confisca tion and that property will be pall for." Strong Austrian Defenses Destroyed By Italians DUMA SAYS RUSSIA WILL FIGHT TILL !TI V1CT0RYISW0N Petrograd, via London, Aug. 3. MldHiel V. Tiodzlnko, of Ekalerl noslav, today was re-electod pres ident of the Russian Duma by a vole of 2G to 245. After the debate on the war the d ii ui a adopted a resolution I'o'a' lug It to be the empire's unshak able determination not to conclude peace until victory wa complete. This resolution etn.phaalze.1 th.; necessity of forgetting political quarrels. , O Rome, Aug. 3. A lieutenant of ar tillery, writing from the front, sajs th formidable Austrian defeuse on Mt. I'odgoro and on Mt. San Michel i are no longer recognizable, the Kalian artillery having done lu work so wel'.. A few day saw the destruction of what nost Austria a vast turn of mon ey to build. Other letter from officer at the front relate that a large proportion of the Austrian losses were caused aot by the Italian fire, but by the burling down of rock. Over ten thousand men were thus crushed to death In their trenches, they say. At Ban Mar tini no fewer than 2,600 Austrian dead ere found In a group - ot trenches, crushed by falling rook. - The Ital ians, those letter aet forth, lost com paratively few men In thi fighting. 19 PERSONS INJURED IN N. AND W. WRECK. Roanoke, Va., Aug, 3. Nineteen persona were Injured, none seriously, yeaterday afternoon when a Norfolk ami Western passenger train, bound for Ilagerjtown, alde-awlpcd a freight engine on a siding near Uueua Vla-la- Vft- i ..LU (Continued on pagQ Svn) ft