1:-
Progressive Merchants
aT -eft
HH dr.APKIC.
The Trading'Public
Use The Qrsphlc Advertising
Columns For RmuIU t t I
Liberally Patronize Merchants Who
Bid For The Trade i i
It Reaches The People
Watch For The Bidders
V
NASHVILLE, North Carolina, March ,1 4th 1918.
VOL. XXIV.
NO. 11.
:6-.
BacK Of This Bank's
- Success Y '
has always prevailed 'Jauil and
conscientious work on the part of
its Officers and Directors-a will
ingness to aid and advise.with its
depositors," also ' the ' necessary
principle of SAFETY-in each
transaction. , ,
If without a banking
home, we'll welcome
your account ' '
The First National BanK
Rocky Mount, N. C
-SafeaFor Saving--
THE NATIONAL BANK
OF ROCKY MOUNT
ROCKY MOUNT. N. C.
Capital and Surplus
$200,000.00
' 4 :
Compounded Quarterly On
Savings.
Your Business Solicited.
Tbos. H. Battle, President.
R. H. Ricks. - Vice-President
S. L. Arrington. - Vice-President.
Frank F. Fagan, - - Cashier.
W. G. Robbing, - Asst. Cashier
f,pro!2Ss1onal Cards.
-w(-r,'r:-' 1 -" "-.ti. - - -rT
F. T.- BENINfci I.
. ' t ik ' ', ' .......... ..... , v
Attorney-art-law
Nashville, N. C.
. ; SnAmfll attention ' criven to
Administrations.
Office In Bank of Nashville Building.
. . 0. B. MOSS,"
Attorney and Counsellor-At-Law,
( ' Spring Hope, N. C
Optics In Citizens Bank. "
Dr. CF.;Smithson,
DENTIST.
Office Epstein Building
, Rocky Mount, N. C.
OR. F. 6. CHAMBLEE
DENTIST.
Spring Hope, N. C. '
' Office In Finch Building.
8. T. Austin ;. ',' '4 .'" JU Lv Davenport
AUSTIN & DAVENPORT V
LAWYERS ; ' .
Pi'ninptatteotion given to all matters
i' ; Sot associoted In any .
Recorder's Court Practice. '
a. Kiici'
: Lao it T. V ananas
Nashville.
. . V FINCH & YAIGHAN, ,
Attorneys And Counsellors-at-Uw
: prompt attention given to all matters
' entrusted to our care. Office in .
, ' .; New Law Building. ,y -
DR H BRANTLEY.
Spring Hope, N. C.i -
" Diseases of The Eye, , Ear,
Nose and Throat. ,-
; ' " AND
s FITTING .GLASSES, :
. General - Redidse and Sarjcryf
OrHce. Finch Building.
O. V, Dickinson,
. Wilson, N.O.
Manning & Kltchin,
Raleigh, N. 0.
' E!ck!ri. ,mtii,-'T k Kitchin. 1
WC' I, North Csrr--
rr"'i!'"3 in the Courts cf ' i !
I -i $ horr-
LIST OF CASUALTIES
NO LONGER ISSUED
INFORMATION COMMITTEE DIE-
CONTINUES PRACTICE . ON
WAR DEPARTMENT ORDERS
REQUESTED BY EEN.PEBSD
Enamy AbU Thraugh This ur to
' Qaln Valuable Inormatloa aa to
Unlta In Franca.
' " - ' ' "
Washlnttoa. Iaaaaoea of dafly Usta
i of caaoaltles among the America
pedltlonary foroM waa dlacoatlanai by
the publlo Information eomalttM aa
the result of an order of the war 4s
partment under which tha aamaa
nest of kin and the amarcaaey ad
dressea of loldlera whoa aamea as
sear on tha Hits hereafter will be
withheld. . Tha official explanation la
that the purpose of the order la to keep
Information of value from tha enemy.
Oa being Informed of the arder tha
committee took tha pOiltloa that long
lists of men killed or woanded would
be worthless to the newspaper corre
spondents without tha addressees and
a notice was Issued advising tha press
that In future all Information regard
ing casualties must be obtained from
the war department. At the adjataat
generals' office it was stated that the
Hits would continue to be sent to the
committee and would be avaHable
there. : ;
While the disagreement betwera
the committee and tha department
probably will be straightened out soon
so that the "expurgated" lists may
be made available to all who desire
them, the purpose of the department
to withhold tha addresses apparently
Is unalterable, i Acting ' Secretary
Crowell said the order was Issued at
the urgent recommendation of Gen
eral Pershing, and that It would be
permanent Both Mr. Crowell and MaJ.
General Barch, acting chief of staff,
declared that the purpose was to close
up a channel through which tha enemy
might obtain valuable Information,' and
both disclaimed any Intention of seek
ing to conceal heavy casualty reports.
. Ton may say for me," said Qeadra)
not and will not hold up a single name
for an Instant longer .than It takes to
get It out . .'. '- -
PLENTY OF "BRAIN tE88" "
DAYS 8AY8 8ENATOR REED
Says We Will Soon Coma to Bread
Cards If We Leave It to Hoover.
' Washington. Strictures on govern
ment price-fixing and tha activities of
the food administration monopolised
one day's session of tha senate. , '
' Led by Senator Reed, of MlssoarL
Democrat,, a group 6t senators of both
parties made the attack. Charges that
a. general policy of fixing prices for
farm products, not authorised by the
food control law, is being instituted,
were made by Senators Reed and Bo
rah, who said the licensing power of
tha law was being so uied that Its
actual result is an unauthorised price
fixing program. j'iy'i y.-'i;';;-fMy .
Ia a tour-hour speech teeming with
bitter criticism. Senator Rood also de
nounced the fuel administration, as
serting that Administrator Garfield
had not told "the truth regarding re
sults of the coalless days' order,
which he described as a "lockout" of
eertaia eastern Industries. - '
- Senator Wolcott, Democrat, of Dela
ware, said Mr. Hoover had denied
adoptioa of a farm produce . price
txlng plan, disclaiming nthoTity, but
he and ether senators Insisted that
acts of the food admlnlstratino, par
ticularly under its wholesale and re
tall dealers' licensing power, was hav
ing that effect in actual practice. -
"We would not have had so many
.meatless days tf there had not been
so many, many brainless days,"! Sena
tar Reed declared. "A few more acts
of the fod administration, and we
will have bread tickets. I believe the
efficiency at the United States has
been redaoed N per cent by
ignorant Interference with . business
methods." ' :l
RETAIL PRICE OF COAL
80 CENTS TON LOWER
.Washington. An average reduction
af 80 cents a ton la the retail price
of an anthracite coal sold tor domes
tic use between April 1 aad Septem
ber 1, was announced by the fuel ad
ministration, together wHh regulations
governing the retail distribution of all
coal for the year beginning the first
of next month. The rules are designed
particularly to prevent hoarding and
insure the filling ot all domestic needs
for next winter during the summer.
OEN. PERSHING WILL GET -
SUPPLIES OUT OF SPAIN
Wsihlngton.--rjnder the cotr-owM
agreement between' the JJnJted States
and Spain, the formal sicMnj of which
in Madrid was announce! at the state
department not ' " '7 will Gen. 1 V
Ing get tha an; a 'from T' -'a
ta f" '- f rhtstror-i, t t a F --Tj
r ' i , 'a Is rr ' ' "
SPENCER 1- WOOB
X J
Saenoer 8. Woea Is ana at ae for
taaate effloere of ah
mtie have Just been aeVsad
Von th
rank of eeataln to that af
aamlraL
TO
JAPAN AND UNITED STATES IN
ONE ACCORD ON TM SiSE
RIAN ttUESTtON.
Amarioan Qovornment May Not Give
Formal Asoont to Any Opera
tlena to Be Taken.
Washington. -Exchangee regarding
the situation in Siberia and the pro
posed action there by the Japanese
are continuing and apparently have
developed the fact that there Is no
difference in principle between Japan,
although the United States has not
given and probably will not give for
mal assent to any operations which
may be nndertaken. V---;: "'-:
Wlflsew HBttsthywarel'e:itsnV
ed over a published report that the
statement had been nthorised that
the United States was not in accord
with the attitude ot the aUles toward
the Japanese plans. It was explained
that no statement had been authorised
except that the United States had
not given its assent to the action un
der consideration. . ";.- ' ' :? : ;-j
' The principle upon which all parties
to the exchanges are said to be agreed
is that if German influence is working
harmfully in Siberia and if there Is
imminent risk ot the loss ot the mili
tary stores at Vladivostok. Japan will
be Justified in nsing whatever measure
of force that may be neoessary to car
ry out her obligation to maintain the
peace in the far east during the prog
ress of the war. Differences of opinion
are understood to relate to the meas
ures of support to be given to Japan
in such aa undertaking.- .
1 One diplomat remarked that public
discussion of the : Siberian question
seemed to lose sight of the existence
of a special treaty between Great Brit
ain and Japan making it obligatory
Upon the latter to protect not only
her own Interests, bnt that of her ally
as well on the continent of Asia. .
Under the obligations ot this treaty,
it Is held in diplomatic Quarters that,
while aa a matter ot courtesy and per
haps ot good policy, it behooved Japan
to keep the entente allies and the
United ' States government ; informed
ot her purposes, it was not necessary
to make any proposition to the United
States 'government, and probably not
to her allies except Great Britain. In
this connection it was explained at the
state department that no direct pro
posal has been reoelved from Japan
regarding Siberia. It is known, how
ever," that the department haa been
fully Informed of the Japanese plans
through the British government.
GERMANS AGAIN HAVE
ATTACKED AMERICAN TROOPS
But Americans Come Back and Cap-
" ' . . ture Many Prlsonera. . .-
Again the Germans . in Lorraine
have attacked 'the American troops
and again they have met with de
feat. , , Notwithstanding the .. heavy
snow- and the previous repulses they
had met with In their effort to pene
trate the American positions, the en
emy' In the Tout sector essayed a
surprise attack in considerable force.
The American gunners, and riflemen
were quickly after them, however, and
they were forced, to beat a hasty re
treat to their trenches.; i . .
APPEAL WILL BE r
TAKEN TO WILSON
Washington. Failing to get tha ap-
piVval of representative! of the navy,
the . emergency fleet corporation and
the metal trades unions, ot his pro
posal to put a spokesman of the car
Titers on tbe wage adjustment com
. .;.:.: j'-.i 's;;-'. uiidlng dfeputes,. Wil
1 i L lint. .-"n, yre6-:;!nt of the
" ' r i, S!mcinr'1
! 1 ' ' -n f
SECRETARY 0KER
IS illl! RAIICE
HIS VISIT TO FRENCH SOIL IS
PURELY MILITARY iAND NOT t
DIPLOMATIC. V
EAGER TO GO FOB CHE
'" i
Thinks Trip Will. Better Fit Him for
Meeting the Many Needs of Gen
eral Perehln, ' -"
' Paris. Tha America swetary oi
war, Newton D. Baker, Las arrived at
a French port t f i y .
.Washington. Upon hearing of Sec
retary Baker's safe arrival In France
through the Associated Press dispatch
from Paris, the war department an
nounced that the secretary's visit is
purely military and not . diplomatic,
and la tor purposes of Inspection and
personal conferences with military of
ficials. Mr) Baker ia accompanied by
Major General William M. Black, chief
of engineers ; Lieutenant -CoL M. L.
Brett aad Ralph Hayes, hie private sec
retary. .
' Ne official report on tae aecretary's
arrival had been received..! The de
department issued this statement:
Sailed February 7.
"A cable dispatch from Paris to
the Associated Press announces the
arrival at a French port of the secre
tary of war. .
"For some time Secretary Baker has
desired to visit the headquarters ot
the American expeditionary forces.
Be sailed from aa - American . port
about February 87. ,;'
"Secretary Baker has not determin
ed the length of time he will remain
In France but his stay will be long
enough to enable him to make a thor
ough inspection of the American forces
abroad and to hold important confer
ences with American military offleera.
It la expected that not only will'
headquarters, but his inspection tour
will -cover construction projects, in
cluding docks, railroads and ordnance
bases, now under way ,ack of fit
Amerlaa lines. . : ,, '. ' ' 'IJ ,
-Tnn touetdiya vtoltS astatosF
not diplomatic. It is essentially for
the purpose of inspection and personal
conference with military officials.
Secretary Baker plans to spend a
brief time. In France, inspecting- in
the concrete results already
achieved In the efforts of his depart
ment to place In the field thin year
an army that will be a . factor In the
campaign. On the eve ot his depart
ure, Mr. Baker told members of 'the
press who had been in the habit of
seeing him every day that he did not
expect to be away for any considerable
length f time. '.'-.. i j
The secretary and his party left
Washington without any other : at
tempt to conceal their movements -than
a request that the press refrain '
from reporting his departure. '! The
newspapen again worked : in hearty -co-operation
to make the Journey aa
safe as possible from German subma-1
rines for the party. No hint of the
trip naa neen pnntea. i
TORNADO TAKES TOLL " '
OF LIVES WRECKS HOMES
Lima, ' Ohio. Five ,. persons are
known to be dead, several other are
reported killed, scores are Injured,
scores of homes were completely or
partly demolished and hundreds ot
barns nad outbuildings were rased by
the tornado "which traveled across
nortwest Ohio, Estimates of property
damage was one w nva miuion oouars. ,wng.' The replacement detachments
No serious damage was done in any ; must g0 forward at an aocelerat
of the larger cities, most of the -dot ', ,Bg . glnc, American treone are
struction having been reported from : ,, Anally holding a Sector t the
country districts. The tornado began i' , Mll W.B Me wn,
in Vanwert county, on the Ohlo-In- & or WOnnded In action every day.
dlana state line, and traveled in a - ,
northeasterly direction, lessening in I - The completion of the futt program
intensity until ft died out east of Tit- of 0,4 war department without creat
fin. Towns suffering the most were fe y additional divisions probable
Vanwsrt, Middlepoint. Convoy, Lima, Dor lB neighborhood ot
Deshler, Hamler, Continental. Ottawa. 1 100-00 en. The extent to which it
Flndlay Napoleon, Holgate, Miller City v na' necessary to Increase ar-
and Tiffin. - ' tUIery quotas throughout the- army
j and to add special unlta of all aorta
SAYS WE TALK TOO MUCH
. INSTEAD OF GETTING TO WORK.
Day tona, , Fin, America's reasons
or entering the war were outlined fey
Vice President Thomas - It Marshall,
in an address here- before the com
munity forum in which he criticised
Americans for "talking too much in
stead of getting to work and winning
the war. . Dont talk about what you
are going to do after the war,"! ha
said, "bnt talk about winning It.
I he-
lleve I am about the only man who
has kept silent. : . . .
DEPARTMENT STAN 68 FIRM
ON CASUALTY ORDER.
Washington. The war department
gives no indication of y!iV.,ng hi its
determination to .wlthho'l tiis home
addresses of soldiers Ikr i or wound
ed, or who die of ot'
France. Easing Its r
objections the. Freni
made to General Per'
A r!rn r " ! rf '
causes in
a on tha
:-t s'Bmsmt
' t f e
MADAME DE MENOCAL
. Y.-'.-''V.- ' ,
9 ...W. X
Thia ' photograph of the beautiful
wife of ths president of Ouba was tak
en a few days after' she had aompleted
the task of raising a eash fund of IV
800,000 for the equipment aad main
tenance In France of a hospital to be
maimed exclusively by Oabae) physi
cians and nurses.
NEXT DRAFT IS'r OELAYEB
THOUGH MANY MEN WILL
CALLED OUT DURING
THE YEAR.
BE
Announcement Expeoted to Outline
Manner of Filling Present Organiza
tion to Full Strength.
" Washington. While a large number
ot men will be cakhd out during the
present year to fill np lite army and
MMilAt. !. n.M .(..(In. I, In.n.
m An nn.
call for the creation of any additional
divisions in 1918. The announcement
concerning the aecond draft expected
soon from Provost Marshal General
Crowder may Outline the manner In
'hich, lr.na.lftan 1 HiOJOO, men-rohJJhe ptherlsupajTsUon,JtpjL a gnat
ably not much In excess, of 80S,eoe
are to be summoned gradually dur
ing the year to complete the existing
organisations.
'Delay ln the -announcement aa to
the next draft is understood to be due
to uncertainty aa to which method of
alloting quotas to the states ia to be
followed. The senate already has
passed and the-house military com
mittee - has - favorably reported an
amendment, to the law to base the
quota on the-number of men in- class
1. Instead of upon the total registra
t Uen of a atate. Thia change is re
garded as certain to be made, bnt to
avoid -further delay schedules of al
; lotments under both - systems have
' been "prepared at Provost Marshal
- General's office ready to go oat as
- eoon as final action is taken. . . ,
i .... ' .
' AS to the date of the second draft,
members of Congress from agricul
tural sections have been practically
Mgure(i
that no withdrawal of men,
from civil life was contemplated which
would embarrass harvesting.' - R has
been Indicated, however, that a rela
tively small number Of men must be
called to, the colors prior to June 1
and the process may start hv April,
when equipment, clothing 'and 'quar
ters will be available. The' men are
needed to fill np to full strength divi
sions slated for . early ; departure to
Europe and also for field army and
; corps troops nt attached
to dlvl-
has surprised every effloer and ac
counts for the existing shortages to a
large extent
FIVE MILE DRY ZONES
.ORDERED BY
DANIELS
Washington. Five-mile dry tones
around the seven permanent -, naval
training stations aad camps, irrespec
tive of whether there Is an inoorpo-
rated city or town within those 11m-
its, was ordered by Secretary Daniels.
Other orders may be Issued later
CAPT. BLUE REDUCED
10 NUMBERS IN GRADE
Washington Capt Victor Else, whe
commanded the battleship Texas when
that vessel went ashore off T'ock Isl
and several months ago, has teen re
duced 10 numbers In grade. , Ia an-
' Bouncing the action, Secretary T ' 's
disclosed that he had mo.". 1 t" t
conrt-Biarliul's sentence cf t i 'ft
jj r-'- '-'."s, cron reco,.-
IE
SUPPLES
MOVING OH TIME
TRANSPORTATION REQUIRE-
MENTS OF THE ARMY RUN
NINO ON SCHEDULE.
TALK OF OFFENSIVE EDLES
Great Battles May Not Materialize la
West This Month Generally
In April.
Washington. Troops and supplies
tor General Pershing's forces now are
moving to France on schedule time, it
was learned on high authority. While
figurea may not be published It was
stated positively that transportation
requirements ot the army are being
met by the shipping board, and the
immediate situation aa to ahlpa was
described as satisfactory.
In view ot this assurance that the
United States will be able to main
tain its place as a fighting unit on
the battle front, reports from the
western front are being scanned more
esgerly than ever by officers bore for
the first signs ot the 1911 campaigns.
It is felt strongly that too opening of
major operations in what President
Wilson has predicted will prove the
decisive year of the great war will
not be much longer delayed.
Mud haa been the determining fac
tor of many previous western front
operations. So long as tha ground is
soft with the winter's rains. It is im
possible to move forward great guns
and necessary transport trains to
support an advancing line. Bvsa in
Flanders, however, indications ' thia
year are that -the ground win harden
early in spring, permitting either aide
to undertake the enterprisee planned.
in April Heretofore.
In previous years, April t
offensive operations set in motion by
the allies. For that reason many offi
cers hero seem to anticipate raiding
and minor assaults before the middle
of next month will show In themselves
that the ground is being mapped,- In
formation obtained and local strategic
advantage established by one side or
effort.
' To others K appears probable that
no offensive will be undertaken on
any considerable scale before May 1
They form that view oa reports that
the French offensive ia 19K, started
in April, proved to be at least two
weeks early. The guns and trans
ports could not be brought forward
to consolidate all the , ground the
troops were able to wrest from Ger
man control,
' Meanwhile, there has been less dis
cussion of a German offensive oa the
western front. There are observers
who have never been convinced that
the Germans actually Intended to at
tempt another drive at the ' channel
porta or at Parte. To these officers,
the admitted concentration of German
forces has ssemed a defensive rather
than an offensive step. They believe
that the German general staff fore
saw a great allied effort thia year and
were moving to offset it
MORE
U-BOATS
" THAN
DESTROYED
GERMANY BUILT
In December, Is Statement Given Out
at Waehlngton. .
. Washington More submarine were
destroyed by the allied aad American
naval forces to' December than Ger
many was able to build during that
month, according to Information that
reached Washington. This tact davek
oped la discussions ot the statement
made to parliament by Sir Eric C.
Geddes, first lord ot the British admi
ralty, that the submarines were be
ing checked. ,;.v S;; l 'V'- V'-?';---;
Whether succeeding months have
shown a net loss in German subma
rines is not known here. It id believ
ed, however that the aatl-enbmarine
campaign has proved so effective that
increased efforts this spring will see
a ateady decrease In the number of
U-boats available to pray oa allied
and American ahlpping. ., ; . . , .. .
TO STOP SPREAD OF 'n.
? "KULTUR" IN THIS COUNTRY
Washington. Legislation - enabling
the government to place fa American
hands permanently great German
commercial and industrial coneerns
in thia country which have been in
struments in spreading the grip of
Oermen kultur was favorably report
ed to the senate by the appropriations
committee. It Is in the form ot an
amendment to the. pending urgent de
ficiency bin, empowering the alien
custodian to sell any enemy property.
GREAT BRITAIN SPENDS V
daily e,err,c:a pcuk;
London. Great E-llaln's 1
her allies np to February ' '
led l,2S4,0S0,00O p
drew Eonar Lav,
esciiequer, atinc (
c or. T' r
f 1 tt t" f
1 !l
BECOMING v AN
INVESTOR
The "big" opportunity that comes
to practically every Individual at"
one time or another almost Invaria
bly requires some money.
The wise plan la to tag-in saving to
daynow. With the "aUrt and s
determination to succeed financial
progress is sure.
It only requires $1.00 to
I make the start by open
ing an account ir
this Institution.
Planters Nafion'l Bank
Rocky Mount, N. C.
Every Citizen of Nash
County is Invited
to Visit
NASH COUNTTC
New Bank
Farmers & Merchf rv
Bank.
JRocIcy Mount,
Has recently installed its
new fixtures and awaits with
pleasure to show you r s
Complete Banking Equ.j
ment .;
r. T. Thorne. ;
M. O. Blount,
Prel i .
. Vice-Pr.
t Cashier,
fTTArXTEftAr"
W. W. AVERA,
T. O. COPPED6E
Physician and Su'oecn
Office in Grand Jury Bui!uh;
PHONE 14 .
; Nashvnie; N. C.
Dwarf
Wood's
Seed.
Ia one of the quickest growing
green forage and gracing crops for
cattle, sheep, hogs ana poultry.
Ia hardy and can be sown as early
ia the spring aa weather will per
miL Costs less to seed per acre
and will give quicker green forage
than any other crop. . Also valua
ble for soil improvement.
WOOD'S DESCRIPTIVE CATA
LOG for 1918 gives full informa
tion and also tells about all ether
SEEDS or the
Form and Garden
. Write for Catalog and prices oi
any seeda required. -
LVX'OOD&SOnS,
. SEEDSMEN. Richmond, Va.
cssssssaa - i j
Essex Rape
,
'''