Person. Uo. Courier
Publishfci TJvery Thursday " v.
aOELtBROS.
t I 'Roxboko, N. O v
hfe Cawr Si -Months a- "
0
75
'tlemitaawu-t be malie by Registered
Xtte Post Office 0der oV Postal Not.
BHMMBMMatSMsa
Samuel P.rSatterfieId, Bister of Deeds
focPersoo county and exffiQiacJerktn the
board 1 of wuotr TconMswne. do hereby
certify'that "the knowing-statement show
tta$ amoont; items auS nature of all compen
sation audited bv the board, to the several
member thereof, for the past twelve months
ending Nov. 80th 1888. -Aa required by
law, chaptw 17, section 71S of volume 2 of
the Code, (to-wit): ; j .
The board were in session 17 davs. - -
'Wm. T. Noell, chairman, aerved
ldavaaU2 per day;
$23 00
16.00
48.00
,820 milea travel at 5 cents.
D. W. K- Richmond, served
10 days at $2 pet day
180 milea travel at 5 cent
20.00
. 9.00
80 00
10.50
: 40.60
29.00
9.80
87.80
23.00
1170
aTioa. H. Street, served
15 dava at $2 pes day ? ,
210-milesltravel,at 5 cenU
Geo. A. Rogers, aerved -14
daysfat 2 per day,
10 miles travel at .5 cents
J. J,!Brooks, served
14datBatf2"per day,
234 miles travel at 5 cents,
fH'M . . ?. 89.70
A esrewtte cost of entire board for
jtS88, - f 195.00
1 furtSer certify that there were no nnva
rified acboknts Oeeurred. ' TTitnesa ray hand
and seal, this Hfov. 80th 1888.
,S. E. SATTERi'IELD, lk- Bd. C C. ,
OFESSOINAL'
pXiDS
j.T.Straybora. r.. M. Warllck,
i (axboroN.C. " Milton, N. C
gTRAYHORN di WARLICK,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Practice In all the courts of the State and in
t'ne Federal cirt8. iianagement oi estotes
strictly attended to. ' , .
Bpeolal attention given to cases in Person and
Caswell counties.
i. C. 8trudwick.
B. B. Boone
STRUDWICK & BOONE,
.ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
PBACTICK8 IKUEHi.K, 0AX8 it A
FKKSOK CO0KTIBS.
A.trGsAaam.
K. W. WiaOoa
I KAUAM& WINSTON,
ATTORNEYS T LAW,
i Oxford. N. C.
PrRetiees in all he courts of the State. Tlan
41e moner uJ invest the same in best IstSlort-
x sg Kil twtatg Security.
.Testigt!titte.
eottie jestates. and
C. H. WI8TAD.
J. F.TSBJtT.
-VfTINSTEAD & TKllRT,
S r ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Koxhero.K.C.
Prompt attention plTen to all bnsiness.entrust
d to thom.illave and will reciTemoaey.on
pesit to ioanon realestate in Person.
LUXSFOKO,
' ATTORNEY AT LAW, ,
Bojcteoro. X. C. -v.
J. WGraham " : Thos, Ruffio.
' GRAHAM & RUFFIN,
Attorney's at law," Hillsbor o, N. O. "
Practices-in the eounties of Alamance, Caswe
Durham, Qnitf ord, Orange and Person.
. S. Merntt. " W. W. Kitchin
JKttKITT ft KITCIIltf.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW;
Boxboro, X. C.
PTiaopt attention even to the collection of
,K.J T.FULLKB,
PRACTICINa PHYSICIAN.
1 ' - Jloxboro, K. Cv - ...
Resident Wfot-merlj occupy hy Dr
rO.S. Bradsher. .OeeoKerC.G. Mitcbell'a
drugstore v ; . ' '" '
RT.T FRAZIEU,
ja
tltACTienia dentistry -
1 i!ti Boston. Ta..offlse in Merteha
nd Plaatets' Bank Building.
103 ma
.a niciiols
- ' vl Offers Hli
JtOTMSIOl&i 8EBVICE3 fo'thi PEOPLE-
f boxboto and surrounding country , .-,
Practices ia all the branches 6t Msdioine..!
-V-
iR. C. W. BRADSHER
Oflers Ws services the pulrtic Calls promptly
attended to in Person ariifadToiaing H"H?r
inr Ana wishing work in his Jine, by writing
Mn at Bashy F,o4, .,.,wiU be aUenaea ai
VL J. C. BRADSIlEK, -J:--;
S PRACTICING iYSICIAN,
BOXBORO. N. C. ;-.
D1
PjticTtCIJliB PHTBtCJ AK.
insllthebrancbsoiaedicine. , r
nEKlESS
DYES
ThiTwm aye evenrtidnt. 'They ae sold ewy.
W Price lOa. a Mekatre. XMTi"a"
... 4. nt M-nok r unnt: 4 eelors. Tor sale by
J. Dj Morria Co. Roxboro,: C7,
W. T. Pawi 5c Co., RoiWrb N C;;;acd
TT, a: Oolemaffi3t;i!ntiS. Grordontn
N. C. . i; rt4' 7ic-!A.v' :
. IIIAIR'.DAtSAM
J f Jiair to its Youthfurcofcr. '
PARKER'S ci Enroms
OrtaabJ fof Coo(b, Colda,lmrarf Paiiw.'txhawtiO1' j
iOW AOOOMPLlrtHiD. Etotj lsdf hoald know.
a i) . v w 11 uvm rv u in. w v
ER8IAN BLOO M, iest Cenplexioa iita-
Bar.Skln (Int and Blsmlah Eradicatnr knMflL.
: S0ELL BROS. Proprietors.
YOL, ;5c :.; ROXBORO,' NORCT:0:ROLINA; THURSDAT JANXJRTl :i7,1889
ORIOLE.
1
In aad oct - moo the cherry Isores 'z
' .j Bashing dfei of living flfitne .; - c: -;
He sins, and bis'glod song never, grieves; c
Its merry refrain is e'erthe same: '
- "Cheer, cheer, cheer, x t
i7 .'I'-Cheer up, ,
- Cheer!"
; In the dim. grav light of early dawn -i
He carol aatce the Uvggord sunt
. 'When ovenins shadows stretch o'er the lawn
,,- His vesper warblings can scarce be done: : .
- T - - "Cheer, cheer, cheer, - r
' ' Cheer us -' - f ' .-
H- . Cheer P.
t Thare'e pendant nest in the cherry tree,
A sray little mate and birdliags four; i"
"How can you leave them to sins'." and L .
A4flUnjt and swaylag but einga the more: '
;"iir''''-iJhee4 chWchoer,c:-..
- .'-s 5;:- Cheer "
: -; ' cheerr-r . . :i
Trnere's plenty pi time ia this. wortio tfagf
"His btefik bead hobs as much as to say
And then Uqwthelmg'ringechtjesrmff" ;
As ho Cutters his wings and flics awayu r
- . "Cheer, cheer, cheer, . -.." i
- Cheer up,
" -.. Cheer t" . ,
1 Oriole, with your breast of flame.
And notes that aro ever so clearly glad,
. Thro' sun or shade you sin? the some,
U iafcbebrigiitor if iifobesad: .
"Choer, cheer, x-hecr.
Cheer up, ' .
Cheer J"
Oood dousekeepwy
P.riL JKNKS' STORY.
fl w lato in October, and tno moxit-
Jn air was chilly, but the fire which vre
had-built, and which reached up with its
long tongtle8 of flame half way to the
uaric pmo top aoovo, maqp tne camp
comfortable. We had stopped for the
night just oil the great Dcadwood trail, a
dozen miles from that place that great
wagon road which loads from the gold
mines to civilization, over 200 miles
among mountains and across plains, over
government land and through Indian
reservations.
"I'm goin' to bed an' to sleep to
night," said Gene. Brooks, a freighter,
with -three great freight wagons and
twelve mules, which he drove alone, as
ia customary; "I set up all last night
telliri you fellers stories, but you. can't
rope mo in that way to-n;ght." We
had fallen in with Gene on the trail the
iay before. We looked at the fire, now
burning Jower, as we listened to the
night . wind, uufelt below, sieging
through the pino tops th&samo low, sad
retrain wluch the wmd and the pines
ever sine.
Hanged if thero ain't a stray mule,
said OeiKs, as he strained his eyes through
tho darkness toward the traiL - "Looks
some like one of Bill Jenks' leaders, too,
but BUI don't let none of - his mules get
awaj. 'Sides, he's gone to Sundance
thia trip,, though it must be boufc time
for him to get backho hurries 'long
kinder fast - now-he gets , lonesome, I
reckon. I b'lieve I must tell you 'bout
Bill 'fore l forget it," and Gene cut off a
chew of tobacco with a pocketknif e and
rolled over and kicked his toes into the
ground as he gazed at the fire," while the
pinesceased their complaining song for a
moment, and the murmuring of Bear
Butte creek came -to our ears as it bub
bled along ; over the rocks a few yards
awav, all grayish, milky white, mud
died by the silver mining- along its head
waters in the ; Galena district all the
streams in the Black Hills run either the
same crayish, milk white or blood red
silver or gold mining.
"You heard me mention Bill rlast
nightY went on Gene. "HcV a good
one auvt fraidxf nothing that walks.
Been fresrhtin ever since I have nine
year' Got a twelve mule outfit three
wagons. Bill ain't exactly quarrelsome,
but if he has got anything agin' anybody
he dori't go round, try m' to forget it
More likely he lumps the feller an
cleans him out. - Bill ain't never been
licked on the trail. Carries a gun in the
wagon to use in cases of necessity. Good
feller if you know how to take him-
never had" no trouble with him but a
little, qnecr an' not a man to monkey
witfi 'less you're lookin. for omighty
livel v .exercise. - . 1
0enoweditatkel7look.6fl his bat and
blew -the dust from the wide brim the
red, powdery dust of the - trail, tho
dust that i3 Uown hither j and
tliither, . on everything, through every
thing; that - is. stirred by the treasi
uro coacli and passenger .coach, mule
tram and bull tram, by- tue -passing
breeze and the gale as it sweeps .down
out tf tho canyon and whirls it along in
grf'it clouds that shut from sight coach
.and wagon train, dusty paiAenger . and
duMiet driver. Then he began again :
,'Vell, 'bout two year ago we was all
freightia from Pierre nearest railroad
town then, you know. Them 'Was lively
luuea at Pierre: Killed :a inan. every
Etgiit, uunea mm toe nex' monnn , or
iittbhy tho day "after,- cordin' to how
busy they was. ": '" vf; .
.- " i hero was a girl - at 5 Jrierre named
Pearl Queen; Least that's what the bills
aaid . her -. namev was, ".though I al'ays
thought 'n was- a - little , mixed 'bout it
beia light. . She acted -at tlia" Alhambra
iheatreyou : seeDanceiL on . her ";$ea
remat kalJy pretty, like. - She'd. den
thcrcjiQmc time, and wo sJl kdowed. her
nro.oh ics3. F6ho;wa3 aJittla- thing.
hiid lin'.young, I jedged though I. al'ays
calcinated . she - looked - a httie -sort o
faded, ShwMv-'kmdetie' though
alio had a pertty peart ioOk; too. . Thoy
said she ihot a feller at Sidney but Pete
rerrw said it.wa'n't her a, tall, so don t
knew oothmg 'bout it.? irf
v. Anyhow, Bill Jenka got .a truainted
with her; one trip, and they jess seemed
1U lUUbiiU 4JT &OU UI CMyli VIlUTTI
;at first,- sight. . ,Well,".wetdidn't pay nd
attention to - tliis but wo' -wa n't quite
ready for what follered. : Bill :got load
of '-mfrclrnuiso for Lead .Citv, an' the
-nex' norninT pulled dut, aiv' the: p'int .is
tight hero; fiettin' up on the saddle on
Uo- near white "mule-was Pearl? Queen,
W 'slf sho'd al'ays been there; an BUI
jyaaL walkin lUongside,
"clw;rn gto'ra eAriri at"
jea'.'bif he never puJled out
" or " .r ha mnlaa
no other
jtvay,
1 7 f.V-Tclh weH -looked -an that's 'bout
1 ittlt flid do' when jvd See 'em conun ,
lhre;liappened to be guite a lot ow In
"alt we flid do' when jve" see 'em'comm
eaxnp there an we .was jes jiookiu' up
Biit had Ramped ,dpwu by Jhe freight
kousd.7 pearl had on a' tew caliker
drcs3, mostly, red and pretty.like, an'. I
noUced Bhb- 'peered rather better Jookin'
than gen'ral, I thouglrUvVBig Smith was
tamped . with us ba's ona 4? these 'era
smart ATeca, an' a . figrtin' man, an'
didn't liko Bill none tor well . nohow.
He steps up when they cumes along, an
says he: Morning sBULV Mornhv, Big
Smith,' says Bill, and steps his - team. : 'I
see you got Peail (ueen with yon," says
liig , South. 'It does jear that -way,'
says Bui. '1 b'lieve i m somewhat
a'Quainted with Pearl myself,' says Big
Smith, kmder r era art lia e. 'I . 'low you
dont know anything bad 'bout her, says
Well, I' Crack!' an' -Bill ; hit him
one on the jaw eq we could all', hear, it,
sayin" at the same tune: 'Vy hat is it you
know?' Big Smith fell like a log an. lay
there for 'most a minute. Bill all? the
time waitin' for an answer.; Perttysoon
Big -Smith got so he could kinder roll -a
little, an' then said:.'' Bill ; it ain't worth
mentionin'P. -Then-'Bill whistled io his
tnulesand wemyjon. -
Nothmrbuti
ter thatv He had to atop an' 'lick the
man that kep' the ' Red Ckrral : 'fore he
got out o town, and he pounded two'
freighters at Willow Creek, an at BaJ
River he an' the man that run the road
ranch there fit twenty minutes, an' .Bill
finally got him iip on the bank of the
stream an' shoved him in an'' that settled
him. . He would- meet a man,1 the man
would say something : about Pearl or go
to grinnin', an'. Bill would, stop an' step
up an' whale him, come ioacK,; Kinder
mop off the thickest of the blood, with
his sleeve, swear atlhe mules an go on,
while Pearl reached down ah patted him
on -the shoulder an' cheered him up..-;
"Pearl smyed-with -him right along.
She didn't ride on the . mule so "much
after the first trip 'cept when they were
gom inter town, when Bill always had
her ride it, so that if there was i anybody
round wanted to make any remarks, that
sho would ''tract their .'tention an' -. they
would make 'em, an' BUI would stop an'
have it out with 'em. But it wasnt long
'fore folks got over sayin much in Bill 'a
hearin' awful unhealthy practice. "" One
day when they was pullin' into Rapid
City one of these pictur' men tried to
take tlieir pictur' with Pearl on the
undo, but Bill caught him at it an' went
oyer an' kicked one o' the legs off his out
fit an as that only left two on it, it
didn't stand very 6teady, an' the cuss
looked kinder sheepishput it under his
arm an' made a sneak. - ' :
"Bill al'ays fixed her up a nice place
to ride in the trail wagon, an' when she
wasn't there ox on the mule she would
walk 'long by his aide." I a'pose it was
very pleasant for her to hear Billswearin' J
at the mules al day, 'cause aha thought
a heap of him. When one o' the rest of
us camps, of eourte we al'ays have to
rustle 'round an' cook our own bacon, but
slie done his cookin -right along on good
cookin" it was too, 'cause Bill asked me
to eat with them sev'ral times. . BiscuitSl
wy he usedto make biscuits that tasted,
w'y, dura it all, they tasted 'most' like
they used to at home I "Bill an" Pearl
al'ays got along' powerful fine together.
They wasn't married ireg'lar," you know.
Bill said he didn't believe in any such
monkey business, an' I reckon she didn't
neither, but Bill told hie iff was going to j
be a steady thingian ltwas. . -..
"Well, it was a hard life for the girl,
al'ays on tlie road cold an' stormy
through the winter an hot and dusty
when summer come never sleeping in a
house an' not hardly ever being in one'at
all, .'cept occasionally mebby a store, or
freight depot, or something.' But she
seemed to stand it first rate an' not want
nothin' else. Bill was mighty careful
'bout her stayin' in the wagon an' keep
in' warm in cold or rainy weather; so I
dunno, mebby he life was, 'bout as easy
as any sue was used to. - lier tx' tJiu was
al'ays- happy anyhow, an' I s'pose that's
a better record than some folks that live
finer an are more solider niarried can
show. ' . ; ' .' - My k
"Well I reckon there aint : bo very
much more to, tell, though iffd' kinder
hard work to tell it a talL One night,
'way long this summer! enmped back
here, near Sturgis; I got up early and
pulled out for Dead wood, not .' thinkin'
'bout anything- "I'd- gone six or seven
mile an' was gittin' 'long fine, when I
come, .'round a bend ' in -the. road right
'mong the biggest of "the f. mountains,
when what '. should I see but . Bill Jenks
outfit camped ahead a ways. It wa'n't
no reg'lar: campin place, an I. eouldnftj
. si. 4: l ' i -1 a. i.i t : n:nn
awalkm' back'ards in' f or'ards side o'
the wagon. witii''somethmg;white.vi4t:-'lus
arms, an then, says I, -I know what's
up. Git, you mules 1' An' I clim' on the
near one an', hit each of 'em ' a' crack
with the whip, an'' Pll be hanged if -1
didn't come . up to where, he was on the
Irotl ; I "stopped an' was- goin'-.to - yell,
an tlien I thought I hadn't better, 'cause
it might not be the tiling for such anooi
casion. , Then I was glad I didn't, 'cause:
as Bill come over, I saw tears in. his eyes.
iFirst'I thought lie felt bad, then I 'lowed
ho wa3--.glad,rtheiri:;didn-t5.knowt'but
cf ot- - tirw cnrTn -fTm 'iiwnla art T'lT
teetotally blanked yes, sir; I-will if he
didn't- turn -back: some sort d"eoft cloth i part n tiie-operauon, v ne hob provea
v. 4.t K,w-9t,i.-ii ii.xv-'r-'itA-'iliJ't'his rtronositions in reerard to theljonfeand
on the bundle an' snowed me , the all
firedest, blankest, smalle5t, little cuss
baby, you know that ryou . ever- seenl
That's what , .he ' ; -done, ;'; an' my
eyes"? stock " f out Pi a g footer? though
I " knowed,'r ; scn ; ; I :n . r.Bill
walkin' . What ' was i comin", tooT- Then
says BUI:" ''Gene; that's my boy. '- Dontt
he look" jes', like mef I "was stuck for a
minute 'cause I
likoianythlngi
braced Up;'ah"says "
ur-of yoU 'cept' his"; eyes-i-he's 'got . his
mother's eyes. 5 YesV - says Bill .'his
mother's eyesj an mebbe her" , hair, too,
ohlyi it's awful abort. -Then I : started
to say 'something, but Bill stopped me,
an' says he': Pearl - ia : awful sick; an! I
want youtoget onto one o my mules an
ride on to Dead wood an.', git a doctor 'to
con)e-dOwn.'" . - " -1
"So I done so, gpinV'bout as quickVas
anybody ever did with a mula that was
kinder setr'ag'in goin' anyhow, an' got
back 'way ahead 0' the doptor.. - AVhca I
corns up" there was jjobpdyln 'sights,. I
waited a minute an didnt hear noUiin'.
Then I tapped-.a liftle on the trail v.-agon
an' Bill saidCbme,,-.ux.. sorter --Choked
like, an'; I put my head under the canvas
1 at the back end.
- tiVThere sat Bill -on,J;he ..bottonjof j&e
wagon box with;- the baby on one arm,
fWlule- he was a-lookin' down at Pearl
.her Head way-a-layin'.invhis lap an"- her
'face was so white that it scart me.'Then J
ehn nn ivPft flTi' at iTrKt t.Kv wm
-fii .n' wild like, hut thev "erot softer .anrT
J eae looked t me sat saidawful weak, so
HOME FIRST: ABROAD
L could r jes' hear - it j-:,jGene,;.-eay8 ehe :
.'look af ter BUI a htla ah eheeri hinrup
when Pm gone.-sAn then she looked at
the baby with her big eyes an up tt Bill,
and tried to xaise her bandsman'. -Bill eaw
what she wanted anrput one of her arms
'round; the baby an' the - other up ?round
his own neck an' leaned overman' 1 4Xnie
away quick's I bould an' went 'roundto -the
mules an' tried to. make b'lieve I was
fixin'-the harness or something. "A "mule
is very cheerin' on such a" 'casion.' An'
after, a few minutes BUI. come out with
the baby still on his arm the little.' feller
never-whimpered an' he set down on
the wagon tongue an' his 'head kinder
dropped in his hand, -an says he : Gene;
there ain'tiobody to-take care o' men'
the boy nowT - . . - v
."We waited a; while- an then I got a
feller that cameirjgH drive my outfit
an' I took Bill!"tijy he got in the wagon
an'.wewent to Dea4wood. ;-The next
day was "Sunday an, we had' a funeral.
Ev'ry. freighter that could be was there;
an lots of other folks that knowed Bill
come down. where we. held it. -I 'had a
preacher, too; Bill s was doubtful but I
told him "it : 'u'd be "better. .When he
come Bill took him to''oueside, an says
he, 'L want to tell you 'f ore you begin.
You know who I am an' wlio she. was
my wif& you'vo heard our story. Now
I don't want you to . preach no sermon,
cauaa you nugnt say something ag'u
ner wnen you -cuant mean to an' it would
be bad for. you, -an', of course, me, too; 1
so jes read a httle out o your Bible I
reckon that's all straight talk an' if you
must . say romethmg - jes' say she " was
sqUar' an' never went back on? Bill
Jenks 1' . . ' i - . -; ; : "
- "So that's about the way it was; the
preacher read", some an' then- he sung a
song I beard at church when I-.was a
boy, an some of us j Ined in a little, an'
Big Smith whistled the tune kinder soft
like, an' looked at tlie ' ground ; an' then
the preacher said that her that was gone
must have been a good . woman or . the
husband she left would not mourn her so
much an' so' deep, anV then he - put on:
She was always , true to Bill Jenks, an'
that was all .. 1
"We buried, her down the gulch; a bit
-'Oil ironi the trail in a httle park 'mong
some pines 13 ill wouldn't have nothing
to do with the reg'lar graveyards he
said folks might not want Iter there, an
they needn't have her. He dug the
grave himself, bo it would be right, he
said. He sent clear to Omaha after a
headstone an it's a beauty nicer 'n any
they got in the buryin' ground. ; . -
v'Tlie baby, hey? -You bet , he's all
right-the preacher's wife took him. for
a while anVthen Bill' got her an' her' hus
band to go with him an take the baby
down to his folks in. Iowa all Bill's
famJly down there are a good deal more
on stylo, on all that sort o' thing than he
is, an? they got lots o money, an' wei-e
tickled to death with bo Httle 'cuss, an
are taking the. oest kind o' care of him
an' 'when he gits- big are goin to end
hinvto school, an give him an edication
an' a big start in life.1 The old . folks.
wanted Bill to stay home tooj but he said
the hfe. would Tall him it was bo reg'Iari
so he's goin' down to" see the httle feHer
once a year. ; I wonder when he .'grows
up an' gits wearin' fine, clothes an' one
thing '11' another if he'll ever know any
thing 'bout the start be had way out here"
by tlie trail in the Jbig freight wagon all
covered with dust?, Oil,. 'notlier tiling, I
Bui named. mnjrvWiIham Queen Eugene
Jenks nothing ornery 'bout that name,
k there? Frederick H. Carruth in New
York Tribune. j- " ; -,
The Implantation of Teeth.
r - In Dr. Younger's experiment, the tooth
to be replaced has long been extracted,
and; the socket filled up with bony sub
stance. He drills into thi "jaw, gouges
out a new socket, and then, taking a
too& that has long been extracted, lie
cleans it thoroughly, soaks it in bichloride
of mercury, and inserts it in the socket
just formed. -This new tooth in due time
becomes firmly ancliored, and as service
able as "the original one before it became
decayed.""" Dr. Younger " holds that - the
tooth is "held in its place by the soft 'tis
sues surrounding it, ahdithat the artificial
socket baa nothing to. do with anchor
ing it,:. - : . . ,:-.. - .
" The experiment described above was"
Informed by Dr. G." M Curtis, of Syra
cuse, N. Y;, who" afterward eXtracted.the
implanted tooth; and sent it- to Dfr W.
M. Gray, the mfcroscopist of tlie surgeon J
general a oftice, who has . made a .very
careful : examination, of it.,: His experi
ments proved beyond - question tliat the
tooth eo implanted js. revived, the circu
lation is established -.between . tho socket
and "the yimplatited;-,WUf:andlt:'
socket does take an active part in anchor
ing the toothJ:: rA tooth bo implanted js
much mpro firmly anchored ; in : t he jaw
than one 'of tljo originals,, and, in the
case .referred tor the tooth was held bo
f firmly - that ?,Dr Curtis hroko? it finfexj
tractmg it. . J,jri- Uray does-: not- doubt
that -.th3 soft .tissues do take 'an activo
the tooth i)eond?auque3tiii.--uaii's
Journal of TIealthi;'
An Orator's GocU .Vaieo. " s ,
"There is no doubt that one of ilw most
useful iqualificio
cood voiced". : Burke 1 failetl in tliehotise
through;: the rlack of athne2;WnUam
an easy and melodious swell," filled -.the
largest, building and "triumphed over, the
wildest tumult, while at the same time
it conveyed every inflection - of feel
ing witli the most" tlelicato flexibility.
The great majority of celebrated orators
have been aided by tiie. possession of a
good voice. . Webster's voice, on tho oc
casion of his reply; to Senator Bicknison,"
.had such an effect' that . one of his listen
ers felt all the night atterward. as ; if a
heavy cannonade had been resounding in
his ears, Gamck used to eayJie would
give a hundred guineas if - he ' could iy
'Ob I' ' as- Whsiefield . did. "Mr. Glad:
:6tone's voice lias the music and the reso
nance of "a ail vex trumpet. Crentkanan s
Magazine. 'J
'- '"-f- , A Lightsome Heart,
. f CliiJdren,'' said a New-"Jersey school
teacher, ;"al ways be clieerful. i- Wliatever"
falls io your lot todo.itio it "cheerfully-?
"Yes, indeed, deartaaciicr, responded
v buffLt utile EaliwaV' ticfliuLir: ?even the
1 - ' .' . .
iru tKov a f:-WnrV
'skeeters sin
f N
Now. York Sun. . . ; "
NEXT.
t3 T
t I ' WAnBlAQE"" OF COUSVNS. '
x . - - ' - z
A Xep Saated- Prejadiee Against ,rtfc
Praetioe Darwin's Opinion. i "
Theaex jqfjestion ' relate" to a sabject
nbont which jt aro often conflurtedand
very naturally, because, though -- mar-'
xkbgea. between first cousins art of Ire
9K9a4 eoctnTeooe, there is a -general and
a dewp-seated prejudice' asamat thonu "';
r l LlhJt proper from a rtAigioua stand-"
poart for Ssai eousina to marry? 5:
Ik It not a positive sin to know
mgly eater into auch a marriage? ' " "
j 3.:Ia "it not -probable .that .the off
spring a euch parents will become ttK
sane,, idiotic, or weak - persons, both
mentay wudL physically ?" --- .1 --
5hr Marriage of first eouama not
oenftrasy c to tiae Proteatant canonlaw;
tha reiationship Bot . coming: within the
'ptohibtted degrees. : of consangvdnityaa
oefined by the Church of England, and
as "set forth in" the' table drawn op by
Arehbkhop Parker in : 1563T .In the
Xiomaa Catholic church; such, marriagee
are aa a rule forbidden, yet they may be
permitted by special dispeneation.- "As a
Catholio: writer4 expresses , it," - cia cases
where &e alternativa ia marriage or mis
eryrthe church, as ihoughtful mother,
grants her dispensation.'' -
f 'AeorSx9g to the LProteatani theory,
tttewefore, t&;marriage of first eousina ia
-"proper from a religious standpoint, " or,
move eorreetry, rehgioos'' point of . view,
e4 according to the Roman Catholio
Wle tt la permissible' under certain oir
eumstances, and therefore cannot be de
scribed aa a positive siu." .
: H we turn . to; the . Bible for: our au
thority we find that before the period of
Moses there was -no prohibition at all
against marriage en the ground' of con-1
sanguinky, and the prejudice was rather
agakist marryhig out of ftbe circle - of
kinehip. Adam's sons married their own
sisters; Abraham . bis half sister; his
brother Nahor his niece, and daughter of
another brother; Jacob married at the
same time two sisters who . were his
cousins; Esau's wife was his cousin, Am
lam's bis aunt, and Judah's his daughter-in-law,
the widow of his own boo. The
aversion m those days - was not 'to the
marriage, of relatives, no master how
near, bus to intermarriage with foreign-
era, or those far removed in blood.
V Bli the Mosaio 1 law. . forbade fifteen
marriages within '. specified degrees,
though- among them those of cousins
were net included. In the New Testa
ment we find few directions as to mar-,
riage, and those chiefly concerning mar
riages with unbelievers; and Gregory the
Great, in writing , f marriages of own
con6ins,-pt his objection to them on
physiological: grounds, saying that "we
have learned Ufrom experience that from
Buch a. marriage' offspring cannot grow'
The. physiological argument; the one
.most commonly advanoedV has been care
fully examined of late years by men of
science, ' and 'more ; especially ' by Mr.
George H. Darwin, a son of the great
Darwin, and himself a distinguished bi
ologist. He went through a very labori
ous, inquiry, and statistical study on tha
subject, and found that the facts com
pletely upset Pope Gregory's theory as to
the sterility oi. first cousin marriages, sta
tistics showing -a ' sHght balance in favor
of - the istility of the first eousina," as
ccmnared with ordinary niarriage. This
oireuasstaaee, he suggests, may be ex
piained . by inference that marriages be-
rvsreen : eoo&lss .. are more likely to occur
where thepe is" a large group of persons
bearing that , relationship to one another
and who therefore . belong to families In
which fertility is, hereditary., .But he
found "a ahade of evidence " that the
death, rate of offspring is higher than
among the-families of aon-fiangulneous
marriages.".. " - , ' ' - ".- " "- - -
' As to .insanity and idiocy among the
offspring of first eousin marriages, Mr.
Darwin's investigations led -him i to. the
conclusion that the tacts did not - justify
the ' popular impression, he finding that
the percentage Of such offspring" in asy
lums le not greater than that ia the gen
eral population to such an extent as to
enable 'one to --."say posstively that - the
maniageof first eousina has any effect
ea Vthe v production of insanity and
klicey. with respect te deaf mctss ha
diseaaesed ne difference. x
r'Aa thevesult of the whe're faoquby; he
came to 'the oniusia ' that the erH
has been of ten much exaggerated,, but
that there ae, aevesrthelessk grounds for
aEting that various ,maladis taks an
easy; hold - of the offspring' of cones-'
aTiineous maxxiagea, 1 . He is also dis
posed to give some weight to tha popu
lar pre judaca against such marriages, as
probably grounded in actual experience,
tittle as the attainable facts seem to jus
tify It; except to the slight extent he d
scrnbes. ; . ,Yet there' can .be no. doubt
about the danger, of the marriage - of a
man and a woman both of ' whom , ia
herit from ; a common "progenitor a de
cided tendency to some serious constitu
tional fHqpflsft or weakness. New York
Sun.
t.ivjtnryS i brought ."one fact to light,
yhica, so far as I know,' has as yet no
counterpart in .the United. States, and
W3 w, inac m certain w uu -auoi
girl must conform; to a uniform
iize - of .5 waist,' ' this varying . from
eighteen to . twenty tncnest out
never.
above; twenty, 'laii or -snort, xas
or lean, nature musi eiauu saiuej iuu "
hour glass serve aa 'model, the results
simpiy; i-aaamgj.;onemore iaowr. ot
destruotioa to the number already ranged
against thelr?rl Helen : Campbell m
lmaniV; ; ' - r; -. """'
- "l " Kot at AU Unplasan -
Browntsifc'-true. '-Damley, : thet f en
have had yoOr nose pulled? .
- DumleyYes, and I've sued s-the
scoundrel fox damages. - y-",' -
v Drowii Rather " an unpleasant af
fair, eh?,-' - - " V - ,e
' Dumky Unpleasant? Wliyv ttdidn't
hurt me vry . long, Jnnd ho' fellew Lt
wocUi a hundred 'thousand doilars.---The
Epooh. ; '. : -
.'; :. . Pew rtfyias XTateni' ' '
Among the -late -English' InveBttoas of
Interest S one by G.: BiscluSfZ, of London,
ailed a" process and apparatus for. puri
fying water, v Accordiaj to the inventor,"
water is purified bv ..mixing witli ftiron
in a state of Bne division, allowinr sub-
sidnce of part cf I the iron: and effecting
i precipitation of further quantity of the
A..S- -a a.h a f
i w wutuuu
I iron ht acsatiag the Uumd.--rPrank Les-
I 'r ' - . J ;' -
$1.50 Per Year in Adrance.
NO.22.
THE ; DRAGON-BOT,
A. XMiotaresqTMChiacM , notMaj-HStraoa
' -1 Xtaees on tha TTater. . ' .
The origin of the festival dates back to
the year .450 B. "At that, time there
lived a statesman,' Kub Yuen, who was
.-celebrated for, his virtues and his integ
rity, : He had the courage to urge some
reforms upon his Kege whlcli wrro not at
all pleasing to the monarch. An enemy
took advantage of his loss of favor and
accused him of plotting - to; usurp ' the
throne. o'KuhYuen was degraded" and
banished from court. V This unjust pun
iahment wore upon him until life became
unbearable,' and, after composing an ode
recounting his v misfortune and ."his devo
tion to the prince, he rowed to the mid
dle of the Mihlo - riVer In as. am all .boat.""
and before hia;frienas,cojildt, re.M'ml
uadUiro90iiimIrvoverbQani1aad was
drowned? The -way ttx 'which his friends
rowed to the'spotT to try to rescue him,
each anxious." to, be the-" first, is
commemorated' by a procession.of ; boatSj;
and the races between the different boats
are the chief features of i the -day. On
this .day offerings - of i rice,-wrapped in
bamboo leaves and tied.with withes, are
thrown into the water to feed ; his spirit,
and- gifts of these same rice balls are ex
changed among friends. -The Btory is
that for a' long -time these offerings of
rice were thrown into the water without
being wrapped up, but one year, fche
spirit of Kuh Yuen appeared to . one of
his worshipers and told him that tho fish
god -devoured all the offerings intended
for', the statesman,, and that,; in order to
prevent his losingTiis . sacrifices,' they
must -in -future ? be wrapped in bamboo
leaves and a little piece of magic wood"
be 1 wrapped " up - in it, too. : ,: Then the
fishes - would leave the offerings un
touched, and his hungry ghost would be
nourished. Since that -time the offer
ings have been bound hi the manner de
scribed. - , - ; --;
At Canton, where the river and canals
lve ample water- room for the boats to
race and parade, the festival is seen at
its best, and the day is long looked for
ward to with great anticipations of pleash
ure, for the Chinese take especial delight
inv gorgeous pageants and ' processions.
The dragon boat is a long, .narrow boat;
sometimes .sixty, to one hundred feet In
length,.. with - a - projecting - prow shaped
like the v mythical dragon's head, and a
stern representing his tail; The. rowers
usepaddles only, and are all seated in a
row down ; each side of the1 boat facing
the bow, and when it-is impossible for
the boat to turn, at a given signal each
man reverses m his-seat and; the dragon
navigates tail first. In the center of the
boat is a huge drum and gong on. which
a continual peating is kept up, and widi
which the rowers keep time. - At inter
vals between the center and. the ends axe!
banners, embroidered standards, smaller
gongs, rWithhandsomey clad men stand-
tog -by them, who shout and wave flags
or large fans and. jump up and down in
time with the beat "Of, tlie drum; while
occasionally' a. conch shell: blower adds
his efforts to the din. . '
The dragon boats are buSt and owned
by .different clans, guilds or villages, and
there is a great rivalry-between them.
Weeks before the day arrives the distant
sound cf the drum can be heard from
the creeks running into the river where
some boat is practicing for the race." On
the day itself every one eomes out in his
brightest clothes", and tha banks of ,the
river and . eanals are crowded .. with " an'
ever increasing throng, all eagerly watch
ins; for ..the first arrival of the boats.
When the sound of the drum and ong j
and shouts can be heard in the distance,
the phlegmatic Chinamen ! loaa for" once
their sedateness; and when the king boat,'
with its handsome silk banners, embroid
ered flags, gay ly attired boatmen ' and
band comes into, view a . shout goes up
from the crowd, - fire crackers . axe.-dis-.
charged in salvos, and thsTpleasure of
the day commences. The -boatmen, re
Bpond to the ""welcome", by. redoubled
shouts and row in quicker time. : - - -
;: To make the excitement greater an
other boat " appears, perhaps from some
district which- was the winner last 'year.
Then the greatest fun of- the day is wit
nessed A raeel" is; the cry 5 the first
boat allows Its rival to get even with it.
and then; amid -tha cries and cheers el
the populace,' the rowers swiftly ply thelf
paddles and the long,- grotesque, irzgcn
head" ehoots over- the water; the banner
bearers Jump ..up and down to unlfloa
with the stroke, while the drum and gong
add ad unearthly clamor to the; ah al
ready fraught with the report of tha fire
crackers and the noise of the crowd.- ," So
fierce ia the rivalry that the partisans of
each clan,- who actually follow the boats
in ' smaller ones, often carry stones.' and
weapons to use with 'merciless effect" if
their boat should ba. defeated; -i 'These at--tendant
boats aupply- substitute rowers
to case, as often happens, -r any of the
rowers, should 'be overcome by the heat.
They also take charge of the giftsof wine
and roast-pig which are sent out to the
boats by tlie shop keepers .. before, whose
buildings they passv Chinese Evangelist.
bwsineai for the Kheuroatisa. '
Free rchtilation should be secured, but
, tcpt between 63 and 70 deg JE Fahrenheit,
j patient 'slioiild be clothed' in flannel
antI. yie ,hetwen woolen blankets. His
(.norinr, - -cnrwil.i t Hn-1,-A nmniu
of bedclothing will
add. to tne ; pain
; jq the - lnliamed
necessarily' increase
joints,;': and
lm.
tho. sweating.
it
should be a .studied -effort to spare him
any - painful - movements possible, ; and
'every ministration should bo gentleness
itself.- Milk, with seltzer water or lime
water, pre-eminently, meets the require
ments as the principal article of - diet,
during' the actire period of the diseased
If this pxoyes insufficient or is not well
borne, then other light and concentrated
food can be ' administered. - Some
authorities Insist, that" animal food and
L alcohol are contra indicated during the
height of the fever, i The 'latter should
ccrtaiuly.be prohibited, as a rule, but the
patient's -diet need not be to much re
stricted as in -other: highly f ebrile disor
ders. '- Those who are habituated to tlie
use of stimulants should- not be.cntireb
deprived of them. Journal of Health
Xn Olden Tlxao.
The bushel measures used in.Cnglid
91iH man om RrttrTwt1 wrhfvr TtrtrfnAa
of themselvea, And- anyone who walked
"across. -the floor while,-wheat" was being
r'iaeasured was liable to imprisonment. -
' 1Prs V1; . ;
. - '..THE COURIER .".. -; :
v i publk.led ia the centre el fine tofcacc
growing section, making it one of the best .,
advertising nedtums for '-merchants and ...
warehontemea fin the adjoinuig 'COPntiea A:
Circulaied largely ia Person, Granville and
Durham eounties in Jorth Carolines-end
Halifa3c.county -Virginia.
JOB WORK
i3 all description neatly executed on short
notice and at reasonable priceaT -When ia
need ot work'gTve the Cocbiek a tnall ' ' ; -
.-- FOIR' LOR OP AMERICA;
Mtm btady tp S Cndrtakn 00. a Sclan
tlfla' Basis Tito Diffleolties. ,
flhe establishment" of the. American.
tout Lore, society, tmder the efficient
presiaency.of.l'rofessor gxancis J. Child,.-"
of Harvard colleere. Indicatea that. thai
-rtudy of our? native rural tales, legends'-.
nd : superstitions, '' hitherto, condnctmli '
, after-a desultory: and - fitful "fasliionisi v;
"aoout to pe ' undertaken -on a scientific t ;
oasav-. uwuittio inevitahlerchanfrpa v. int. :
the 'character of " the earlier , settled por
English .folk lore, comprising ballads
tales, superstitions, dialect; and: tlie like,
are disappearing so' rapidly that by the f 'r
commencement of the next century tnerei-may.be-
little 'leftworth . oollecting.andf5
preservuig. - The aame remiseness ;heSi '
been notieeablo hx-tl9'01d World and It ,
was not " until 181-that-the-Grimm.
-brothers, , by ; publishing 'their .''Kinder!
and Hausmarchenr.? laid the foundation; : ' -Df
the present scientific study of populat r .
tales.; k The .very phrase 'folk' lore-islN.
icarcely .-forty, years; -okL'i But as it is i .
sever too la te to mend, ' or "scarcely -ever, - -K -v
tve axe led to hope that the investigatloias ? ;
nf the American Folk Lore society may -V. '
.materially assist the. development of thia !;'; "
long neglected but very important branch-.-
f-6tudy.' ; v . - .i- v - v)-' ,
And? the undertaking has ; been comvjf
menced-not "a moment too soon. ..Thei . -oral
traditions brought r to "America" by V :;:
jheEnglish' colonists and to which they ! '-Xi
tenaciously cling for generations," have k a -been
well nigh - lorgottenT and ' the same I ' '
tnay be said of ; the - ballads-'they Used to--:.':,
recite,, although of these e few iiaW been' . '
recorded and are still available Ofnur
ery tales scarcely one has been' recorded, I ;
although a century ago .they were fami4 ;2 -tar
by scores to mothers and nurses..' As :
to superstitions, there is more" hope.. They .j
linger in the agricultural districdt,- andv
are not uncommon ,m the neighborhood'! v
"of large cities.".- An otherwise inteuigent U '.
New England : farmer rwiJl,' put: bis faithl.-
on- the. signs.: of Sthe xodiac . orow tlie'i4';
necessity ,of planting,.-his, peas ;iaj v
the first -quarter of the 'moon., What 4'
may - be called the minor - elements ' of t
folk lore still exist in cQiisi4eiable abund
ance. . They are observable in children's
games; attended by-song and rhyme, and
particularly iii "what are known as count
ing out rhymes. .The game ;.of . marbles
still retains the phraseology attaching to
It- in Shakespeare's ' time.1 1 Finally,', in
many parts ofjthe states- which form out
eastern seaboard, there are enough quaint
expressions and archaiowords in use to
Indicate from-wnat - part -of -the:- father
land theroriginal colonists came. Jhe
rescue from oblivion of our, old English
folk lore; is by no means a hopeless task,
but it is'obvjous that the work should be
tuuiuicucu muiuuh luiiuct xnsittjr .-Tjt ii
WitJr"tho negro 'dialect,' tales, 1 songs
and superstitions the .case-is very differv
ent. Thanks to the labors and foresight
ofMr. Joel Chandler Harris, CoL Charles
C. Jones, Jr.," of Grgia.Mr.'Thoma
Kelson Page - and others, we . have
fairly . good foundation , f or systematiaj
Inquiry. .- The southern negroes are still i
In a comparatively primitive state, and i -,
their retentive memories and delight , ml '
einging have aided- in preserving such; a! s
;mass of material as to render: compara-f J
lively easy tne labors of the ethnologist' -or
; mythological ; investigator. v A" mora! '
promising a field pf folk lore - explorationi 1
could scarcely be desired. .- ,T:5 -s'i
- j The collection' of the . folk , lore ' of . the .. ''
American Indiana Tnay beirregarded ' as'
perhaps the most important, aa- it is 'they V
most picturesque, of the subjects" to ? be-
considered sty the'l society?' ' Uhf ortU'
nately, Uie liard headed and unimagina-l
nve settlers of New England. and;ther-. v
Atlantic states in general made no recoi-d ," 1. :
of the Indian : legends which were "once i
associated , with .every, valley, lake vor . : ,;"
stream, and the race wilted away. before ;
them-with-little enough of-1 its' folk .lore ;-v-recorded.
r. Within the last sixty'-years' '
more intelligent r and , philosophic rspunt 'a
had succeeded to the-.-previoua-UnduTei.'
encand the traditioiis- and 'sirperstf
a-na pf -the aborigines re of the V'
JdiSEissippi valley and west, j"of ' '
tt liave : occupied the attention-"'-,! f4-:
many clever men, notably.; Henry Rows-' 5'.
Schoolcraft, the first .scientific investiga-.V f
tor of Indian myths. - But the Indians of ! : "; ;
the west are rapidly decreasing in hum-...
bersi and great changes in their Condi-.- ; vs
tion. are - taipending, ; It is; imjwrtant; ' ,
therefore, that, if any, inquiry in their ' - "
folk lore is to be made, the- work -ahouldu-- :
be commenced - at ' once wbile .tlie .tua; ' y.
terials are at hand in tolerable abundance, !..---
lUie zeal r which prompted Mr. Frank !;
Cushing to live for several years" amon j ;. :. '
cue i,uni xnaiam 01 Arizona tor tne pur-j.
jxjse of studymg their myths and tradi
tions, should inspire other 'investigators.
-New York Sun, , , -
?lasr .Inflana 09 Cattlo Braiuls- .
v It has been legally settled in Texas that".
the moon has an immense Influence in, -; .
enlarging the brand on cattkC :A lawsuit
was pending relative to tlie ownership ef . '
herd: of ; cattle,. and.-tlie solution de.
pended upon the proof " of the brand,
which, was found on comparison to' be ';
three times as .k large as. tlie branding iroa "; -which
the claimant used, r Thirteen wit-V-;-n
essfis were introduced, all of. them ex-
perts. in branding: and cattle herxling.-1 7 -They
all swore" that. when, cattle - were,
branded in the dark of the moon the
I hrnnri will . nvpr nrt mnftOT ' imur inro-a
(ho animal may grow, get larger than the - .-'
dimensions of - the iron used. On the .
others hand, when cither grown cattle or '
calves are - branded in the light, of the.-,
moon- the scar' will spread, and" the lighter "
the moon the larger, will "be, he spread, .
And the suit, involving several thousand!
dollars'v worth of cattle,- was settled oq;
this testimony; So the question is legally '
settled that it is the moon thav does iu.-:
Boston- Budget. : v,---;
Hot Had for tha Eyes.
- There Is a common notion that electrioT )
liglit is-bad: for, theeyes.. The only;
foundation I can' think of for 6uch a no- - Ir
tion is that it is trying to - tlie . eyes to?-.-"
gaze direct ry at tlie -brjght'.elwtrio tight. - '
It is bad to7 gaze long at any sount of
tight.' and the brighter the source of light
gazed at the worse for, the eye, tlie -sua-'
being the worst of all;;. : I liaveseen mre".j
than, one person, whose eyes were r t . ;
manently injured by gazing at the sur.,
during- an eclipse or ..otherwise.-:- Ai -"
matter of fact,, nothing short ot- sunlight ,
is better" than the incandescent elrtri'
light to ra1 bv or to work u Proltsbor.-'-
Unid ebur, SI p. - -
- .