PIC 9% Diary of “three Years niHiL Dionne Quintuplets by Nurse YVONNE LEROUX N the afternoon of Monday, May 28, 1934, 1 was sitting in the nurses’ residence of St. Joseph’s Hospital at North Bay. Ontario, o with nothing more to occupy my .mind than the thought that 1 had finally achieved the age of 21 and should, therefore, enroll myself as a voter for the approaching provincial election. My diary entry for May 28 reads: “3 p m Same old day I’m so tired I could drop .Two septic and two lung cases.” And then, after a brief gap. there is this notation: “Sister Felicitas (the superintefident) has asked me to take a case in the country One never knows what one is heading for on these country cases Wonder what it is? Oh, well—” One never knows —I never wrote a PIC C” Photon and sketches world copyright 1937. by N-BA Service. Inc. Nurses de Kiriline and Leroux weigh ing the babies, sketched from a photograph. truer or a more apt sentence in all my life. I had been instructed to go to Cal lander and get in touch with Dr. Allan Roy Dafoe. Now 1 was bom and grew up in Callander just two doors from Dr. Dafoe’s home. Like everyone in that distri't, I admired and respected him immensely. 1 went to Callander by bus, reaching there early in the evening, and went at once to the doctor’s office. He greeted me with: “Quintuplets—five babies at a single birth—a thing that doesn’t happen once in a hundred years! What’s more, they are premature Seven-month babies. Do whatever you can, keep them warm and keep them quiet. Feed them ster ilized water drop by drop from an eye dropper. Try to keep them alive. Do your best and I’ll be with you as much as 1 can.” To this day I don't recall a thing By Yvonne Leroux Part 1 about the drive to the Dionne farm # I must have been in a daze. But 1 will never forget the picture that met my eyes in that farmhouse —five incredibly tiny creatures' in a butcher’s basket, covered with a white blanket that smelled of moth balls. They were wrapped in old but clean rags, pieces of shirts, diapers, and so on. and they were crying like tiny mewing kittens For the next few days 1 had precious little time to make any entries in a diary 1 simply jotted down words and phrases hurriedly, disconnectedly Here is my entry for that first night. “What have we here—Quintuplets— (and a mother) premature seven months —rickety—hungry —about three drops fill them to the top. Mosquitoes, dirt, flies and neighbors—nothing ex cept above—oh. oh—” j '•> €% 1 r> •• • ' What a recollection those jumbled words call up! We had mosquitoes by night and files by day, as there were no screens on the house; there were, likewise, no hot water bottles, no absorbent cotton, no proper dishes, no blankets. Tiny as they were, the babies were crowded in that one basket. They sounded rather like the ever-present mosquitoes when they cried. r PHE next night I was able to make a coherent diary entry. Here it ia: “May 29 Well, things are a little bet ter. The babes seem stronger. But they Mrs. Dionne and the five amazing babies, photographed for the first time s few days after their birth. jdjKjßpPL fPjjjftf . ’ f | v%. ' r l '.’--' u • i t ’• 1 ’ ’ I are so very, very tiny. “This morning they had to be cleaned. The kitchen stove was the only place to do it. Paraphernalia: a saucer of olive oil, some soft rags, larger pieces of the cleanest and warmest cloths 1 could find, some boracic acid and a prayer. Each babe was done on my knee at the oven door; temperature of room must have been about 100 degrees. “Brought out basket and placed it on chairs near stove. The babies are so very skinny—they fit into the palm of my hand. “Dr. Dafoe came in and ordered a formula of milk, corn syrup, and water. The babes \nsere hungry and 1 gave them two eye droppers full (30 drops). The Red Cross nurse brought some breast milk in the afternoon; gave it to the three smallest. Got more hot water bot tles, absorbent, diapers, and flannelette from Callander women. Made absor bent cotton coats for the babes.” The next day’s entry was less hope ful: “May 31. Babes holding their own and that’s all. All kinds of blue spells. Bowels not good—babes jaundiced yel- lowish. Milk of magnesia given in milk.” It was necessary to give the little mites enemas the next day Dr. Dafoe did this with a syringe, while Miss Cloutier, the Red Cross nurse, and 1 held the babes. It was a terrible strain to work with such tiny creatures; we had to give them minute quantities of rum right afterward, they were so ex hausted. My diary entry for the day read: “June 1. I’m dead tired. Miss Clou tier has been coming in for an hour or two but I’m dead—l'm dying. The babes are living, though. Breast milk Y’vonne Leroux . . . Below, a daily scene on the porch of the Dionne home during L the early infancy of the iitki quintuplets. ls sent to them. They’ll live—oh I’m sure they’ll live. They are so tiny, though. ... I was relieved at midnight. How nice my bed—and did I sleep " “June 3 Madame de Kinline has ar rived. She and Miss C. organized a nursery in the parlor, scrubbed, washed, and cleared out everything and installed a big incubator—heated with crocks. Keep a boiler of hot water on stove. “Jaundice is definitely established. The babes are so dark that it makes them look very bad indeed. They nave been named—Yvonne. Annette, Cecile, Emilie, and Marie, in order of size We have small tags on their coats with their names on them. Weights: Marie —1 Sfe pounds!! Emilie —2 pounds 1 ounce, or so. Cecile —about 2Ms pounds. Annette —about the same. Yvonne (my pet)—2 pounds 13 ounces or so .” 4 »IUNE 4 Babes had their oil bath in the new nursery this morning. We have to work fast to prevent chilling. It’s funny, too, we don’t dare rub too hard because of the delicate skins, and we fee) as if we were handling baby chicks. The legs and arms might come off.” Now follows a more hopeful entry: “June 5 Jaundice is improved a great deal. All babes gained in weight this a. m. Dr. William Dafoe (Dr Allan Dafoes brother, from Toronto) came to day to have a look at the *babes He advises oxygen to help them breathe, and we’ll have some sent to us.” “June 7. Yvonne looks like a very big baby when placed beside Marie. They are beginning to look forward to feeding time They lick their lips and let out small annoyed cries. . . . Jaundice is gone.” “June 11. Babes are very languid to day and hard to feed. Coloring not so good. Are using rum and oxygen.” And then comes an entry which, while very brief, meant a great deal to all of us: “July 17. Quintuplet living record broken today—and it looks as if they can still hold their own.” In the last 500 years there have been 32 authentic cases of quintuplets re corded. No group of five lived longer than an hour or so; the longest any member of a group of five lived was 50 days. So when these five little Dionnes got past that 50-day mark, we had reason to feel tremendously elated over the accomplishment. NEXT WEEK: A nutse’i heroism averts a tragedy tn the nursery ; the i first Christmas.

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