ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHES VOLUME XXVII KILL COMPROMISE BILL OH EVOLUTIOH ' BE INTRODUCED? One Fundamentalist Fac tion Has Become Skep tical of the Constitution ality of the Poole Bill. HEARINGTOBE ON FEBRUARY 10 It Is Claimed That Peti tions for the Poole Bill Have Been Secured in Cabarrus County. (By International News Service) Raleigh, Feb. 4. —Poised ostenta tious.y at the door of the house educa tion committee. North Carolina's pro posed anti-evolution legislation today becnme the source of new political rumblings. One fundamentalist faction, which has lately become skeptical of the con stitutionality of the drastic Poo e bill, is considering tbe introduction of com promise legis'ation before the Poole bill hearing on February ltith, ac cording to reports which have gained wide currency here. Meantime, reports emanating from Statesville, the unofficial headquar ters of the former‘'Committee of 1(H)", are to the effect that the organization, which is'sponsoring the Poole bill, is bringing up reinforcements for a battle royal over the spasmodic issue. The Poole bill, which would provide a prison sentence for any school teach er convicted of teaching the so-called » evolution theory in a state-supported school, is expected to have the staunch support of the entire fundamentalist 1 organization, however. The compromise bill, which is sched uled for early introduction in the house, would .require every applicant fur the office of school teat’.ier in North Carolina to sign a pledge that the applicant "believes in the being pf Almighty God.” .Rut cofue what mny in the way of a.compromise bill, the ltaeford editor and his supporters are all set to ignite n modernist-fundamentalist contest 1 that might temporarily overshadow all pecuniary legislation, according to «ae of tile ‘ fundamentalist organiza tion's spea -rs. J'udauutrti by "unofficial pnlK' of the general assembly and forecasts pro and con, the North Carolina Bible League—the outgrowth of the famous "committee of 100“ that championed the 1925 Poole bill—is planning a "fight to the finish” when the hearing of the Poole bill is held on February lOtM, according to reports from the organization’s headquarters. These pame reports have it that the Bible League is now active collecting hand reds--of petitions with which it Will flood the general assembly. Al ready these petitions have gone forth, it was said, . and from one eounty alone—Cabarrus —it was boasted that f 1.000 names were obtained. [ These petitions are literally pour * ing into tbe organization’s headquar ters, it was claimed. Already there is almost a suitcase full of petitions ’on 1 display in the offices of the Bihlc League, according to reports reach ing here from Statesville. The i>etition campaign will be con tinued until the hearing on the Poole bill this month, it was declared. "With 00 per cent, of the people of North Cnrolinn firm believers in the Bible, we do not intend that the other 10 per cent, s’.iall dictate what is to be taught in our schools," was the ultimatum one official of the Bi ble League was quoted ns declaring. The "compromise" bill in the can ady automobile registration proposal will not be introduced in the senate by Senator Barvin Blount, of Pitt, until definite action is taken on the Canady bill. The Pitt senator made that much clear today when he openely came out in favor of the Blount bill which would chnnge the automobile regis tration .date from June 80th to De cember 31st. A public hearing on the proposed bill requiring theater owners to pro vide both front and rear fire escapes in their amusement bouses' is sched uled for Wednesday afternoon at 2 - o’clock, it was revealed here today, c i The proposed bill, which being r ' v Sponsored by the Rtate insurance de partment, is expiM-ted to be ■ intro duced in the house by Senator Vounce, Guilford, at an early date. Representative Harrison Yelverton, of Wayne county, is going to intro duce a bill 1 He said so himself. He’s going to break his record for not contributing a single bill to tbe house hopper dar ing his term of service. During the entire session of the 1029 legislature the Wayne represen tative did not introduce a bill. He hasn’t -so far this term. However, he is going to introduce an “im portant” bill within the next few days, he said. The Legislative Manual is expected to be off tbe press within the negt few days, containing biographies of every member of‘the two houses. Collections of gasoline taxes, auto mobile licenses and title registration fees are coming in faster this year than they did last year. This, information was contained in figures furnished today by the auto mobile bureau of the State .depart ment of revenue. The only remaining abeolute nton archa in the world today are tbe rlees of Abyssinia, Afghanistan and Siam. The Concord Daily Tribune North Carolina’s Leading Small City Daily conn BILL IS TO IVE A 1 FOVORABLE REPORT ■ Gives Highway Commis sion Power to Locate, Change, Abandon or Substitute. I PROVISIONS COVER THE OBJECTIONS The Commission Will Have No Power to Change or Alter Roads That Are Already Constructed. Tribune Bureau. Sir Waller Hotel. Raleigh. Feb. 4.—A hill will prob ably be reported favorably either today or tomorrow giving the high way commission power to locate, chnnge. alter, abandon or substitute roads for any section of the state highway system ns now maintained —but with a number of provisions which so far seem to cover all me objections that were originally voic ed against the Smith-Hargett bi l. Tbe principal objection was that it would give the highway commission authority to abandon, change or alter roads already constructed and made a part of the state highway system. And upon this peg the ques tion hung for several days. However, the two differing fac tions have at last been brought .to gether. largely through the mollify ing efforts of H. G. Connor, Jr., of Wilson, who refused to admit that the question could not be arbitrated and both sides satisfied. As a result of his efforts, with the able assist ance of the other members of the sub-committee named , to work out a compromise bill, the present meas uree has been evolved wth the pro visions that now seem to remove the objections of the opposition and which at the same time goes a long way toward giving the highway com mission greater freedom of action locating and taking over roads ami making them a part cf the highway system. The first safe-guarding proviso make* it plain that the highway commission cannot reduce the num ber of highways entering the eor -fcnl* of any principal town without the consent of the street governing body of the city or town—which means without the approval of the town itself. Thus no two roads that now enter a city nr town over different streets could be combined into one “stem” road outside the city limits and made to enter the town over one street, un less the governing body of the town agreed to the plan. The second important proviso sets forth that no potion of the state highway system which has “hereto fore or which shall hereafter be located and constructed in accord ance with the plans of the highwn.v commission” shall be changed or abandoned without the full consent of tbe road governing body of the coonty or counties involved- The third proviso, applying to all roads not included under the first and second provisos, and ' over the wording of which the bill is tempor ari’y being held up, and without re stricting in any way these first pro visions. states that before any roads not included under provisos one and two. can be changed or altered, no tice of any proposed changes, to gether with a map must be posted, and if objections are made, a hear ing before three members of the highway commission, will be he’d.' An appeal may be taken from the hearing to the entire highway com mission, whose decision will be final. Counties, will be permitted to re ipcorporate abandoned sections of state highways into the county sys tem. as the counties majr deem de sirable, the bill further sets forth. Some of the stiffest opposition to the original Smith-Hargett bill came from Robeson county and Catawba county, where Newton and Lumber ton feared that the law might be come retro-active and nullify the supreme court decisions .In these two noted caste. In order ’to reassure these people, the further ■ provision has been added that changes and al terations made by tbe highway com mission until the enactment of the .bill, ratified. #ith the ex ception of any portions that may now be subject to litigation, al though it does moke legal all the ac tions ofthe , highway commission which heretofore have not been ques tioned in the courts. The final provisions of the act make it impossible for any action to be taken against the highway com mission in the courts with regard to tbe location or abandonment of roads, since it makes the entire membership of the highway com mission the court of laat resort. Thus the possibility of further re straining orders and suits is eli , initiated. Rail Strike In Portugal. Lisbon, Portugal, Feb. 4.—OP) —A general strike wss declared this morn ing on the state railways in southern and southeastern Portugal. The gov -1 erament is taking measures to avoid • paralyaatlon of .traffic. Ten Pages Today i Two Sections GROVE WILL LEAVES BULK Os ESTATE TO HEMSOffMILK ■ WiH of Estate Valued at , About $10,000,000 Filed for Probate iiite Thurs day Afternoon. DIVIDES BULK I IN EQUAL PARTS i If Any Benficiary Contests Will His or Her Part Is ( Revoked.—Leaves Some Funds to Charity. Asheville, Feb. 4—(A*)—Direction that the Buneombe county properties of the late E. W. Grove "be not put on the market and sold ns a whole or in part, but be handled and sold as during my lifetime" was given in Mr. Grove's will, filed in probate court in St. Louis late yesterday. Tills in formation was contained in a special dispatch from St. Louis received to day by the Asheville Times. Mr. Grove's will, bequeathing an es tate estimated in value at $10,000,000, directed that the bulk of the estate be held in trust for the equal benefit of hia widow, Mrs. Gertrude Grove, of St: Louis; his daughter, Mrs. Eve lyn Grove (Fred L.) Seely, of Ashe ville; and his son, Edwin W. Grove, Jr., of St. Louis. The document named the St Louis Trust Company and E. W. Grove, Jr., as executors and trustees. It provid ed that “in event of a contest during the life of this trust by any beneficiary or prospective beneficiary, the income or gift to him or her under this will is hereby revoked.” The will was dated .Tune 11, 1021, and contains three codicils, the latest one dated January 80, 1020. Among the minor bequests were the following; A lifetime monthly allowance of SSOO to Mrs. Margaret Grove (Ken-, netli) Wood, of Columbus, Ohio, who: lived with the Groves virtually as,an adopted daughter from infancy until her marriage some four years : ago; SSO a month to the Rey. B. M., Taylor, of Bentonville, Ark., "in recognition of his ever kind consideration of my father"; $16.10 each Sunday, and S6OO additional annually to Kings JJigUWiiy J?rcsb>t»rian W»e Louis, for a period of five years; and SI,OOO a year to the Provident Asso-I elation of St. Louis. GROVE'S WILL PUTS HIS ESTATE IN TRUST Income Divided Equally Between Wi dow, Son and Daughter. Worth Over $10,000,000. St. Louis, Feb. 3.—The will of the late Edwin W. Grove, multimillion aire president of the Paris Medicine company, of St. Louis, filed in probate court here today, provides that the bulk of his estate, valued at! taore than $10,000,000,' is to be , placed in trust, the iucome to be shared equally by three members of his family. 1 Groves died of pneumonia at'Ashd ville, N. C., January 27. Thy mem bers of hia family named in the in strument are : Mrs. Gertrude Groves, his wife; Edwin W. Grove, .1n.,! his sou and a daughter, Mrs. Evelyn Grove Seely. Upon their death -the income is to go to their descendants, WHEELING AND LAKE ERIE STOCK AGAIN UP Common Soared to New High Record of 64, With Preferred Only 3 Points Lower. New York, Feb. 4.—UP)—Spectacu lar fluctuations in the shares of Wheel ing and Lake Eerie Railroad took place on the New York Stock Ex change today as authorities extended their investigations into reports of a technical "corner” in the common and preferred issues. The common, after opening two points lower, at 71, soared to a new high record for all time at 84, com pared with a low of 27 1-2 last month. The preferred moved up 3 points to a new high at 81. A report of daily transactions in both issues has been aaked by the Business Conduct com mittee of the- exchange. Dawes Invited to Chapel Hill. Chapel Hill, Feb. 4. —(INS)—Vice- President Charles G. Dawes has been invited to address the annual meeting of the’ National Association pf Alumni Secrtaries, which will be held here April 28-30, it was announced here today. A tentative list of speakers for the convention was announced as follows: President Hopkins, of Dartmouth; Hamilton Holt, former Editor of the Independant, now president of Hol lins College, Florida; Christie Meade, secretary of the New York Merchants Association, and R. V. Cartwright, secretary of the Carnegie Corporation, New York. Star Theatre Your Last Chance To See ; “THE NERVOUS WRECK ” Showed to Packed House 1 Last Night ’ All Claiming Best Picture of the Season See HAROLD LLOYD MONDAY and TUESDAY CONCORD, N. C., FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1927 Immense Advantage of Establishment Os the Great Smokey Mountain Park Tribune Bureau Sir Walter Hotel BY .1. C. BASKERVILLE. Raleigh, ’Feb. 4.—With the only area ever approved by the National Park Service as being worthy of de velopments as a national park, be • tween the Mississippi and the Atlantic ocean, within its borders, and with 1 the Federal government not only will ! ing but nnxious to establish this park, is North Carolina going to let this opportunity to establish q meoca for (millions slip away V J This, in the final analysis, wns the , fundamental question presented to the members of the general assembly by . the two members of the Southern Ap- ! pnlachinn Park Commission and by | the acting director of the National Park project yesterday, and in which j they pictured the tremendous advaut- I ages that would accrue to the state , as a whole—not just one section of , it—from the establishment of the . park. Realizing that the principal appeal * for the establishment of the park must be an economic one, expressed in dol lars and cents, the speakers dwelt but lightly on file aesthetic and hu manitarian aspects of the park, which are worthy of much consideration, and directed their principal efforts to pic turing to the members of the general assembly the material value of the park to the state, emphasizing the fact that the $2,000,000 which tbe I state ie being asked to expend in se-1 curing tbe land necessary for the park, is but a relatively small invest ment that will eventually brig back untold returns when the jiark becomes a reality. Other states, with nothing like tbe scenic grandeur that ie to be found in North Carolina, sensitive to the times and appreciating the pull which nat ural scenery ami the out-of-doors has for people today, are spending millions of dollars in developing state parka, according to Major W. A. Welch, member of the Southern Appalachian Park Commission, and director of state parks in New York, who parti cularly emphasized this phase of the situation. California, with four na tional parks ju its boundaries, has been quick to realize the “pull of liarks" on tourists,; and has establish ed numerous state parks at ita own expanse, .and which it maintains, and the California legislature has just been asked to authorize and addition al bond issue of $6,000,000 for the state parks. , “In the little state of Vermont, with its diminutive mountains and but in- , differeut natural scenery as compared I with the Great Smokies, more than Zummer" aTonersaid MajorWeich/ "and the outdoor season there is but a few months, as compared with an almost year round season in North Carolina.” In the Palisades State Park in New York, one of the parka of which ! Major Welch is director, more than • 83,000 children, from the cities and 1 towns, camped for periods of from a 1 few days to several weeks, and he 1 THE COTTON MARKET Opened Steady at an Advance of 11 to -5 Points, and May Went to 13.78. j- • ; New York, Feb. 4.—UPI-nThe cot ton market opened steady today at an advance of 1 to a .points in re- j sponse to higher Liverpool cables ami j held very eteady in the early trad- i ing on trade buying and covering, j The latter was .Jfitributed partly to i reports of prospects of early action on ! the McNary-Haugen bill which some! traders here believe would liave a bill-! lisli effect on tbe immediate market. 1 Business was fairly active; but! there was considerable southern sell-1 ing on the advance which carried the price of May contracts up to 13.73 and October to 14.14 or 4 to 6 points net higher. j " Cotton futures'opened steady : March 13.48; May 13.70; July 13.92; Oct. 14.12; Dec. 14.30. Curtailment Os Production Os Yarn May Be Necessitated. Charlotte, Feb. 3. —Curtailment of production in the yarn spinning indus try appears probable unless a buying movement materializes in the hear fu ture, a bulletin; issued - today by the Hbuthern Yarn! Spinners association said. . ; There has been no! accumulation of stock iby the yarn mills, it was stated. Qrders to last for several weeks have been placed'with spinners, who appear- disinclined to increase their operation?. j,, Future commitments, Sthe rerairt in formed', have been discouraged with yarn . prices stiffened because of the stability of cotton. The yarn market remained un changed during the past week with purchases still confined to small quantities for quick delivery, it was stated. The bulletin declared there was no intention manifesed by Bpinners to grant concessions. . Name Os Gladstone Stands Unsullied? Jury Returns Verdict Against Wright London, Feb. 3.—Hie honor of Eng land’s grad old mau stands unsullied before the world. The jury in the libet suit brought against Viscoupt Gladstone by Captain Peter Wright gave a verdict today for the defen dant. A rider waa delivered with the ver . diet, in the words of the foreman to Justice Sir Horace Avery: “My Lord, we wish to add that It if our nnanim ous opinion that the evidence placed before us has completely vindicated the high moral character of the late Mr. WT B. Gladstone.” *1? (dated that ih New York the parka gre looked upon as being among the most essential of the state's activities in the prevention of disease arid crime. Four years ago New York state au thorized the expenditure of $15,000,- wQO on its state parks, and just a few finis ago Governor Smith asked tbe jfgislnture to appropriate $2,000,000 pore out of the general fund for the .maintenance of these state parks. pH,, in North Carolina, with a Na tional park in its very door asking to jpo laken in, there is hesitatin to ap i frofiriae $2,000,000 which would be jho last and final expense, since the .government would pay tbe cost of .jwiintaiiiing the park, h "hy the area in the Smokies in . both North Carolina and Tennessee [Was selected as the best suited for Ijiationai park purposes out of the en ,jire Appalachian range, was told by Congressman Henry W. Temple of j Pennsylvania, chairman of the com | mission appointed to make the selec ?von■ Ho said that lie had visited Virtually all of the National parks in ♦he United States, but that lie cou •idered the Smokies area the most beautiful and alluring of all. He mentioned the fact that this park was the most accessable t,o the large ♦enters of population, being within 24 hours of 90,000,000 people, nnd predicted that when established it ( woul rival even the Yellowstone and I Yosemite parks in popularity. | The manner in which the govern ment develops parks after it takes charge of them was explained by Arno B. Cammerer, acting director of the national park service, the third mem ber of .the delegation from Washing ton. Mr. Cammerer traced the his tory of the National park movement, scarcely 90 years old, and showed the increasing popularity of these parks and the pulling power they have upon travellers. In 1»17 only 300,000 people visited the National parks in (be United States, while in 1926 more thnn 3,000,000 people visited these same parks, he said. And yet all of these are west of the Mississippi river, and from four to live days journey from the eastern seaboard, the center of the greatest population. . The re turns from the tourists travel alone, which would travel all sections of the state, would pay many times over the original investment asked of the park serveie from Nopth Carolina he de clared. The National park service is expending more than $2,500,000 year |ly on permanent improvements in the national parks, he declared besides the special appropriations. I Hie entire delegation, including . Colonel D. C. Chapmau of Knhxvilte, (iWr coinmissioLiT’Senatbr Squires of Caldwell, chairman of the North Carolina park commission, Rep resentatives Harry Nettles and Sena tors I'lato Ebbs of Buncombe and Don Elias of Asheville, spent the greater liart of the afternoon with Governor McLean going over the situation with him, in an effort to map out a definite program toward the acquisition of the territory necessary for the prak. CHARLOTTE OFFICIALS AFTER RESCUE FOLKS New Offensive Launched Against American Rescue Workers Oper ating in Queen CHy. Charlotte, Feb. 3.—A new offen sive against the American Rescue [Workers was launched today when Major W. R. Robertson, comhtfs | siouer of public safety, instructed j Chief of Police Alex West to arrest liinyoue soliciting alms on the streets j without license. ! The chief of police also was di- I reeled to notify American Rescue | Workers that the municipal ordi -1 nance prohibiting soliciting of nlms without a license would be enforced. Refnsai of Mrs. Kate Burr John son, head of the state board of char ities to issue the Workers a license nnd the alleged action of the organi zation in declining assistance from charity agencies in Charlotte, led Mayor Abernethy and Major Hob rtson to declare they thought the city had been as leniicut as pos sible Realty Purchases Want Notes Can celled. Charlotte, Feb. 3.—Th?. “|in-boom in$ i ’ of the western North Carolina real estate boom last year-cut a swath in legal circles here today when scores of lot buyers prepared to untangle themselves from their purchases, six ty-three local plaintiff’s suits against the holders of Oaroljnaa’ Hollywood notes are in prospect, it wqs said. William C. StickelentKer, oif Char lotte, was the first to 1 file suit for the caaiqeilation of the notes against him, declining that the development did not become “one of the most beautiful model cities in America,” as allegedly promised, but that the property was practically worthless. A Fob Angeles woman seeking a divorce testified that she and her husband had only one quarrel, but it lasted all through their married life. A packed assembly of politicians and members of society in the dim oak-jianneled court watched the clos inf states of the treat human drama with intense interest. Captain Peter Wrltht brought suit for libel against Viscount Gladstone, the 78-year-old son of the great prime minister for describing Wright as a “Uar, coward and foul fellow,” in a letter to the Bath club after the publi cation of a book in which Wright charged the elder Gladstone with Im morality. SEVERAL MEASURES OF IMPORTANCE IN STATE ARE PASSED Day Proves One of Most Profitable of the Present Session of the General Assembly. BILL WOULIT EQUALIZE TAX Wants the County Taxes Equalized to Support the Schools.—Score of Bills in the Senate. oe>—House received a bill designed State Capitol, Raleigh, Feb. 4. to equalize county tares for the sup port of the state six months' school system, as the outstanding feature of the legislature today. The Senate postponed action on issues slated for debate, to pass more than a score of and local bills, none of outstanding importance. The education bill was introduced by Representative Folger, of Surry, and provides for a property tax of 47 cents and a poll tax of $1.41 in each county for the purpose of main taining the legal six months’ school term. The tax would be collected by sher iffs as at present, and the assess ments would be made by a state com mission composed of seven citizens appointed by the Governor, with the commissioner of revenue as ex-officio member. County boards of education would act as agents for the State Depart ment iit gathering the funds, but the money would be disbursed through state channels. The funds collected under the provisions of the bill would be used for maintenance and not for construction of buildings or perma nent improvements. The bill states that its purpose is to provide equalization of taxes for schools and equal opportunities for children. Passage of a host of House local measures :u the lower body and con sideration of important bills in the Benate stood out in the hour’s ses sion before adjournment over to to morrow at 10 a. m. The measure to merge the fisheries ■ «»«i coimetWUw dt^Mtaumts state with the conservation depart ment in charge was introduced, out standing in the bulk of bAsic maihin ery of bill introduction, committee re ports and bill readings, while galler ies for the most part droned. The senate postponed virtually all of its big measures after some discus sion of each over to next Tuesday and next Wednesday. The senate passed up the chance for whnt promised to be a real contest when it postponed consideration of the bill providing $1,500 annual in crease in the salaries of all judges. The bill was set for a special order at. the conclusion of the noon hour. But when it was reached, Senator Moore, of Martin, author of the orig inal bill for which this one is a com mittee substitute, ordered that it be not considered today, but be made a special order for next Tuesday. Consideration of two other state bills was postponed to Tuesday. One was the bill proposing the re-distiricting tlx 4 state or superior courts, and the addition o seven new districts, was made a special order or next Wed nesday. ( With Our Advertisers. New frunitiire store in Concord will open February 17th. See ad. Advance spring millinery showing at Fisher's. $2.95 to $9.95. The G. A. Moser Shoe Co. has just received a big shipment of shoes for spring, and ail will be sold below the usual prices. They range from $1.95 to $5.95. Full fashioned ’ silk hosiery $1.60. See big new ad. to day. You will find many bargains in groceries at A. &P. stores. See ad. in Tribune today. Bedroom suites of value at the Bell- Harris Furniture, Co. Smart hats in. the season's newest styles, ready Saturday at Fisher's, Hats from $2.95 to $9 95 for all faces. Beautiful coats and dresses also for little money. It is important, that you make your will. See officers of Citizens Bank and Trust Company. They are expe rienced in this work. Efird’s is offering the latest styles in spring footwear at most reasonable prices. Good lubrication is important for any automobile. Consult experts at the Auto Supply and Repair Co. Fresh vegetables and also fresh meat and fish at the Sanitary Grocery Co. Don’t forget the extra special val ues at the Parks-Belk Co. during last three days of big sale. See ad. for t particulars. Send Elmer’s Chocolates for Valen * tine. Sold by tline’s Pharinacy. Latest models and colors in men's suits and hats at the J. C. Penney Co. ' Prices are reasonable, i The Ritchie Hardware'Co. sells only ■ reliable hardware. Give the company 4 an opportunity to demonstrate its de pendability. t : , Millions In Property Not Listed For > Taxes. i Oharldtte. Feb. 3., —Millions of i dollars of personal property In - Charlotte is not lfeted for taxation, t it was indicated, today at the city ball here from a study of the rec ‘ ords an effort wifi be made to get it oa tho tax books. "■ LIKES THE NEW HEADS ON OPR SECOND PAGE A former newspaper man now temporarily in Concord was “tick led to death" with the new 12- point heads on page two of The Tribune. We writes: “Let me congratulate you ' the tremendous improvem*"' .<1 the make-up of The TV new hegds make 'all tl. pfjfP in tbe world.’ They* just about as 'snappy' and fhrf of life as any I have ever seen." Ernest boswell fovnd GI'ILTY IN WILSON COURT Verdict of Second Degree Murder Re turned.—Wlil Be Sentenced Later. Wilson, X. C.. Feb. 4. —(^)—A ver dict of guilty was returned against Ernest Bosweli, charged with the mur der of C. E. Beeinan in February, 1925, by a jury in the Wilson County Superior Court t.odny. Judge Dunn announced that he would pronounce sentence later. Boswell was being tried on a second degree indictment. The conviction !n Boswell's second for the offense. He was granted a new trial by the Supreme Court in the first case, on the ground that im proper testimony had been introduced by the State. Boswell was convicted of killing Beaman, a slot machine salesman, on February 7, 1925. His trial consumed two days. The defendant was the last witness on the stand. TOO MUCH COUNSEL TO GO TO COLLEGE High School Principal Points Out Error Which He Thinks Is Com mon. Statesville, Feb. 3.—R. H. Lank ford, principal of the Harmony high school, speaking .before the States ville Rotary Club here expressed the opinion that boys and girls in the high schools today are counselled too much to seek a college education. Practically everybody who talks to high school students urges them to go to college, said Mr. Lnakford, and as a consequence of'this advice the minds of the .students become so focussed upon college as an end in itself that there are many boys and girls who have no vision and no plan for life extneding beyond a course in college. If the work the student plans to un dertake requires college training, then he ought to go through college, but he should look upon his college train ing as a means to an end, a prepara tion, instead of an end in itself. A student's high school training ought to give him some idea of tbe necessity one thing well. And for this reason there should be vocational training in every high school lit Iredell county, he stated. RELIEF WORK FAR WATER SUFFERERS IS INCREASED Creiws Are Fighting to Keep Levees From Breaking—Many Desert Their Homes. Memphis, Tenn., Feb. 4.—OP)—Re lief work in the flooded districts of Arkansas where the White, Cache and St, Francis rivers have been on a rampage for several days, was car ried forward with renewed energy to day while crews of workmen fought , valiantly to strengthen the levees aud prevent further destruction and suffer ing. , In the Brassfieid and Cotton Plant < areas the relief work has settled down j to a well organized system. Hundreds , of persons who were forced to flee from their homes are being cared for i in temporary quarters. The Red Cross lias the situation well in hand. ~_ ' i \oung Erwin Man Dies of Hydro- , phobia. Erwin, Feb. 3.—Elain Dudley, 22 bridegroom of two months, died here ! this afternoon with what local ph.vsi- i cians diagnosed as hydrophobia. He : was stricken yesterday afternoon. The young man, according to the i three local physicians, died a horrible death. He was bitten, it was said, about a year ago by a eat, but paid little atteution to the .Wound at the time. ' ' Tuesday afternoon he was sudden ly stricken with a malady'which at first baffled the physicians.: Develop ments'led the doctors to believe that the young man had contracted hydro phobia! Revolutionists Surrender. Lisbon, Portugal, Feb. 4.—CP) The revolutionists- of the garrison at Opor to who began a movement against the government of President Carmona yes terday, have surrendered to the gov ernment troops. VAUDEVILLE TONIGHT “KING BRADY’S LOVE PIRATES” —IN— “SMILES” Also ‘SUMMER BACHELORS’ Entire Change of BUI, Specialties and Picture 25c—50c Please Come Early For Choice Seats! PICTURES AT 7 and 9:45 VAUDEVILLE AT 9:00 The Concord COMING MON. afid TUBS. “THE WINNING OF BARBARA WORTH” From the Famous Novel by Har old Befi Wright ' THE TRIBUNE PRINTS TODAY’S NEWS TODAY! NO. 24 SHiIGHIIiWIHG ' BITTLE NElfi CITY; rOKESE &TBOIG Battle May Determine Pate of Republic as Weil as as Possession of City of Shanghai. FANG DENIES FOES ffl DRIVING HIM OFF Defender of City Says He Is Holding His Own.— Wounded Soldiers Are Crowding Hospitals. Shanghai, China, Feb. 4. —CP) —Qojt- flicting reports left Shanghai in donbt today as to the military situation south of here where northern afitl southern troops have taken positions for a battle which is expected to de termine possession of this city, con trol of the Yangtze Valley, and pos sibly the fate of the republic. -hS-SRI Hadquarters of Marshal Sun Chuajl Fang, defender of the city against tl|s Cantonese advance, declared he w* holding his own. Nationalist circlN forecast his early collapse. « 'wIS Missionaries arriving from the bat* tie front in Chekiang province repott ed today that 500 of Marshal Sufi’s wounded soldiers had reached Hang Chow from his Yenchow front, crowd ing hospitals and necessitating the moving of overflow wounded to the Southern Presbyterian Mission Hoit* pital at Hashing. U. S. Forces Moving Closer. Ji Washington, Feb. 4.—CP)—As the northern and southern Chinese force* gird themselves for battle in the cen tral Chekiang provinces, with liai as the possible ultimate goal) United States naval forces including 1.450 marines, are being moved close): to the danger zones as a precautions® ~ measure to provide protection vo Americans. Meanwhile Secretary Kellogg is awaiting the reply which Eugene Chen, Cantonese foreign minister, has said he would make in a few days to the American open invitation to both maj or Chinese factions for conferences looking to the drawing up of new' equalization treaties with China. '> '.>£ The State department has empha sized that none of the men being moved to will be landed —»thrm n j develops an emergency clwffrfjrlfilficat fng that American lives are in danger. If Foreign Minister Chen raiaefi "<■ the question of the purpose of Ameri can forces in the Shanghai area, which it is regarded as likely he will do in his comment on the Kellogg overtures, Washington officials are prepared to deal on the point. They contend that the Marine movement merely is in ac cordance with a policy to have availa ble a sufficient mobile force to extern) American citizens, protection shoufil the need arise, and feel that the hold ing of additional warship and ma rines at Honolulu, Guam and Manila is evidence that the United States con templates no large scale landing op erations in China. Special Committee For Negotiation*. London. Feb. 4.—CP)—A special cabinet committee lias been formed to deal with the Chinese situation. It is understood this committee will in clude Premier Stanley Baldwin, Sir Austin Chamberlain, foreign secre tary. and the Earl of Balfour, lord president of the council. Negotiations at Hankow are viftu- ally at a standstill through the in- , sistence of Eugene Chen, the Cftnton- - ese foreign minister, that there be no concentration of British fences at Shanghai. All is calm in th« conct-S- -P sion city where serious anti-Rritijh rioting in December led the British . authorities to take precautionaeff if measures. Cabinet meeting hns been called io i determine upon a plan to meet Chant* attitude. One outstanding sugges- | tion is that an attempt be ,jnat)e to please the Cantonese leader by prom- » ising that there will be no extensiv* landing of troops at Shanghai, MW* S menacing devefopments make it neccfi- ' sary. “s \V' ! '® The general public appears to favor , t'lie maintenance of the defense forde nt some nearby place, like Hong Kong, so that it 'could be dispatched'tti tire ;; - scene without delay if the occasion ; warranted. This defense in being steadily aug mented. as transports and watg&lpt Jl arrive in Chinese waters. The cruise): squadron and a battalion of Durban* ,| infantry arrived at Singapore yeater- 'f. day, the troops proceeding to hai. _Another regiment of Suffolk infantry which left Gibraltar Decern: % her 2nd before plans for the Shanghai jfc defense force were arranged, is* eg* ■ : : pected to reach Hong Kong in a day § l or so. Charlotte Cotton IS Cents First Haw Since October. Charlotte, Feb. 3.—Spot cotton M quotations on the Charlotte market ® touched 13 cents today for the first time since October, 1926. ’■WfM Since that time tbe price dropped steadily until December 4, 1926, wfim i 11 1-4, the low for tbe season, to)* reached. A gradual climb then wait -M begun to today's quotation. The market today opened at 12 3-4* | wet to 12 7-8 at noon and then mM a sudden spurt to 13 cents whscn-lt ‘d closed for the day. \ '-m WEATHER FOHROAff^I Increasing cloudiness, probably |jjjjjh4s lowed by rain in the west PortlaaqMW night and Saturday; colder toniffttt'lfcto| the east portion. Moderate fiartiM&jf] winds. ■'