Tribune iHE vfOLUME XV1I1. CONCORD, N. C. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY, 8, 1919. Price Five Cents. NO. 311. THE 30TH BROKE THE -ffiNDENBURG . IRST 30TH FIRST TO BREAK T E So Field Marshal Haig Says in His Report of Opera tions From April to Close of Hostilities. AMERICANS ARE GIVEN FULL CREDIT It Broke Through the Defens es North of Bellenglise and Shelled Bellincourt and Seized Nouroy. I Br The Associated Press. London. Jan. 8. American troops were the first to break the HliHlennurg line Hprordinc to the Dully News in its comment today on the report of Field Marshal Haig on the operations from the end of April last to the close of hostilities. The News points out that at least the first mention of a hrpnk thmiiL'h contuliied in the Field Marshal's report, was In the course of his description or the day s work on September 20, in which he wrote: "North of Bellenglise the 30th (N. C, S. C, Tenn., and Dlst. of Colum bia) American division, Major General B." M. Lewis, having broken through deep defenses of the Hindenburg line shelled Bellincourt and seized Nouroy. On their left the 27th American divis ion (N. Y.) Major General O'Ryan, met with very heavy enfilading ma h I no mm Are hut Dressed on with great gallantry as far as Jouy, where a bitter struggle took place ror pos session of the village. The fighting on the whole front of the second Ameri can corps was severe, and in Bellin court, Nouroy, GUlemont farm and a number of other points, amid the In tricate defenses of the Hindenburg line strong bodies of the enemy held out with great obstinacy for many hours. "These points of resistance were gradually overcome there by the sup port troops of the American divisions, or by the 5th and 3rd Australian di visions." PROHIBITION AMENDMENT RATIFIED BY 19 STATES Ohio, Colorado and Oklahoma Last to Join Ranks Seventeen More Neces sary. Chicago, Jan. ".Three more states today ratified the proposed prohibition amendment, making a total of If states that have endorsed the proposal of Congress. The house of the Idaho legislature voted today for the amend ment, but the senate tabled the pro posal delaying action. The act needs to be pased by 17 more states. While the proposed addition to the basic law was ratified today by the legislatures of Ohio, Colorado and Ok lahoma, representatives of the distil lery companies of the country met In Chicago and decided to oppose the amendment and the war prohibition law, which is to go into effect on July 1. by every legal means poslble. The states which have ratified the prohibition amendment are Kentucky, Virginia, Mississippi, South Carolina, North Dakota. Maryland, Montana, Artaona. Deleware, Texas, South Da kota, Massachusetts, Georgia, Louis iana, Florida, Michigan, Ohio. Colora do and Oklahoma. Frosen New England and Torrid I Trop lea Seen In "The Planter." The story of "The Planter," a new Mutual special production based on the famou southern Mexican novel of Herman Whltaker, covers a wider range-of territory than other picture on the screen. During the progress of the play the actors progress from deep snows and the dead of winter to the hottest parts of the tropics where snow has never been seen, and again there are transi tions from the cameo countryside of long settled New England, to the riot ous wilderness of the Mexican forest where hard work with the machette must precede every step of the adven turous traveler. At the New Pastime tomorrow. General Freight Rate Increases Ap proved. (Br The Associate Press.) Washington, Jan. 8. General In creases in class and commodity rates in eastern and central trunk line terri tory, and to and from Virginia cities, designed to bring the charges of non Federal controlled railroads up to the level of Increases given Federal con. trolled lines last spring, were approved today by the Interstate Comerce Com mission. " Deata of Banker R. J. Lewry. (Br The a Hate Press.) Atlanta, Oa Jan. 8. Robert James Lowry, president of the Lowry Nation al Bank of Atllanta, and former pres ident of the American Bankers' Asso- - elation, died here today after a short Illness. -r .' The idealist as well as the aviator nay ha T some difficulty in coming down to earth. xms ar u L Ms L L 1 w r "X s sr TRANSPORT PRESIDENT GRANT SAILS FOB NEW YORK (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 8. The trans- sfc port President Grant, the battle- ships Montana and South Dako- ta, and the hospital ship, Com- fort, have sailed from France to New York with 284 officers and 7.419 men. COURT CASES Henry McLean Adjudged Guilty. True Bill for Rap Other Cases. Superior court continued its January term yesterday and today, Judge Hard lug, presiding. The jury in the case of Henry McLean, charged wifu as sault with Intent to kill, brought ver dict of guilty against McLean. No sen tence has yet been passed by the court. The grand jury returned a true bill against Sam Hope, on a charge of r:ipe ; and also a true bill against John Flyer, charged with the murd"- of Arthur Ivey, colored, on January 10, 1917. The latter case will not come to trial at this term, owing to the tut that some of the witnesses are in the army. Cunning Fink, charged witti an as. sault with deadly weupon, was made to pay the cost.), u-k' judgment was suspended. Donald Ilrov.ii pleaded guilty to an assault and was given the same treatment ny toe court. Henry Smith was found guilty of larceny, but no sentence has yet been Dronounced. John McCullongh was found guilty of Jail breaking, and judgment was suspended upon payment of the costs. In the case of W II. Gannon and J. F. Furr, charged with an assault, Furr was found guilty ard Garmon was ae- on It ted. Furr has not yet been sentenc ed. The case of Ueorge uunsucker, cnarg- ed with the theft of money from the Matthews Studio, is being heard this morning. At vesterday afternoon s sessiou, the following resolution was presented by Mr. M. H. Caldwell of the local bar: Whereas today all Americans deplore the death of the typical Ainerkan, Theodore Roosevelt, ex-President of the liulted States; and whereas it is deemed proper that this court tiike some official notice of an event of such nutional importance. Therefore be it resolved that when this court adjourns on this 7th day of January, it stuntl adjourned in honor if the memory of Theodore Roosevelt, the American pa triot, who gave to th' service or his country four gallant ons, one of whom has made the supremo sacrifice. Resolved further thar this resolution be spread upon the minutes of this court. The resolution was accepted hv a standing vote of thi' members of the bar and the citizens of this county who were present in the "ourt room, and the order was entered by the court. GIBSON MILL NEWS. Mr. and Mrs, W. II. Wlueford Return From Hopewell, Vs. Rev. S. W. Bennett III. Personals. Mrs Rilirar Brinkley has returned to her home in Charlotte, after spend ing some time with her mother, Mrs. H. C. Calloway, on Harris street. Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Hullander are confined to their home ou Kerr street with the flu.- Miss Lola Alexander, of Winstou SbIotii snent last week here visiting her aunt, Mrs. S. 8. Holhrooks. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Wllleford, wno have been making their home at uinAaraii Vu for the nasi two vears. have returned to Concord to live. The many friends of Mr. and Mrs. Wllle ford will be glad to hear of their re turn. Rev. S. W. Bennett Is confined to his home at the McGIll Street parsonage on account of Illness. Messrs. Robert Faggart and Howard Furr have returned to the U. 8. S. Mt. Vernon at Boston, Mass., after spend ing a furlough with relatives here. Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Little ana sirs, r T.ittia irwnt Snndnv in Mt. Pleas ant visiting the letter's sister, Mrs. M. J. Goodman. Miuxi f a ro Freeze and Lola Alex ander spent several days last week with relatives at Mt. Pleasant itov a n Clemmer. of Lllesvllle, spent Thursday and Friday visiting friends in our village. Mr. E. 8. Clonta, of Yadkin, spent Sntnrdav and Sunday here visiting his daughter, Mrs. 8. Z. Mullls. Mrs. Mack Dunn has returned rrom visit to relatives near Midland. Mr. D. L. Morrison, of Cabarrus, N. C, is spending the week with his daughter, Mrs. Ephralm Little. Mr. G. H. Cato, or winston-aaiem, is spending some time here with his fam ily. Mr. I. L. Dry had the misfortune to break his arm while trying to crank an automobile recently. Sunday School Teachers' Meeting. At Forest Hill Methodist church ev ery Wednesday evening at 7:30. It takes the place of the prayer meeting. All are Invited, especially all Sunday school teachers . of all denominations. The object is to study the Sunday school school lesson and get prepared to teach the lesson. The outline of the lesson will be on the blackboard. ,, Be sun to come. .S .r k B. M. TAYLOR, Pastor. - PENNY. ADS ARB ALWAYS CASH. According to Last Reports, However, the Government Seemed To Be Master of the Situation. HINDENBURG HAS ARRIVED IN BERLIN Street Fighting Has Been Bloody, Owing to the Fact That the Spartacus Ele ment Has Plenty of Arms. (By The Associated Press.) London, Jan. 8. Several hundred persons have been killed in the fight ing in Berlin, according to a Copenha gen dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph Company, but up to two o clock this morning no details of the conditions there had Ikhmi received. The govern ment seems at least provisionally to be master of the situation. Early Tuesjlay morning the Berlin government massed troops outside the city. These troops are ready to enter, it is said in the dispatch to the Ex change Telegraph Company. Field Marshal von Hindenburg is re. ported to have arrived at Berlin. The street fighting has leen particu larly sanguinary. It is said, owing to the fact that the Sptr'-ncus element has plenty weapons, taken from the munitions factories at Spandau. While the machine guns were firing and bombs were dropping, moving picture operators were busily recording the scenes enacted in the streets. It was announced recently that the American army had sent moving picture opera tors to Berlin. Tlie dislocation of the telegraph ser vice has prevented anything more than meager and scattered rciiorts of what has been happening in Berlin getting through, but all the il patches agree severe streel f 'lt'ivt o.viirred Friday. The first encounters between the government and the Spartaean forces occurred Sunday in front of the Kaiser- lioff hotel, when one person was killed and eight others wounded. According to nn eve witness, mime u the troops turned against the government, and others refused to obey the government orders to recapture quarters of the Wolff Bureau, the semi official news agency. On the other hand, a marine I livision Is tatc! to he supporting rno government. The Spartmnns refused all offers or the goveriur.'Mi t'i n-gotmte and were attacking the foreign office the chan cellor's palace and others of the min- istr'es e.i Moii'lnv when eighteen per sons an- reported to have lieen killed. Spartar:i F.-rrrs peine Massed at Sev eral I laces. Berlin. -Ian. 8. 11 :45 a. in At this hour So ' " Mi forces are being mass ed at several pi :ces w here weapons and armored cars have lieen concent rated. In Willi' 'i"-tHip the government forces u.va'.iing an Tttack. Spartacsr Delegation Given Cold Shoulder. Berlin, Jan. K. A Spirtacan delegation-today endeavored to confer w'.th the government, but was notified that the government members could not dis cuss any matters until all public and private building now occupied by coun ter revolutionists had been vacated. OVER 15 PEOPLE KILLED IN TERRIFIC EXPLOSION The Explosion Wrecks Film Exchange Building ta Pittsburg Business District-Loss About $1,000,000. Pittsburg, Jan. 7. Between 15 and 20 persons, mostly women and girls, were killed and more than a score of others Injured here late today when a terrific explosion wrecked a film ex change building In the business dis trict. Eight bodies have been recovered from the ruins. Firemen report that many other bodies are burled under wreckage. The building in wh(ch the explosion occurred is a six-story structure, and manv of those Injured received their hurts by jumping, from the upper floors. . , Manv firemen were injured, two when an extension ladder collapsed and others by flying glass and falling nmmltala throughout the city are receiving wounded, while bod ies are being removea to morgue, nrmi.n, nonwi hlof of the Pitts burg fire department, went through the ruined structure tonigm anu ue es timated the total loss at $1,000,000. At this hour scores of firemen are working feverishly on the wreckage in an effort to dig out the bodies of vic tims caught under falling debris. At midnight only eight bodies had been removed from the wreckage. One girl sucumbed in a hospital, making the known dead at that hour nine. Four breeding ewes and furo lambs, representing money loss of $200 were killed by dogs' Saturday- nt ne State experiment farm near Raleigh. The pace that kills wouldn't be so bad If It Wlted only the peacemaker. AftMY AVIATORS LAND IN CAPE FEAR RIVER It Is Believed That Two of Them Lost Their Lives While Flying Near Fay etteville Last Night. MACHINE FOUND SUNKEN IN RIVER Airship First Crashed Into a Tree. Efforts Are Being iMade by the Camp Bragg Troops To Raise It. Illy The Asseelsled Press. Fayetteville, Jan. 8. It is believed two. army aviators lost their lives when ail 3iirplane in which they were flying luadcd in the (ape rear river near bete last night. The machine was ob served flying over Fayetteville about 7 o'clock last evening and it was found later half sunken In the river, and it is thotmht the occupants were drowned. Rfforts are being made by troops from Camp Bragg to raise the airship. Mr. W. A. Holmes, who ives near the river, says that last night he heard noise as something crashing Into a tree and about Ave minutes later he heard cries for help. He ran to the river, and just as he got there an air plane plunged into the water on the west side of the stream. As the ma chine struck the water there was an explosion like the report of a pistol and then all was silent. The ship set tied down in the water, and floated across the stream to the east bank, where it stuck, but it was impossible to get at it. Mr. Holmes is confident that the ship first fell into a tree as he heard a crash and limbs and branches of the tree are broken, and pieces of 'he machine are hanging to it. AID TO HOME Bl'ILDERS. Plan Suggested by Mr. E. L. Kesler,, of Charlotte to Department of Labor. (By The Asseelsled Press.) Washington, Jan. 8. Aid to home luiinlrrs on a national scale, similar to that given farmers by Federal Farm I, ...in Hanks, has lioen suggested by B. I.. Koi-sler, of Charlotte, N. C, presi dent of the i;. S. league of Building & Loan Associations, to the Depart ment of Labor, as a step in stimulating private construction during the period if industrial transition from a war to a peace basis. Mr. Keesler urged that, mortgages made over to the Building A Loan As sociations, should be re-disconntalile at Kisleral Reserve Banks, or that farm loan banks be authorized to accept mortgages on homes as well as farms. Kuilding A Loan Associations number 7.2VA). with total membership of 3, S IS.S13, and assets of $1,700,000,000. Price Publication U be Diseentinued. Raleigh, Jan. 8. The publication of Fair Price Lists" in Horth Carolina will be discontinued immediately ac cording to an announcement from the office of Bute Food Administrator Henry A. Page today. The publication of fair price lists, giving maximum prices that might be charged for staple food commodities, was Instituted sev eral months ago when margins of prof it had been fixed by the Food Admin istration on only two or three commo ditlets. During the past few months margins have been fixed on most of the staple food and feed products and these margins have become so well known that it is deemed unnecessary anv longer to publish fair price lists. In fact it is stated that the fair price publication might under present cir cumstances conduce to profiteering on account of the difference of the basic of food products of different qualities or on different markets. "Where In Hen CouH We Send Kais er?" Asks Bernstorff. London, Jan. 7. "Well, where In Hell were we to send him?" angrily shouted Count von Bernstorff, former German Ambassador to the United uifltoa in rpunnnap to a ouestion from the Berlin correspondent of the Daily' Fvnroau Hi tr wnprner ine near pres ence of the former Kaiser to Germany did not contain an element or danger. The Interview was received from Ber lin today. Count Bernstorff declared that the possibility of re-establishing a mon archy in Germany with a member of the Hohensollern family was "un thinkable." The condition of Dr. J. W. Wallace at the Charlotte Sanatorium today was reported as extremely critical. Last evening there was but little hope that he would live through the night, but rporta from Charlotte this - morning stated that he was still holding out. Dr. Burke Culpepper, accredited a I the greatest evangelist of the south since the days of Bam Jones, has been secured to conduct an evangelist cam paign in Centenary Methodist church of this city. ' BTJf MORE WAR SAVINGS STAMPS SOI SEVERE STREET Soldiers Make Demonstra tion Objecting to the Delay in Demobilization of the British Annies. WAR OFFICES ARE INVADED BY MEN They Had Signs Reading, "We Won the War, Give Us Our Tickets," "Get a Move On," Etc. (By The Associated Press.) London, Tuesday, Jan. ".Soldiers objecting to delay in the demobilization of the British armies engaged in fur. ther demonstration today. The vicinity of the war office was invaded by lor ries filled with men and by marching soldiers. Many of them were on leave from Saloniki and objected to lieing sent back. On the side of the lorries were signs reading "(iet a move on," "we won the war, give us our tickets." "get on with it, Lloyd George," and other similar sentiments. The men were generally well behaved. CONCORD MERCHANTS OVER THE TOP IN W. S. 8. SALES Sold Over Thirty-Three and a Third Per Cent. Over Their Quota. It seems to have liecome a habit with the good people of Concord and Cabar rus county to "go over the top" in all patriotic work. The drive for the sale of War Savings Stamps and Thrift Stamps by the retail merchants of our citv closed December :Ust. with a very gratifying total of $.-.S..r0. uur quo ta being 4r!.1!K,00. Mr. J. K. Davis, our local chairman, wishes to express his sincere thanks to the merchants of Concord for their hearty eo-oiicriition in what seemed at first a most difficult task. Their en thusiastic response to a patriotic call made this arduous task a pleasant one. Kollotving is our dual report up to December :ilst, 1II1S : V. J. lianilianlt l,(KH).0O Barrier & Wideiihouse "-0.1M1 ISell & Harris Fur. Co. 4,tilO.(K) L. lv Hoger (store .W.tH) Browns-Cannon Co. 1.T0.00. Caliairns Cash Grocery L'Sti.OO Cabarrus Drug Co. 1,1'iO.tK) Central Cafe tCfS.OO Central Barber Shop 115.00 J. W. ('line 1,030.00 Cline & Maliry 750.00 ClIneA Moose 2,680.00 II. K. Cline Pharmacy 100.00 Concord Furniture Co. 238.00 Concord & Kannapolis Gas Company 10.00 Concord Telephone Co. 1,000.00 W. C. Correll Jew. Co. 110.00 K. L. Craven & Sons 643.60 Darnell Mercantile Co 1,358.75 Dove & Bost Co. 126.00 Enrd's 2.677.25 Fisher's 758.00 Joe Gaskell (The Hub) 645.00 Gibson Drug Co. 1,225.00 W. J. Glass 600.00 Hoover's 000.00 Ivev Shoe Co. 3,500.00 A. F. Hartsell & Co. 825.00 Llppard A Barrier 672.00 J. E. Love 145.00 C. W. Kestler Market 125.00 Marsh Drug Co. 2.053.75 C. D. McEachern 150.00 McLelland Stores Co. 65.00 Parks-Belk Co. l 5,744.75 Pearl Drug Co. 225.00 Piedmont Cafe 440.00 Pounds-Moser Co. 650.00 A. B. Pounds 200.00 S. W. Preslar 118.00 P. F. Ridenhour 5.00 Ritchie Hardware Co. 1.025.00 Shoe Hospital 300.00 T. J. Smith A Bro. 380.00 St. Cloud Hotel 1,050.00 Waddell A Sons 738.25 Western Tnlon Tel. Co. ... 2.565.00 Whlte-Morrison-Flowe Com pany 6.030.00 Wideiihouse & Sons 350.00 H. B. Wilkinson A Co. 6.86.25 Wilkinson-Wldenhouse Co. 3.543.50 C. J. Williams 332.00 Total $56,338.50 "Let Us Pay With our Bodies for Our Soul's Desire," Roosevelt's Epitaph. New York Journal. Here is said to lie former President Theodore Roosevelt's choice of an epi taph for his tomb or monument: "Theodore Roosevelt, whose words, 'Let us pay with our bodies for our souls' desire,' furnished the spark that fired the patriotism of this country." The Inscription was composed by W. A. Rogers, a well-known newspaper artist and a warm friend of the Col onel's, and was written on the fly-leaf of a book which the artist sent to the former President some years ago. In acknowledging receipt of the memento. Colonel Roosevelt is said to have written Mr. Rogers that if he were to choose his own epitaph he would select the words of the Inscription. HAS BEEN ARRESTED The Bolsheviki Premier o Russia Placed Under Ar rest by Trotzky, Minister, of War and Marine. TROTZKY MAKES HIMSELF DICTATOR "When Thieves Fall Out, Honest Men Will Get Their Dues," To Be Demonstra ted, It Is Hoped. (By The Associated Prrss.) Copenhagen. Jan. 8. Nikolai Leu ine, the Bolsheviki Premier of Russia, has been arrested at the comand of Leon Trotzky, minister of war and ina cii. whit liw mnil himself ilictntor. according to a Moscow dispatch to the Uotnenuerg, sweaen, uazeiie. Trntvlfv ivfia nronmted to make the arrest liecause of the difference of opinion with Leniue concerning bolshe viki reforms, the dispatch states. Len ine desired to effect a coalition with the Mensheviki, or moderates, while Trotzky wished to continue the reign of red terror. MR. BRUMMITT CAUCUS NOMINEE FOR SPEAKER Mr. Win borne Withdrew from Rare and Selection of Brummitt Was By Ac clamation. Ualeich. Jan. 7. At tonight's Demo cratic caucus D. G. Brummitt was unanimously nominated lor speaker oi the house. , Senator Lindsay Warren, of Beau fort, by acclamation was named for pro tempore president of the upper :iody. It. U. sell, oi roisyui, who uumi lated for principal clerk ; C. C. Brougli on, reading clerk; W. D. Gaster, m-i- geant-at arms; J. A. Brysou, assistant sergeant-at-urius. Senator J. A. Brown, of Columbus, was chairman of the caucus. In the house caucus Alex I.assiter, of Bertie, was nominated without op position for principal clerk.' Daniel I Delliuger, of Gaston, will again be reading clerk and O. I'. Shell engross ing clerk. N. W. Hines. of Richmond, i u I, h.i.u,ri at Union were de- illiil r". - ' feu ted by J. II. Mooring, of Wake, for nomination for sergeant ai anus, r.. 1. Jenkins will be assistant sergeant at arms. In the Republican caucus i. a. v u liams, of Concord, was nominated for the house speakership, while Seuator it ii viuhor f Hnmnson. was the choice for president pro tern in the , t Vnllrltl tFIIS senate, i:. nryaui, i i v,-i-m., th caucus and S. CI. Mc- Gulre. of Surry, secretary. Speeches were made by Jonn v. rennet., ..i itnnsjkr anil utri iiitiiM"i - - Turner of Mitchell, sharp critism of irregularities in election ih Democratic administration being the cardinal theme. Repeal of the absen tee voter law yas suggested and it was agreed that a concerted, determined effort will be made to secure corrective legislation. BRITISH AIR RAIDS ON GERMAN TOWNS Were Five Tines as Many as German Air Raids Over Great Britain. (By The Associated Press.) Imdon. Jan. 8 British air raids upon German towns and military ob jectives during the last 12 months of the war were nearly five times as nu merous as the total number of air raids made by Germany over Great Britain during more than four years of war. This comparison is shown by official figures which disclose that from October. 1017, until the signing of the armistice the British Royal Air Force made 709 bombing raids over German territory. In all, more than 660 tons of bombs were dropped on these raids. The base of the Royal Air Force was at Nancy. The average distance cov ered by each squadron on a raid varied from 120 to 160 miles. Under favora ble conditions flights of 200 miles and more were made on many raids. TEN DEAD. And a Score Injured as Result of Fire and Explosion at Pittsburg-' IB7 Tse Associate Press I Pittsburg, Pa., Jan. 8. Ten persona are dead today and a score of others suffering form injuries as a result of. a fire and explosion which wrecked a film exchange building in Pennsyl vania avenue late yesterday. The dam-, age Is estimated at a million dollars. Private Robert B. Wade, an oversea soldier, a patient at Aaalea, near Ashe ville, waa arrested and taken before the police lodge In Asheville last week, charged with violation of an ordinance. He was found guilty and a fine of 25 and costs waa imposed but the case waa continued on condition that he leave the city. ( '

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