North Carolina Newspapers

0O• ©•«>••« VOLUME XXV • . . A,. » Court Room Crowded When Case Was Called at Special Term of Court—Attorneys Are Given Ovation. PRAYfeR OFFERED AS THE STARTER W. J. Bryan, Clarence Par row and Other Nptables On Hand.—Prof. Scopes Pres ent In Shirt Sleeves. <By Ik. Associated Prm) Dayton. Tenn., July 10.—With a pray er. by the Rev. L. M. Cartwright, pastor of Dayton. Methodist Episcopal Church, South, a special term of Rhea County circuit court was convened here this morning at 0:10 for the trial of John Thomas Stapes, charged with violating the anti-evolution law of Tennessee. The opening of the court wns marked by what was expected to be the first of many demonstration* when the entrance of William Jennings Brynn provoked a burst of hand dapping from the specta tors packing the court room. As the leading member of the prosecu tion staff of attorneys walked into the bar of the court, he was greeted cordial ly by Clarence Darrow and Dudley Field Malone. After prayer by Mr. Cartwright, Judge John T. Haulstpn rapped for “order in the rtmrt." * Sheriff H. B. Harris an nounced that court was duly in session. Activities of the court were held up for a few minutes white counsel for both sides posed with the Judge on the stand. A dosen photographs were made. Darrow was in his shirt sleeves. The others wore coats. Judge ttaulston pos ed holding his gavel aloft. The Judge instructed the sheriff to sent all iKMwible spectators and to per mit others to stand against the wall. “Mr. Attorney 'General, 1 am railing the case of State of Tennessee vs. John Thomas Scopes,” announced Judge Raul ston. The Attorney General asked that the grand jury be drawn and in the meantime counsel from ontside the state were in troduced to the court and welcomed in the courts of Tennessee by Judge Hgul ston. The Judge assured them they would be accorded all privUtgau .of res'- dent lawyers. ' .The judge broke his age glasses and vtirrmm to leave the befits 'to git' Mrs. Raulston's assistance in repairing them.. The operation was successful. When the grand jury box was filled the Judge asked if any was so situated nt home that they could not serve on the jury, the Judge suggesting that not more than two hours would be necessary. Attorney General Stewart amended thia by a suggestion that 45 minutes would be sufficient time. At this assurance one reluctant grand juror withdrew his ob jections to serving. Judge Haulgton ad; ministered the formal oath. The Judge laid ilown the law against siting or standing at window. The win dows, he said, were needed for ventila tion. ' -}• 0 ' Proceeding to charge the grand jury Judge Raulston said some.question had arisen as to the legality of a special graml jury and he had decided to reconvene the grand jury and charge its members Mata. The Judge announced he would use substantially the same charge he used at the previous meeting of the grand jury. The calling of the names of the grand* jurors proceeded with frequent suggest ions of “let’s have order" from Judge Raulston. Author of Law In Court Room. Court Room Dayton, Tenn., July 10. — Representative John Washington But ler, of Lafayette, Macon county, Ten nessee, Was in court when Judge John T. Ralston Cuarged the jury in the “Scopes case” here today. It was the first time the man responsi ble for the “anti-evoliitioii bill” had beard the law read in court. Make Positions Clear. Dayton, July 10.—Attorneys for John T. Scopes, charged with- violation of the Tennessee law against teaching of veo lution. made their position plain favor ing the introduction of scientific testi mony after their client was placed on trial here today. The state’s attorney# were prompt to meet flic announcement of the defense contention with the announcement of a contrary position. Clarence Darrow, of the defense, soon after the second indictment had been re turned to replace the technically imper fect first document, stated to the court that he and bis associates regarded as competent scientific testimony that the theory of evolution does not contradict the.-Divine theofy of creation. Thia was met by the statement from , f'ie state that the' prosecution would con test the introduction of extraneous, evi- -a u n ii iimwu —a Concord Theatre (THE COOL, SPOT) 1 TODAY ONLY CONSTANCE BLNNEY, MARY' I CARR, RICHARD THORPE and KDMCND BRHEHE in “Thre*o’dockin A Picture la Tune Wkh the Times 1 Also Pethe Comedy and NCw* No. 1 Baturin Brewster and 1 “THE RIPSNORTER" j ynh DICK HATTON | The Concord! Daily Tribune EARI.Y DISCOVERY CI'RE OF TUBERCULOSIS Nor.h Carolina Sanatorium Places Ex pert Diagnostic Facilities Within the Reach oT All. Sanatorium, July 10.—Early diagnosis and sanatorium treatment mean the cure of 8)1 out of every 100 cases of tubereu ksis, figmea at the North Carolina Sana torium for the past eleven years show. Found in its early stages and the proper treatmeift given, mere people recover from tuberculosis than from any of the, other major disease*. The first ,s.vmptoms of the disease are obscure and hard for even a doctor to rightly diagnose. Often the symptoms of tuberculosis are taken by both doctor and patient to be some other disease. A eougf.i Is thought by the majority, of peo ple to be always the first symptom of tuberculosis. It is not. Frequently a cough does not appear until the disease has passed the early stages. Tiredness, or fatinge, without good reason is one of Jhe first and more common symptoms. A loss of weight should put one on guard. Loss of appetite and indigestion is often tuberculosis and not stomach trouble. A slight blood-spitting, ,pain in the client or pleruisy, and a subnormal tempera ture in the morning—rising a degree or a degree and a half during the day, are practically always symptoms of tubercu losis. A person with any of these symptoms should go at once to a doctor and '.iave a thorough examination. , The North Carolina Sanatorium em ploys two doctors, specialists in tuber culosis. to hold clinics for the diagnosis of tuberculosis throughout the state. A clinic is also held at the North Caro lina Sanatorium every morning except Sunday from Bto 11. These clinics are ail free of charge. Arrangement for ex amination can be made by writing the superintendent, Sanatorium, N. •. There is no nred of any person in North Caro-I lina becoming seriously ill because of lack of diagnostic facilities. CONFERS "WITH SECRETARY KELLOGG AT SWAMPSCOTT Under Seerestary Grew to Tail Secretary Facta So He Can Give Them to the President. (By the Associated Press) Wellington, July 10. —Under Secre tary of State Grew made arrangements today to leave for Swampscott.-Mass., to meet Secretary Kellogg, who* is en route there from St. Paul. The under secretary will be the bar rier of the state department exchanges' which have been taking place since Sec retary Kellogg left Washington last wecl( for an indefinite stay at his St. Paul home, and will submit them to Secretary Kellogg as a basis for a conference with President Cnolidge. WANT SETTLEMENT ON WAGES BY SEPTEMBER Miners Win Not Agree to Work After That Date Unless Agreement la Reach ed. {By the' Associated Press) Atlantic City, N. J., July 10. —Anthra- cite miners would not listen at this time to proposals of operators to agree upon arbitration in the event of deadlocks in the coming scale negotiations, or agree to remain at work after September Ist, whether a contract has been signed or not. The miners’ sub-committee of six reached this decision at a morning meet ing in advance of the opening of the an nual negotiations this afternoon. Those Terrible Trousers, London. July Id,—lt seems that the Britisher is strayiny far from his former satorial ideal of “perfect inconspicuous ness.” A visit to the establishment of any leading West End tailor just now is enough to give one severe eye-strain, so weird and wonderful are the clothes displayed for the odornment of gilded youth during the coming year. Trouserings have strayed far from the conventional blue, black, and quiet gray of former years. Among the materials which will, presently greet a startled British public. In the form of the bag giest of “bags,” are some which are puce, fawn, aprico, and green. Russet red is declared to be the material for coats to be worn with such trousers. Evening dress is also to become rather stat-tling. The exaggerated bows' which have been worn during the last two or three years are to become quite twice the present siae, and are to be made of the brightest colors and boldest designs available. , Indict 4S Persons. ) (By tbs Associated Press) Philadelphia, Pa., July 10.—Indict ments for illegal diversion of half a mil lion gallons of alcohol were brought by the federal grand jury today against 43 individuals and five companies holding withdrawal permits. Tribesmen Driven Back. (By tbs Aseeetatrd Pres— I Fea, French Morocco. Jdly 10.—French official communique today states most of the enemy tribesmen who came south of Ouergha River as part of the threatened Riffian drive against Taia have been forced back by the French. Polar bears are extremely fond of cod liver oil. ' V ju deuce and would insist that such scien tific evidence in this case wquld be In compettent. A conference of attorneys failed to re sulr in k derision, the discussion branch ing into a side issue involving whether the. matter, should be argued before or after a Jury had bean drawn.' Judge John T. Raulston, presiding, in dicated he favored selection of a jury first, and finally adjourned coart until the afternoon ’with instructions to the sheriff to have MO extra jurymen present at 1 o'clock, CONCORD, N. C„ FRIDAY, JULY 10, 1925 " U ' *.?<** JW’TtTf*' William Gibbs MeAdoo, former sec. etnry of the treamftfc arrived at Santa Barbara before the earthquakes had ceased and took a hand at relief work. Here he is shown rtn the job with a group of boy Scouts. Picture transmitted by SEA Service over A. T. T. Wires. DID MOTHER’S PRAYER 1 WIN BASEBALL GAME? At Least Her Son Was Responsible For Victory of Asheville Over Spartanburg, j (By the Associated Press! Asheville, July 10.—Did a mother's! prayer win tile baseball game for Ashe ville! yesterday ? There are some that say it did. Until the last half of the memorable I 12th inning 'the score stood 3 all. In the 12th the bases had been filled, and with a new pitcher in for Spartanburg, all eyes turned to the young Asheville play er who stepped to the but. In the grandstand were h ! s mother and sister, come from Cleveland. 0., to visit him and -wateh him ptayi “That’s my son,” said'the woman in the grandstand. One of the officials of tjie baseball club heard her. “Well, you had better pray.” said he. “I am,” said the mother, opening her hand and showing a rosary. Mike Kelly, Spartanburg manager, was paciug up ami down first base terri tory pleading with his pitcher to throw the ball -over the plate. Four straight balls came down the line, the batter walked, forcing in the winning run. I. C. C. VALUES SOUTHERN RAILWAY AT $231,538,800 Value Much Below That Assigned by the Corporation Itself. (By tk« Aiiociated Preiuo « Washington, July 10.—A tentative val uation of $251,538,800 was announced to day by tile Interstate Commerce Com mission for the properties of the South ern Railway system, and proved to be a figure below that assigned by the cor poration itself. The Southern has out standing capital issues against its prop erty with a par value of $423,476,473, while its book investments account ta $387,922,314. Elk Herd Marches on Portland. Portland, Oregon, July 10.—Downtown Portland has become a veritable fairy land, the streets being spanned with beau tiful arches which at night will glow with myriads W colored lights, while the build ing facades have been hidden beneath flags, festoons and countless yards of purple and white bunting. The elabo rate decorations are in honor of the mem bers of the Benevolent and Protective Or der of Elks, whose sixty-first grand lodge reunion will be held in this city during the coming week. The-applications for accommodations indicate that the attend ance of visitors will set a new high rec ord for the annual reunions. By auto mobile. boat anil train, the representa tives of “the best people on earth” are beginning to pour into the city from all directions. By tomorrow night it is ex pected that the main army of the visi tors will have put in its appearance. The program prepared for the reunion week is a most elaborate one. Business sessions of the grand lodge will be held Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, For every hour of the day and night enter tainment has been prepared for the mem- Ders of the order and the ladies who ac company them. In addition to the en tertainment features in Portland there I will be side trips to many points'of in terest in this section. The outstanding event of the week will be the grand lodge parade, which,is scheduled'for Thursday. Seventy-five thousand costumed marchers are expected to be in line, together with countless bands and many elaborate and costly floats. Treaties Ratified by French Senate. (By the Associated Press) Paris, July 10.—The French senate to day ratified withhut discussion the two Washington arms treaties pertaining to China. The chamber of ilepuities al ready has approved them. Less Steel Orders an Hand. | ■ (By the Aaaeehsted Press) ( New York. JulyTO.—Unfilled orders of the United States Steel Corporation on ’ June 30th made public today totalled 3,710,408 tons, a decrease of 339,342 tons,, compared with the end of the preceding month. FIGHTING 18 K|#ORTED IN THE CyV OF SHAMEEN Foreign Sottlfeßt {Protected. But the Chinese Are -Fighting Among Them selves. (By the Associated Frees) Canton, China. Jhly 10.—The situation so far as the foreign settlement of Sha meen is concerned is unchanged. The evacuation of ail non-combatants has been effected. The foreign concession is pro tected with barbed wire, and sufficient forces have been landed from warships to withstand attacks from the Chinese. Reports Horn the Chinese city indicat ed severe fighting is, in progress l in the outskirts between under the leadership of opposing member* or the new government wlltcli hus Split on the ques tion of the division of posts. Jewelry Store Robbed. (By the Associated. Press) New York. July 10.-rTwo armed men held up file office of liernett, Robinson & Company in Fifth Avenue at 45th street today and escaped with diamonds and other gems .valued at S2O.(XK). Police believed the robbers were the men who shot and killed a jeweler in the same building five years ago. Governor McLean Vbices His . Wish For Newspapers’ Help (By the Associated Press) Asheville, X. C., July 10.—Addressing the members of the North Carolina Press Association here last night, Governor A. W. Mo I .call declared that the press ex ercises a tremendous influence because it both distributes and interprets informa tion. He frnnkiy stated that he wanted the sympathy of the press of- this State in the policies he was endeavoring to carry out and proceeded to outline, broadly, some of these policies. He referred to the executive budget law, the new budget ary accounting system, the daily deposit law and legislation creating the' State Salary and Wage Commission. He de nied that the last legislature was parsi monious but declared that, on the con trary, it was actuated by motives based on necessity. Governor McLean declared of the press that “it lias the power to minimize the effect of or to suppress entirely the facts in respect to a particular matter, as well as to distort or to magnify these facts. “So potent is the i>ower of the press," the governor told his hearers' "that it has been said that the writer of the head lines often controls public opinion. ' “It is a well known fact that by re sorting to that intangible and shifting thing called emphasis, that a newspaper writer can accelerate the development of public opinion along u/particular line. So \ it is often the unseen influences— the read ing between the lines—that guide the current* of public opinion. I only men tion these matters for the purpose of trying to Impress you with the fact that I, ns n public official, appreciate very fully the power and influence thut you wield in publie matters. “In my humble opinion," said Gover or McLean, “in nearly every case where the newspaper fails to properly interpret tlft motives and conduct of public offi cials,* the real cause is the failure to ob tain -correct information upon which eon clunkms are predicted. “In my effort to carry out the pledge I made to the people of North Carolina ■in the campaign and which I solemnly re newed in my inaugural address, I realize very fully that I am dependent upon the press of the Stdte to correctly Interpret not only my motives, but my actions, if the publie is to* be correctly informed in respect to what 1 am trying to do. “I hope, therefore. Jt. will not be con sidered unworthy if I -day I covet the full weight of your influence in the diffi cult yrork I hrfve undertaken. I eovdt your aid iu this matter not because of any personal advantage but because I entertain an inherent desire to have your ajd and hearty co-operation in serving THE COTTON MARKET Opened Steady at Advance of 7 to 10 Points With AH Active Months Show ing Advances. (By the Associated Press) New York, July 10.—The cotton mar ket opened steady today at an advance of 7 to 10 points on steady Liverpool ca bles, reports of better conditions of cot ton goods in Fall River and failure of weather report>r to show rains in the southwest. There had been considerable selling yesterday in hopes that this morning's weather advices would point to a break in the Tugs drought and much of the f nariy buying ..But .ajtttikuted tq_ W veripg on that account. October sold up to 24.08, active months generally showing net advances of 20 to 28 points. These prices attracted realizing and the im provement was not fully maintained. The market appeared to be nervous ovyi' the Texas situation. ( Cotton futures opened stea<jv. July 23.83; Oct. 23.90: Dec. 24.03; Jan. 23.45; March 23.80; July 24.04. In the United States there are 115 cement plants, with a total annual output of 145,000,000 barrels. the people of North Carolina.” The Governor then took up and dis cussed at length the executive budget system, the daily depos't act, the co-or dination of revenue-collecting agencies, the budgetary accounting system mid the reasons for establishing a salary and wage commission. He was committed to each of these, he said, and had eudeavor 'ed to make good bis pledge iu respect to them, believing they represented sound, business economy. “It was found that salaries and wages of employes in the State’s- service were, in many cases, unequal,'’ said the Gov ernor. “They were not always based primarily upon the duties and responsi bilities of the position with the actual work performed. * * * Salaries will be so fixed as to reward faithful employes for their • industry and efficiency. The salaries to be recommended by the Com mission are to be based on the assump tion that the employes wlllwork the full number of hours required by the regula tions. Positions will be allocated accord ing to classes, and standard rates of pay will be established for each class, pro viding a range between the maximum and minimum will depend upon the experience and efficiency of the employe, us determin ed by the head of the department.” Concluding his address the Governor said: “I should like to summarize the funda mental tenetH of the administration pro gram, which I announced on the day' of the inauguration and to which I still adhere, (a) Current expenditures made during the fiscal year should be met by providing current revenues collectible in the same period, thus maintaining the State government upon a balanced bud get basis; (b) government administra tion should tx; conducted along the lines of sound and constructive economy, so that all expenses may be watched care fully and maximum service obtained at minimum cost; (e) bonds should nbt be issued except for useful and necessary permanent improvements, and then pro vision should always be made for the payment of the interest and amortizing the principle within the life of the im provements. “If these simple, yet fundamental fiscal policies are followed. North Carolina will continue to maintain the great lead whieh she now holds among her sister States in the race for further progress and de velopment. "The declaration of policy I have just outlined and the expressed determination 'to adhere' to It has already borne fruit. “North Carolina bonds are already sell-; lag upon a more favorable interest basis than they have for yean.” Elected Mrs. Mary Mcßklmmen of Brook- Una. Maas., ia the new president <4 the National Education Association. Bbe wan elected at the annual con ventlon In Indianapolis, winning out ever Miss Cordelia 8. Adair of Rich mond. Infi. ATKINS PRESIDENT OF STATE PRESS ASSOCIATION L. B. Weathers Vice President and Miss Cobb Secretary and Treasurer. (By the Associated Press) Asheville, July 10.—J. W. Atkins, of the Gastonia Gazette, was elected pres ident of the North Carolina Publishers’ Association at t'.ie final session of the 53rd annual meeting of that organiza tion here this morning. Mr. Atkins succeeds H. Galt Braxton, of the Kinston Free Press, who has serv ed as president during the past year. .. ...Other officers elected were: ’ -L. B. Weathers. Hliefli>y"§rar. vieepresi ident; Miss Beatrice Cobb, Morgnnton News-Herald, Secretary and Treasurer; M. L. Shipman, Raleigh, historian; and members of the executive committee: ,T. A. Parham. Charlotte Observer; H. Galt Braxton. Kinston Free Press; Frank Somethurst. Raleigh News tfnd Observer; J. B. Sherrill. Concord Times and Trib une; and Chas. A. lVebb, Asheville Cit izen. 148 BIRTH RECORD BLANKS REQUESTED BY PHYSICIAN His “Stork Cases” t oTottU 3,000 When He Retires/ New York. July 9. —Department of Health officials in St. George, Staten Is land, received a letter today from one of Richmond county’s leading physicians requesting sufficient blank forms to re cord tile births of 148 children. Somewhat startled, they learned oil in quiry that this number will bring the dot-tors’ "stork eases," up to 3,000 after 00 years' practice and that lie intends re tiring when the blanks are used up. With Our Advertisers. Tile Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. offers a number of specials in groceries for the week-end. Read the ad. today. July Offerings start Saturday. July 11 at the Charles Store. In a large ad. to day you will find enumerated many ar ticles at attractive prices. Value—Service—Courtesy nt the Kidd- Frix Music & Stationery Co. Read the ad. of this store today. Big specials for Saturday in the Great Alteration Sale at the Markson Shoe Store. Today only will be shown "Three Ocloek in the Morning." with Constance Binney and several other stars, will be shown at the Concord Theatre (the cool spot). >* Vaudeville tonight nt the Concord Theatre. Kalani's Royal Hawaiian Troupe of Singers and dancers. Only one show beginning at 9:15. Shoe specials for Saturday and Mon day at Etird’s. Sec ad. today for at tractive prices. The Southern Railway System will operate a popular excursion to Richmond, Va., on July 17th, 1925. Round trip fare from Concord is only $6.50. See ad. elsewhere. Sale at Concord Furniture Co. The Concord Furniture Co. will start a big*.]u 1 y clearance sale tomorrow, the special price offers to be good for seven days. The company has a page ad. to day enumerating a few of the many bar gains it will offer. All goods in the store will be offered during the sale, the prices tb be from one-fourth to one-half the original prices. Read the ad. carefully and call at the store during the week to see Some of the many fine things to be offered. Cage Goods Manufacturers Fined. (By the Associated Press! San Francisco, July 10.—Eighty-one cade goods furniture manufacturers in dicted for violation of the Sherman ahti trust law today' entered pleas of guilty and were fined $182,000. "Killed in Fajf (By the Associated Press) Hicbmond, July 10.—Mrs. Laura Ros well Patterson",' of Elmont, near here, fell or jumped from the twelfth floor win dow of a downtown* building shortly after «&on today and was instantly’killed, . ... _ ■i, _ . i '» . .a* .. • TODAY’S m • NEWS « 9 TODAY m NO. 164 WELT IN 10NTANA TOWNS DOM THE MI In One Town Tremor Was Felt For Two Minutes, AK though No Serious Damage Was Reported In City. SEVERALCmis FELT THE QUAKES Several Quakes Were Felt During Night, With Most Intense One Recorded In Town of Three Forks. (By th 3 Associated Press) Helena, Mont., July 10.—Southwestern Montana again today was disturbed by earthquakes felt here, at Great Falls, Three Forks and Billings. No wide spread damage was reported. Tlie quake was most pronounced at Three Forks where it lasted for two min utes. Felt at Great Falla. Great Falls. July 10.—Great Falls was rooked at 7:45 this morning by a short 1 but pronounced earthquake, whose' inten sity was compared with that of June 27th. CHARLOTTE BANK WILL BLIU) 20-STORY BUILDING First National Bank Announces Plans For Tallest Building in Carotins*. Charlotte. July 0. —The First National Bank, the oldest financial, institution in tlic city, will erect a twenty-story office building at a cost of more than $1,000,- 000. it was announced here today follow ing a meeting of the stockholders at which the officers’ plan for the erection of such a. structure was voted approval. The structure will be located on the site of tfie bank's present home on South Tryon Street and will be the tallest build ing in the Carolinas, going two stories above the Jefferson Standard building at Greensboro and three above the Wood side National Bank building at Green ville. S. C„ the other two great skyscrap ers in the state. . Present plans contemplate beginning work, on the structure at an early date. Louis Anbury, local architect, is arrang ing plans- far the building in.Otmmay (titli ,T: "Vbrman Pease, representative of Loekewood and Greene Company, has been in confrenece it Ith bank officials during the past several days relative to plans for the structtye. The First Nations'* Bank several weeks ago announced that it would build a mod est banking structure on the site of its present home and''to public indication there had been no knowledge of a change in the plans until today. The lower floors of the structure, it was said, will be used as a home for t'ile bank wKile the uper floors will be devoted to office space. Erection of the building and comple tion of others now in process of construc tion here will give Charlotte a number of large and modern office structures. Earthquake Secrets. Paris, July 10.—The French scientist. M. Belot, declares that the movement of the unstable sea bottom at great depths —such as those of the Pacific Ckean, where the coast line, like that of Japan or the west coast of America-—fails ab ruptly like a hugh precipice, may cause fissures which alloy Pile sea to penetrate into huge pocket beneath the eart’s crust, filled with steam, where the temperature varies from 500 degrees to 700 degrees Fahrenheit. When the fracture in the seabed takes place, the first shook oc curs. The sea then rushes into the gi gantic pocket, and the sudden condensa tion of the steam produces a tremendous shock. At the same time, the rush of sea water into the pocket causes a sud den fall in the sea-level, which immedi ately produces a huge tidal wave. File* Appeal For Forbes. (By the Associated Press) Chicago, July 10. —Appeals in behalf of Chas. R. Rorbes, former director of the Veterans Bureau, and J. W. Thomp son, wealthy St. Louis contractor, con victed last February of conspiracy to de fraud the government through hospital contracts, were filed today in the U. S. Circuit Court of appeals. Gives Estate To His Son. (By the Associated Press) White Plains, N, Y., July 10.—John D. Rockefeller today deeded to his son, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., the Pocantico Hills estate at Tarrytown, his home for many years, and valued at $1,733,500. The deed was filed with the Westchester county registrar. Appointed to Tariff Commission. (By the Associated Presat Swampscott, Mass., July 10.—The President has appointed Edgar Bernard Brussard, of Utah, to be a member of tie United States Tariff Commission succeed ing William S. Culbertson recently afe . pointed minister to Roumania. ' - ■ WHAT OATS BEAR BAYB