• DISPATCHES t VOLUME XXIV V ~Y~ —1 ” Two M’Lean Employes Examined During Day ' "" 4k _ - John Spurgeon and John P. Major Asked About Private Wire McLean Had From” Washington to Florida' PRIVATE MESSAGES ALL DESTROYED Major Says For This Reason' They Cannot Be Given to Committee.—Fall Did Not U§e Private Wires. (By the Associated Pr-m.) Washington, March, I.—John Spurgeon,i managing editor of the Washington l’ost, 1 was tic first of the employees of K. It.! McLean called for questioning today , about the private wire the publisher had installed between his offiee here and Palm Beach, Spurgeon could throw little light on the matter, telling the committee he had nothing to do with the installation of the wire, and had no information on the sub ject. Spurgeon had wired Mr. McLean men th ning a SIOO,OOO loan to A. B. Fall and in response to ipiestions asked Mr. Mc- Lean told him about the loan aud told him to print it like any other news if it came out. . ‘ John F. Major, author of most of the now famous McLean telegrams, next was qucstMhcd. lie said Mr. .McLean's pri vate wire was installed in the Post's tel egraph room along with the other wires, including a New York and a Cincinnati wire. Copies of the messages sent on Mc- Lean's private wire between Washington and Palm Beach had been destroyed. Maj or said. He said they were destroyed each night. He described them as pri vate messages concerning McLean's news paper and other business. The purpose rtf the wire, the witness said "was to keep McLean in daily touch with events in this countfy and Europe." Asked why the leased wire was install ed at that particular time. Major said it was the cheaper method of communica tion because of the volume of traffic. "To the best of my recollection. No,” Major said when asked if A. B. Fall ever sent or received messages over the pri-1 vote wire. His recollection refreshed by Chairman Lenroot, Major said he had shown the chairman a telegram Jrdm Fail relating to McLean's appearance be « imo-Ahe njk .■•jtatittan .--i ■'G.-iir Blowing Major temimrarTly. the com-' mittoe went into executive session t*> ex amine additional telegrams and records rtf long distance telephone calls. Burns Will Be Questioned. Washington, March I.—William J. Burns, chief of the Department of Jus- j tice investigation bureau, will be sum moned by the oil committee so explain I whether code messages sent to E. B. ( McLean's employes in Florida were in i a cipher used by the department's secret j agents. He also will be asked whether Mr. McLean himself is not carried on the books of the department as a secret agent at a nominal salary. Mary Duekstein, who once was sec retary" to Mr. Burns, and who now i» t on the department's roll of secret agents, also will be called by the commit tee. and asked whether she signed the code message sent to Florida over the signature of Mary. One of the code messages so signed and placed before the oil committee was addressed to W. O. Duekstein. one of McLean's confidential men. He is the husband of Mary Duekstein. Mr. Burns said today he understood tile (lode employed'Mn this message was used at one time by the Department of Justice agents. He desied, however, that he ever had had any communication with SleLean in Florida and said he did not know the basis on which the message from Sfary Duekstein to W. O. Duekstein as it lias been deciphered, mentions Burns as interesting himself in McLean’s af fairs. This message was sent on February 2nd. and was endorsed in red “charge Post for WOD” with {he initials ADM affixed. Arthur 1). Mirks is business manager of the Post. Committee mem bers would not discuss this situation to day beyond saying that Mr. Burns and Sirs. Duekstein would be questioned. A New Trail Discovered. Washington, March I.—A new trail that appeared to lead directly into the Department of Justice was uncovered to day upon further inquiry by the oil com mittee into the famous McLean tele grams. It turned out that one of the messages was sent in dne of the old Department of Justice codes by Mary Duekstein, for merly Secretary to W T m. J. Burns, chief of the Department's bureau of investi gation. 1 Mrs. Duekstein still is listed among the department agents, and the message sent, when deciphered, appeared to say that Burns was concerning himself about the McLean investigation. The massage was adressed to W, O. Duekstein, Mary's WIIAT RAT'S BEAK RATS. ■ /llOujr'' •—* Generally fair tonight and Sunday; no change in temperature. * The Concord J>aily Tribune S . ' : • *—■ -r LONG WORTH TAX BILL PASSES THE HOUSE j BUI, Finally Adopted 408 tp 8. Cuts; .Incomes Payable This Year by 23 Per Peril- . Washington, Feb. 20.—8 y a vote of j 40*5 t * 8 the revenue bill was paused j late today by the House. , As sent to the Sennte, the measure (carries an income tax schedule offered jby Representative Longwortb, the Re • publican leader, ns a substitute for the i Democratic rates. This was adopted j 210 ti 101) after the House had refused J )hv a vote of 201 to 153. to . reinsert iu | the bill the original Mellon schedule, i I The Longwofth substitute, which was | supported by Republican insurgents who ; previously had thrown their lot with the j , Democrats, provides for n normal fax j 1 reduction to two per eem. on incomes! • be)rtv $-1,000 to 4 per cent, on incomes, between $4,000 and SB,OOO and td six I percent, above SB,OOO. It also would] cut by one-fourth the present surtax t rates, making the maximum 37 1-2 per I rent.’on incomes exceeding $200,000. No ■ increase ip existing personal tax ex omntions will be allowed. The House also approved a proposal for a flat reduction of 25 per cent, on all personal income taxes payable this year. Two Unsuccessful efforts Were made to eliminate this provision. Specific rate changes carried in the 1 bill will not become effective .nyitil tax payments are made next year on in come and profits of 1024. except those made in the excise levies which would go into effect 30 days after enactment of the taw. What Bill Provides. In addition to the new income tax schedule, major provisions of the bill as approved today are: A 25 per rent, reduction in taxes on earned incomes, nil incomes, under $5,000 being defined as earned for pur poses of this reduction. . Repeal or reduction of many of the miscellaneous or excise taxes, involving about $120,000,000 in revenue annual ly. - Tightening of the limitations of enpi tal loss and gross income deductions which, it is estimated, will yield about $00,000,000 revenue annually. Increases in the estate tax rates of about 38 per cent. | Institution of a gift tax with the i same rates as carried in the estate tax. Creation of aboard of tax appeals to decide tax disputes between the' treas ury and tpx payers. JmJhmrifur.AtXJ&s. .. (grow* , to Inspection by certain congressional committeemen. House leaders admit, that the bill un- Moubtedly -will be altered in important particulars by the Senate. INDICTMENTS RETURNED AGAINST CHAS. R. FORBES j Former Chief of Veterans’ Burton Must Faee Court. I Chicago, Feb. 20.—Charles R. Forbes, ] former director of the United States Veterans' Bureau, and John IV. Thomp son, contractor of Chicago and St. Louis, were named in four indictments returned today by the Federal grand jury which has spent a month investigating charges of waste, graft and debauchery in con ineetion with Forbes’ administration, and Thompson were named jointly in two indictments, charging con spiracy to defraud the United States government. Forbes was named alone iin a third indictment on a charge of | accepting a bribe, and Thompson in a 1 fourth charging that he had indirectly given a bribe. In a-special report which accompanied the indictments, the grand jury indicat ed that other sensational developments, involving alleged graft had been uncov ered, but because they were not within the jurisdiction of the court had not been pursued. “We do not fall." the special* report said, “that it would subserve the best interests of the government for this jury at this time to make public the details of these transactions. This jury feels that it will suffice to report that they in volve : “1. Speculation by one or more offi cials of the government whereby it lias been asserted that official infroination was sued for purposes of speculation. “2. That certain sums of money were paid to two members of Congress. "3. That possession of a file of one of the department for about a month was had by persons haviug no official conneo- j tion wfh such departments. I “4. That money was accepted by cer- ] tain individuals (not attorneys) for/the! purpose of obtaining clemency for pris oners through their intimacy with offi-1 rials. , "5- That money was collected by eer ■ tain individuals (not attorneys) for ob , taining thfough such Intimacy permits ; for intoxicating liquor.” The indictments charge that Forbes, while director of the veterans' bureau, , received a bribe of $5,000 aud certain J additional emoluments on agreement to award contracts for government work t to the contracting firm of. Thompson A , Black, of which Thompson and Jas. W. , Black, deceased, were the heads. An ■ Australian elub-swinger recently swung a pair of Indian clubs, three and one-half pounds, for 107 hours continu ous!—and then went into, a flit of de lirium. • husband, and one of McLean's employees at Palm Beach. When Burns is summoned to the stand, the committee will ask him not only about the telegram but whether McLean himself, is listed as a secret agent of the Department entitled to a copy of the code book. - Burns today denied that he had any thing to do with the oil scandal, but dr ; dined to deny the report that McLean was on his list of agents. CQNCORD, N. C„ SATURDAY, MARCH 1, 1924 EVERY DAY IS WASH DAY FOR SOME EIGHT KILLED if EKdOSIOITOm Twelve Others Are Believed to Be Dead.—Explosion New Bruns «By the Associated Press.» New Brunswick. March I.—Eight per sons are known to have been killed and twelve more arc .believed to be- dead, while about 100 persons were injured in an explosion that destroyed the storage building of the Aminite Co., on the property of the Nixon Nitration Works at Raritan, near here, today. One entire family of five living near the Aminite building, was wiped out by the force of the blast. The building contained 1.000,000 gal lons of ammonia nitrate in storage and about 15 tank ears which held 00,000 gallons each of ammonia nitrate, which ] was in a process of crystallization. The I cause of the explosion is not known. I The known dead are: Mr. and Mrs. Ar- j tbur Dumas aud their three children. .John Meseroll. a blacksmith, employed ] by the company. Joseph Adams, who died in the Middle- ■ sex general hospital. An unidentified woman. Twenty-five small buildings at one time used by the employees of the Nixon works, but which were unoccupied today. ! were destroyed. Fire which followed,! attacked two other buildings, and fire de-j partments from surrounding towns were i rushed to the scene. Blazing sections of j the exploded building were scattered to all parts of the Nixon property, so that the fire soon became general., SOLIER BONUS BILL IS TAKEN UP TODAY Is Given a Clear Slate for Immediate Action by the House Committee. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, March L —The soldier bonus bill wtk* taken up by the House Ways nnd Means committee today and given a clear slate for immediate con sideration. The committee voted to open a 3-day [hearing on Monday nnd then to proceed with preparation of a re-drafted bill, j Chairman Green said he expected the I measure to be reported next Saturday. Despite iris 51 years, Stanislaus Zbys zko, the veteran Polish wrestler, is de clared by physicians who have examined ! him to be as physically fit as an athlete . half his age. = WHEN . YOU DEAL 8 |«j with this bank you get every feature of safety, I service and convenience which makes for sat § isfaction in the handlint- of your banking husi- FRENCH CHAMBER RCWNi: OF BATTLE Fit e-Eor-AIl Fight ale tween Deputies Causes Suspension ?of the Sitting Paris. Feb. 2!>. —Blows and kirks were exchanged in a furbnlcnt session of she Chamber of Deputies today. The disturbances ended only by a suspension of the sitting and the forcible expulsion of the belligerents flby chamber at tendants. The trouble occurred between Socialist groups besßed by ex-Pro:nior Pninleve and .RpyMsk a ltd members of ,J'“ fUnhu TLn violence w«s’”pe«ti pita ted hy the Koyh’ist deputy. - ' Magne. repeatedly shouting "curs" during M. Painleve's discussion of the Caillanx,. case, which was brought up in a debate on internal affairs. M. Handel, who was (’lcmenecau'.s chief of cabinet, had held the floor for several hours with an interpellation digging, up personal incidents that en raged these involved. After a frequent exchange of com pliments, M. Painleve's supporters charged across tlie chamber and the light followed. Premier Poincare watch ed the disturbance for several minutes ! and then the sitting was suspended. THE COTTOnTmARKET j There Was Renewed General Selling at Opening Due to Weak Cables. (Bv the Associated Press.) i New York, March 1. —There was a re ; newed general selling in the cotton nutr- I ket at the opening today, owing to weak Liverpool cables, a favorable weather map, and the failure of the reported im ( provemeut in the demand for cotton goods Ito create more buying power. First pric |es were easy at a decline of 13 to 4!' j points, and old crop months broke VS j to 88 points during the first fifteen or twenty minutes. Stop orders were un covered on the decline, which earned May contracts off to 28.30 or into new low grrtund tor the present movement, ('qveripg was active at the lower prices, nnd caused rallies of some 10 to, 20 points, hut selling continued active and the market was very unsettled during the first hour. Cotton futures opened easy. March 28.50 to 28.40: May 28.70 to 28.(51; July 28 00 to 2810: Oct. 25.60 to 25.70; Dec. 25.27. Closed Weak. New York, March I.—Cotton futures closed w»ak: March 27.05; May 28.20 to 28.20: July 27.50 to 27.58; October 25.20 to 25.22: December 24.00 to 24.05. ■ Indiana university • has a one-legged wrestler who is declared to be able to hold bis own on ihd mat with the best ■ of the student grnpplers. I Statistics indicate that there are about ! 45,000 retail lumber yards in the Unit ed States. FORBESHJUE WELCOMES CHARGES: Says Trial Will Give Him Chance to Get Case Be fore Court Where He Will r • Grtshtstreer (By the Associated Pren.) Washington. March I.—('has. It. For bes. former director of the Veterans Bu- 1 rean, declared in a statement today lie welcomed indictments returned against him yesterday in Chicago. He said he looked upon them "with a clear con science because they will permit me to present my case liefore a fair court of . justice, and a jury of my peers." He characterized the accusations , against him as a "Hell-engendered con spiracy against m.v honor nnd integrity.” i Forbes said he would "interpose no technical objection to a trial." but on tt-V contrary would go to Chicago voluntar ily "as the first step toward m.v vindica tion." The former director added that he was "not going to Florida,” despite the fact that "other men now charged publicly ■ with crimes ngainst the government, have • been reported as hiding behind the screen : of ill health.” Forbes' attorneys made plans today to - summon about forty witnesses for the t defense including Mrs. Carolina Voteau. • sister of the late President Harding.* • They would not indicate what evidence 1 would bo sought from her. . ONE KILLED. 20 HURT I Dl T RING EXPLOSION Accident Occurred in Explosive Building of Nitration Company. I (By the Associated Press.) 1 New Brunswick. N. .1., March I.—One ; man was reported killed and at least twenty injured men were brought to a i local hospital today astern a nexplosion ; of the TNT building of tile Nixon Ni ; tratiou Works al Nixon, near heir. A eall from Nixon for the Karitan Arsenal and the Raritan township fire s departments was made shortly after the )' explosion. Windows for a mile around , the seene were crashed in, nnd in ujany . i instances doors were blown from the hinges. 1> Reports from New York City said the i explosion shook the down town district 1 there. SPECIAL APPROPRIATION ‘ GETS RECOMMENDATION House Committee Would Appropriate , l $153,696,587 to Cut Out Deficit*. the AwuHatefl l*rc«u«.» I Washington. Mnrch 1. —An appropria i tiou of $153,696,567 was recommended by I the House appropriations committee to | enable various government departments | to wind up the fiscal year without defi [ cits. > The individual items include $13,850,- | (122 to enable the coast guard to recou j dition 20 destroyers, aiu buy 325 fast | motor boats for use against rum runners, i The committee also approved appro j priatiotis of $320,000 for repairs and al [ terations at the Ellis Island immigration i station, and $450,000 for factory build ings at the Leavenworth penitentiary. L . The Eight cn Henry Fonfs Offer.! 1 (By the Associated Press.) Washington, March I.— Opponents of Henry Ford's offer for Muscle Shoals to day laid plans for the fight they will wage next week in the House against the Mc- Kenzie bill which provides for acceptanfce of the bid. Books for the Teach#. Training School foffMdrch 10-21 have Altnie and tpay be purchased at tbc Musette.' . NO. 49. AMERICAN MARINES SENT ASHORE TO SEE DEVELOPMENTS Ordered Ashore at Ceiba, Honduras, Due to the Con tinued Disorders There.— Thirty Men in the Party. DESTROYER HAS GONE TO SCENE pr j One American, a Negro, Has I Been Wounded.—Situa tion So Serious All Ships Are Being Kept Ashore. (By (he Associated Press.) Washington, March I.—Continued dis orders at Ceibn, Honduras, where Amer ican marines were landed yesterday, has prompted Rear Admiral Dayton to send I I hirt.v additional men ashore. An Ainer- I can destroyer has been ordered from | Kingston. Jamaica, to Puerto Cortez on | the Atlantic Coast of Honduras where the situation also is disturbing. . One American, a negro, lias been I wounded at Ceiba. II Admiral Dayton now has about seven ty marines and blue jackets ashore at Ceiba. His reports indicate the situa tion is so bad he deems it wise to keep ibis ship offshore. I Tile request from PneVo Cortez for a * naval vessel was transmitted to Admi ral Dayton by rite consul and relayed to Washington. The trip from Kings ton will take about two days. SENATORS, BEWARE! ! Daugherty Says if They Don’t Resign He May Have Samthing to Say That Will Interest Them. Special to Philadelphia Record. Chicago. Feb. 2S.—"lf a bunch of those useless Senators down in Wash | ington don’t resign before I leave Chi : cago, I may have something to say that ! will interest them." It was with this 1 hint of reprisals that Attorney General i Daugherty met newspaper men today. Nervous, irritable, with a haggard ap pearance, he showed the effect of the strain and squeeze of Teapot Dome. Tile attorney general shook off all questioners and isolated himself in his room. Telephone communication was ordered cut off. '|-scHe-hn«Mwr ahr'vaf-iHwitHiiing-xhrtiliwes ate investigation and ridicnling the de demands for his resignation. At the federal building he was in better humor. • He said he had not yet decided whether or not to carry his ease to the public, as lie intimated recently in a letter to Senator Pepper, of Pennsylvania. "If I do carry my case to the public anti make speeches throughout the coun try. m.v first speech will be in Memorial Hall in Columbus, unless I am com pelled to speak in Washington." he said. "I will be talking them to my home city anti to my home people." He stated lie had received more thart 3.1XM1 telegrams in the Inst two days complimenting him on his refusal to re sign under fire. He quoted one of them, which said: “A winner never quits, and a quitter never wins." Attorney General Daugherty, on leav ing for Florida tonight, aiiuoiineed that lie had retained George E. Chamber lain, former United States Senator from Oregon, and Paul Howland, Cleveland attorney, to represent his personal in terests in the oil investigation. Daugh , erty’s statement, in the form of a tele gram to Senator Willis, requested Willis to again advise the Senate that he had not opposed the passage of the Wheeler resolution. NEGRO CONVICTED OF MURDERING JOHN FESPERMAN Jury Finds Alex Rodman Guilty After Deliberating hut Sixteen Minutes. (By (lie Associated Press. 1 Charlotte. March I.—Alex Rodman, a negro, charged with killing John Fes lierman, a deputy sheriff on February 16, today was found guilty and sentenced to ! death in the electric chair. The jury , was out sixteen minutes. Judge Stack , sentenced Rodman to die on April 17th, I and his attorneys noted an appeal. Rod man was immediately removed to the , state penitentiary at Raleigh. Fespermati was killed during a rain. Large Rotary Wheel Starts on Its Ronds. Greensboro. March I.—The large Ro tary wheel which is to circumnavigate , the thirty-eighth Rotary district has 1 started on its rounds, it was made known , today by the governor of the district, Jaul W. Schenk. The wheel started at Leaksville-Spray, in the northern sec tion of the district nnd will go the com plete round of the clubs in the district. From Leaksville-Spray the wheel govs ’ to Winston-Salem and. so until the cir» i 1 cult has been completed. The wheel I will finally become the property of the club that secures the most new members during the time that it is in the pos ‘ session of the %hei*\ • Says Church la No Place For Long. Sol emn Face. , Atlantic City March I.— " Yon are out i of touch with life if you think it is out -of place to laugh and be happy in a house of worship," Francis H. Green, of Peuniugton. lecturer, told the congrega tion of tie new Central M. E. Church last night. “We all know and despise the f persons who succeed in putting a damper - on evevy joyous occasion. If you go e around from day to day with a long, sol - ern face it i* because you have not learn e ed how,to live.’’ said the speaker. 1 The pneumatic tire was invented by a o' Srotch engineer. Robert W. Thomson, in l 1844. '•?£. -„>7 . X' % * TODAY’S * « * NEWS # * TODAY • FOBRCHMTH feffirtll IN MN FORD MURDER Ransome Killian, Effie Grice, Essie Beattie and Joe Orr Named In the Latest War rant Issued. x ARTHUR CROWDER IS ALSO HELD His Alleged Confession Led . to Latest Developments.— Prisoners Are Lodged in Jail. (By (be Associated Press., Gastonia. N. t C., Mareh I.—A warrant changing four persons, indluding two women and a man arrested here /Fast night and held as material witiysses with the murder of John Ford, of’.Lin coln county, on November 7, 1926, las been sworn out by F. B. Ford, father of the dead man, it was announced here to day. The fourth persou named in the warrant is Joe Orr, of Charlotte, son of a former Chief of Police of Gastonia. Sheriff G. R. Rhyne, of Gaston county, left for Charlotte this morning to arrest Orr. and took with him Ransome Kil lian. of Lineolnton. who. with Effie Grice of King’s Mountain, and’ Essie Beattie, of Gastonia, was arrested last night. Rhyne's attorney today secured a writ of < habeas corpus from circuit Judge Stack at Charlotte iii an effort to have Wit lian released. The arrests in the cases were brought about by the alleged confession of Arthur Crowder, who was arrested in Decatur, Ala., and who was brought back here yes terday. Killian and the two women were in the automobile with Ford when the latter was killed. They claimed two ne groes held them up. robbed them, killed Ford and attacked the girls. Two years later, however, the Beattie girl, who was seriously wounded, charged the father and uncle of the Grice girl with the crime, and they were tried but the jury disa greed. Arthur Crowder also was taken to Charlotte. He was expected to testify in the habeas corpus proceedings. ) Free. Scholarships Offered. IMy the AwHMUtca Press., ville. Tennessee, has offered a number of free scholarships to be distributed throughout the Southern Sttaes, for the summer quarter for 1924. according to an announcement received here today from the authorities of that institution. The value of the scholarships is $25 each and they are non-transferable. Four scholarships, says the announce ment. will be given to each of the fol lowing states: North Carolina, South Carolina. Georgia. Alabama. Florida. Ar kansas. Louisiana, Kentucky, Maryland. Virginia, West Virginia, Texas, Tennes see. sippi, Missouri, and Okla homa. The awards of the scholarships, states the announcement, are tto be mnde sole ly upon the recommendation of the Sup erintendent of Education in the re spective states. (Mdier conditions of the awards are: 1. No scholarship is available in any state until public announcement shall have been made of its offer through the press of said state. 2. The Scholarship is not available unless uotiee of its award shall have reached the office of the College before June 1. 1924. If the person to whom the scholarship is awarded does not enteer at the beginning of the quarter, the scholar ship will not bo available to anyone al ready enrolled. 3. In making the awards the superin tendents should bear in mind that pref erence should be given to graduates of normal schools, colleges, or universities. 4. The scholarships are not to be awarded to the students who are in at tendance at l’eabody College during the Spring term of 1924. 5. To become eligible applicants for tile scholarships must agree nnd declare their intention. I to remain in Peabody College the en tire summer quarter, June 9 to August 11. To pursue not less than ten credit hours of work throughout the entire sum mer quarter. 3. To fulfill all conditions and require ments for credit in the courses they pur sue. With Our Advertisers. Yhu can now get a beautiful living room suite at the Bell & Harris Furni ture Co. formerly $125. Read about this bargain in a big half page ad. today. The telephone wimber of J. M. Small, the painter and decorator is 30SJ. Read the new ad. today of the Cabar | rus Savings ltauk. | When you deal with the Citizens Bank and Trust Company you.get every feature of safety, service and convenience. Rent a Ford and drive it yourself. All new cars, oi>en or closed. See J. D. Boyd or Phone 508. The buying power of the many Par ker stores makes possible the low prices made on footwear by the Parker Shoe Store here. , Western Union Managers Summoned. (By the A-iserUUe* Preen.) Washington. March I.—Managers of • the Western Union and Postal Telegraph • companies at Three Rivers, Nek Mexiico, , where Albert B. Fall’* ranch is located. ■ wr subpoenaed today by the oil eomuiit — The first 1 to 0 score in the annals of i professional baseball was the result of a , game played between the Chicago and Bt, Louis teams in 1875,. jk

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