l/ouy UNCLE SAM • 3) ' IS POPULARIZING WINTER SPORTS ,J|> ¥ ' '*MtJ ■ '4 *'■ <1 *• * 1 r • ,y.' , lit ' V> I ! #|fK»i I -•* 4 a|^ Crowds lining the ski jump at Tahoe National Forest in California. ACROSS the mountainous reaches of our far-flung land the thrill ing cry of “TRACK!” echoes again as skiers come plummet ing downhill amid flurries of feathery snow. All the way from Bangor to Seattle, weird words such as “binding,” “Chris tie,” “heel springs,” “creepers,” “slalom” are back in the national vocabulary. The snow sport lovers are in their element once more. The popularity of winter sports dur ing the last decade has led to the or ganization of scores of private clubs de voted to skiing, tobogganing, ice skating and other winter sports. That’s all well and good for those who can afford the expense of private lodges, but what about the great American public? Mil lions upon millions of us love winter sports too. Suppose you want to spend a week-end in the mountains skiing, tobogganing, or pust plain enjoying na ture. Where would you find accommo dations? Good ski trails and toboggan runs just don’t happen; they have to be made, in most cases. How are you going to find out if any such trails and runs are available near your home? Uncle Sam has a definite answer to all these problems. Hearkening to the ever-increasing popularity of winter sports, the National Forest Service em barked 10 years ago upon a nationwide program of expansion and development of its mountainous slopes, until today, dotted all over the country, carnival Right—■ grins mean anything, the kids are having the time of their life on that toboggan. Fhotos by U. S. Forest Service. scenes are taking place in contrast to the winter solitude a few years back. At the present writing the Forest Service has developed more than 50 special winter sports areas in its forests. This development requires work in the summer months that the average per son never even hears about. For in stance: ski trails must be mapped out during warm weather so that when the snow comes the countless visitors to these winter playgrounds may enjoy the maximum of fun with the.minimum of danger. TT is readily .seen that boulders and stumps cannot be detected in a trail after several feet of snow has fal len. All these hazardous obstructions must be removed when they can be ob served. In planning a winter play ground area, the forest rangers have four distinct types of ski courses they must map out: the straight downhill course; the “slalom,” or zig-zag trail down a mountainside; the “longlauf,” or cross-country run; and the ski-jump. Each run always presents difficulties. In densely wooded areas, scrub tim ber, dead trees, rocks, even sizable live / ,s«B \ ' * \ JMPUa *.^,a y )3yS-; '- i jmjus \ - ■< . i -. 'fgr J • &iB4gSB&SBssr ■*> N 4-, . ■'■*<*? .... j^' , ‘ > trees, must be removed, or else the novice may find himself wrapped around some obstruction and end his vacation in a hospital. The straight downhill run is the easiest course to construct. All that is necessary is suitable terrain, and a de scending slide, clear of obstructions. In developing the cross-country run, plain markings are most essential. Some of these trails extend for miles and it’s no fun to get lost when the temperature is 10 degrees below zero and you’re far from help. In many of the recreational areas in National Forests, shelters, lodges and camps are available for the use of the public. One of the most recent inno vations is the installation of first aid kits at suitable locations throughout an entire area. These kits contain blank ets, bandages, antiseptics, and, most im portant of all, frost-bite ointment. And here’s a tip for the novice: what is good for burns is good for frost-bite. So bring along your favorite sunburn ointment next time you go gallivanting among the ice crystals. Although skiing is by far the most popular of all winter sports, Uncle Sam has not forgotten ice skating, toboggan ing, dog sledding and other cold weather recreations. In lake areas, part of the ice is kept clear. Twisting, turning trails wind over mountain sides and down into valleys, and the countryside re-echoes with the joyous howls of sure-footed huskies as the dog teams haul sleds in thrilling cross-country races. Here and there, enthusiastic Izaak Waltons can be seen industriously fish ing through holes in the ice. Off the beaten ski and dog sled trails, the ter rain is dotted with snowshoers, limber ing up their back and leg muscles. This last group of winter sports lovers pre sents the least trouble for the Forest Service. No trails need be marked for them—they can go where they please, as long as they keep off the beaten run? # XTATURALLY enough, the advent ol * so many thousands of visitors to National Forests during the winter has placed additional responsibility on the 3600 rangers whose job it is to super- f vise the year-round use of these areas. Especially arduous is the task of keep ing highways open. Perhaps it will be of interest to list * several of the National Forests that now offer improved winter sports areas. Your local railroad guide or automo bile club can tell you how to get where you want. In the list to follow, all the • areas are kept open and are accessible the year round by automobile, train, or both. In the East, White Mountain National ' Forest in New Hampshire is the best kr»wn and most popular with New Englanders. However, Green Mountain Forest in the neighbor state of Ver mont draws no small number of winter vacationists. Allegheny Forest in western Penn sylvania and Monongahela Forest in West Virginia are the drawing points for outdoor enthusiasts of those states as well as Maryland, Virginia and the ( District of Columbia. Southerners get their taste of skiing and tobogganing in Pisgah National Forest in North Carolina. National Forests in the lake states draw the snow enthusiasts of the Mid dlewest. On the Pacific Coast the famous Heather Meadows Recreational area of ** Mt. Baker National Forest and the Snoqualmie Forest in Washington an nually attract thousands of winter vis itors. Oregon outdoor lovers visit Willa- . mette National Forest and the newly created Mt. Hood Timberline Lodge. Os this latter development, one of the most recent of its kind, the Forest Service*, says: “It is comparable only to the world famous snow sports and health resorts in Hungary, and is the outstand ing development of its kind in the entire , United States.” Tahoe and Eldorado National Forests in the High Sierras present ski runs and toboggan slides to delight the hearts of athletic Californians. These are but a few. More detailed information can be obtained by writing • the U. S. Forest Service, Washing ton, D. C.