m* DDCCC a
9 PRESS •
0 DISPATCHES 0
VOLUME XXV
SCOPES. FOUND GUILTY
Verdict InCase Returned Afteik
Jury HadDeliberatedOnly Nme
Minutes After Judge’s Chargl
NO ARGUMENTS WERE
IWMJE BY ATTORNEYS
Agreed That Case Should Go
to Jury As Soon As Pos
sible So It Can Be Sent on
to Higher Court. I
SIOO fineTevled
BY JUDGE RAULSTON i
Notice of Appeal Was For
mally Given by the Defense
and Next Move Will Bej
Blade by Appellate Court, j
(By the AwwlXFd Praul
Dayton, Tenn , Jnly 21 —A verdict of j
“guilty" was returned in the Scopes case !
at 11:2!) a. m. J
John T. Scopes was summoned before j
the bar. Judge Raulston told him of ;
his conviction by the jury and read a
statute to him.
The judge then fixed the fine at SIOO. !
Cane to Jury at 11:90 a. to.
Dayton, Tenn., July 21.—The case of j
Ji.hn T. Scopes was given to a Rbea |
county jury at 11:20 a. m. ( "
“Have you anything to say, Mr..
Scopes?" asked the judge.
“Your honor. I have been convicted of
violating an unjust statute/ replied
Scopes. “Any action othem4hsD. l have
pnrstied would be .in viqtattou army ideal
' ''nie judge repeated the fine 6f SIOO.
•Bond was fixed at S3OO pending appeal.
Scopes said to the court that he
would continue to oppose the law in ev
ery way in his power as he considered It
nn .unjust law and in violation of the
constitution. Dudley Field Malone an
nounced that bond would be .fixed at
once. Mr. Malone also thanked ‘the
people of this community for their hos
pitality aud for the opportunity to try
the issues -n this case.’’
Arthur G. Hayes for the defense, made
a formal motion for arrest of judgment.
Judge Raulston pointed out that the law
of Tennessee permits 00 days for per
fecting an appeal.
It was announced that the appeal Would
be made to the Supreme, Court meeting
at Knoxville. The court gave the defense
30 days in which to perfect the appeal
and said that nn extension would be
granted if necessary.
John Gordon McKenzie told the visit
ing attorney* that the people of Ten
nessee appreciated their coming. Other
speeches followed - .
William J. Bryan added a word about
Dayton. Dayton is the center of this
rase largely by circumstances he said.
He recalled the great publicity attending
the case.
“This case has stirred the world,” he
said, “because It goes deep and wide.”
“Here has been fought out a little
rase of little consequence as a case, but <
one in which a great issue is involved.”
“Some day it will be settled, but there
ran be no settlement without discus
sion.
“Human beings are mighty small, your
Honor, and we art! sometimes apt to
magnify the individual. But causes go
on forever. We who have become as
sociated with this case have attached
ourselves to a mighty iaaue.”
Clarence Darrow followed Bryan. He
told of his appreciation oHwhat he de
scribed as friendly treatment by counsel
“on the other side” and by the townspeo
ple of Dayton.
“Here we have done our best to force
back the tide that baa attempted to turn
back the tread of scientific thought.
Appeal Taken.
Dayton, Juiy 21. —All arguments In
' the scopes evolution case today was dis
pensed with and it was decided to give
the case to the jury following the charge
of Judge Raulston.
Clarence Darrow, of the defense, and
11 r '"""'"a
Concord Theatre
(THECOOL SPOT)
Last Showing Today
| “QUO VADIS”
10 ReeU— -Two Acts
l The Wonder Picture of the
Age
jj Filmed on Exact Scenes of
] With OriginaT'Sfusic Score
E 1:30, 4:00 ; 6:30; 9:00 P. M.
Tomorrow Only
1 “RECKLESS ROMANCE”
The €onco»d Daily Tribune
They Look Dayton Over
a. %
Ms lady and her aim tan friend gave Dayton. Tenn., a stiff jolt when
ley atroUed down towards the courtroom where the evolution trial was
. i session. The monkey, taking plenty of long looks around, had the time
of his life.
THE COTTON MARKET
Easier Feeling Prevailed at Opening,
Rally Following an Opening Decline.
(Ly the Associated Preset I
New York: July 21.—An easier feel
ing prevailed at the opening of the cot
ton market today. Prices were 3 to 12
points lower but covering orders specially,
for July, and reports of continued de
terioration in Texas because of drought
caused a rally which 'lifted October con
tracts from 23.80 to/23.!)0, at which level
they were two points above the previous
close. 1
Rains in the Memphis section which'
were regarded as "Very favorable, and in-!
different cables, together with the assur
ance of 24 notices of intention to deliver 1
on July contracts were chiefly respon- 1
sible for the setback in the early mar-1
! ket. Although still very dry in the
southwest very heavy rains were reported
in eastern Arkansas and western Ten
nessee.
Cotton futures opened steady. July
28.58; Oct. 23.00; Dec. 24.01; Jan
23.48; March uriquoted; May 24.00.
Heavy Shipments Over the Southern.
Spencer. July 20.—Friday and Satur-,
day were banner days for the Southern !
Railway at Spencer, more than 4.000 car
loads of freight having been sent out
of the yards here for the two days, to j
say thing of the incoming traffic of al-1
most an equal amount. During the i
two days there were 35 trains compris-1
ing 1,000 loads north. Os this number
20 trains were made up of peaches and
melons. One train of melons number
ed 70 ear loads. This high record 1b
slid to be 100 ear loads per day in
excess of the highest record ever made
by the Southern.
WouM Cut Naval Appropriations.
(By the Associated Press)
Swnmpscott, Mass., July 21.—Chair
man Hale of the Senate naval commit
tee! has been asked by President Ceolidge
to make an Intensive' study to determine
whether there are useless naval activi
ties mat could be done away with,' with a
View to reducing appropriations.
Attorney General Stewart agreed that
the judge charge the jury in the regular
way, and then let the jury verdict show
that it was one of “guilty.”
They agreed further that this proeeed
ure wa« to expedite the case and being
it. before the appellate court. In the
meantime the jury had reached the court
room.
Attorneys continned to argue as to
the best prqgedure to follow to expedite
the case to a jury verdiet of guilty.
Mr. Darrow said:
“I’m wililing to leave It to whatever
these Tennessee lawyers 'aiy. Ido not
know any law nftet’.-f heave Illinois.
Mr. Bryan doesqit know any Bible after
ghe leaves Florida."
KYilk,(.v■:
CONCORD, N. C, TUESDAY, JULY 21, 1925
PRESIDENT CONFERS
WITH SENATOR CURTIS
Kept Calendar Practically Free So He
I Coukl Discuss Legislative Situation.
(By Ike Anon ited Press)
Swampscott, July 21.—President Cool
idge kept his calendar practically free
, from engagements today so he could de
vote his time to a continuation of con
ferences on the legislative situation with
Senator Curtis, of Kansas, the republican
leader. The Senator, who arrived here
yesterday, is a house guest at White
Court. t
i . The only definite engagement the Pres
■ ident had for today was his usual semi-
I weekly conference with newspaper men,
I which at their request, was advanced from
| noou to 11 o’clock.
BUFFALO POLICE ARE
NOW SEEKING DESERTER
Have Information That Man Answering
Phillip Knapp’s Description Was Tak
en to That City.
(By the Associated Press)
Buffalo, July 21.—Search for Phillip
Knapp was extended to this city today
) when a motorist informed police he had
given a man. whose description resembled
that of Knapp, a ride, towards Buffalo,
i The police were informed that the strang
er, who wore an aviator’s helmet, had a
'revolver in his belt.
I Last, week several Batavia residents
'reported they saw a man walking toward
Buffalo, who bore a marked resemblance
to ifiiotographs of Knapp, who has been
hunted two weeks as the slayer of Louie
Panneiii, of Hempstead, L. 1..
WOMAN LETS HUSBAND
REMAIN IN PRISON
Although Worth m Million She Refuses
to Pay S2OOOO to Get His Freedom.
(By the Associated Press)
New York, July 21.—Henry A. Taylor,
1 a promoter, whose wife is worth a mil
lion and refuses to pay $20,000 to have
him cleared of claims of another woman,
is in Ludlow Street jailr indefinitely.
, Setting forth that he was ill, unable to
! pay himself, and further confinement
: might have serious results, he sought his
• release yesterday, but Supreme Court
■ Justice Ingraham denied it. Now Taylor
fears he may be incarcerated for the rest
- j of bis life.
British Strip Aground.
(By the Associated Press)
Manila, July 21.—The British steam
i ship Egremont Castle is aground on Tub
' batha Reef in the Sulu Sea, and is leak
ing badly. The vessel was grounded be
cause the reef light was not burning.
- Salvage tugs have been dispatched to
: her assistance, but is feared she wiU be
. a total wreck.
The ship has a cargo of sugar, bound
for New York.
'■ InSted
Doris Stevena, **
Mrs. Dudley FW< MjWßplil-TB 01 ? 8
to Dayton, TtatuM^MWM *»'»•
band, who T.
Scopes. And whatVEPEff hotel
clerk got wbg» i JWP’Agfted her
maiden name m the register 1
MOROCCAN BATTLE FRONT
VERY QUIjET AT PRESENT
Riffilam Indicate by Movements That
They Are Headed fror Hill Country - .
(By the Associated Press)
Fes, July 21.-—The situntion is calm
along the battle front where the French
troops are. facing the rebelious Riffian
tribesmen. It may he that the cairn be
fore the storm in the opinion of military
observers for the moment is probably
more favorable to a Riffian often sice than
it will ever be, now that French rein
forcements are arriving.
Air scouts report h movement of part
of the troops being held by Abdel Krim
lor a massed manghver. These troops
art naff! to bf’prwwedW in
direction, indicating that'the Rffian lead
er intends to establish himself on the
hills from which the French will find it
impossible to dislodge him.
Abdel Krim’s forces are raiding the
French lines of communication, a pro
ceeding more in keeping with Riffian war
fare than attacks in force, especiaily
ngainst troops equipped and commanded
as are the French.
LITTLE BOY DROWNED
AT ‘LAKE JUNALUSKA
Little Buck Ray. of Wayftesville. steps
Off Submerged Ledge Into the Deep
Water. H
Lake Junaiuska, July 20.—Buck Ray,
the nine-year-old son of Mrs. Saddle Ray.
of Waynesville, was drowned in Lake
Junaiuska shortly before noon today
when tlie child stepped off a submerged
ledge into deep water while wading. The
body failed to come to the surface.
Life guards and volunteer rescue work
ers were engaged in dragging the lake
this afternoon in an effort to recover the
body which had not been discovered at
1:30 this afternoon.
This was the first drowning .in the
history of the Lake Junaiuska assembly
of the Methodist Episcopal Church,
South, which has been held every year
for the past 13 years.
THIRTEEN CARDS OF SUIT
BUT DIDN’T GET A PLAY
In Bridge Game Man With Thirteen
Diamonds Was Unable to Get the
Bid.
(By the Associated Press)
Chicago, July 21.—John Donahue, of
the Chicago Board of Trade, in a bridge
game, held thirteen cards of one suit, far
rarer than a hole in one in golf, and did
not get,to play them. Donahue had
thirteen 'diamonds and an opponent with
a strong hand in spades and good sup
port, outbid him seven spades. The op
ponent lost through a misplay, but not
one of Donahue’s diamonds got a trick.
Perfect hands containing thirteen of
a suit are almost unknown and experts
sgid the legitimate outbidding of such
a hand is unprecedented.
Reynolds Says He Thinks He Can Win.
Asheville, July 20.—Robert R. Rey
nolds, of Asheville, is out for the Demo
cratic nomination for the Unite dStates
Senate.
This definite announcement of what
has been a possibility for months took
form yesterday with the receipt of let
ters by New Hanover county folks from
Mr. Reynolds. •
“The encouragement which I have re
ceived from many quarters of the state
has been of such a nature and to, such
an extent—and from party leaders—that
I am convinced of the fact that I can
win the Democratic nomination for the
United States Senate next year,” Mr.
Roynolds writes, making the proviso that
his friends stick to him and support him
as they did in the first contest for po
litical honors.
Dempsey Must Appear Before Cemrals
afoß.
New York, July 22.—Jack Dempsey
must appear personalty before the New-
York state athletic commission to ar
range for his program leading to a title
fight with Harry Wills In 1026. This
was the decision of the commission to
day in refnaing to accept Tex Rickard
as the champtoa’s prosy.
****************
£ $
* EVOLUTION BILL * *
* FOR CONGRESS *•
* *
m (By the Associated Press) )K
Dayton. Tenn., July 21.—Walter
(K White, Superintendent of the Khenu 5K
K Couuty Schools, and prosecutor in )K
* the Scopes case, said today that ht
* Representative Upshaw, of (ieor- $
3K gia, would introduce an evolution *
IK bill in Congress.
iK This b'll will provide that Fed- &
3K eral aid be withheld from colleges *
)K and schools teaching theories of ev- *
3K olution.
$ w
* ***■**###*#**
TO REMEMBER “BILL” NYE.
August 26th WIU Mark the 25th Anni
versary of His Birth.
New York, July 21.—The twenty-fifth
of next month wll mark the 75th anni
versary of the birth of Edgar W. (Bill)
Nye, and many of those who knew the
celebrated humorist best and loved him
most are arranging for a suitable com
memoration of the occasion. It is pro
posed that meetings shall be held in
Maine, the State of his birth, in the
West, which was the scene of his early
struggles and /successes, and in the
South, where be made his home during
his last years, as well as in many other
parts of the country which gave generous
recognition of his genius.
Edgar Wilson Nye was born in Shir
ley, Maine, Aug. 25, 1850, in the same
neighborhood, curiously enough, which
produced another famous humorist, Josh
Billings. Mr. Nye's father went west
and settled in Wisconsin when “Bill”
was but two years old, and hence the
West has always claimed the humorist as
its own. Young Nye received his educa
tion at an academy at River Falls and
in other institutions. He studied law ami
was admitted to the bar when he was but
twenty-five years old. He went to Lara
mie. Wyo., and began the practice of his
profession. Clients, however, failed to
come, aud Mr. Nye decided to try jour
nalism for awhile. There was a little
paper in J-arumie called the Sentinel,
and Nye was made city editor at • the
handsome salary of sl2 a deck! In those
days at Laramie the Vuty edttofy was the
only odki* on tte piper. Nye had to
.do «>1 tEjp oditorial, rsportrirtaasauai,
gerial athU-sfremPto the advertis
ing besides.
Nye made up his mind to enter poli
tics. . He was elected, justice of the peace
aud retired from “journalism." He sub
sequently filled various other positions,
serving as the city postmaster, school
superintendent and member of the city
council. the point of view of the
average man, this would be considered
quite a successful career for a newcom
er, and Nye might have remained an ob
scure politician and lawyer had not a
rather illiterate humorise of Laramie, of
the name of Root, detected his genius as
a humorist. Root told -\ye that he was
meant by nature for a funny writer, not
for a politician or lawyer, and advised
him to try comic journalism.
Organizing a stock company Nye es
tablished a new paper, the Laramie Daily
Boomerang. In a short time the pa
per made Nye famous. His originality
ami felicity attracted general attention
and nearly every important newspaper in
the land copies his sketches and com
ments. The general reader was inclined
to doubt the real existence of the Boom
erang. but there was no doubt of the
fact that a new and genuine humorist had
appeared in America.
After about three years of steady and
arduous work on the Boomerang Nye's
health gave out and he went to Denver
for rest and recuperation. Then he de
cided to settle in the East and accept a
liberal offer from one of the big New
York newspapers to join its staff. This
connection increased Nye's fame and pres
tige and he soon was in receipt of a
large income from his writings and lec
tures, many of the latter beeiug given on
■tour in connection with James Whit
comb Riley, the “Hoosier Poet.” During
the latter years of his life Mr. Nye’s in
come was estimated in the neighborhood
of $40,000 a year. He had n fine home
on Staten Island and another near Ashe
ville, N. C. where he made his perma
nent residence and where his death' oc
curred in 1806.
Mr. Nye had hosts of friends through
out the country, and was admired as a
kind, wholesouled fellow by all who knew
him. He found a funny side in every
thing lie observed or experienced, and nev
er lacked material for his humorous
sketches.
MORE SOAP AND LEBB PAINT,
IS NEW BEAUTY RECIPE
Experts at American Cosmeticians Socie
ty Give TMs Advice to Girts.
(By the Associated Press)
Chicago, July 21.—More soap and less
paint is a uew beauty recipe.
“Keep your neck clean and your hair
combed,” is the advice of beauty experts
here attending the national convention of
the American Cosmeticians Society.
Women will create their own fode this
year and wear their hair as they please,
so beauty experts are giving attention to
teaching patrons that inconspicuous
makeups, a dean face and neck are the
marks of gentlewoman and really are be
coming.”
American Ship’s Ftoid Supplies Cut Off.
Peking, July 21. —Advices from Can
ton sn.v that the food snpplles have been
cut off from American gunboats sta
tioned at Wu Chow, as well as from
the British residents. It is added that
the British consul at Wu Chow ha* ad
vised all British subjects to leave be
cause of the strict boycott against Tne.
Witness J
/E®
/ « A N
k f : 'tiyl
;i|»i WtK %
i,WMEMmm ivllfe,
■ t 1
' I
mt l*
L \i
wlf
Jti _
Leonard Wingate, 7, of Fernaridina,
Fla., is the star witness for the state in
the murder trial of Allen Rowe of Calla
han. Fla. Tlie boy says he saw Rowe
murder his father. Screven Wingate,.and
Jus grand-father, William Wingate.
Kxperthwms With Oansutrated Form
May Reveal Method of Preventing the
Disease.
Baltimore,-July -21 with
a highly 'concentrated' form of insulin
which have been carried on by Dr. John
J. Abel, professor of pharmacology, Johns
Hopkins University, and Dr. E. -M. K.
Geiling. associate professor of pharma
cology, promise to throw new light on the
causes of diabetes and possibly to reveal
a method of preventing its occurrence.
The experiments iiave indicated that
absence ill the diet of a special compound
of sulphur may be the cause of the defi
ciency in the pancreatic secretions which
is characteristic of diabetes and which
the insulin treatment is employed to cor
rect.
The studies of Drs. Abel and Geiling
were directed toward discovering the ex
act chemical nature of insulin, the new
remedy for diabetes.
Results of the studies are contained in
nn article, ’’Researches on Insulin." just
published in the American Journal of
Pharmacology aud Experimental Thera
peutics. They represent returns from in
vestigation carried on at Hopkins and the
Gates Chemical Laboratory, California In
stitute of Technology, l’asadena. Cal.,
where Dr. Abel spent a good part of last
year.
Considering (a milligram of insulin to
be capable of yielding twelve units, for
dosage of rabbits, the animals with which
the scientists experimented, Dr. Abel says
in his report:
“We have been able to separate from
commercial insulin four different frac
tions, only one of which ((Fraction IV),
contains the insulin in a highly concen
trated form. This fraction, when tested
on rabbits is able to reduce tlie Hood
to the convulsive limit at forty units or
more to the milligram.
"This product, readily attainable in
quantity, will now serve as the starting
point for the further purification of insu
lin. It is more than probable that the
impuritiies which it still contains are as
inert as those which have been removed.
In a later communication we shall give
the results of the various chemical meth
ods which are now being employed by
us for tlie further purification of this
highly active Fravtion IV.”
Murchison Denies Charges Against Him.
(By the Associated <*reaa)
London, July 21.—Loren Murchison,
the American runner, today denied his
amateur standing has been jeopardized
by accepting expenses for track appear
ances recently in Germany. Murchison
said he was content to leave the decision
with the official amateur athletic bodies
of England and the United States.
Would Accept Ford Offer.
(By the Associated Press)
Washington, Juiy 21.—Acceptance of
the Henry Ford bid of $1,706,000 for
the 200 Shipping Board vessels set aside
for scrapping has been recommended to
the shipping board by President Palmer,
of the Fleet Corporation. *
Brooklyn Team Buys Pitcher McGraw.
(By the Associated Proas)
New York, July 21.—Brooklyn, Na
tionals announced today negotiations
have been closed for the purchase j»f Bob
McGraw, righthand pitching ‘ice 'of the
Minneapolis Club, for $25,000 apd two
players. Pitchers Nelson Green and
Gomer Wilson,
• NEWS m
9 TODAY m
ooooo«««0
<>IO. 173
TESTIMONY
ORDERED EXPUNGED
FROM THE RECORDS
Judge Raulston Decides He
May Have Been in Error
In Accepting Testimony of
Mr. Bryan.
EXPECT END OF TRIAL
DURING THE DAY
Testimony of Bryan Was
sered During One of the
Closing Sessions of the
Trial Monday.
. jj
(By the Associated Press)
Dayton, Tenn.. July 21.—Testimony __
of William Jennings Bryan given
Scopes trial yesterday was enphtMCsH
from the record of the case by
Raulston this morning.
“I fear I may have committed error
yesterday,” he said, “in my over zeal
to ascertain if there was anything in th«
proof that ruts offered to enable the high
er court to -ascertain if there was error.”
“I feel that the testimony of Mr. Bry
an could shed no light on an issue that
will be pending before the higher courts,”'
he said.
“The issue is whether Mr. Scopes
taught that man descended from a lower
animal.”
“I feel that Mr. Bryan’s testimony
cannot aid tlie higher courts," he repeat
ed. ’Therefore I am pleased to expunge
his testimony from the records of this
court."
In discussing the court’s ruling, Clar
ence Darrow. of the defense testimony
said they had no proof to offer. •
Arthur G. Hayes, for the purpose of
perfecting the record in the event of an
appeal, vend a list of the witnesses the
defense would have offered had they been
He also asked that the records show
that Scopes had a contract to teach iu
Rea County schools from September 1
to May 1.
Indications were that the case might
end with no prolonged argument. It
was suggested that the jury would be
speedily charged and the case sent to
the jury, with a possible verdict by
noon.
William Jennings Bryan, in discussing
the expunging of his testimony suggested
that the views of the defense counsel had
not been brought out as dear as might
have been. IJudley Field Malone for the
defense, retorted that members of his
ie of the case were ready at any time
to make their views puHic when such
an issue was germane.
Mr. McKenzie, of the prosecution, sug
gested a joint debate after the trial was
over, aud the discussion was ended when
the jury was ordered brought in.
Decision was reached to dispense with
arguments and give the case to the jury
when the judge had delivered his charge.
With Our Advertisers.
Your account is always welcome at the
Cabarrus Savings Rank.
Last showing today of "Quo Vadis”
the great wonder picture, at the Concord
Theatre.
Four used cars for sale by the Stand
ard Buick Co. See list in new ad. to
day.
All straw hats at SI.OO. Panamas one
half price, at Riehmond-Flowe Co.
You can get a floor polishing outfit fog
$5.00 at the Ritchie Hardware Co.
The J. C. Penny Co. has a most inter
esting new ad. today.
The Dorrine, a unique model, only
$6.05, at Ituth-Kesler Shoe Co.
Dies As He Arrives For Family Re
union.
Greensboro, July 20.—William L. Eu
banks died at noon Sunday from a stroke
of apoplyxy just as he reached the home
of his mother, about two miles north of
I’ittsboro, aud wiple he was being greet
ed by relatives. As he stepped from the
automobile in which he had been driven
from Greensboro by H. A. Flynt, he
chocked and fell over never to regain
consciousness. He died 45 minutes lat
er. Mr. Eubanks had gone to a re
union of the Eubanks family. He waa
45 years old.
President Looks For Agreement.
Swnmpscott, Mass., July 21.—Presi
dent Coolidge believes that anthracite op
erators aud miners will reach an agree
ment on a new wage scale and there wist
be no deadlock resulting in suspension of
mining operations on September Ist.
' :=g=Baaß3Bg
ur *—