• PRESS t • DISPATCHES i •••****< VOLUME XXIII MEREM TO HEM EXPERTS TO STtIDT ■ GERMAN FINANCES The Reparations Commission States That It Will Ask Chas. G. Dawes to Take Presidency of,'Committee. FRIENDS THINK HE IS FITTED His Choice Was Made Unan mously by Commission and Invitation Will Be Formal • ly Extended to Him Later. Paris, Dec. 21 (By the Associated Press). —The reparations commission this morning decided to offer Chas. G. Dawes, of the T’nited States, the presidency of the committee which is to examine Ger man finances. An American thus will head the principal expert committee to be named for investigation of Germany's resources and financial situation. The reparations commission found it necessary to postpone issuing its invita tions to other delegates on committees aside from the Americans, but in view of the need of gaining time to permit rep resentatives of the United States to ar rive without delay, the names of General Dawes and Oden D. Younger, of New York, were approved and instructions given that formal invitations be sent to them. ' It was the unanimous decision of the commission that the presidency of the leading expert committee ought to be of fered to General Dawes. Certain formal ities connected with the selection of dele gates from other countries remained to be complied with and invitations to other delegates will be sent as soon as this is done. Dawes Equipped for Task. Chicago. Dec. 21.—Brigadier General Charles G. Dawes, decided on by the reparations commission to head the com mittee to examine German finances, is regarded by his friends as singularly well equipped for the proposed duties, both through his financial experiences and his seal as a public servant. He is the founder and head of one of Chi cago's large banking institutions. He was' the first director of the budget jjn- , dcr President Harding. * sion’s decision. Consider German Request. Paris, Dec. 21 (By the Associated Press). —Germany's application for au thorization to pledge resources as a guar antee for food loans from the United Statcy was referred by the reparations commission today to the home govern- ; raents of the various delegations. At the same time it was decided that the commission's committee on guarantees would make a thorough Investigation as tot the food situation in Germany. WINITSKY MUST GO TO FEDERAL PRISON Appellate Division of New York Supreme Court Upholds Decision of Lower Court, (By tbe Associated Press.) New York, Dee. 21.—The Appellate division of the Supreme Court today up held the lower court conviction of Harry M. Winitsky on charges of criminal an archy, and also decreed that he must serve the ten year sentence imposed at that time. Winitsky was convicted and sentenced by the lower court in Maxell, 1920, was identified in his alleged activities against the goverenment with Benjamin Gilpw, I. E. Ferguson and C. E. Ruthenburg. Winitsky was charged with having been a leader in “red” activities through out nnd immediately after the world war. PROTfcST AGAINST THE ACTION OF BRITISH Chinese Say British Responsible for the ' Serious Situation In Canton. Hong Kong, Dec. 21 (By the Asso ' dated Press).—Dr. Hung Yat-Ben,hend of the Canton government, today tele graphed Ramsay McDonald, leader of the British labor party, asking him to “bring to the notice of the British peo ple, and particlarly the workers the grove situation which the British rep resentatives in China mainy have been instrumental In creating at Caton.” Strike Threat Issued. (By the Associated Press.) Havana, Dec. 21.—Employees of the Northern Railroad of Cuba and of the Guantanamo & Western Railroad have served notice that they will quit work tomorrow unless the strike on the Cuban railroad is settled by that time, accord ing to word received here at the office of the Secretary of Agriculture, Labor. and Commerce departments. Find Men and Wife Guilty. <| (By the Associated Preaa.) New York, Dec. 21.—Ernest Vetter, I and his wife, Marie, tqday were found guilty of‘first degree manslaughter for the killing of Alonzo J. Storey, a former suitor of Mrs. Vetter’s. finds Finger In a Bottle of Pep. Pittsboro, Dec. 20.—Jarvis Boone, Pitfcboro merchant, Awhile drinking a f bottle of node water yesterday after noon. discovered part of a man’s finger in the battle. Part of the nail was attached to the finger. ' Leviathan Grounded In Harbor. . New York. Dec. 21 (By the Associat ed Prws).—The Leviathan, queen ship of the American merchant marine, in bound from Cherbourg today, grounded on Robins Reef in New York harbor. A call was sent for all available tugs. The Concord Daily Tribune i » Smith • / Senator Ellison D. Smith, of South Cnroliun is being mentioned prominent); for the chairmanship of the important -In terstate Commerce Committee. He is the ranking Democratic member of the committee. COURIER BRINGS TALE OF EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE Man Reselling Douglas, Arizona. Says Three Towns in Mexico, Just Over the Border Were Destrtoyed. ODv the Associated Press.) Douglas, Ariz., Dee. 21.—Granados. Hausabas and Oputo, towns in the Si erra Madre mountains of Sonora, Mexico, with an aggregate population of 5,000, were destroyed by an earthquake Wed nesday night, according to a story told! by a courier who arrived late yesterday at Xacoari. a railhead approximately 75 miles south of the international boun dary. The courier had ridden siuce Wednes day night over the mountains which lie for 40 miles between the towns and the railroad. As he arrived exhausted he told an incoherent story of how houses had been tumbled about the heads of the inhabitants. “Many many dead,” were the words he used in describing the ex tent of the casualties. His appeal for food, tents and blan kets for the homeless was forwarded to President Durazo of'Agua Prieta, across the bolder from Douglas, The President announced that supplies would be ship ped by rail to Niieozari and would be taken by stage the remainder of the way. CHARGED WITH FAKING RAILROAD PAY CHECKS ■tack McDonald, His Wife and Another Man Arrested in Chicago. (By , Chicago, Dec. 21:—Jack McDonald, once an I. W. W. member, with his wife and another man. were arrested by the police today in connection with opera tions of a band which is said to have printed counterfeit pay checks purport ing to have been issued by. the Penn sylvania Railroad to the* amount of' SIOO,OOO. and to have cashed many of them. Cops on Santa’s Tall. . Chicago, Dee. 21.-—Tony Lombardo. 8. has in implicit faith in Santa Claus. Also he has faith in the Chicago police department. Tony, baby Sam and four sisters live in a rather shabby West Side abode There are many yawning chimneys in the neighborhood and for several yeais past Santa Claus has missed the Lom bardo entrance. ' This mol ing Tony and his brood ap peared at the Chicago avenue station. Lieutenant Mooney was in charge. Thu is what he heard: “If you please, Christmas is coming, but Santa didn’t come to us last year nnd my dad says the cops they can find anybody.” “Sure they can,” was Lieutenant Mooney’s reply. “Sergeant Flynn, I have a job for you. Go find Santa Slaus.” Tony brightened and resumed. “I tell you what, then. When you find him you just give him this letter.” , It read : “Dere Santy. -Pits don’t for-- git us this year. Tony. P. S. Josephine needs a new sweter and Sadie wants shoes.” The letter was filed in Sergeant Flynn’s cap and the address carefully noted. At a squad conference this after noon it was announced that there was every probability tlijit Santa would be found for Tony. Fire at AsOevUle Country Chib. (Br the Associated l'ress.) Asheville. Dee. 21. —Fire believed to have originated in the furnace room partly destroyed the club house of the Asheville Country Club here today. A valuable oil painting of Dr, S. Westray Battle was damaged. The loss is esti mated at SIO,OOO. Two Negroes Pay Death Penalty. 1 (Sr the Associated Press,. Columbia, S. C., Dec. 21|. —Frank Gaines and Julius Garvain, two youth ful negroes, were electrocutted at the j State penitentiary here today for the I murder on July 3rd of Mr. and Mrs. )W. D. Brown, of Beaufort county. The negroes confessed to the crime. .WHAT SAT'S BEAR SAYS. MjjjW |S' I Unsettled tonight and Saturday; prob , ably focal rains, little change in tem perature. CONCORD, N. C., FRIDAY,*DECEMBER 21, 1923 LIVING UP TO FORM C Buss BEfoߣ CHRISTAS H£s AS r | , ~ V. J Goodhe can be . . f - - - ■ 1 Wau'ibuH6 man - X ' j j Sbu’ve Been a good Be* ) i ’ FoB QOflfe A spell NOVI - I '■l'Spp •! . ■—' ■— i~~ (T KC.I a.. AWAITING VERDICT IN THE PHILIP FOX CASE Jury Began Deliberations at Early Honr This Morning—Fox Under Guard. Atlanta, "Ga., Dee. 21 (By the Asso biated Press). —Hundreds of persons were in the court room and in the cor ridors of the court building today await ing a verdict in the case of Philip E. Fox, former Ku Klux Klan editor, charged vrjtli. the murder of William S. Coburn a hlfPifyattninigy. The Case wWfli' fr l iate last huf de liberations were not started until early tod*y it is understood. F’ox was brought from the jail under heavy guard, and placed in a room on an upi>er floor of the court, building. He will not be brought into the court room until a verdict is reached, it was ' stated. / At noon the jury was taken to lunch, tlie bailiff being instructed to take them to a hotel at 11:15, r It was not known how the balloting on the verdict stood. Fox was taken back to Fulton county prison for lunch. He will remain there until a verdict lias been reached, it was stated. It is understood from reliable sources that the defense attempted to waive the right of Fox to be in the court room when the verdict is relumed: Judge Howard is said to have ruled that he would not sign the order unless it is agreeable to Hie prosecution. PEACE RUMORS HEARD IN PARTS OF MEXICO Impression That Sanchez and Huerta Rebels Seek Peace Gains Ground. (T y (he Araoclated Press.) Vera Cruz, Dec. 21.—The impression prevalent for several days that the Huerta and Sanchez rebels would com pose their differences with the Obre gonists gained ground today with news paper advices that Gen. Guadelupc j Sanchez and Senor Rafael Zubaran j Capammy had gone to Esperanza to t confer with the rebel leaders in the J states of Puebla and-Oaxaca relative to the termination of the warfare. The con- j ference at psi>eranza. it is believed, may have been culled in connection with tel egraphic ngottiations which have been in progress several days between lenders of tbe opposing factions. Latta Refused New Trial in Hotel Sub scription Matter. Charlotte, Dee. 20. —The Supreme » Court of North Carolina has refused to t find causa for appeal made by E. D, Lat -1 ta here in the suit brought against him by the Citizens Hotel Company for the ' collection of his subscription of $50,0001 • to that enterprise, Mr. Latta appealing from the verdict of a Mecklenburg jury that he was indebted in full amount with interest from date of his original signature,. Bank Closed. s j St. Louis. Dec. 21.—The Chippewa > Bank closed today and a report reached . prosecuting officials that the shortage ! may reach $500,000. —“ May Your Christmas Morning Be Qlorious Smile of Christmas Cheer Spread on Throughout the Year i ~~ r_:~ _; EXEMPTION OF FOREIGN STOCKS IS UPHELD BY SUPREME COURT Bruce Craven Wins Case Against the Cabarrus County (Commissioners. Special to Greensboro News. Raleigh. N. C.. Des 20.—North Caro lina's Supreme court .isn't a legislature and its powers do not* extend to furnish ing the machinery for',collecting taxes on property exempted by‘the legislature, tin* court held this afterponn in the Person versus Dopgbton inaluiuiuOs seeking to force 'file revenue citonm issioner to levy a tax on foreign stocks exempted under the legislative act of 1023. Chief Justice Clark dissents but the court stands four to one as usual against him. And ns usual Justice Stacy writes the majority opinion. Senator Person had hoped for Justice Clarkson who has shown ■ natural tendency to travel with the eldest judge on the bench. But Justice Clarkson could find no more au thority in the constitution for overthrow ing this act than the three bull-headed associates who sat on the ease with him. Justice Stacy gets rid of Hie case in thred pages. He puts it behind the court in one paragraph. Os all the opin ions written by the court recently it seems to be one of the most easily under stood. In brief it is that a mandamus can lie only to compel the doing of a duty, but it can confer no new authority. The court, in passing says the Parker amendment to the revenue bill is con stitufitonal but that question is not be fore the tribunal. Justice Clark says it is. He contends that there is an unconstitutional ex emption of property. The wealth of the state has increased enormously. Last year the state was exempting $500,- 000,000 of these stocks; today it frees $1,500,000,000, just three times as mucli tax-exempt wealth. The court handles other interesting cases. Bruce Craven's company wins its tilt with the Cabarrus commissioners, making the second victory scored by the I corporation. ! Mr. Craven seems to have won the first in n hand-to-hand encounter which never, j somehow, received adequate chronicling. Chief Justice Clark dissenting from the court’s ruling that the SSOO certified, check which Mr. Craven tendered as good j faith in the purchase of $50,000 worth of county home bonds, was due the bond buyers when they did not test the issue. It was in evidence that the buyers re jected the bonbds when ijt became appar ent that there was no machinery provid ed for payment of the obligations. The commissioners held the check, but the court makejjsthem turn it loose. Judge Clark gives Mr. Craven quite a write up, holding that his representations ; 'to the commissioners bound his company, j Republicans Want Control. j Athens, Dec. 21 IBy the Associated Press). —The Republicans today issued a demand that the government be turned over to them in view of their success u the recent parliamentary elections. They also denied reports of be i tweeu the extremist and moderate fac tions of the party. n-BT!g":n' .-VTxr f THE COTTON MARKET Strength of December Contracts Feature of Opening of the Market tßy tbe Associated Press.) New York, Dee. 21.—The feature at the opening of the cotton market today was the relative strength of December contracts. Further notices supporting a little over 9,000 bales were reported, but the cotton was evidently wanted, and Decgpiber sold up to 30.30, or 73 points above yesterday's clouting at the Mart. Lather months sold shout .(S to 52 points net higher during the early trading, with January advancing to 33.05, and May to 35.48 on relatively firm cables, and bullish Southern spot advices, on the strengtli of the Decem ber position. The trading was fairly active, and while early fluctuations were somewhat irregular the tone of the mar ket was reported an firm. Private ca bles reported short covering in Liverpool, owing to small offerings from the South. Cotton futures opened firm. Dec. 36.30: Jan. 34.85; March 35.20; May 35.30; July 34.52. TUCKERS WILL RETURN TO FACE INDICTMENTS Tliis Announcement Has Been Made by Their Attorney, Raymond Tiffany. (By the Associated Press.) Jersey City. N. J.. Dec. 21.—Mr. and Mrs. Burton Tucker, who were re-mar ried yesterday at Carthage, N. C.. will return to face the indictments of perjury in connection with their first marriage in Union Hill, on October 2, J. Raymond Tiffany, ther counsel, declared today. Tucker is 17 years old, and his wife gave her age as 46. No definite date for the return of the couple has been set, he said, but he ex pected they would arrive in the next few days. “After talkng the matter over with the prosecutor's office," he said, “I noti fied them to begin the homeward trip as soon ns they can conveniently do so. My clients are not afraid. They will return to face it without a question.” SOVIETS DENY CHARGES MADE BY SEC. HUGHES i Declare No Documents Were Ever Sent to American Workers Party by Rus sia. Moscow. Dec. 21 (By the Associated Press). —Foreign Minister Tchiteherin is issueil a statement today denying that the Russian government had ever sent any documents to the American Work ers party or had every any connection with it whatsoever. If such docuinentts exist, the statement declared, 'they are | forgeries. The authenticity of which (Russia would like to submit to arbitra | tion. Suit Filed Against Sec. Hoover. (By the Associated Press.) Washington. Dec. 21.—A suit lias been filed by Delegate Sutherland, of Alaska in the District of Columbia, Su preme Court to enjoin Secretary Hoover from issuing permits for fishing rigts in Alaskan waters. Storm-Center ( ~^ ev ' Eee \\. Heaton of Fort Worth. Texas, now in New York City, 'will be tried for heresy before the House of Bishops. Other eiergymene have rallied to his support. DARWIN THEORY UPHELD BY AUSTRIAN BIOLOGIST Acquired Characteristics Are Inherited. • Kammerer Insists. New York. Dec. 21.—1)r. Paul Kam-1 merer, biologist of the University of Vi enna, today flashed on a screen at City I ( oilege pictures of progressive zoological experiments whereby he asserted he had | proved the Darwinian theory that ac quired characteristics are inherited and ! had disproved the Weismann theory that ■ the germ plasm is continuous from gen eration to generation. In support of his contention that the \\ eismann theory, largely accepted by biologists, is "not obligatory, but at most a facultative continuity,” Dr. Kammerer described in detail his work with a va riety of sea squirt in which, he declared, be had caused new germ plasm to be formed from somatio tissue. Dr. Kammerer also showed pictures of f experiments with the proteus newt, and' the midwife toad. He asserted he had I succeeded in developing the rudimentary visual organ of the. blind newt into a full-sized functioning eye by red illumi nation. to which the animals Were ex posed for five years after birth; About the midwife toad, the scientist declared he hud sueeeede4,'ni growing on that male animal, which mates on land, the’ "olTfitl.il which m ordinarily found only on the animal which mates in water. Several generations of enforcedr mating in water, he asserted, had brought about the result. With Our Advertisers. All kinds of good feed in checker board bags sold by the Oash Peed Store. Hollingsworth's and Nunnally's can dies at Gibson Drug Store. Buy shoes or hose for Christmas. Parker's Shoe Store has both. The worth-while Christmas presents at the- King Tut Service Station. Thermos Bottles and Jars at Gibson Drug Store. Special Christmas sale of all kinds of goods at Scarboro's. You can purchase high grade shoes at a great saving the S. S. Brown Shoe Store. Cigars and Cigarettes in Christmas packages at Gibson Drug Store. Many holiday specials for the last two shopping days at the Parks-Belk Co. The Kidd-Frix Co. is having a big Christmas sale of pianos.. You can trade in your old instrument too. See big ad. in today's paper. Manicure sets at Gibson Drug Store. Bills in Which Club Women Are inter ested. Raleigh, N. C.. Dec. 21. —Club women of North Carolina are interested in five bills before the present session of .Con gress, according to an announcement made here by Mrs. J. Henry Highsntith. the bills as fallows: / Mrs. Highsmith’s announcement lists the bills as follows; The child labor law. The uniform marriage and divorce amendment. The creation of a United States depart ment of education with a secretary in the President’s cabinet. (This bill here tofore known as the Towner Sterling bill). — I CANDY! I n ? i 8 • I, : I :| , Hollingsworth | * j and Nunnally’s j GIBSON DRUG ! STORE -j « NEWS i • TODAY i ;* NO. 300. ISPIWMSTRy DURING NOVEMBER Industry Was Not as Active During Month as It Was During October,' Census Bureau Figures Indicate. SPINNING HOURS SHOW DECREASE Spindles in Place During No vember Totalled 37,585,- 049 of Which 34,101,452 Were Active in Month. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Dec. 21.—Cotton span ning activity slackened considerably in November as compared with October, the monthly report of the Census Bureau is sued today dniicated. Active spindle hours during November/ numbered 8X114,579,167, or an average of 213 hours per spindle in place, com pared with 8,381,886,213 hours or an av erage of 223 in October, year. i Spindles in place November this year numbered 37,585,049, of which’;34,ioi,- J ’ .452 were active at some time daring the I month, compared with 37,550,250 in | in place October 31st this year, of which 134.378,662 were active. I The average number of spindles op erated during November was 36,316,828 |or 96.6 per cent, capacity on a single j shift Jbasis, compared with 35,851,435 or jat 95.4 per cent, capacity in October this year. TUCKERS EXPERIENCE A SECOND CEREMONY Marriage at Carthage Yesterday Took Place to Conform With North Caro lina Laws.—Woman’s Hair Bobbed. Raleigh, Dec. 20—To make more cer tain their union, Burton S. Tucker, i Jersey City, N. J., youth nnd the i wealthy widow of Joseph Simpson, to day were remarried before Squire Jesse Fry. at Cartbage, according to a story sent the Raleigh News and Observer by its Carthage correspondent. Mr. Tucker, in giving information preparatory to securing marriage license, said his age was 17 and that of his wife 48. Mrs. Tucker has bobbed ber hair, and, t hecoi-repowdepf —id,— looked hard’p-’ bfltf her age when she "was married this afternoon. She was dressed in the latest styles, he said. The second marriage fol lowed a lengthy conference of the couple with U- L. Spence. Cartbage attorney, and took place in the attorney’s office. The license, he added wns issued this afternoon by E. C. Matheson, register of deeds, and as no statement of per mission had been filed by the parents of the young bridegroom, Mrs. and Mrs. Tueker made a deposit of S2OO with Mr. Matheson in case he should be sued from the penalty allowed in such cases under the laws of Nortli Carolina. Mr. and Mrs. Tucker were driven to Carthage in their automobile this morn ing from Southern Pines, where they have been spending part of their honey moon. Immediately after the second wedding they returned to Southern Pines. Mr. nnd Mrs. Tucker were first mar ried at Union Hill. N. ,T., early in October. Shortly after this wedding they came south to spend their honeymoon, tyit this did not become generally known until day befov> yesterday when they were discovered at Southern Pines. They were informed by the Associated Press that indictments had been brought against them in New- Jersey on charges of conspiracy to violate the New Jersey marriage laws and of perjury. Their reply was that their attorney would take care of the indictments for them. Evidently, the reported indication of a Jersey City, N. J-. assistant prose cutor, that leniency probably would be shown the young bridegroom if he would come into court, plead guilty to the charges against him and show that he had taken steps to have his marriage annulled, had little effect on the youth ful husband. Furniture Show at High Point. (By the Associated Press.) High Point. Dec. 21.—The Midwinter Southern Furniture Show will open in the Southern Furniture Exposition building j here on January 14. according to an an nouncement made here by Charles F. Long, manager. The show will last two weeks. * Reports from local furniture manufac turers indicate that the demand for their products ip increasing with the approach of the new year. Attempt to Smurgle Arms Into Mexico. NeV Orleans, Dec. 21. —United States District Attorney L. H. Burns an nounced today he intended to effect the arrest of a group of American and Mexi cans who have been attempting to smug gle arms nnd ammunition to the revolu tionists in Mexico. Mr. Burns declined to go into details, nor would he Inti mate the identity of those concerned. For Law and Order in Iredell. (By tfee Associated Press.) ■ Statesville, N. C., Dec. 21. —Iredell county citizens are determined to have law and order in the county. A law and order league was formed at a recent gathering here. Rev. R. E. Huey, pastor of the Pressley Memorial Associate Re formed Presbyterian Church, was elected president. Dr. J. M. Clark and W. D. Turner were chosen vice-presidents and J. W. Wallace, secretary-treaaurer. New York city has more han 3,000 1 women artists, sculptors, and teachers I of art- \ 1 / ■