-v. : i .... v. Every Cubacrlber to The Graphic r ; )ted ' : . Li! A . '' . Progressive Merchants Dm The Oraphlc Advertising Columns For Results lit It Reaches Thp People Th Nashville Publishing Co Publishers. VdL. XVII. "After the Harvest" No better place for the year's surplus. Our . Commercial Department affords every con vealence to those who pay bills by check. Oar Savings Department pays 4 per cent Interest : Compounded Quarterly '- ... ,.v ' , , . , We ask for your account how ever small. 'Start with tbe Interest Quarter ", ; , . October 5th. The First National Bank Of tocky Mount, N. C Srt tor Savlafle. ' . " Attention! In addftton to the best appointee Barber Shop in the p -y I have added , anUp-ifo-Date . ;:. 'V CLEANING 'PRESSING.. . lie n1611 for" Mens' Suua and Ladies Ap- pa Ali7jrk Guaranteed? ' l prices: . ..' Full Suits, - 40c. Coat, - 25c. Pants, . - 15c Work will be called for and - Delivered promptly, v P; A. Richardson. 014 Bus Block Between Ward Drug Co. and Poet Office . The Graphic Should be in every home in Nash County. f J fj?9-ijy Prieds:-r:The If r : . . i - - . -. Hew Leaf, Oh, 8ew Leaf?-. How long must the people contin ue to div express companies a profit of 40 per cent a year oo money that is not invested in the express busi ness, and that exists in blue nir only? This is a Question that the people desire to know, and one that they are begining to become impatient about judging from the ever In creasing number of communications on this subject that are being re ceived by member of Congress. "Express companies ought to be permitted to make a good, liberal rate of interest on money actually invested,", writes anlownman to his Congressman. "The thing that arouses our disgust is that the gov erment permits the express compa nies to extort a profit of from 25 to 50 per cent on a capitalization that is two-thirds water. I would like to see a parcels post.. If, we cannot have a complete system, why don t we at least have a limit parcels post to start with, effective only between towns and cities and the surround ing country? Such a limited sys tem would help rather than injure the business of the retailers. Think it over." . ,- ' The Interstate Commerce Commis sion's report shows that the net in come from the express companies operation is tll.OOO.OOO.and on their own valuation of $27,000,000. their profit Is to be approximately 40 per cent It is known that the actual value of the express companies' equipment is less than one half 'of what the? alleire. so that their profit on money actually invested runs up to nearly 100 per cent.-C H. Tav enner. , , ' v . - I We Hast Blaaae Oarselves. The cotton farmers are in trouble because thousands let the good price of cotton make them lose their heads and plant all the land possible in cot ton. One would suppose that the farmers of the South had enough of that experience in the past. If one-third the area had been planted in cotton on a good farming basis, and the same blir crop been made, there would not have been anything like the trouble there is because, the cotton would have been grown at a lower cost and other crops in the rotation would made up the differ ence and the farmers would be get ting cash for oats, corn, ; hogs, and rattle. The best plan is to make a good rotation of crops and stick to it and never let cotton run away witn your land because is brings a good price in any season. W. F. Massey, in The Progressive Farmer, i , V-J , Q ravely 's Old Stand , Tobacco Farmers; . If you have more tobacco, I wish to advise you to get it ready and market it Prices are higher than they have been at any time, this season, and the thing While They Axe High. Rocky Mount is the place to bring your . tobacco, as have nroved we nav more for the same grades than any market in the State. ( . At Pitt's Warehouse things go with a rush, and prices reach their zenith. Remember; first t -sale, last sale, or any other sale,- we guarantee to get you the most ; money for your tobacco: Brin us your next load, and watch me make you money. A ll need to prove it is just one trial! -So come along.'- Good pox stalls for your teams, and best sleeping accommodations for both white and colored. ' . , n linn KASHVILLE, North Carolina, December 14, 191L NOT PRACTICABLE, SAYS FARMER. New York Plan to Hold Cotton Would Not Help. A Sampson Ceae.tr Farmers Petals Oat Its Effects aad Sars "My A, vice te Cetton Farmers U to ' Beware ef anything That v Has Ivea the Smell ef , , Wall Street Dpoa . It. v To the Editor I have read with much interest what Dr. H. Q. Alex ander has to say concerning the plan proposed by the New York bankers and Southern representatives to aid the Southern farmers in holding cot ton and I wish to give what he says my unqualified endorsfnent. No doubt these Southern representa tives mean well and would do all in their power to help the cotton grow ers and we cotton growers would be mighty glad of help at this lime, for we need it and need it- badly. But my advice to cotton growers at all times is to beware of anything that has even the "smell of Wall street upon it" Their commodity is mon ey. Ours is cotton. Therefore our interests are diametrically opposed to each other by nature, and always will be, and whenever you see those fellows up there bgeinning to shed crocodile tears for the Southern cot ton growers and offer help,' then be ware. Their sympathy is only as the Dutchman's sympathy for the goose he stuffs and fattens, for. for the day of execution. Now let's look at this hlan of holding cotton and if Dr. Alexander has judged it incorrectly. First; It proposes a loan of $25,000 a bale on the I ay ment of a fee of $1.00 a bale, with out interest for a limited time; this limit being January, 1913; when the contract must be closed regardless of the prce of cotton. . Second: That the cotton is not to be taken from the channels of trade, but to be placed to the best advantage. If the first section here proposed were the .. i l :l u ' tuJi enure cunirnci, it. wuuiu avau uio cotton raisers but little, as by pre sent methods the price is carried up or down by the very men who gives this loan, through machinery of their own construction, "The . New York Cotton Exchange." But it provides further, and the sec ond section would mean the cotton growers' entire undoing.: It would mean the taking of the only weapon of defence(actual cotton) out of his ioNbtfce Date ,f ; ESTABLISHED 1893 hands and turning him over bound hand and foot to this natural enemy. the money trust. They are doing mischief enough now by selling pa per contracts on the exchange with the bare hope of delivery but, with the actual cotton in their bends of putting it more midly with "cotton in the channels of trade," they would tav( I may have done some foolish things in my life, but I will not be simple enough to agree to this proposition, I will keep my cotton under my shelter as long as I can and when l am forced to have help, I will go to my nearest banker or moneyed friend and place my cot ton up, but it will not go into the "channels of trade" until such time as seems best to me. If every f ar mer would do tihs and then back this resolution up with determina tion to live an home ond board at the samn place, our troubles about cotton price would end. There are two classes of men who are entirely responsible for the cotton farmers present predicament. Firs, the fel low who grows nil cotton r practi cally so, and those who eat up their crop before they make it; These men I saddle with our trouble and each of these buy their rations and the bulk of it on time.' I will guar antee that if every cotton raiser will make up his mind to grow even suffi cient food stuffs next year that the cotton areage will be encroached upon to such an extent that a' bum per crop and low pi-ices will not be heard of any more'.; This resolution if put into effect will save the re mainder of this crop - and keep us saved. ' There is so other way known whereby we may be saved. I have always tried to practice this doctrine as well as preach it. lhave never planted an acre in cotton'pet with out planting a corresponding acre in foodstuffs. Consequently by geU ting plenty of humus in my soil it is growing more productive all of the time, and men like myself who grow plenty of food stuffs would not now be in sack-cloth and ashes about their cotton, if it had not been for the unbusinesslike way of those fellows who grow all cotton, and those who eat up their crop before they make it. S. H. Hobbs in the News and Observer. . Ever notice how much time you waste trying to do something that isn't worth while after it is done? How many time have you thought you could doliver a better lecture than the one you just heard? ' What a lot of motion has been lost reaching for a match and bring ing up a toothpick. . of their Label and, If In Arrears, GINNING FIGURES TO DATE Cotton Ginned By florlh Carolina ; More Than Ever Grown Before. With The IsceptloB of ArKantaf, . HistUilpp), Teaaeii ee and OKIa . homa, Every Cotton-Growing , vState Has Already Glased - More Cettoa Thaa Was Crewa Last Tear. . Washington, D. C, Dec. 8.-Geor-gia, North Carolina and South Caro lina have ginned thus far this year more cotton than ever before was grown within their borders. Every cotton-growing State, ex cept Arkansas, Mississippi, Oklaho ma and Tennessee, already have ginned more cotton than was grown in these States last year or the year before, according to the "' Census Bureau's cotton report issued today showing the ginning prior to De cember 1. To that date there had been gin ned in the United States a total of 12,810,832 bales, exceeding the total season's ginning of every year ex cept in 1904, 1906 and 1908, and coming within 637,000 bales of - the total ginned in 1904 the record year.' . ' During the period between Nov. 14, and Dec. 1, and average of 107, 256 bales of cotton was ginned on every working day. ' - . ., The total to Dec. 1, included, 1 87, 567 round bales, and 87,457 bales of Sea Islarid. , . Ginning by Stages: Alabama, J, -436,155; Arkansas, 682,049; Florida, 74,018; Georgia, 2,337,770; Louisiana 313,614; Mississippi, 893,288;, North Carolina, 829,150; Oklahoma, 783, 741, South Carolina, 1.310,613; ' Ten nessee, 819,763; Texas, 3.745,930; all other States, 88,741. : v ; v ' Distribution of Sea Island by States; Florida, 32,359; . Georgia, 51,288; South Carolina, 3,819. r Bay Less Eertillzer. The Farmers' Union recommends to the farmers to make fertilizer payments for 1912 in three, equal in stallmemts: the first not earlier than on December 1, and the remaining two at intervals of not less than 30 days. - . .., . ... : ,, .'. ( . The State Secretary-Treasures was instructed to send his recommend ation down to the local union,' and through the press to ask, that all far- Rocky The Convicts Oa The Rcadt. The people of North Carolina are aroused on the matter of good roads and are united in demanding that the State go out of the farming business (except to give employ ment to feeble convicts and those who must be confined) and use the able-bodied convicts on the public roads. This sentiment was express ed yesterday by the State Board of Agriculture which passed . the fol lowing resolution, offered by Mr. Scott, of Alamance: "Resolved, That the State Board of Agriculture, realizing the mean ing of good roads to the farming interests of the State, believes in and endores the policy of building, working and keeping up the roads of the Slate with convict labor." The day of working convicts in growing cotton and peanuts and building railroads has ' passed. Henceforth the wise policy ia utiliz ing them in making good public roads. News and Observer. What Kind ef Bond Have Toot Aft.T nil there ere just two kinds of ro uts the kind that help a com munity and the kind that tax a com munity. It has been shown that to carry a ton one mile by sea costs one-tenth of a cent; by railroad, one cent! To haul a ton over good roads costs seven cents a mile; over ordinary roads, 25 cents a mile; The mud tax, the excess cost you pay bad road, there, amounts to 18 cents a mile per ton. -This matter is especially -timely ju3t now, for the winter is coming on, when all hauling must be done under maximum difficulties. Which kind of road have you in your neigh borhood, the kind the taxes a com munity, or the kind that helps? And if you have only the kind that taxes,, whose fault it? The Progres sive Farmer.' . . ' mors insist upon such terms. This, was the action of. the country busi ness agent of the Union at the recent meeting in Columbia, advising our people to buy no fertilizers, except at substantial reduction from prices now prevailing, and to be very con servative in their purchases, re gardless of the prices that may be offered, is regarded by thoughtful men in the order and business men and bankers as being a long step to ward preventing sacrifice sales of cotton that we so often see to meet the obligations incurred to pay for excessive fertilizer bills. Mount, N. as .fast as possible. to do is to bell sales this season Renew. At Once, i Trading Public Liberally Patronize Merchant Who Bid For The Trade : I Watch For Tlie Bidders M. W. LINCKE, Editor NO. 50. The Planters Bank. OF I Rocky Mount, N. C ! Solicits Your . Business 1 The Largest and Strong est Bank in Nash and Edgecombe Counties Paying Interest on Deposits. 4 INTEREST 4 Compounded Quarterly on all deposits made in Sav- ": mgs Department. J. C. BraswelL, J. f I. Sherrod. President, Pice-Pres. . Cashier, AsstCas'r. J. W. Aycock, W. W. Avera, NOW GETTING IN A very attractive ' and serviceable '' iine of , Holiday Presents, Suitable for Father, Mother, Sister, r Brother or Friend. Make your gifts of use and value to those who re- v . ceive them. See What We Have! THE WARD DRUG CO. ' Nashville, N. C T.T.ROSS, Dentist. "Spring Hope, N. C. ' Office In New Finch Building i . Will be in my office every Wednes day, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. . Nashville Office at Residence Where I can be found - Monday and Tuesday C. ...! a