. .... .1... Ai. m im j " " a -m"" &i ' 1 1111 jr 11 1 ::?r& r"v' . .' HomcKFir3tV Abroad Next. $ll00 PeriYea in Advance; v VOL. XXXIV ROXBORO, WRTOX&ROUN Evening, Augiistf29lii, 1917: Number 35.' Noell Bros., Proprietors; A GREAT SERVICE patriotic Service at the Baptist Church Sunday a Great Event Addresses and Music Fine. Last Sunday morning there assem bled the largest crowd ever assembled in any church in this town to hear the Patriotic services" which had been advertised in honor ofthe boys, who are to go to camps ih a few .days. The church was full to overflow ing, the crowd being estimated at tight hundred. There had been reserved seats at the front for the soldier boys and they came in goodly numbers, some thing like seventyfive being present. The order of exercises were carried out as published, save one otVthe speakers, Mr. Basil Watkins, who was railed home at the last" moment. After several patriotic selections were sung by the choir, and prayer by the pastor, Rev. J. M. Hester, Mr. L. M. Carlton addressed the congregation, r.nd his address was just one of- the able efforts for which he is known. He spoke on "The Duties of Those Who Remain at Home." He laid es- recia siicbs upuii mc latt mat tne .. f i- 4-1 J. average man or woman had never realized what this war fheant, and ere he had closed we were much enlight ened as to what we weer going into. His words of counsel cheer to the soldier boys were chunks of wisdom and cheering indeed. Following this address Ms. Carrie Pettigrew Bradsher sang the beauti fa! song, ivioiner. . ii m .t i heart tier know how-Well i .lib. DIUaSUCI UUW'WCU sne s nirs. uul oh tais yccasioa ner i y heart seemed to be m every word . ver of this beautiful song andrere' she idfselves as the other peoples of the closed her lips there were few dry eyes in the audience. But the best had been reserved for the last, when the Pastor delivered an address on" "Whymetaa States is in the War and What it Will Mean for Americanism." Mr. Hester has not been in our midst very long but he had already been here long enough to establish an enviable reputation as a pulpit orator and on trfis occasion he simply added to his reputation. It was the most concise, clear cut reasoning as to why the United States is in this war that we have heard from any one. His reason ing was lucid and his oratorical flights were sublime beyond description. It vas simply a gem, and if you failed to hear it you missed a treat. We .are publishing in another column this address and you will do well to read Fhv church auditorium had been de rated with numerous flags, ferns a id other potted plants, making the uivh unusually inviting, and the .'-aion was one long to be remem ' '!''i by the people of the town and :rity. i' had been planned by the Bap church to present each of the -'Idier boys with a Bible with their names printed on the back, but these Bibles had not arrived and will be presented when they assemble here n September 5th. The church, has . a Bible for each one and the pastor is anxious for you to have yours. MERRITT-BRADSHE s aturday. evening at six o'clock at vely countrv home, of Mr. and 'Mr. J. H. Hester, their nei'ce Misslto aid in the common efforts." Gertie Louise Bradsher became th.2 biiid- of Mr. Robert Connor Merritt. iarlor was tastefully decorated 'v'tb ferns and golden rod, which ; a pretty setting for the simple rjU impressive ceremony, which was i'erformed by Rev. J. A. Dailey. iss Huldah Hester, cousin of the Kie, nresidpfl nf the ninno As f.hft b A. ,--wvv . W VII S 1MIV A -m. w w strains of Lohengrin's wedding march Pealed for the bride and groom tered. - - ' " The bride was attired in a going away suit of castor cloth with, beaver ttimmings and accessories to match, carrying ashower boquet of bride's roses and lillies of the valley. Urly the near relatives of the couple were present. Mrs, Merritt is a graduate of uuisburg College," and a lovable and attractive young lady. Mr. Merritt is a rising young business man, and has aiw1aii4- Via of of A nppy coupie iit;m ineir.tcar for RnAW u:n ,'i'J,.li.'.nil m, wnere iney win uisi&c neir future home. Notice to First Grade! Tin i. v " uo not be.uiwakv nhniif xmnr ates. ; ..Thfstate! Board ;of :fcduca" PRESIDENT WILSON REJECTS THE PEACE PROPOSAL OF POPE WONT LEAD TO GOAL SOUGHT Peace Must be Based upon Fairness, Right and Faith of People. ; "We f Cannot Take the Word of the Pre i sent Rulers of Germany as Guaran- tee for Anything," the President Says !';'-..;, Washington, Aug. 28. President Wilson has rejected the pope's peace proposals. In a note dispatched last night, and made public here tonight, the presfc dent says that while every heart not blinded and hardened by the terrible war must be touched by the moving appeal of his holiness, it would be folly to take the path of peace he points out if it does not in fact lead to the vgoal he proposes. To deal with such a power as the present rulers of Germany upon Pope Benedict's plan, declares the President, would involve a recuperation of the strength and renewal of the world domination policy of that power, now balked but not defeated after sweep- m a continent with the blood of in- norent women and children and the helpless poor as well as of soldiers. Permanent peace must be based upon the faith of all the peoples and upon justice and fairness and the! common rights of manknid, he adds,! and "we cannot take the wori of the present rulers of Germany as a guar- nntPP nf anvthinc that .is to endure. unless exnlicitlv suDDorted bv such ! unless explicitly sup 1 conclusive evidence of the will and - - - purpose of the German people them world would be justified in accepting. VISCOUNT ISHII - EXPLAINS JAPANS MISSION TO V. S. ,j Washington, Aug. 27. Vsicount Ishii, the special Japanese Ambassa dor, gave to the Associated Press to night a statement defining the pur poses of his mission to the United f States. Members of the mission no tices at Honolulu, at S.an Franciscd and finally here in Washington indi cations that their coming might be misinterpreted by certain elements, and it was felt necessary to explain that no commercial or selfish inter ests were to be subserved. The Ambassador's statement fol lows: "The Imperial Japanese Mission! came to the United States for two; J reasons: first, to convey to the Presi - cent ana to me Ameuwi. w j appreciation and congratulations oi the Emperor and the nation of Japan ;t for the entrance ot tne united states . into the war as allies of Japan and the other nations now waging war, against, the enemies of freedom; sec-j ond, to determine how best to co- j operate with the United States in carrying tne war iv a Miuuipuoui conclusion. x "Having determined in what man ner Japan can use her resources and strength to this end, it is the purpose of the mission to further aid th'e al lied cause by showing what she can do with the help and co-operation of the. United States. Japan is entirely unsefish in her aim. We -are fight ink for a common end, and we wish FRENCH TROOPS MAKE GAINS AT VERDUN Grand Headquarters of the French Army in France, Aug. 26. The gal lantry of the French troops " before Verdun carried them forward again today when they attacked between Mormont Farm and La Qiaume Wood, andradvanced another htousand; yards capturing nearly t thousand prisoners The territory to the south ot Beau mont Heights and . Woods almost to the village bf Beaumont -leii into tnein hands, N notwithstanding the most severe German counter-attacks, , wnicn came under a vigorous fire fron;thd French artillery. v The first attack in the centre was checked for a titte,but the resistance of -nnnierous nests o fmachine. guns waMvercome by 'e wonderful dash i whkh:seems to be weakening,- has bombarded -neavii m: i of the, Frenbh!troyps, who would not Aonled. Ve-Gennan;, artillery , - '4 tirinunder pressure, finn : - . It. - Ty: t . little hatni vhas .cprti- been v ; - i - i . -. - I rrill 1 tb: :h r.'"! W r in Why the United States is in the Var and What it Will Mean for 1-3 Americansm. , By J. M. Hester. Rev. J. M. Hester. The world's most gigantic wsar Is raging. Men everywhere are fight ing or expecting to fight at any minute; Around the world is heard the roar of, guns ; peaceful villages burst into flames; ships of death sail the midnight sky and rain murder on tne innocent; engines of war are ?Ioughing the billoW3J while' from wiieaui tne waves comes ioirn tne submarine to Hurl its destructive steel at the most magnificent vessel that floats on the sea; and at eve mmute brave men. are slain U'Unf .,A i --4 One of the causes is nationalism; nationalism that places one's coun try before justice; ;a .nationalism based on hte idea that the individual exists for the state, not the state for the individual. Another causes J$ comltiteTcialism; a borhiercjalism that values the instruments of life more highly than life itself.- The last, but by no . means, the least,, I. mention militarism. The form - of civilization and state of mind which press for greater armies . and navies; accustom the average1 citizen" to the"idea that J weapons alone can settle a. dispute oi nations; that any other liethod is un worthy and useless. Nationality is the basis of commercial rivalry; com mercial rivalry calls for greater armies and navies to protect its interr ests at home and abroad. Armed na tion is arrayed against armed na tion. Then follows a world war. But -a more glorious day is dawn ing. This war with its millions of mpn lrillpfl millinnR mnrp maimpd for nfe. tha gufferin of a stm &r number of meili women, and ?er numoer oi men, women, chiciren; with its demoiishecl cities ana ches of devastated land; its ferocity, and cold mechanical cruel -tv. has pst manv thinkinw- earnestly & Msn ara at work brfor for a eague q na u reasonable to tMnk that after the horrible experience through which the world is passing there will be a new civilization a reborn civilization. From the rains of the present con flict the still small voice of humanity pleads for such a civilization. There is no nation that has a -letter opportunity to give the world a humane civilization than the United States. This government founded in the .hearts of men; built by the peo ple for the common good has a spe cial mission amongst the nations of the earth. Although the United States Ts at last forced'1 into the war, it is not fighting the German people, but the German autocracy, not the liberty -loying Germans,' but a military-caste in the name of democracy and human ity. That Prussian Militarism which has conscripted the body and mind of the German nation; which has played the .bully in "diplomacy; which pro-, claimed a national philosophy intol erable to tjie conscience of mankind; which respected no treaty, overrun and mutilated Belgium, sent -to the bottom- vessels , of every- fcind. ?fen l$spp i&ipsahcf iSfhftsi Such organfzed; sedition and conspiracy .. on neutral territory; tried to Arouse , an holvwar in4he EasT. stood byiwhite Armenians were?outragedritrniedits deliberate'and . ingehiuos i preparatjon mankind ever- knew. 4In the nameof justicethe -United States entered tb? war'agalnstLthis DutrageouV. philoso phy; jmd' there ;is easontQhope that'thei cause oi-.- humanisrn and j v-'1'- " - face against Tall efforts to avert the- thbasis otaU treedornj . ina me jnj "vr & x wnrlH war WvM-fear America unless! editor, we. were requested -to ,an war: which dreamed that it would win wona wtir never-xear America JVi0llni w thasvcll County '.Vv-thr1d bv the most it feels that she- is engaged ur i.ffifeiKfiSii destroyed. So long as militarism sit& oajcne xnron, wun a , sword ior a sceptre, we shall continue- to have waivy " . And the forces which are fightin? against the Imperial German govern-' About four months ago I left Rox rnent are contending for peace, an boro and joined the, U. S. Marine enduring peace. This is evident in Corps; at Durham, N. C, I will write President Wilson's speech of April 2, you this letter so- that my .many lW?which)iesays: "Our motive friends ; may know something" about ajptttionf th physal might of the; "vk nic viuuivauvii ui right, of human right." He further uur oojeci is 10 vindicate tne , we -are situated on a large island, principles of peace and justice in the' surrounded by a beautiful lake jjf Salt life of the world as against selfish-1 water, which is bordered all arourid by ness and autocratic power and to set vvide spreading palm trees. It is al iip amongst the really free and self-ways cool here, especially in .the governed peoples of the world such a evenings, owing to the good breeze concert of purpose and action as will - from the lake. I am at headquarters insure the observance of these prin- j department now there is about 100 ciples." There, Americanism (call it men stationed here. Each house is what you may) is the hope of the equipped with 12 showers of salt wat- peace of the world. lhis hope is based on a coming to keep clean. The food here is good, world organization in accordance with ( considering where it comes from, that the principles of Americanism, -the ( is, it is so inconvenient to get here principles of liberty and democracy , all our food has to be sent to us by enshrined in the American Constitu- boat. The Y. M. C. A. offers the boys tion. Such an organization is the a large number of games to" make outcome of a process of state evolu-them contented while off the island tion. The family was formed to pro-. They have everything from a croquet tect the child, the tribe to defend the' game, to a victrola. Their library. con family, -the state tf protect the tribes, . tains air the latest papers and,maga the federations to protect the states, ' zines. The decipline a young man re and now the naturaf thing for the na-' ceives in the service is a great bene- tions to do is to form a world federa-1 fit to him., The drills and exercises tion to protect one another. It is the arei the very best for physical man supreme' opportunity of the United hood, especially bayonet and manual States to take the first step in such arm drills, is a great benefit to the a world organization. This world or- human body. My only regret is,tjiat ganiiation must be" a "supreme law- I did not enlist in the Marines soon making power, with executive and er, for I can truthfully say that-1 judicial branches.of government. The hav-never regreted my actions for a outcome of th'e two first Hague con-' moment, since I come ni contact with ferences lacked the , power to enforcethem. This island stations about their decrees. But the third Haguet 10,000-jnen all the time and' most -of conference will have executive power, l w4 ' will , KnT a MMHt - lrwoll-. f fivtraF tr fleastrto awdrld war.- : There are forces at work which will ( them fine, foranybody that wil take make a world federation permanent 1 interest in the U. S. Itl. C. service and effective. War itself is one of. will be benefited, as it- will maka the- greatest of these forces. Another . f ull deveoped man" of them. '! is woman's influence, more powerful j Almost all the, 'boys shoot good today than ever bef ore. - And still-here -especially the -HfmeTguard, I another is the spread and perfection practiced in the target range, and of democratic self-government. In' made sharpshooter. Lots of men are America peace has made; its greatest 1 joining the -U. S. ;M.' C. to fight for progress, because it is the progress their flag and country, in which all men have a part. The ! Just think of our country at war, American form of government af- with the Stars and Stripes floating fords the fullest opportunity for in France. Come and join .the U. S. happiness and comfort and is destin-, service while your state and country ed to be the universal form. Such is needs you Yes, come along and join the resistless syllogism of progress, j now and be a man. Don't wait to be War cannot stop its inevitable ad-j drafted. Young men, think the mat vance. Democratic governemnts are ter over. I am here for my state, necessary for a league of peace, be-. and if need to, will do and die under cause, "concert for peace can never , the red, white and blue. As a pro be maintained except by partnership tection to my home state, I have of democratic nations. No autocratic volunteered my service, I look on it government could be trusted tb keep as a duty that I owed to my parents faith with it or observe its covenant." and the ladies and children of good Russia has shaken off, the "autocracy 0ld Person county. I think it is that crowned the summit of her poli- ( more the - young man's duty to join tkal structure.", And it is hoped that ( than the married men. Let the mar the liberty-loving German people may ried men stay ahome and take care b2 able to break the iron band of 0f their family an diet us young men Kaisensm and take place among the democratic nations. The next force for world federation I mention IsUhe spread of humanism, j There is danger of an excessive 1 Nationalism, which is another name ' for Datriotsim: Too strong a nationa- lism makes impossible "the cosmopo- ( litan sense of human relations. 1 "Excessive nationalism hurled -the competing sovereignties of Europe' against one another, and the folly and . tragedy of 1914 fell. That lurid trag-ia edy has wrecked civilization and threatens to seize humanity itself,! palpitating and helpless, in its bloody j clutches. A man should not be less , loyal to his country, but more gener-' ous, not' strangle his patriotism, but! cool it down with humanism." We; i;u, uvtrr nh 'TU nf? Z. v.. - lf .r. ,-iofJ ti. I. To,Mt the rights of humanity, ..President Wilson expressed this m his speech t., .m, co,rc lnUITC Ul AUlUluk U WW i)v vi. thse fountanis of youth and renewal;! that it wflUalsoUu&Hto' America fir (onsthatr lie t enterprise which is inconsistent with ihosemorai inspfrati the rights: of -hwnanity; and ; that favorable, conditions, thaft the -paper America1 wil coined the full ngljt4byer enjoyfed hefoxA: Tj'vn Ai.'4wn'Yiii VtftWlAat of the dayvwherrau. shall icnowtiiat :sncpuis -rranrant vcv";him and give his paper support. other rights and thar her Hag is tne fb "ntt-cr.!-' cf . ... a .... k. V-i Leter FromJU. S. Marine from Person County 'Editor Courier. N Roxboro. N. C. ,, Marine life is great,, and the; en- vituiinjcuts avc uiisurpasseu uy any other branch ; of the, miUtary service. 1 er, which affords us an opportunity them are aniofe the finest specirneni "r-V. J-iy i.'J. irL- :' T Ibeerc through "all the drills and like do the fighting. Don't stand back, and wait for any- 'body, for it means country is at war. all 'when your It is a case of now or never. Now young men, take your examination and be a soldier for the grand old state for I want to see you all stand by our glorious flag 1 will say that I am stationed on Paris Isand, S. C, and Wish to see more of my friends here soon, and will close ray letter by saying I am soldier of the U. S. M. C. for my state and country and am proud, of it. Yours very truly, Pvt. Herbert H. Painter, H. D. Paris Island, S. C. August 22, 1917. Notice -to Committee Men. - - - .Pleasemaye your chairman send m ! at one the full name "oi your teacher amount of salary and. post office ad - dress. If you have riot yet .secured .a 1 -tSn , vr "J'lj: .v . . , . 11 The date of the opening of schools L4 J. A. BEAM. CasweU County News to Resume ..." - .Publication. . . 5th-1917, underbetter and, morej 1 Evans? isa live wire and. tne . r-0ii .um .,nA w i 4l T 1 . . t , ..... 4 L . . . t . . COMPLETE LIST OK. THOSE EXEMPTED . REASON WHY EXEMPT First Person County Draft To Leaye T Roxboro September 5th, Going to Columbia, S. O,-for. Training Letter from Local Board. Houboro, N. CrJj. August lyi' - V The Roxboro Courier, Roxboro, N. C. Gentlemen: A i :r As we promisedwe hand, you hefV with a listof those who claimed er- v emption and have beeii exempted or 1 . discharged by the Local Board for l Person County, and the reason there-, , . of. ThiC practically, completes our re. view of the claims for exemption tnat 'C' have been billed with us, apl we tru9.t : ' that the; work will meet with jthe:- general approval of the people of -Per-" wr son county. There has been only one'1 f change made in this list, that is Roy '- "r,i Bert Peace, Serial No. 1057, ordet No. 196. He has been certified to the District tJoard, and nis claim ior. exemption has been denied. . On Wednesday, September 5thf the first men from Person County will ; entrain fon the mibilizatibn camp at . Columbia S. C. This will be the for-v. " mal entry - of Person: county into tiief7c3 ! war, and we hope that the county and J . town wiD bid them a farewell j thati'4 will hp wnrtVi'v rf tViP rnnsp fnr tvhirh. ' ' s they are to fight. ! ' ' The Board was pleased with the service held at the BaptisVchurdhi''. Sunday morning fpr the boys included -'. in the draft A.nd we would like to-; suggest that , every , church .in Person1-; AV county on next . Sunday morning hold -- ' " : a service for' those- included in' the draft. For this t service they, have va:. " program af follows: ' ? K -: . ' n bong, star spangled .Banner. ---Prayer , " 3-Sorig?;Lest We Forget. : 4-i-Patriotic ; Addresses: J AOur Flag. B-Our AimrihlThis War A I Duty at Every. American CitP zen.: "-.v . Dj-Some yaluable. Lessons we are Learning in the Worid 'Crisis; T V , 5 Song. My Country Tis of Thee.r 6 Benediction. Local Board for Person County. 258 Ira Alfred Denny, Roxboro, . N. C, R.' 4.1; wife and child. 458Willie Yellock, Semora, N. G., 2; wife and child. 738 Wiley P. Dixon, Leasburg, N. C. 3; married. 1117 John D. Yarboro, Roxboro, N. C. 6; married. 837 Ed Pass, Leasburg, N. C 7; married. 676 Jesse F. Chandler, Rougmont, N. C, R. 4. 9); aged and infirmed parents. " - 275 Jim Blaine Allen, Roxboro, N. " ,j ';t C, R. 2. 10; married. t 1185 Ivey Lester James, Roxboro, N. C. 12? married. 1 ,' 1267-AndreW Holt, Woodsdale, N. lr C, R. 1. 16; married. ; 536 Emerson Penn Tuck, Christie r; Va. 17; married. - "'4 y 548 Silas Carey Long. Virzilina. Va., R. l.-i-lB; physically disqualified. : 1237 Kooert JVu JbJurton, Roxboro, - N . C 20 r deceased; -1 784 Raymond E. Dixon, Roxboro, N. C. 21; physically disqualified. 107 Garland DrMiller, Timberlake. N. C 231 married. T . ; 616-Willie Cowans, Woodsdaie, K. J C, R. 2.-24; physical discharge. , -373 Aldean Willon Horton, Rox boro. iN. CJ.. K. 1. 25: married. . 1266 Edgar Holt, Woodsdale,; N." r - C 26; married. j - ' .i". 775 William R. Crumpton, .Rox 'V- boro, N.rC, R. 1. 27; married, f ouu laimadge uverby, Woodsdale, N. C, R. 2. 30; married. . 810 Thomas Carver, Roxboro, N. C. 31;. married. ,507 Dan Hannable Mise, Milton, N. C. 32: married. ; 437 Noten Ellis, Woodsdals, N. C, z -Rr 1. 34; married. ' JfC ; fifli T.iit.hpr I.iistpr. .VircilinaJ Va l-'t. R. 1.36; married: . J:: '. " ! 1264 Lemon Fay Harris, Woods-; r." daler N. t C 38 physically disquali- . -fied. f j p. r'fZu '1 106 'Hanry Newman," Roxboro N. : v C R. 1.-39; married. ' I A r;. " N. C., R.-4. 40; married. f !-,-.:'' C.-M2; married. v 1178 Dewitt Xedbetter, Roxboro; N.-C.43; married.,, ' ' -Vt' 514 Joe W. Ragan, Semora, N. C 44; mrried. ; . 433 lira Wheeley, ; Hurdler Mills: N.' C--R 2.-45! married V- N. CL-46; marriecL-U- r?;v: t 10 Howard Allen, Roxboro, .N;,?;: C. 47: named.' -x-sl. it yl03W66-Brackwell,fRoxbcnV Cg phyiicallyisquaUfied,.; it . J311 Wrn TV Nunn, Woddsdale N"Cv 50 married.-. , - 4 v 4S7 Junius - JrTric, J-t-,. n i - -5- -