THE COURIER, A SEMI - WEEKLY DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF PERSON COUNTY AND HER PEOPLE. lloxboro Courier ESTABLISHED 188L PERSON COUNTY'S OLDEST AND BEST NEWSPAPER. UNDER SAME MANAGEMENT AND OWNERSHIP FOR 50 YEARS IF YOU HAVE SOME THING TO SELL, TELL IT -THROUGH OUR WANT COLUMN MONDAY AND THURSDAY J. W. NOELL, EDITOR HOME FIRST, ABROAD NEXT $1.50 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE. VOL. LII. (Monday and Thursday) ROXBORO, NORTH CAROLINA MONDAY, JULY 29, 1935 (County Correspondents Solicited) NUMBER 44 STATE CLOSES BIENNIUM WITH $112,253 SURPLUS Present- Fiscal Year Opened With $500,000 More Than Legislature Expected GOVERNOR IS HAPPY OVER FISCAL RECORD Expenditures Last Year Increased Ma tonally Over Those Of The Year Before The Budget Bureau yesterday an nounced that the State of North Car olina completed the last biennium, ended June 30, with a general fund credit balance of $712,253. The sur plus was $512,253 more than the Leg islature had counted on to balance the budgets of this year and next. The statement showed a cash bal ance of $355,631 to which was added $356,622 of deferred income tax pay ments, assessed but not yet collected. The total of deferred income taxes has been added to the cash balance to de rive surpluses, or subtracted from the shortage to figure deficits, ever since the Legislature first authorized install ment payments of the levy. However, the bureau did not include in the surplus any estimate of the amount due from chain filling station taxes. These taxes were due in June, the last month of the past biennium. but collection was deferred until the Attorney General and Commissioner of Revenue had decided just what the new tax did. According to Revenue Commissioner A. J. Maxwell's estimate of the amount which will be collected under the new chain flax ? monjpy which would have come in during June if it had not been for legal de lay ? the actual surplus for the past biennium would have been well over a million dollars. If tax collections for the remainder of the present fiscal year run as high as the Legislature estimated the sur plus will mean that the Governor, as Director of the Budget, will have al most a million dollars which he can use to raise State salaries ? up to one fourth of the amount they already have been raised ? if he deems it ad visable. Assistant Director of the Budget Frank Dunlap, who helped write that section of the appropriations act re garding the possible use of surplus, does not understand, however, that the surplus could be used for the salaries of one class of the employes, such as school teachers, alone. Governor Pleased Governor Ehringhaus yesterday ex pressed keen pleasure at the existence of the. surplus, the second during his administration as the State ended the fiscal year 1933-34 with a credit bal ance of $74,072. "It is a source of great gratification to know that for the second straight year the State has come through with a cash surplus in its treasury," he said. "This was done without borrow ing one penny, even for tax anticipa tion purposes, a practice that has been used in recent years. (Continued On Page Eight) - ? yj Accepts Position With Duke Hospital Miss Rachel Stephens left this morning for Durham where she has accepted a position with Duke Hos pital. Miss Stephens, graduate of W. C. U. N. C. class of *35, specialized in laboratory technician work, and will serve in that capacity and as secretary to Dr. Perlzweig, head of the Blood Chemistry Department at the hospi tal. Miss Stephens is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. I. G. Stephens of this county. O ; ' A Real Tobacco Opening At Tifton Our good friend Mr. Harry Winstead manager of the Twin-Brick warehouse in Tifton, Ga., sends us the following: If you want to see a real tobacco opening come to Tifton on "August first. We expect over one million pounds of tobacco, five thousand men, three thousand women, and one thou sand babies, red lemonade, hot dogs and ice water . I am glad you have a good crop in Person County. My self and family enjoy the Courier trice every week. With best wishes. o BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS WILL NQT MEET MONDAY The. regular meeting of the county Board of Commissioners scheduled for Monday, August 5th, has been defer red until Thursday, August 8th. R e x a 1 1 Sale At Hambrick, Austin fir Thomas Store Enter The Rexall Contest To Win A Chevrolet Sedan Free Of Charge Get your entry blanks from Ham brick, Austin and Thomas, local Rex all dealers, to enter the contest fea turing ten 1935 Chevrolet sedans. This contest will b?gin THURSDAY, AUGUST 1ST and continue all the month, closing at midnight, Sept. 7. You do not need to buy anything or send any cartons or labels. Just ask for your entry blank. * During August Hambrick, Austin" and Thomas will stage a f&ctory-to-yout Rexall sale, at which time they will offer the trading public many excellent values in Kfexall products. Lcok over their advertisement on another page and see for yourself that this will be a sale well worth attending. Contract Signers Asked To Answer Circular Letters Each Contract Signer Will Re-, ceive Letter By First Of August. Requested To Return Immediately BY H. K. SANDERS Circular letters will be mailed by August 1st, to all contract signers who have signed their compliance sheets, asking each producer to give a list of his tenants and to specify whether or not he wishes the name of any ten ant to appear on the 1935 allotment card for the sale of tobacco. Each producer is asked to state definitely HOW MANY CARDS he will want for his contract and HOW MANY POUNDS ON EACH CARD. In a space in the upper right hand corner of the cir cular letter each producer will find the number of pounds permitted under his contract. He can ask for just one card for his contract or he may divide' his alloted pounds and have just as many cards as he wishes. The name of the contract signer will appear on each card he asks for. In addition to that he may also have the name of any tenant he designates on any par ticular card. However, this is a mat ter for each contract signer to decide for himself. The County Agent wishes to empha size the fact that promptness in re turning these circular letters to his office will be of great assistance in pre paring the allotment cards. They should be returned AT ONCE. /"VXT* xr m r Tir"r?nr'%Trr Ar mn** ? ^ uniii in nuvviifl 1 ur lUDAtlU ACREAGE PLANTED: The farmers of Person County nave at various times expressed the opinion that perhaps it might have been ad vantageous if the growers had been required to hold to planting only 70 percent of their acreage. We feel sure they will be interested to know that the measurement of the tobacco acre age "is practically completed, and that the records in the office of the County Agent show that only 75 percent of the base acreage for the county has been planted. The permitted acreage for all the flue-cured belt was 90 percent for 1935. Therefore Person County farmers have planted 15 percent less acres than they ^ were permitted to plant this -year. At'this writing we do not know what the figures will be for the State nor for the flue-cured belt. LESPEDEZA The many fields of ?Lespedeza now in evidence in Person County show a oig increase in acreage in this crop. Eight years ago Lespedeza was grown on only two farms In the county, the farms of J. H. Sherman and W. A. Warren. In the spring of this year, 1935, the merchants of Roxboro sold 42400 pounds of Lespedeza seed. In the f aft -of 1934 many farmers had seed pans on Iheir mowing machines and saved seed for their own farms and also had surplus seed to sell to their neighbors. We have 4000 acres grow ing in the county today. This gives promise of fertile fields and bounti ful crops in'a successful crop rotation. tETUjRNED TO GREENSBORO Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Crutchfleld of Greensboro, who have been visiting friends in the County for the past ten days, returned to their home in Greens boro today. o. Candidate For Lieuf. Governor Is Staunch Democrat George McNeill, Cumberland Co. Business Man, Is Prom inently Identified With Life Of State Fayetteville, N. C., July 28 ? Senator George McNeill, widely known Fay etteville business man who has been prominently connected with the po litical life of Cumberland County and the State of North Carolina as a staunch Democrat for the past thirty five years, today announced his can didacy for the lieutenant governorship of North Carolina subject to the Dem ocratic primary of 1936. In making his announcement Sen ator McNeill said, "I am a candidate for the nomination of lieutenant gov ernor of North Carolina subject to the Democratic primary of 1936. In mak ing this announcement I desire to in form the public that I am just a plain, every-day business man and if elected lieutenant governor shall try to apply the same practical methods to the affairs of the state that I have always endeavored to ap.My to my personal business. . "As the campaign progresses and the issues arise, I shall face them squarely and fearlessly." Senator McNeill, direct descendant of one of Cumberland County's oldest and most influential families, is the son of the late Captain James D. Mc Neill, noted fire fighter and organizer of the North Carolina State Firemen's Association. He was associated with his father in business from the age of seventeen until the death of Captain McNeill in 1927 and at which time he acquired ownership of the entire business by purchase. As the years have passed Senator McNeill's establishment has developed from a small grist mill to a modern flour mill, first class ginnery, and an up-to-date ice manufacturing plant. Senator McNeill has been identified with the county Democratic organiza tion since his majority and has been a member of the Congressional Com mittee for the past eighteen years and has been chairman of the district com mittee for the past eight years. He represented Cumberland County in the General Assembly of 1919 and 1920 and was a member of the State Senate in 1933 where he served as chairman of the important inaugural committee. For several years he was a member of the North Carolina State Board of Elections. Cumberland County and the upper Cape Fear section are standing square ly behind Senator McNeill in his cam paign for lieutenant governor. For Lieut. Governor GEORGE McNEILL Claude Hall Talks To Rotary Club On Crop Outlook Tells Fellow Members That Crops Are Looking Good Except In Eastern Carolina The ladies of the Prospect Hill com munity were hosts to the Roxboro Ro tary Club and their guests on Thurs day evening. A delicious and bounti ful meal was served in picnic style on the grounds of the high school. The business of the club was dis pensed with due to inclement weather. The program was in charge of Ben Davis, chairman of the Rural-Urban Committee. Claude Hall gave a very interesting and informative talk on the present outlook for the coming to bacco season. The speaker touched briefly on the condition of the crops in various sections ..He reported that the Georgia crop was a little above normal while the tobacco in South Carolina appeared to be about 25 per cent below normal in eastern Caro lina. In connection with the Old Belt, he pointed out that present status of the crop in this section indicated that it would be best in several years. With reference to prices, it is expected that an average from twenty-three to twenty-five cents per pound will be obtained. president Jim Walker announced that the club had accepted an invita tion to meet next Thursday August 1st, at the Allensville Church and re quested 100 per cent attendance. UNDER THE TEMPLE 8=SS An attempt by the staff of this newspaper to give our readers an accurate account of interesting; things that occur about the court house. We start with a history of the courthouses and some of the personnel that works in the pres ent one. On October 13, 1930 the cornerstone for the present courthouse in Rox boro was laid with fitting ceremonies. This was the fourth similar ceremony that has been held for a court house here. Reaching back into history we find that Dempsey Moore deeded to Person County about fifteen acres for a court house. This was in 1792, just after the county had been formed from Or ange. For a time court proceedings and legal matters were conducted at Payne's Tavern, about four miles south of Roxboro. The site for the permanent court house and the development of the vil lage of Roxborough was selected on ac count of two excellent springs of wa ter, one near the present location of the Roxboro Primitive Baptist Church, the other near the home of the late Oan M. Andrews on Depot Street. So the first courthouse ? a one room log structure? was built on approxi mately the same location of the pres ent building. There was a seat for the judge, seats for the jury and possibly one for the prisoner, but everyone else had to stand up. To one side of this building was another two room build ing that housed the county officials of that day. Behind the courthouse was the Ja'il, a two room structure built of double logs, with a log floor. The next temple of justice was a three room frame building that housed the court, the sheriff, the clerk of the court and the register of deeds, the last two offices being combined at that time. This building outgrew its usefulness j and the third courthouse was built ! This one is remembered by practical ly all citizens of this county, who have resided here for the past six or sev en years. The red brick courthouse with the town clock on top. Who doesn't remember the faithful old town clock that got the business man out of bed in the morning, sent him home to lunch, took in school, told the housewife of approaching meal time, and called young lovers in at night? And so we come down to 1935 when the village of Roxborough with 150 or 200 souls has grown to a metropolis of five thousand with a tobacco mark et, progressive business houses, a Cham ber of Commerce, and industrial enter prizes scattered in it and on its sub burbs. SKETCHES OF PERSONNEL CLERK OP COURT: Miss Sue Bradsher ? connected with the office since 1923 ? efficient ? accomplished ? chief hobby is walking. SHERIFF: Melvin T. Clayton? in office for seven years ? hasn't had a day off since he took office ? married ? raised a family of five ? three boys and two girls ? has cleared out all the stills in the county. COUNTY AGENT: H. K. Sanders? in office since Jan. 1, 1927 ? chief hob by is soil improvement ? when young scared of hoot owls, snakes, being in top of high trees, and deep wells ? mar ried "off and on" since May 14, 1913. DEPUTY REGISTER OF DEEDS: Mrs. W. T. Kirby ? married in 1922? family of five boys ? cooks best pound cake of anybody ip county. CUSTODIAN: A. M. Long? in charge of courthouse and Jail since 1932 ? works garden for recreation ? married Miss Nettie Perkins ? has a family of eight ? two boys and six girls ? works twenty-four hours per day and seven days to the week. Mrs. Fannie Newell Passes While On A Trip lo Myrtle Beach I Beloved Roxboro Woman Strick en Late Wednesday Night While On Vacation With Some Of Her Children Mrs. Fannie M. Newell, 75, passed away in a hospital at Conway, S. C., Friday afternoon after being stricken late Wednesday night at Myrtle Beach, S. C. Mrs. Newell, with her sons, Wheeler and Bruce and their families, left here Tuesday morning to spend some time at Myrtle Beach. About 10:00 o'clock Wednesday evening Mrs. Newell and ner grandchildren retired to their ' rooms. When the other members of the party started to retire, Mrs. New- ! ell was heard to complain of pain. ! A physician was summoned immediate ly and she was carried to a hospital in Conway. Mrs. Newell sank rapidly, passing late Friday afternoon. Funeral services in charge of her I pastor. Rev. J. F. Herbert, assisted by I Rev. Thomas H. Hamilton, were con ducted from Long Memorial Metho dist Chureh Sunday afternoon at 3:00 j o'clock. Pall bearers were: Messrs Henry Sergeant, George Newell, E. I G. Long, Frank Brinn, Cliff Winstead, E. G. Long, Jr., and Kenneth Oakley. Flower bearers were: Mesdames R. L. Harris, Hugh Woods, E. P. Dunlap, Lula Bowen, R F. Huddleston, Joe Moore, N. V. Brooks, R. G. Cole, W. T Pass, T. D. Winstead, Henry Gates, Roger Wilkerson, Sr.. S. G. Winstead, W. D. Merritt, Margaret Teague, Ove ida Long, O. B. McBroom, W. T. Kir by, Ruth Stephens, C. C. Critcher, D. W. Long, H. K. Sanders, Beulah Far- j ley, Mollie Hatchett, and Misses Rosa Hamlin, Maude Satterfield, and Mar- j garet Williams. Immediately following the services Mrs. Newell was laid to rest in Burch wood Cemetery. The death of Mrs. Fannie M. Newell was a great shock to this community where she has lived for many years, taking an active part in the social and church life of the town. She was a faithful member of Long Memorial Methodist Church, having taught a class of young people for years. Besides a host of "friends she leaves to mourn their loss three sons, B. B., J H. W. and R. E. Newell of this city, two daughters, Mrs. C. C. Winstead, of Roxboro. and Mrs. Frank Brinn, of Sanford, N. C. One brother, Mr. Char les Harrington, of Mullins. S. C., and two sisters, Mrs. Mattie Petty and Mrs. J. W. Mcintosh, also survive. o Beulah Baptist Asso. The Beulah Baptist Association met last Thursday morning with Antioch Baptist church. The attendance was unusually good, and the sessions high ly enjoyed. Business matters occu pied the time during the morning and afternoon, while the night session was ! given oyer to Rev. Alexander and Dr. 1 I. G. Greer, and we do not overstep the bounds of truth when we say we have not heard more interesting or timely addresses. Again on Friday morning Rev. W. F. West, pastor of Roxboro First Baptist Church, deliv ered a masterful address on "World Missions and Affairs". He gave his audience something to think about, and told them of many existing conditions of which they were unaware; really, It was a wonderful address. On Friday afternoon the old officers were re-elected, and the association ad journed to meet with Baynes Chapel, Caswell county, on the fourth Thurs day and Friday in July, 1936. o Two More Polio Cases Reported Little Daphne Harris, small daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Claude Harris, was carried to Watts Hospital Sunday af ternoon with Infantile Paralysis. Magdaline King, 7-year-old daugh ter of Mr. Haley King, is reported to be in the hospital with Infantile Par alysis. The dondition of neither fc>f these children is known at this writ ing, but everyone joins in wishing for them a quick recovery. Little Tommie Woody, who nas been confined to Watts hospital with the same disease, is reported to be getting along nicely and it is expected that he will be able to return home soon. o WILL LEAVE FOR CANADA Mr. Joe Solomon, who has been go ing to Canada to engage in the to bacco business for many years, will leave for that Dominion today. Joe says he isn't told that Canada has a won derful tobacoo crop. Violent Deaths Take Five Lives During Week-End Prominent Citizen Of Clinton Takes His Own Life With A Pistol HERTFORD PHYSICIAN DIES IN COLLISION Greensboro Youth Drowns At Myrtle Beach; Surry Boy Is Killed In A Crasb ; Negro Killed When Ron Over Near Wendell; Onio Crash Over Near Wendell. Violent deaths claimed five lives In North Carolina over the week-end, a survey revealed yesterday. At Clinton, Faison C. Parker, 37 years old and popularly known, died of a self-inflicted pistol wound. He was found mortally wounded sitting by a telephone upon which, it was said, he had been talking to a young woman friend. Dr. George. E. Newby, 65-year-old physician of Hertford, died instantly in a crash of cars on the highway be tween Tarboro and and Rocky Mount. His nephew, W. A. Williams and the occupants of the other car, R. L. Dunn and J. E. Hull of Edgecombe County, were seriously injured. Finding evi dence of drinking, the coroner ordered Dunn into the sheriff's custody when he is able to leave the hospital. Enjoying the surf at Myrtle Beach while on a week-end holiday with a group of friends, Oliver O'Neil Sigmon, 17, of Greensboro, was drowned. A group of young people were return ing from an ice cream supper in Surry County when their car over turned, killing Joe Bell, 16, of Siloam, seriously injuring Ernest Posey and inflicting slighter hurts on two other young men. . wniie trying to dodge one automobile on Highway 90 west of Wendell, Geo. Wilder. 70-year-old Negro, was instant ly killed when struck by a Norfolk Southern bus driven by W. T Walker, who was absolved of blame by a jury empanelled by Coroner L. M. Waring. Three women ? Mrs. W. S. Green wood, Lula Greenwood, High Point, and Ms. D. C. Hunter Winston-Salem? were injured when two cars crashed at an intersection in Mt. Airy. Eight other occupants of the vehicles were unscathed. o Georgia Weed Mart To Open Thursday Growers To Market Tobacco Despite Pleas Of State Commissioner To Withhold It Tifton, Ga., July 28 ? Indications to day were that Georgia's bright leaf tobacco auctions would begin Thursday with farmers throughout the belt of fering their product with warehouse charges the same as last year. Comment from a number of growers here and at other big auction points showed they intended to go ahead with marketing despite the plea of Commissioner of Agriculture Tom Linder that he wanted them to keep their tobacco off the market because warehousemen enjoined the state's new law reducing warehouse charges. Federal Judge Bascom S. Deavor at Macon Saturday granted warehouse men of the belt a restraining order against enforcement of the new state law which fixed rates lower than those previously charged for handling the crop. The case is to be heard by a three judge federal tribunal as to a perma nent injunction. Meanwhile ware housemen must file daily reports of each sale, pay the court registry the difference between fees prescribed by the new law and what they collect and past a $1,500 bond to guarantee the cost of disbursing the fund in event the law is upheld. o R. H. S. ALUMNI ASS'N. WILL MEET TUES. NIGHT A meeting of the Alumni Association of Roxboro High School has been call ed for Tuesday night at 7:00 o'clock'. This meeting is for the primary pur pose of laying final plans for a dance to be given at the high school gymna sium Friday night, proceeds from which will go to the badly depleted Athletic Fund. All interested persons are in vited to attend. o TO PREACH AT BROOKLAND CHURCH SUNDAY MORNING Rev. Roy Monk will preach the Brookland Methodist Church on Sun day, August 4th at 11:00 A. M. The pubuic. is cordially invited to these services.

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