rs3n ' 77-V-C4 Noell Bros., Propriejtors Home First Abroad Next $1100 Per Year in Advanced fe" VOL XXXIV ROXBORO, NORTH CAROLINifedneiday EyeAing March! 14, 19Y1 Number 11 MR. K. P- READE DISCUSSES THE BOND ISSUE pL.ar Mr. Editor: The friends of Person county now livinvr in other Counties and enjoying t;.. benefits of good roads await with t01.e?t the result of the contest for ',0CKi roads in Person county. One r.inln!ar with the conditions in the (.runty realizes that ,it is lacking in tVto things that mean much to the life of the county; good roads and tur school facilities. Much has been done in the past year or two in Roxboro township in the matter 0f road building, but in the other townships the roads are little if any better than they were twenty five veins ago, this I know is true of 3It. Tirzah and Flat River. I am not unmindful of what has been done to improve the schools in some of the country districts, notably, Bethel Hill Bushy Fork, Allensville and the vot ing cf a recent special school tax in part cf Mt. Tirzah and Flat River township. There may be other spe cial school tax districts in the coun ty that I do not know of, still, I know much remains to be done to Dlace Person county in the fore front with other progressive coun ties in the state. Every resident of the county has a just right to feel proud of what the progressive people of Allensville township are doing for public education in that part of the county. If I am correctly informed about what they have done I am sure that it is almost without paralell in the history of public education in few if any of the counties in the state. It speaks well for the citizens of any community who are willing to be come jointly liable on a note for $2300.00 to secure funds with which to build a public school in their neighborhood. It will not be long before an act of this kind will bear good fruit, and men who are looking for homes in which to rear- their children will do well to seek men of this type as neighbors and buy land in their midst. Flat River and Mt. Tirzah have caught the spirit and.' I hope that vjryr&m&gS Vioase m this -JAWS-art taffistrict house" - in this ewT6cal "tax district that will be a source of pride to the residents of this district and a credit to the county. But when we get the house the roads are almost so bad m winter that the little boys and sirls cannot get to school. After all, we come to the question of roads; nothing is so essential to the life of the community as good reads. The life of the school and the church is almost entirely dependent upon the roads; there is no other thing that so affects the life of the whole coun ty. All admit the desirability of hav ing good roads. : L know, of no -one who is entirely satisfied with the Toads as they are n6w; so about the only thing we differ in is the method to be adopted by which we are to get them. It is useless to talk of' "working the roads by free labor as did twenty-five years ago, and all agree that we are not getting results from our present system. It is ab solutely impossible to work them by the present system. The county road force would attract almost as much attention in some sections of the county as a circus parade, because they are seen there so seldom. It is not the fault of the county com missioners, it is the fault oi the sys tem. You cannot expect the impos sible of any set of county officials. The only other method is by a bond '-'ssue. A number of people say they would favor a proper bond issue but that they are not satisfied with the Present bill. I have read the bill carefully and I am convinced that it s eminently fair to the entire coun ty Under the provision each town ship will receive not less than $25, f,00.00 for immediate use to be spent in grading and improving its roads. The bill says it shall receive it, not that it may do so. The road commis sioners can be compelled ,by the court to spend the amount of money in any 'given township. The three principal objections to he bill, I have heard, are as follows: First. That Roxboro township will get $100,000 .00 nf fVia mnnpv r Second. That the chairman of the road commission must come from Roxboro in Roxboro township. Ahird. The statement, that Rox- uu" townships will, pay fifty cents n the one hundred dollars valuation and all other townships will pay seventy-five cents. 1 shall discuss thes objections in vraer named, v I assume that in broaching the consideration of a fatter so vitally important as this s to the entire county that -a majori y f the people in the county are willing to do so in a spirit of abso lute frankness. I cannot be accused of being partial to Roxboro or Rox boro township for all the members of my immediate family who' now live in Person county are in Mt. Tirzah or Flat River townships and all tho property I own in the county is in Flat River and Mt. Tirzah town ships. Now as'to the amount Rox boro is to receive out of the bond issue. I am told Roxboro pays 45 per cent of the entire taxes paid in the county; within 5 per cent of one-half oi the total taxes paid and one would think that in order that Rox boro township might have an equi table division of the money arising from the sale of the bonds it would get $135,000.00 which would be 45 per cent of the total bond issue. But it receives only $100,000.00, exactly one-third of the bond issue; when it is paying nearly one-half of the taxes of the county and will of course pay nearly one-half of this $300, 000.00 back upon the maturity of the bonds. Then, too, it must be borne in mind that at present the tax rate in vRoxboro , township for road pur poses is forty cents arid that if the proposed bond issue is adopted it will be fifty cents. So to my mind, Mr. Editor, the man who says that Roxboro township is in a hole and wants the rest of the county to pull it out will have to revise his figures. I might also say in this connection that while the town of Roxboro pays one-half the taxes paid in the town ship not one dollar of this road mon ey can be spent in the corporate lim its of the town. To my mind the eountry has all of the advantage. In addition to the fact that 'Roxboro township pays nearly one half of the taxes of the county, it has roads run ning into it from all directions, it has need for more money because the cost for construction and main tenance wiH be so much heavier in this township. The roads are also traveled more, because the people of the entire county have to go to Roxboro at sometime, either to. court, witnesses Nome county 6ff icer nty officer or market their crops, and I am satisfied that they will get as much or more benefit from the money spent for good roads in Roxboro township as the Roxboro township people will for the money spent in the other townships of tne county. Now my friend think this matter over, if you are open to conviction, but if you are not and have just made up your mind to vote against good roads anyway, do so, but do not assign as your excuse for opposing a measure which means so much to your community a reason which does not now and never has existed. If you believe the state ment about the amount of taxes paid by Roxboro township don't you real ly think that Roxboro township which pays 45 per cent of the taxes is really right liberal after all with the other townships in the county?, and that'iihe. town of Roxboro which pays more taxes than any one town ship and possibly more than any two and does not get a dollar of the road money back for street purposes is really liberal? The majority of the voters in Roxboro will on Tuesday March 20th, vote to tax themselves to help build roads in your town ship. Some of the roads will be ten to fifteen miles away from Rox boro, will you let them help you? I urge you not only to accept the of fer to help you build roads in your township, but do your part to carry this bond issue. It is not true that Roxboro township is trying to get the balance of the townships to help them pay their bond issue for they are increasing their tax ten cents and getting less in proportion to taxes naid than any other township in the county. And when you are told that Roxboro township is in a hole and wants to get the other town ships to help pay their debt, the one who tells you is either not informed or is trying to mislead you, and he is not a safe man to follow, for it he is not informed he certainly can not safely advise others and if he is seeking to mislead by predujice and misrepresentation he, of course, does not deserve to lead. I urge the vot ers of the. county to investigate this first criticism of the bill and de cide for themselves whether or not "there is any merit to it, and when you have done so I am certain that you will arrive at the same conclus ion I- have; that this criticism, is whollv without foundation, f 7 The next criticism? deserves ,v but. a f aw words. They say that the bill nrnvides . that the chairman , the road commissioners snail come from , jurors or iuigaoi5,iopav ioe -required w anve over,4 wer enure . ii. . - rW:C;r;v,T': 'v-T- ' , - : .,' Sand Clay Road in Roxboro township and suppose itlitelds, large reWiis on ;the irivest- does, is this sufficient reason to de feat the good roads bill for your county? I can assure you that the man who is selected as chairman ,of the commission will not do so for the money he will get out of it, but rather from a desire to render some service to his county. His compen-jham; than to drive them from my sation is fixed I think at $3.00 per.;fa$) to the Durham county line. No day. In order for him to render the aunt of argument can make me' best service to the entire county he befeve it would not be good busi ought to c centrally located where -and SOund financing for me to he may be accessible to people from all parts of the county. And for the convenience cf all the people I think the bill wis'ely provides that the chairman of the commission should come from Roxboro township, not be cause any mre capable man can be found there but for the convenience of the people who have to transact business with him. If this provision of the bill should prove unwise I take it that it might be changed by some subsequent Legislature, but if it is: I think that whoever is elected chair man of the commission ought t6 be required to maintain an office in the rcouity - seat, so that people " will not' The last'vof tha three objections is the statement that Roxboro town ship will pay fifty cents on the hun dred and all other townships will pay seventy five cents on the hundred dollars of value, this absolutely un true and any opponent of the bill who is informed will tell you that it is not true. The law is 'perfectly clear on this question and clearly repeals the old road tax if the bond issue is carried. There are those who honestly op pose all bond issues because they say we should adhere to the maxim "Pay as you go", this, of course, is safe financing if we have the money, but in the matter of road building if we try this in Person county we would not only "not go far" we could not get started, and if we do not issue bonds we can never have any better roads. If none of us had ever bor rowed any money fewer people would own their own homes today and there wquld be precious few investments made as compared with those made. If the great railroad builders had adhered to this policy, instead of having several lines of railway stret ching from coast to coast, making it possible for one to go across the continent in a few hours, in perfect comfort, and even luxury, we would be crossing the prairies in one of Buffalo Bill's stage coaches; and in stead of crossing the ocean in. float ing palaces, we would probably be crossing in the same kind of vessels that the Puritians came over in when they settled the Plymouth Colony. Practically all the railroad compan ies are bonded and I suppose it is true of the steamship companies, cer- tainly it is true of many big indus- 1 trial corporations like the American Tobacco Company and the Standard; Oil Company and many others too numerous to mention. Person county cannot build its roads by paying for them out of the general taxes and no other county ni the state that has a system of good roads is doing so. Durham county is not doing it al though it has a tax assessment of thirty million dollars, many times the tax assessment of Person county. In less than ten years Durham county has bas borrowed for roads and brid ges $275,000,00 and for its magnifi cent new court house it has borrowr ed about $300,000.00 and although we have recently gone through a po litical campaign not : one wort") of criticism did I hear of the party in power . f qr these expenditures. ;. The I trutn is tnere if no tax so popular in our county as the road tax Our people are .glad to pay it because Ijfrxboro Township nrit," ana it will do so in Person colinty.. 1 1 hafe a farm three miles the Durham macadam road, jut over in the, edge of Person county and I had rather drive my mules today with a, loaded wagon avliislance of nineteen miles to Dur- invest a little money in some, good roaftibonds. The increase in my tax w.ujd be insignificant but the bene-' fifcfto" all, oi. us would be immense. Almost every year some good farmer leaves Person county for Durham or&soxne other county because he is seeing a more progressive qommu- nilfy. in which to rear j hi:family. They' "will, and educate continue to leave tQo unless something is done tOjrevent it I know houses in Per so;kcounty that are today occupied by negroes and half breeds that were at 'ene time the very centers of cul tar i Cand refinement, and I " think' I Icn v Kat has brought this thing to f" soxe of the others pretty soon un less the people in the county who have its best interest at heart are aroused to the seriousness of the situation. To .the careless and indif ferent it is probably a matter of small concern, but to the serious and thoughtful men of the county it is a matter of grave concern. The churches and schools of the country are today suffernig because some of the leaders in various communities have moved to more favored sections, and when the churches and schools begin to go down men with fami lies to raise and educate soon leave too unless in doing so they have to make too great sacrifice. I have not written, Mr. Editor, in a spirit of unfriendly criticism. I love Person county and the people of the county. My people for more than one hundred yaers have lived in Mt. Tirzah township, and I long to see the day come when Per son county will be classed with the progressive counties in the state, but before it c;:i ever hope for this, it must do something to improve the terrible condition of the roads. I sincerely hope the people will pass the good road bill, if they do, Per son county will take on new life, if they do not, despair will be written in the faces of the hopeful and pro gressive citizens of the county who are ambitious for its future. I urge the friends of good roads in the coun ty to quit their farms and stores and other places of business on election day and do one good day's work for the roads of the county. If you djo and carry the bond . isssue the good roads will be a monument to your wisdom and you will have the thanks of those who are living and of gene rations yet unborn. Yours truly, R. P. READE. Presbyterian Announcements Prayer-meeting tonight at 7:30 o' clock. Next Sunday Sunday school 9:45 A. M. Preaching at 11 A. M. and 7: 30 P. M. The evening service will be evangelistic. A short song ser vice will precede sermon. The pub lic is cordially invited to all these services. "Wrenn School House. Rev Carle- ton E." White will preach at. Wrenn school house at 3:30 o'clock in the afternoon. .Mr. H. G. - Clayton; Jr., returned to Roxboro . last week from Green ville, Tenn. "He W the, first o the '': ' ' L - , . - .''J V1 - 1 4 week ior Winston-JSaiem. . Trf"TT!p ronritv TtnTTho TnioJ-P xXd- -woiiwio, utr- wiui wiv win-1 imaging roaa ..paioing ana xne omy - r'-mv :. THE LATEST r' 1 . . . t ...-... 'v - . N - The Bond Issue Will Carry in Coun ty By a Safe Majority. ' " We have just received a message over our own specially leased grape vine that there is no question as to the result of the election, on next Tuesday, it being .-only a question of the size ofthe majority which the is-" sue is to receive. From the infor mation coming over this specially leased grape, vine it leads us to be lieve that every township in the County will cast a majority. for the measure, save one, that being 'Woods dayle. While it would , too much to hope for a .majority for the bonds from, this township we are assured that there will be a gain at Woods dale the town, . not the township, will make a gain of more than 100 per. cent over the vote cast two years agoand there will be a gain as a whole front the township, . In Cunningham township the gain will be of a .decided nature. We can predict this .with certainty, as on the first; vote for bonds, the bond bill did not receive a single vote, while on next Tuesday many of the live, wide-awake citizens are enthusias tic for the bill. In all of the town ships, save one, it , is conceded that the bond bill will receive a flattering vote, even the opponents only claim ing and hoping to keep the majorities as small as possible,, every one ,ad-: mitting the adoption of the bill. Only in Bushy Fork do we hear of much opposition. . From some cause ...there is some; opposition to the bill,' and the friends of the measure are not making enthusiastic claim as jtQ the making big gains there, though.there is hardly any doubt but what the bill will receive a small majority: It is going to be nip and tuek with Olive Hill, Allensville, Mt.; Tirzah -and Hojloway as to, which wil show 'the greatest- gain since the former, elec tion and regardless ' of which wins they are, all; going to come up with a .showing which ,will make Person ning side, you must vote for the bonds. At least that is the way we have it over ojir own specially leased grape vine. TO THE VOTERS OF PERSON COUNTY Please read carefully before vot ing against good roads bond for $300,000. Suppose a man in the lumber business has 250,000 feet of lumber to haul to market. It will cost him 3.00 per thousand to haul it over such roads as: we have now, and with the bonds and good roads it will cost him $2.00 per thousand. So you see he will have saved $1.00 on the thousand, which will be a sav ing of $250.00. The same profit for forty years will be $10,000.00. Take out the $1,600.00 that Mr. E. R. Bradsher says you will pay and you will have net profit of $8,400.00. LET'S VOTE FOR THE BONDS AND SAVE MONEY. W. T. Buch anan, Mill Creek; N. C. To the Voters of Person County: Mr. E. R. Bradsher's article in last week's Courier is very imprac tical, to say the least, because there is not one man in the county that is going to contribute $600 to a road fund of $300,000.. He evidently for gets the interest value of his $600 which at simple interest would amount to $36 per year at 6 per cent and would amount to 1440 in forty years. Now add the $600 to that and you would have $2040 that it will have cost him. If the interest had been compounded as it should have been, it will amount to much -t ill T J 4- more. isieverrniess, i aare say mat the $36 a year interest would pay his road taxes and no doubt he would have enough left to buy himself a plug of tobacco once in a while to chew on as he rides contentedly on the good roads that the bonds have built, thanking his lucky stars that the people thought enough of him to pass the bond issue and let him keep his $600. J. I. Hawkins, Hurdle Mills, N. C. ' MILLINERY OPENING Mrs Pal lie Yancey Pass will on Friday and Saturday, March 23rd and 24th, 1917 display her Gage Hats, Samuel Ach Sterne hats arid other exhibits. : I I have spent some time in New York arid other, cities and I feel that I have all thot can be offered, so call and see niy display. Mrs. - Pallie Yancey Pass. r 'Dr. E. J; Tucker spent" Sunday in Yanceville. ' , ' - .- 5. .1 - Front- Our County Commissioners, J .After being in office as Countyv Commissioners for three months, and having had, the experience of direct ing, the road work of Person punr ty, it is our opinion that the amount of money available frpmi the '( pre sent tax levy is aDsolutelyinspfir cient to maintain our present .roads or do any permanent work 'under our present system of working roadst. :A STATEMENT :: We makethis statement: in justice -'ff to ourselves, as the'responsibiUtyfoi? f maintaining the roads of . Person County, outside of ; Roxboro Town? ship, rests wthitua. ,r ,''7 -t 7'7r H. J. WHITE, " , R. D. BAILEY, 7 DANIEL LONG, 7 . ; 'V p 7 , : Commissioners. ! You see the statement , above made by your County . Commissioners. .It should be ;yery gravely considered by every voter in the County! These men have the management of your ' County. '"TlieyM were elected by the ; people and deserve your highest trust 7 and confidence. ' ":! ' 7--7 In justice to themselves as the res-" ponsible heads, they tell you tjiat they cannot hope to maintain thip. present roads, much less build per- : manent ones, with the "small amount . ' of money received by direct taxation under the present system. ' 7 V Suppose your taxes should be doub . led 'j and the road 'work Icbhtiiiued un- 77 der the present systeni. I How would ) I ; you. line mat 4 jot ax. an," oi course, for you can never, neverj' get any permanent benefit from roads nnifcil 1 the roads arepef manently built. kYour county cbiissloners teU you that you carinotf" liope" for 'this under: the present system They are doing toe . oest luai is : possiuic lor you in;. should, belcjo VThere isC&rSedy and it omebei- practical way! It is the only way to finance anything that would be burdensome under direct taxation,. The United States Government is sued bonds to build the Panama Can al. The State of North Carolina, in the past legislative session, was au thorized to issue bonds to help the rflad work of the counties. Shall we say our government and state are wrong and we are right ? Let us get out of the rut we have been in for so long and by an over whelming vote for-the bond issue, March 20th, show the people of th"!T" state that we are to De reckoned: . with and have one of the mdstj pro- . : gressive and prosperous counties i. to '. be found. KILLED WHEN WALL COLLAPSED Jesse. Copley Killed and Several Others Injured' When Wall of Old Post-Office Buildnig Collapsed last Wednesday. Jesse Copley, a brickmason of Dur ham, was instantly killed, and Tom Garrett and Yancey Carver serious ly injured last Wednesday afternoon about 4 o'clock when part of the side wall of the old post-office building unexpectedly collapsed. Several of the heavy steel girders which supported the building had been removed a short while previous ly, leaving the rear corner of the old wall, on Depot Street, in a weak ened condition. . Copley, Garrett and Carver, together with Bob Thorpe, were at work on the girders, inside the wall, when the heavy pillars, crashed down upon them. Copley and Carver were completely buried under the debris, and were uncons cious when found. Garrett was struck on the right shoulder and arm and suffered a dislocation of the shoulder. His injuries are more painful than serious. Thorpe succeeded in jump ing to safety and escaped unhurt The body of Copley was earned to Durham on. the night train and interred in the cemetery there Fri day. He leaves a father, three bro- thrs and three sisters, all of whom reside in South 'Boston. . Coming: to Roxboro fryingTto worllf the' -Tokd.vm. ybtt,-.- Atfi cant ;expecm;to:- do" xnpre;It;T 7 C:77;. the ;Vsteiftf4att$S;wro it . 1;'7'5S:7 rreciea. t fore you7foi Consideration Marc: Mrs. Jack jElhot joi South Boston will . be in RoxboroKon' the20th of this month' and Will remain here1 for the balance 'of thweek, demohstra- 1 ting, and, fitting, the famous Spirella corsets7 She -will be" at the home of V Mrs. & B. Davis. 7 7 " ; -':fihiC'K- "V; ' vv i&jr ;: K. ' , . .. v.--.?... '-7U7 -.: ''..vh . - - At ?