je' EtaU library VBMBHl lVOL, XXI. ; Pric 40 Cent a month. CONCORD. N. C, THURSDAY, JANUARY 6, 1911 Si&t py 5 Cent. No 150 v. V ; TEE LEGISLATURE. ' ... i - ' Tho Eoadinf of the Oomet'i Mes" Began thia Morninf at 11:18 O'clock. Special to The Tribune. Raleigh. N. C, January 5. The Governor's message was read in the House thia morning, the reading be ginning at 11:15 o'elock. During the reading of the message in .both house there were occasional punctuations of applause, one of these being especially noticeable in approv al of the idea of a mountain educa tional training school. The passage referring to the recommendation that water powers and elect rie light and power companies be placed under the control of the State Corporation Com mission was received with silent at tention, as was also the reference to needed insurance legislation and inti mation of anti-trust laws application to insurance matters. His recommen dation for the suppression of the mil eage book exchange for ticket nui sance which are so explicitly made, met with evident approval. The two cent per mile feature of that recom mendation seems -to be regarded as possibly an effective entering wedge to bring the railroads to terms in this matter. The. amendment to constitu tion recommendation among which is the one extracting most of the work from the Legislature, In matters of petty legislation, was dubiously re ceived by some legislators. The peo ple are as jealous of their rights as ever and some of the Secretary of State's classifications are not regard ed as petty. The recommendation that the Governor of North Carolina be invested with veto power will cause discussion and opposition, although North Carolina is one of only a few States that withhold this power from its executive. Asked as to their opin ions, most of the legislators regard the messagt- a an able document, though (as is :$pmaiWZt&, Governor Kitchin) one that answers opposition in some respects. The Cot-ton-Torrens land registration system got a nine boost from the Governor. LLEWXAM. Special interest attached to the speech of acceptance by Speaker Do a d, made yesterday, especially his reference to increased support to State educational institutions, he having been president of the Baptist State Convention that protested against in creased support as detrimental to de nominational colleger. He stirred ap plause in expressing the liope that the State's higher institutions of learning would receive the most generous treatment at the hands of the legisla ture, not only in maintaining stan dards, but in extending their equip ment and scope so they will compare most cerditably with those of other States in all respects so "far as the needs of the State will justify. He urged that public -service cor porations be made to eralize that they are the servants of the people and must observe the law. Still he wants every worthy interest in- the State protected an dencouraged. lie ex pressed the hope to soon see electric belt lines connecting the principal towns of the State. He appealed that nothing be done to disturb the busi ness interests of the totate. "Horned Man-Monkeys." What, are described as skeletons of a strange tribe of horned man-monkey pigmies are being exhumed from an ancient burying-ground discovered near Jackrabbit Lodge, in the delta of Topango Canyon,, near Santa Mo nica, Cal. . Forty-four skulls and al most as many complete sets of torso and limb bones have been recovered, together with strange antiquities ap parently used by the tribe as weap ons, and many stone mortars. The tribe is thought to have been the last of the kind and it is asserted by a legend of the oldest Spanish fam ilies that Aztec Indians exterminated them npon their invasion into South ern California. ' ; , The bifit of the late Senator Matt W Ransom will be unveiled at the Caotiol Wednesday mgbt, January 11, and the ceremonies- incident to the unveiling will be held in the hall of the House of Representatives, The member of the Grand Lodge of Ma sons of North Carolina will attend. The bust will be presented by Hon J. Bryan Grimes, chairman of the North' Carolina Historical- Commis sion, and it will be aeeepted by Got. W. W. Ktchin. Other addresses will 1e made by ex-Judge R. W. Winston Hon. A. H. Boyden and Hon. B. S. POPULATION OF NORTH CAROLINA CITIES. Concord 8Unda Tenth Among the Cities of too State is Population. In tbe cenius figure given ont Wednesday by Census Director Du ra nd eight municipalities increased in population from below 5,000 to totals above that number. Tbe thirteenth census statistics show 20 such cities and towns in North Carolina in 1910 compared with 12 in 1000. Not a single loss in population was recorded in these placet during the 10 years. In point of increase in population Rocky Mount holds first place with a 274 per cent, increase. Durham fol lows closely behind with 273 per cent, and High Point shows a 228 per cent, gain. The larger cities rank as fol lows in percentage of increase: Charlotte, 88 per cent ; Greensboro, 58.3 per, cent ; Raleigh, 40.8 per cent ; Asheville, 27.6 per cent., and Wil mington, 22.7 per cent. Following is the announcement of the director of the census of all cities and towns of North Carolina having a population in excess ot o.uuu: Cities. 1910. 1900. Asheville 18,762 14.(594 Charlotte 34,014 18,091 Concord 8,715 7.910 Durham .18,241 Elizabeth Citv 8,412 Fayetteville 18,241 Gastonia 5,759 Goldsboro 6,107 Greensboro 15,895 High Point 9,525 Kinston 6,995 6,679 or 4 610 5877 10038 4.163 4,106 Newbern 9,961 9,090 Raleigh 19,218 13,343 Rocky Mount 8,051 2,937 Salem 5,533 3,642 Salisbury 7,153 6,277 Washington . 6,211 4,842 Wilmington 25,748 20,976 Wilson 6,717 3,525 Winston .... 17,167 10.008 The figures given above show that Winston-Salem stands third among the cities of North Carolina in popula- tion. Charlotte is first with over 34,000 and Wilmington second with Over 25,000; Raleigh is fourth; Ashe- lle fifth and Durham sixth; Concord is tenth. Improved Service to Knoxville, Oin- xinnati,aiOBivilU mnAJPoJnlttS .Effective with the inauguration of the Southern's new train the Carplina Special which is a solid through train j from Charueston, S. C, to Cincm nati, Ohio put .in operation on Jan - uary 2, 1911, passengers for Knox - ville, Cincinnati, Louisville, and points west, cap leave Salisbury on train No. 21, at 2 :30 p. m., which is a solid through train from Goldsboro to Asheville, with parlor car, arriving at Asheville at 7 :40 p. m. and Cinem nan at v:vv a. m. iiie varouiia i? i "i rt t mi. - r i; as Special makes close connection at Lex - ington. Ky., for Louisville and points west. This gives three daily connec tions from this section to Knoxville, Cincinnati and points west, and very greatly improves the service. Great Earthquake Recorded. New York World, 4th. Seismographs in the scientific labo ratories of many colleges throughout the world, as indicated by despatches, recorded last night that unusually vi6- lent .earthquakes were occurring. The tremorg were stated to be most severe. Tbe vibrations began at 6:41 p. m. and continued until 8:03. The maxi mum tremors were recorded between 7:15 ind 7:45 being equally intense in the north, south and east-west direc tions. It was estimated that the shocks were 3,500 miles from Washington, D. C. Prof. Cady, of the Lawrence (Kan.) University, said it was his opinion that the disturbance was in the vieinity of Chili, -although it was calculated at the St. Lous university that the shocks were in the region of Iceland. Death of Mr. Jacob S. Lipe, Mr. Jacob S. Lipe, one of the most prominent men of the Landis commu nity, died yesterday at 5:30 o clock, p. m. The funeral service will be held at Mt. Moriah E. L. church tomorrow at 11 am. Mr. Lipe's wife died just three weeks ago yesterday, Mr. and Mrs. Lipe bought a house and moved to Landis abont 8 years ago. . He sold bis farm to his' nephew. After his wife died, and as he had no children, he moved back to his old home to live with his nephew, where he died. Mr. Lipe leaves a (good estate. He has been a director in the Linn Mills at Landis since its organisation. He was an exemplarary Christian man and wise counselor and will tie greatly missed by his church and the community. - f Postmaster W. Henry Hobson, of Salisbury, Tuesday had the distinc tion of opening the first postal sav ing bank in North Carolina one of the forty-eight established in the United States. .. Other local matter on third paie. PERSONAL MENTION. Soma of the People Ear and Else where Who Coma and Go. Mrs. Join Hopkins is visiting in Spencer. Miss Mabel Means is spending the day in Charoltte. Mm Josephine Smith is visiting trends in Florida. Mrs. P. M. Keller is visiting friends in Kings Mountain. Mrs. O. C. Russell is visiting friends in Salisbury. Mrs. Ted Maffit, of Charlotte, is the guest of her brother, Mr. T. T. Smith. Mrs. S. A. Wolff left this morning for Gastonia to visit for several days. Misg Isabelle Tet,-m, of Maryland, is the guest of Miss Elizabeth Gibson. Miss Eloise Farrow, who has been visiting in Charlotte, Is expected home today. Mrs. C. R. Soars has gone to Salis bury to visit her danghter, Mrs. M. J. porter Messrs. L. E. Boger, Fred Correll and . A. Pol are spending the dav in Charlotte. Mrs. Joe Wallace anil daughter. j Miss Llin, of Tyler, Texas, are visit ing Mrs. W. W.Morris. ' 'ss Maue' Means is spending the 1 Charlotte. Miss Anna Slierrill 'eacn'nS fr her today. 1 Mr. Sidney Buchanan left this morning for the University of Mary land to resume his studies in medicine. Misses Laura Noell and Kathleen Smith will leave tomorrow morning for Hamilton School in Washington, D.C. Mr( D. 31. Coltrane lias gone to Greensboro to spend the day with his : daughters, Misses Ruth and Elizabeth ; V.oltrane ot "'eensnoro remale Col- lege. Mrs. Galloway and Miss Laura Noell, who have been visiting Mrs. P. IB. Means and Miss Kathleen Smith, will leave in the morning for Hamil ton School, Washington, D. C. , Rev. and Mrs. J. H. Barnhardt, who have been visiting Mr, Barnhardt 'S father, Mr. J R. Barnhardt, of No 8 township, returned this morning to their home in High Point. Night School at Forest Hill. JW mu Methodigt ehurol,, has 1 . . . . . . . , , . "I " O ... . .. ".v i ...... . building on McGill street. The school will be conducted on Monday, Wed nesday and Friday nights. Up to the present time about 15 young men have enrolled. It is expected that a school jfor girls will also be opened in a o aWt Hmo Tl,; i f n. 1 purpose 0' offering an advantage to the boys of the city who have been denied the opportunity of an educa tion. The effort is a most commend able one and Mr. Hutchins should re ceive the encouragement and support of all who are interested in the wel fare of our citizenship. Mrs. Taft's Dream Came True. On June 10 next the president and Mrs. Taft will celebrate their silver wedding anniversary. The last event of the kind in the white house was in the administration of Rutherford B. Haves. Mrs. Taft was there as a young girl and it is on record she told President Hayes, who was her father 's law partner and her god-father, that she would never be married to a man who would not become president. Hayes advised her to become an Ohio man's wife if she wished to realize I that dream. Death of Mrs. Nash. Mrs. M: M. Nash died suddenly fol lowing a stroke of apoplexy at her home on Kerr street yesterday after noon. She was 45 years of age and is survived by 8 children. The funeral service was held this afternoon at 1 o'clock at the Methodist Protestant church, conducted by Rev. A. 0. Liud ley, and the interment was made at Poplar lent. There may. be such a thing as a man of very few words ibut who ever heard of a woman like that ? Depositor and apital, iii;niiw; I J furnishs ample means not only to assist the business mantimt to protect his deposits. You are cordially invited to place your, Account with thia Bank The Cabarrus THE DOG QUESTION. Citizen of No. 11 Township Sayi Something Worth Thinking About, Mr. Editor: Will yon please be so kind as to give me space in your val uable paper for me to give my views on this most cussed and' discussed question the dog question. The pop. ulation of North Carolina is 2,206,187. 1 find in taking the school census in district 3, township No. 11, that we nave. 18 population, 74 children of school age. I ulso found 36 families owning 45 dogs, that being VA dogs to the family, nearly one dog to ev ery four people. If (he ratio for Cabarrus county was like this school distiict, there would be about 6,500 dogs in this county. If the State uiuintajned the same ratio there would be in her borders about 550,000 dogs. What will it cosi to keen a doe twelve months t I think 2l2 cents per day would be very reasonable. That would be 9.12 per year. That.being the case North Carolina spends for dog feed alone more than $4,950,000. What do tiie dear people spend everv year going to the Pasteur Institute! I asked Mr. Kestler, then chairman of the board of counry commission ers, if he could give me about the number of cases of rabies in the State. He said he thought it would average about two to the county. If that's approximately correct we spend considerable in this one item. 1 ts'ked willrone patient and he said it cost him about $150. Multiply the counties of the State by $300 and we hnd another item of about $28,000 What would the losses from all other sources be? We throw away every year on account of the dog as much as we spend for education of the chil dren. Forty years ago nine farmers out of ten that I knew had sheep. How is it today f I don't believe one out of every len keep sheep. I don't know whether all quit sheep on ac count of the dog or not but I know some of I hem did. What else is .i-e about to accomplish? Drive out the hog. It is time to call a halt when pork steak is worth 20 cents on the block, with chances to go higher. I see there were only 5,977 hogs re turned for taxes this year. That's less than one pig for four people to 4wntj off breeding stock. They were returned for a little more than $4 per head. 1 notice there were 117 dogs rot timed for a lit tle over $7 per head, nearly twice as much as the hogs were returned at. What has been the loss f rom hog cholera ? There is no known agency that equals the dog for the distribution of chol.ra, for he will eat the carcass of a dead hog and go ten miles, so to speak, to lick the trough of a well hog and give it the disease. The owner is at a loss to know how his hogs caught the dis' ease. He doesn't seem to know his pet dog did the mischief. Who can tell what the amount of losg through the destruction of eggs and young game? I noticed in the Times of a recent date that the Farmers' Union asks that a tax be placed upon his head and that he be confined as other farm animals. I am not in favor of a tax on the dogs. I want everybody to keep as many dogs as they want and when I say "keep" I mean keep them on his own prynises; not him claim and other people keep them. If he or she, as the case may be, don't keep them on their own premises, they belong to the public, subject to be killed by anyone that sees fit to do so, without fear of prosecution or a fine. This is my view on how to denrease the number (of worthless dogs in North Carolina. At the ra tio of oar school district there are more dogs in this county than there are hogs. Sad indeed when hogs are shipped in at the rate of about 100 head per week, which means for the season of about five months in the year, about 2,000 head, We don't mind it so much as long as the price of cotton is higlu I also notice that there are 92.) sheep val ued at a fraction over one dollar per head. If our woolen clothes was to come off the backs of Cabarrus coun ty's sheep, some of us would go shiv ering in the cold. Mr. Editor, I will close before I say too much, lest it should find its way to the waste basket. . D. V. KRIMMINGER. lXcL bylthi3 bank which endeavors at all times to learn the 'needs of the . Farmer, Merchant, Firm, Corporation and Individual meet them in a helpful manner Surplus and Profits of $150. Savings Bank. SMALL r ASMS. What Is Needed in thU Country ii More Tanners and Smaller Farms. Over in Anson county, North Caro lina, at Wadesboro, a company, called the JJixie Development Company has bee norganized with the purpose of purchasing large traeU of land and dividing them into small farmg and selling these small plats to men of moderate means. The company pro poses to sell on easy annual payments and at a fixed rate with a provision for insurance in order that the pur chaser may be protected from loss of the amount paid in in case of death. This is the beginning of the execu tion of a long-cherished theory that the South would prosper most when tbe old plantation could be sub-divided by proprietary farmers instead of depending upon colored and other tenants. The best stimulus to the white farmer, native or immigrant, is the open door of ownership of a 20 to 40 acre farm. The best incentive to the colored man is the open door of ownership of a farm of comparatively small area a number of acres that he can take care of himself. Big plantations have meant, ever since the civil war, a dependent ten ent tenancy and a helpless poverty for the owner. The tenant system on the old plantations practically precludes that diversity in farming that makes for the best success. Cotton ! Cotton ! Cotton! and Poverty! Poverty! Pov erty! Spiritless povorty! have been the rule. Small farms, owned by their oc cupants, mean increased population and greatly increased thrift among the owners. When this movement has made a fair start in its development there will come the opportunity to inaugurate the German system of land loan banks on the mutual plan to furnish credits for those who have not all the money to pay cash down for a small farm and a home. NOTICE. The annual meeting of the Stock holders of the Citizens Bank and Trust Company will be hel.! in the office of the hank on Monday, January 9th, 1911. at 10 o'clock a.'m. CHAS. B. WAGONER, C-d3t. Cashier. Relay lay Ladies' Light-weight 54-inch Black and Tan Striped Rain Coats, most all sizes $4.95. $8.50 Ladies' Tan Coats, presto col lar, guaranteed rain-proof $6.95. Misses' and Ladies Storm Rain Coats with hood attached, $5.00 values-Special Parasols for school children under priced at 49c & 69c Ladies' .guaranteed .rain-proof .Um brellas, $1.00 everywhere our price 89c. Ladies' Umbrellas, extra heavy top, fancy and plain natural wood handles, $1.25 value Special 98c. Our showing of Umbrelals at $1.50, $1.95 up to $3.50 are splendid value. - Ring No. 116 0 COUNTY SCHOOL MATTERS. Apportionment of Funds Mad U the Townships of the Comity by the Board of Education. The county boar. of education met Monday ud mane tbe apportionments for the various fchoois of the eounty for the ensuing year. Tbe total net fund received and to be received is $24,377.81. Of this amount $3,205.00 was reserved for the purpose of pay ing the expenses of the board, salary of Superintendent, treasurer's com missions, etc.. leaving a net amount to be apportioned to the schools of $21,177.31. -Tb following is the apportionment of this amount to the schools of the various townships of the county: So. 1 township $1,637.50 No. 2 township 1,698.30 No. 3 township L134.60 No. 4 township 2,152.20 No. 5 township 730.60 No. 6 township 1,193.80 No. 7 township 794.40 No. 8 township 616.30 No. 9 township 840.40 No. 10 township 1,706.20 No. 11 township 1,263.00 No. 12 township 6,400.00 Mount Pleasant 850.00 To Concord for adjoining district 160.00 Total $21,177.30 The apportionment to the various townships of this county averaged over $2.00 per capita. This is the lar gest amount of money ever appor tioned to the schools of the county. Dr. Marvin Smoot's Child Has In fantile Paralysis. Salisbury Post, 4th. Dr. and Mrs. M. L, Suioot return ed Monday night from Baltimore where they had been with their daugh ter, who is suffering with infantile paralysis, and where the little girl was examined by eminent specialists. They brought the child home with them and were not greatly encourag ed by the doctors. The many friends of Dr. and Mrs. Smoot hope their lit tle daughter by reason of its age, will soon overcome the disease. Other local matter on third page.' Specials ! $2.95. for Your W ants. ;