••I•ft «ftl • ASSOCIATED < ft t>RESS 4 ft DISPATCHES « H <1 A B B B A if VOLUME XXIII Militia Controls State of Oklahoma at Present B ——————— In Several Principal Cities Civil Authority Has Given Way to Power of Guards men of the State. GOVERNOR WALTON STICKS TO WARNING Matrial Law Has Been De clared in the Whole State. —Grand Jury Did Not Convene Today. Oklahoma City. Okla., Sept 17 (By dhe Asso to conditions in North Carolina, it was ■ said, nnieh of the increased loss was at tributed to seasonal fires in summer re i sort hotels scattered over the United 1 States and Canada. The fire loss in the United States and Canada for the first eight months of .this year was annouuc ed at $274,016,250, representing an in . oreaHe over the same period of last year ; of about twenty-one million) dollars. . „ » ' i- BAXTER DURHAM HEADS NATIONAL AUDIT BODY North Carolina Auditor Elected Presi dent of Fnanciai Agents’ Association. Asheville, Sept. 15.—Election of Bax ter Durham, auditor of North Carolina, as president of the national association of state 'aqditors, comptrollers and treas urers ; organization of a new joint asso ciation of state finance and administra tive officers and the election of for the national association of secre taries of state and the national confer ence of state purchasing agents this af ternoon marked the annual joint conven tions of state officers which have been in session here since last Thursday. The next joint meeting of the State officers will be held in Salt Lake City. Utah, July 7-13 inclusive, at which time they will meet as separate sections of the new parent organization called the national associatipn of state finance and admihistratlve officers. Reds in Spain Are Jailed By Primo. Barcelona, Sept. 16.—The principal communist andi bolishevik leaders have been arrested and placed in jail. Other members of tbe organizations are de clared to be in flight toward the French frontier, which is being closely watched. The' chiefs of the liberal purty in Cata lonia, Senators Alfonso Sala and Count de Caralt, have been cal’ed to the head ’ quarters of Gen. Primo Rivers in I Madrid where they announced their, party’s adherence to the new govern • mental policy. PRESENTMENT STORY FROM WILMINGTON SHOWN TO BE WRONG U Saturday’s Story From Sea port City Said Presentment Was Made Against Corpo ration Commission of State CRITICISM ONLY MADE BY JURORS First Story Intimated That Commission Had Been Lax in Its Enactment on Bank ing Laws of tite State. (By tbe Associated Press.} Raleigh, Sept. 17.-»ln an article car rying the date line Wilmington. N. ('., •irculated on last Saturday afternoon, September 15th, it was stated that a presentment had been made by the grand jury of New Hanover County, N. C., against tlie North Carbiiua State (torpor jtion Commission on the ground that the Commission had been .lax in its enforce aient of the state banking laws, and re ferring particularly to tlie failure of tlie Liberty Bank of Wilmington. It has been ascertained that the nrti tie was erroneous as there was no pre sentment made. According to Solicitor Wood us Kellnm. of- New Hanover couu y. "a criticism of the Corporation was made by the grand jury in its report to he court, but there was no presentment returned." STEEL WORKERS BEGIN SHORTER WORKING DAYS In the Youngstown District Men Are to YVcrk From 8 to 10 Hours a Day Hereafter. (By the Associated Press.} Youngstown, Ohio. Sept. 17.—Tlie sec ond big step toward elimination of the 12-hour day in tbe steel mills of this dis trict was taken today when several tliou iand workers changed from the long day co ten-hour and eight-hour shifts. A month ago men in the continuous operat ng department changed to three shifts i day, aud today's movement affects •hi(siy the pipe mills in which a ten jour day is to be established for the most part. After today only a small per centage of tlie G5,0(H1 steel workers in he Youngstown district will be working ,he 12-lioilr dty and 4kS hours of these few will be reduced as soon us addition al labor cau be obtained. JOHN H. BARTLETT HURT ' WHEN CAR STRUCK AUTO First Assistant Postmaster General is Undergoing Treatment in Washington Hopsitol. (By the Associated Press.} Washington, Sept. 17.—John H. Bart lett, first assistant postmaster genera' and former governor of New Hampshire, was taken to a hospital today because of injuries lie received when his automobile was struck by a street car. Although he received a cut on tlie head, physicians who examined him say his injuries do not appear serious. The automobile was wrecked and Mr. Bart lett's chauffeur was only slightly injured. THE COTTON MARKET Thve Was Excited General Buying in the Market at the Opening. (Bv tbe Aiiodjtet Press.} New York, Sept. 17. —There was ex cited and general buying in the cotton market at tlie opening today, owing to the continued strength in Liverpool, re ports of heavy rains in the southwest and bullish spot market advices. First prices were firm at ail advance of 45 to 61 points, and active positions sold 60 to 70 points net higher within the first half hour. Seven Persons Dead in a Tenement Fire at Jersey City, N. J. Jersey City. N. J„ Sept. 16.—Seven persons were killed and a score or more injured early today when fire swept through a tenement in a thickly populat ed district. Tlie blaze started in a hall way and darted quickly to the upper floors cutting off the escape of many of the 16 families in the building. Fire men . made many thrilling rescues. Those killed were: Fireman Bernard Feehan, 36 years old. a member of truck No. 6; Mrs. Pearl Thomas. 26. and son, Edward. 8 years old; Edward Breen. 34: Sophia Kolasienxki, 14: Region All those killed were either suffocated by smoke or burned to death, except tlie fireman who . died following a full from a fire escape in rescuing occupants of the house. ■ The building in whieh the fire oc curred is a four-story structure at the southwest corner of Barrow nnd Grand streets. At the Theatres. “You Can't Fool Your YVife." a Para mount feature picture, is being shown to day at the Star Theatre. The Piedmont is today showing the second round of the second scries of “Fighting Blood," H. C. YVetwer’s story. “Whispering Fear” is also being shown on the program today. “Children of Dust,” a First National I feature picture, aud a Charlie Chaplin comedy, “The Count,” are the attrac tions at the Pastime today. Twelve Killed During Demonstration. •By the Associate* Brass,} London, Sept. 17.—Twelve persons were killed and fifteen wounded during a demonstration against the high price of food at Sorau, Brandenburg province, when fitting occurred between the po-, lice and’the demonstrators, says a Cen -1 tral News dispatch from Berlin today. C. C. & O. LEASE HEARING BEING CONDUCTED NOW Seaboard Air Line Opposes I .ease of the Road to the Atlantic Csast lane Com pany, «By the Associated Press.) Raleigh, Sept, 17.—A statement by W. L. Stanley, vice president of the Sea board Air Line Railroad Company that North Carolina's greatest hope for de-, velopmeut of a seaport insofar as access to the coal fields is concerned, lies in the leasing of the Carocilan. Cl inch field & Ohio lines to the Seaboprd Air Line rather than to the Atlantic Coast Line Railway, was the principal argument of the Seaboard Air Line against the pro posed leasing of tile Carolinu Clinchfteld & Ohio by the Atlantic Coast Line at the hearing before the North Carolina Corporation Commission this morning. C ('. McD. Davis, assitant traffic manager of the Coast Line argued be fore tlie commission that by the leasing of the Clinchfield the road he represent ed would be able to increase very fav orably for. the state of North Carolina of access to and from tlie coal regions of Kentucky. Tennessee and West Y'ir ginia. The Charlotte chamber of commerce will present its belief to the commission this afternoon setting forth its views on tlie proposed lease of tlie Clinehfield by the Atlantic Coast Line, which road is associated with the Louisville & Nasli ville Railway in attempting to secure permission of the Interstate Corporation Commission to allow the lease. Tlie final hearing before the Interstate Commerce Commission will be held Sep tember 24th. LAW OR FORCE THE AMERICAN’S CHOICE President Says Constitution Represents a Government by Law Blessings of America.- New York, 16.—T0 live under tlie American constitution "i« the great- est. privilege that was ever accorded to the human race," it was declared by i President Coolidge in a message made i public today by the National Security ; League in connection with its plans for i the celebration tomorrow of the 135th ■ inniversary of the signing of the eonsti- i tution. "It is an inspiration to know that i the members of the National Security i League are to observe constitution day.” said the President's message. / ’'The constitution is not self-perpetuating. If 1 it will survive it will be because it has public support. It means making ade quate sacrifice to maintain wiiat is of public benefit. "The constitution of the United States is the final refuge of every right that is enjoyed by any American citizen. So long as it is observed, those rights will be secure. Whenever it falls into dis respect oi- disrepute, the end of orderly organized government*, jw we liave known it for more than 125-years’ will "be at hand. The constitution represents a government of law. There is only one other form of authority and that is a government of force. Americans must make tiieir choice between these two. One signifies justice and liberty; the otliej- tyranny and oppression. To live under the American constitution is the greatest political privilege that was ever accorded to the human race." Murder Cases on Guilford Docket Greensboro, Sept. 17.—Four murder cases are on the doeket for the two weeks term of criminal court, which convened here today, principal among which is the case of F. Clyde Tuttle, young advertising man of this city, charged with the murder of his father iu-laiv, C. A. Jones, former judge of the city court. Judge Jones' died August 20th as tlie result of a pistol shot wound alleged to have been inflicted by Mr. Tuttle on the night of August Ist following what was reported by police as a domestic dif ficulty at tlie home of the father-in-law. The other defendants on the dockets for trial on charges of murder at this session of court are three negroes of High Point. Pete Gray is charged with the murder of his brother, William Gray. He escaped following the alleged mur der, but later was apprehended at Mooresville nnd brought to the Guilford county jail here. Bud Lindsay is scheduled to pe tried for killing his wife by oiling her cloth ing and then pushing her into a fireplace. She died shortly afterwards from burns. YY T illiam Brewer is charged with shoot ing Lyles Hayes to death on August 11th following a reported quarrel over a woman. With the exception of Tuttle, who is out under SIO,OOO bond,' ail of the de fendants charged with murder are being held in jail. Judge Thomas J. Shaw, of this city, is presiding at this session of court. Cool Weather to Continue For Another Day. Forecast. Washington, Sept. Sept. 16.—C00l weather will continue over the eastern and southeastern states for at least an other 48 hours, indications interpreted by the weather bureau tonight pointing to no immediate let up in the chilly conditions prevailing. The thermoineter has risen in some of the interior districts east of the Mississippi, but a decided fall was registered today over the northern plain states and the Rooky mountain and plateau regions. The cooler weather in the northwest was marked by a rising barometer, which idieated that tlie period of higher temperatures which is following the present cool weather east ward will be brief, since high pressure at. this season is ordinarily atended by chill breezes and low pressure brings warmers winds from the south. Negro Must Die For Murder of a Mer. chant. Rocky Mount, Sept. 15.—Jim .Tones, alias Ben Spencer, negro, who was charged with the murder of YV. S. Biggs, local merchant, in a Bassett Street store here Saturday night, June 30th, was found guilty of murder in the first de gree by a jury ind Edgecombe county I Superior Court at Tarboro shortly after .! noon today, and sentenced by Judge Con nor to die in the electric chair at the state penitentiary Friday, October 26th. BOK PEACE PRICE JURY OF SEATIN' IS SELECTED Elihu Roct and Cel. Edward M. House Ampng Jurors Mentioned - (Hf the &nmo<4 New York. Sept. I QMrf® seven whic-h will aw.-} uoo prize offered by Edward W. Bok, Phila delphia publicist, for a practical plan whereby the United States may co operate with other nations to prevent war. was named today by the Policy Committee which has been administer ing the award. In the list appears the name of Elihu Root, prominent lawyer who served in the McKinley nnd Roosevelt cabinets and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1912. whose .selection for the jury was reported some time ago. Serving with him are: Colonel Edward M. Hoiiuse. farmer confidant of Woodrow Wilson, who served ns special representative of the United States government at the Inter allied conference of Premiers and foreign ministers held in Paris in No vember, 1917. Major General James Guthrie Hur bord. now president, of the Radio Cor poration of America, who served as chief of staff of the American Expedi tionary Force and as ehief of the American Military Mission to America in 1919. Dr. Ellen Fitz Pendleton, president of Wellesley College. Dr. Roseo Pound, dean of tlie Har vard law school, who formerly served on the faculties of Northwestern Universi ty and tlie University of Chicago. William Allen White, of Emporia. Kans., editor and novelist, who was sent to France as an observer by the American Red Cross, in 1917 and who was a delegate to the Russian Con ference at Prinkipo in 1919. Brand Whitlock, former Ambassador to Belgium. '"These seven have been eliosen,” the Policy' Committee explained, “after many weeks of careful consideration, oil the basis of selection whieh aimed not at securing a jury made up of representa tives of varied groups and sections, but which aimed instead at getting seven men and women generally recognized to be eminently flitted by capacity and ex perience to deal with the exeeedinglly difficult and complex subject of our international relations. The committee regarded the work of the jurors as n highly important judicial task, requir ing distinctive abilities and experience." The jury is expected to reach its de cision by January 1. All plans must be in by November 15. Fifty thousand dollars will be paid to the winner as soon as tlie jury makes its decision and' the other fifty thousand when the plan has passed tlie Senate or when it has demonstrated that it lias popular sup port. The committee in charge of the Tfwnrd p’ans to use January so snbmif the winning plan to the American peo ple for a nation-wide vote. In this 60 national organizations will cooperate, it is expected that the plan will he pre sented to the Senate by February 1. DRIVER OF FORD CAR IS BURNED TO DEATH Oar Turns Over Near Maxton. Catches Fire and Burns Driver.—Unable to ' Identify Man. Maxton. Sept. 16. —A most distressing accident occurred just beyoqd tlie town limits on the Maxtou-Red Springs high way last night. A Ford touring ear turned up ’ and burned the driver to a crisp. So horribly was he burned and charred that lie eould not be identified nor could it be determined whether lie was white or black. The ear number, 92,689, is claiihed by a negro, Lucius Brown, who had lost his car and was looking for it at the time of the accident. Ku Klux Klan Symbol Blazes Over Oklahoma. Oklahoma Ctiy, Okla., Sept. 10.— While liiueliine guns frowned on strate gic centers here tonight and officers of the Oklahoma national guard completed plans for putting the city under com plete martial rule pursuant to a proclamation of Governor J. ('. Walton, in which he announced the intention to drive the Ku Klux Klan from the state, fi huge eleetriet cross, nearly 30 feet high, blazed from the top of a down town building, the 'symbol of the klan. The cross was erected recently by the klan when it became apparent that the governor was directing his military action against that organization. Simi lar crosses, it was announced were erected in other cities of the state. Praises North Carolina. Mr. aud Mrs. A. L. Perdue have just returned from an extended tour through North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. They report a great trip. Crop conditions for Nortli Carolina are fifty per cent, above South Carolina and seventy-five per cent, ahead of Geor gia, Mr. Perdue declared. North Caro lina leads in quality of country homes, schools and churches, When it comes to roads and highways, Mr. Perdue says. North Carolina leads to such an extent that "he who runs may read," "Truly North Carolina is the best state in the Union, and as for cities. Concord stands in the front rank," Mr. Perdue added. Klan Worst Blight in Hiustory of the United States. Tulsa, Okla., Sept. 15.—Calling the Ku Klux Klan “the worst blight ever known in American history,” H. O. Mc- Clure, president of the Tulsa chamber of commerce, tonight issued a statement calling upon klansmen to disband. Mc- Clure's statement followed failure of the hoard of directors of the chamber to sup port his report to them that he had told local klan officials that their organ ization should shoulder responsibility for martial law in Tulsa county. With Our Advertisers. The Cabarrus Cash Grocery Co. has some fine field seeds. The Bell & Harris Furniture Co. has just received some of the latest aud best records. The. store also enrries the lat est designs in furniture. 00000000 « TODAY’S 0 0 NEWS 0 0 TODAY 0 NO. 220. NEW OFFENSIVE HOW ,DINNED BY PBIMQ RIVERA IN MOROCCO General Aispuru is Being Sent to Morocco by New Government in Spain, and He is Ready For Action. RAISULI TREATY WILL BE KEPT But General Aispuru Will Be in Position to Make Offen * sive Against Abdelkrim, in the Mellijoh District. London. Sept. >17 —A new offensive in Morocco is planned by Prirno Kivera, president of the military directorate in Spain. The Madrid correspondent of the Daily Express quotes the head of the new gov ernment as follows: “We are sending General Aispuru to Morocco with orders to settle the whole problem there. We will respect our treaty with Raisuli, but will make no treaty with Abdeklrim, and launch a new offensive in the Mellijoh zone in ac cordance with the plan of the general staff." It is stated in Madrid, the correspon dent adds, that the offensive in Morocco will probably begin within a week with 150.000 troops. Rivera disclaimed any intention of governing without parlia ment. saying that he would form another treaty representative of Spanish opinion which would create a new constitution for the country. Referring to the suppression of sun dry officers under the old regime, he as serted there would be a bureau of com plaints on each ministry to which all Spaniards might present their grievances. To Expel 31 Spaniards. Port Vendres, Fronca-Spanish Fron tier. Sept. 17 (By the Associated Press). —The military directorate formed as a result of last week's revolution, has de cided to expel thirty-one of Spain’s lead ing politicians, including former Prime Minister Sanchez Guerra and several prominent liberals and Catalinist syndi calists. it is learned from advices across the border. , LABOR BOARD ATTACKED BY UNION PRESIDENT A. R. Mosher Says Board is “Tool of Em ployer” and Works Against Employes. (’angary. Sept. 17 (B.v the Associated Press).- —Denunciation of the T'nited State Railway Labor Board as a tool of the employer, and of the strike as too "powerful a weapon” for workers engaged in essential purposes marked the address of A. R. Mosher, president, of the convention of the Canadian Bro therhood of Railway Employees today. The United States Railway Labor Board. Mosher declared “is a greater menace to railway employees than any other combination of individuals on the American continent.” He accused the board of aiding rail way managements “in their attacks upon ' the pay envelopes of the workers,” and referred to it as a "United States gov ernment tribunal which has made itself ridiculous in the eys of every right thinking person in this continent by de- j daring that a living wage for workers was impracticable and impossible.” TRAIN WRECK PROVES FATAL FOR WOMAN Mrs. I. T. Lane Killed When Two Trains Crashed at Crossing in Ala bama. (By the AinomuKt Prees.t Dotham, Ala., Sept. 17. —One person, Mrs. I. T. Lane, of Dothan. Ala., was killed late last night when the Louisville & Nashville eastbound passenger train crashed into the northbound excursion train of the Atlanta and St. Andrews Bay Railroad here. The hospital au thorities reported a Mrs. Frances Hol land of Dothan was also killed in the wreck, but railroad officials here have not confirmed this. Twenty-two others were injured and at least two of whom it is feared may die. Abernetliy and Dickson on Stand. (By the Asaoclaieil Prow.) Salisbury, Sept. 17. —Max Abernethy, editor, and John G. Dickson, managing editor of The Greensboro Record, were placed on the witness stand in Rowan Superior Court this morning nnd examin ed in connection with the case of State vs. Roy Cauble, and were dismissed when they testified that they knew noth ing of the case. No Scrapping Order Issued Yet. Tokio, Sept, lti (By the Associated Press). —The naval department has been too busily engaged irf relief work to is sue a concrete warship scrapping order as provided for under the Washington treaty limiting armaments. It is believ ed the navy now will speed up the scrapping work and use tile scrap mater ial for reconstruction work in Tokio. Fayetteville Highs Practicing. (By the Associated Press.) Fayetteville, Sept.. 17. —Thirty-five candidates reported to the call for high school football practice here this \yeek. fThe majority of the men have had pre vious high school football experience Stokes Lodge No. 32 A. F. & A. M. will hold a special communication tonight at 7 :30 o'clock. There will be work on the first degree. All members of the lodge are requested to attend. The United States, with 6 per cent, of the world’s population, owns 13,000,000 of the world's 16,000,000 'motor car* and trucks.