TOOAY and W9W FRANK PARKER. I SrOCKBRIDCEl FOOD . . . . ? - - emergency The Pilgrims were hard put to it for food, more than once. That is why they established | Thanksgiving Day, to celebrate the first year in which they had enough to eat. But out of their necessity they developed a variety of foods, which have become American staples. The Indians taught them how to get sugar from the maple trees, and how to cook the swamp cranberries. It must have been one of the pilgrim mothers who first made Jelly out of the beach plums that grow so pro fusely on the sandy shores of Cape Cod Bay. Certainly the Airtarican taste for clams, in chowder or on the half shell, harks back to Plymouth Colony, as well as our national taste for salt codfish. I know few foods so palatable as properly made codfish cake, but maybe that's just my Yan kee upbringing. Indian corn was new to the Pilgrims, but out of it they evolved Johnnycake ? which is as dif ferent from cornbread as chalk from cheese ? and its improvement, blue berry johnnycake. But I wish I knew who Invented that supreme dessert, Rhode Island Pandowdy. I'd try to get his ? or her ? statue into the Hall of Fame. ? ? ? BEER evaporated One thing the Pilgrims yearned for and couldn't make was beer. They wrote back to their patrons in Eng land asking them to please send some beer by the next ship. A tragic -comic episode in history over which I have often smiled, was the fate of that beer, as recorded by Governor Bradford. The beer was shipped, all right ? many hogsheads of it. But it was a long and stormy and apparently ? thirsty voyage. For when the ship reached Plymouth all the beer barrels were empty. The captain thought the beer must have evaporat ed! Not until trade began with the West Indies and rum and molasses began to be imported did the New England settlers get anything they thought fit to drink. ? ? ? LIFE Russian law I've just been reading the most il luminating book about Russia that I have yet seen It is Walter Duranty's "I Write As I Please." I got new light on the Socialist experiment in Rus sia . What strikes me most forcibly in his revelations is the supreme indif ference to life, not only on the part of the ruling minority, who apply the death penalty ruthlessly for any sort of insubordination, but among the Russian people themselves. The main reason why Communism can't succeed in America, it seems to me, is that we set a high value on (human lives. At this ?tage In the world's development radically new ideals of government cannot be suc cessfully implanted without killing off those who don't like them and are bold enough to resist them. THANKSGIVING ... and fliin's Around this time of the year my New England heritage begins to as sert itself. I'd like to sit down again to an old - fashioned Thanksgiving dinner, with all the relations, gathered around the long table, stuffing our selves with turkey and all the flx in's ? including, of course, three or four kinds of pie. One of my most vivid recollections of childhood Is a Thanksgiving din ner at my grandmother's house in Maine, sixty years ago. Twenty-eight of her sons and daughters and their husbands and wives and children sat around the table. We all wejjt to church l^rst ? for Thanksgiving Day was a religious feast-day, even more important than Christmas. Thanksgiving is America's own hol iday. I hope Its spirit never dies out. It Is a good day for everybody to give a little serious thought to the roots from which we sprang. ? ? ? PILGRIMS ...... and rtow I get annoyed at times at people who persist in referring to the Pil grims .of the .Plymouth Colony .as "puritans."' The Puritans came along later and settled Massachusetts Bay Colony. They were a different sort of folk, religiously and otherwise, from the Pilgrims and the gallant fight ces, for "one thing. ? When I think of the courage of the Pilgrims and the gallant flgst they made against almost overwhelm ing odds, I wonder how much of that spirit of independence still persists. I find it hard to imagine any group of young men and women of today cutting loose form all their old ties and associations and facing starv ation and terrific hardships merely because they felt that their right to act and believe as they thought right was belflg infringed by authority. I wonder if life hasn't become so easy for us In America that we lose sight of its real values. Tve never been able to believe that dollars can compensate for the sacrifice of inde pendence and convictions. THE FAMILY DOCTOR John joseph gained m.d IF YOU ARE HEALTHY i % The fox being chased, or the hunted hare, runs in circles, if left to his own instinct. The big planets above our heads move in circular orbits. It seems to me the human mind also performs in a similar manner ? in circles ? as I watch the developments of years. Many of us are coming out at the same door where in we went, like the old poet, Omar. Time was when we lifted hands in holy horror, at a diet of fat meat. Today, our calm Judgment is, that fat meats, and well-nourished bodies are the best fortification against tuberculosis! I have heard meats, cheese, eggs, and other dependable foods condemned solemnly, even for healthy people! If you had a greasy skin, you were ordered off substantial diet immediately. We know better now. Lean meat is not only desirable, it is essential to life and strength! People have looked at me slant-ways when I have told them that gravy was better for their "kids" than cod-liver -oil ? and I've been telling 'em that for nearly a half century. / I knew a family who, all of them, were swept away by tuberculosis of the lungs ? all but one, the last little daughter. She consulted me a few days after my graduation in Medicine ? about her lungs! Her three sisters and a brother had died of it. She naturally felt that she was doomed. "Fanny," I said, "you go home and learn to live on fat meats, rich milk and eggs. See that you do that, as many times a day as you sit down to the table." I made it as impressive as I knew how. She promised strict obedience. Today, Fanny is getting a little old ? but she weighs 175, and still enjoys her fat bacon! If our dietitians would tell us how to avoid the human hog, we would be happier and healthier 5ui?Jau bu HENRY- ^5$0ttK4DCIIFFC EZRA'S RETURN International Sunday School Lesson For December 1, 1935 GOLDEN TEXT: "The hand of our God is upon all them that seek him, for good." Ezra 8:22. (Lesson Text: Ezra 7:6-10; 8:21-23; 31, 32.) The first return of the Jews from their captivity in Babylon occurred in the year 538 B. C., while Cyrus was King of Persia. Zerubbabel was the leader of this group of exiles and upon their arrival in Jerusalem they rebuilt a temple upon the old site of Solomon's temple. Eighty years passed before the Per sian King Artaxerxes granted per mission to Ezra to lead another great movement of Jews to Jerusalem. Many important events had taken place during the interval between the first and second return, among which were the battles of Marathon and Sal amis, by which the Greeks prevented the further westward extension of the great Persian empire. Ezra is described to us as a "ready scribe." This indicates that he was something over thirty years of age, that he was not only versed in the everyday language of the Jewish ex iles ,the Aramaic, but also Old He brew, the language in which the re ligious literature was written. As a scribe, Ezra was sufficiently learned in the scriptures of his day to ex pound them to those about him. Prom what we know about Ezra, he seems to have enjoyed a position of some Importance at the Persian court, which is indicated, among other things, by the support given him by the king in his place to lead a migra tion of Jews back to Jerusalem. The king not only supported this move ment with funds but also made Ezra ruler over the Jews in Palestine with full power over them. Ezra is general ly regarded as the authority of the Book of Chronicles, as well as that of Ezra, and seems to have been an enthusiastic historian. Ezra's determination to lead in an effort to Tdpopulate Jerusalem wps probably caused by alarming reports of the demoralization of the Jews what had returned at the time of Zer ubbabel. These seemed to have failed in keeping separate from their heath en neighbors and the religion of Je hovah was in danger of contamina tion from its contact with heathen practices. We are told that Ezra set his heart to understand the law of Jehovah and to practice it in life, then he realized his mission was to teach the statutes and ordinances to Israel. The Journey from Babylon to Jer usalem was 500 miles in a direct way but on account of the intervening How Cardui Helps Women To Build Up Cardul stimulates the appetite aiul Improves digestion, helping women to get mora strength from the food they eat. As nourishment la Improved, strength la built up, certain functional pains go away and woman pralaa Cardul for Helping them back to good health. . . . lira. C. K. Ratllff, of Bin ton, W. Va., writes: "After tha birth of my laat baby, I did not aaaa to gat my atrangth bacjL 1 took Cardul again and vaa aoon aound and wall. I hare given It to my daughter a and reoommand It to other ladles.'- . . . Thouaands of woman testify Cardui baoaflted them If It does not baaaCt TOO, eo&sult a physician. desert a wide detour was necessarj which added nearly 400 additional miles of drive. Ezra gives us a list of the leaders of the clans and wt are told 1,500 men were in his party They gathered near the river Ahava close to Babylon, and spent three days there fasting and praying, anc in persuading thirty-nine Levites tc make the Journey with them to Jer usalem. It is estimated that the val ue of gold and silver carried by this party to Jerusalem amounted to near ly $5,000,000. An interesting problem arose which tested the faith of Ezra and his com panions. In making the request ol the king that they be allowed to re turn to Jerusalem these Jews had boasted of the power and protection of God. Now, when they were about to begin a dangerous journey across the vast area of land, there were some who feared attacks by maraud ers while en route. Ezra frankly ad mits that he was ashamed to ask the king to provide them with soldiers foi an escort, but resolved to place hfc trust entirely In God. The party made a successful jour ney to Jerusalem, where Ezra became the religious leader of his people. He caused many religious reforms to be undertaken, the most drastic ol which was the requirement that those Jews who had Intermarried with their neighbors divorce their Idolatrous wives. This harsh and severe require ment was insisted upon by Ezra be cause he believed it was necessary to preserve the religious purity of the Jews. Railroads Help To Educate Children The American railroads contribute more than half a million dollars a day during the average school year to public education, according to a statement issued today by the Norfolk and Western Railway, which declares that government ownership of the ownership of the rail carriers would "jeopardize the entire educational structure of the country." Pointing out that "government owned and operated Industries pay no taxes," the staement sets forth that railway taxes pay for the schooling each year of 1,641,000 boys and girls. "If, and when, the government takes over the country's rail carriers," the announcement continues, "either ev ery public school budget In the na tion will have to cut to the bone or ? you will have to help bear an addi tional tax burden of at least 150 mil lions of dollars a year." Within a recent twelve-month per- < lod more than four million dollars, or l 50 per cent of the total taxes of the 1 Norfolk and Western, was used for the 1 support of public schools along its line, according to the statement. i Declaring that "government owner ship of railroads can be effected only by Congressional action,'" the railway says "the solution of this problem is the responsibility of every citizen. If you are opposed to it, you must vig orously and repeatedly demand that your representatives In Congress ac tively oppose and vote against it, or elect representatives who will recogn ize the danger to public education In government ownership and operation of one of the nation's greatest in dustries." o LOSES 160 POUNDS Los Angeles.? John Asen, 45, has lost 160 pounds in the last six weeks and is no longer able to make his living? he was a 460-pound giant in a side show. He measures eight feet, eight inches tall. Business Directory If jn are In doubt as to where to And anything look over this list. The advertisers in this space are all reliable and yon will make no mistake when yon patronize them. If yon do not And what jon are looking for here come to The COURIER office and we will give yea the information desired. J. T. BRADSHER Plumbing And Heating Office On Reams Avenue Phone 14 . G. B. MASTEN Painting And Paperhanging Good Paint Applied By Good Painters Produces A Good Job. GEO. W. KANE BUILDER - CONTRACTOR "No Job Too Big ? None Too Small." Carolina Power & Light Co. Home-Life Made Easier Ask the lady who has an Electric Range. Hambrick, Austin & Thomas DRUGGISTS Hollingsworth's Unusual Candies, Penslar Remedies, School Books, Shaeffer's Fountain Pens. We would like to be your Druggist. Sergeant & Clayton "The Sta-Klean Store" Phone Us Your Orders, We Deliver Promptly. HARRIS & BURNS BARGAINS Everything From Head To Foot For Men, Women And Children. "Roxboro's Best Store" Roxboro Lumber Co. Buy It From Us And Bank The Difference. "Home of Quality Lumber" Wilburn & Satterfield Roxboro's Dependable Store "It Will Pay You To Trade With Us TRY IT". LAST CALL BEFORE Thanksgiving THERE ARE ONLY THREE MORE DAYS UNTIL THANKSGIVING. COME IN TODAY AND LET US PREPARE YOUR HAIR FOR THE HOLIDAYS AND THE MANY EVENTS THAT USUALLY TAKE PLACE AROUND THANKSGIVING TIME. Phone Us For An Appointment This Shop Will Remain Closed All Day Thurs day, November 28, Thanksgiving Day. CLARA'S BEAUTY SHOPPE DEPOT STREET Phone 233 ROXBORO, N. C. rHE STATUS OF MEDICINE I N ETHIOPIA Mussolini probably will not be con- , cerned from a humanitarian stand point, if half his splendid army dies of malignant diseases in Ethiopia; though he would be greatly chagrined If his plans of conquest should from any cause whatever fail to materalize. Doctor Joseph Sprague Maxwell, a medical missionary, writes about his experience while in Ethiopia. He says that he was the only doctor within a radius of 350 miles. In Ethiopia there are twelve physicians, all white, about half of whom are connected with missions. Most of them are in Addis Ababa, or In the outlying dis tricts. The United Presbyterian mis sion has a hospital near Addis Ababa. The Sudan mission has a home for lepers just outside the capital and a hospital in the north and another In the south. Dr. Maxwell's office consisted of "a n.ess of sticks stuck into a shallow circular trench, daubed over with mud and thatched with grass. Most houses in Ethiopia are built In the same way. It was not uncommon for snake to drop Into the office from a bove; also bats would work their way through the thatch roof, which was an Inch In thickness." The Ethiopians suffer from many diseases. Tape worm is very common. At every meal raw meat is eaten. The doctor states that at feasts he has seen the highest dignitaries gulping down beef so fresh that the muscles quivered as they lifted It to their mouths. "The daily wage in Ethiopia is 12 cents, consequently the doctor does not expect much compensation for his services." Added to the small wage many of the Ethiopians are sick a great part of the time. Doctor Max well relates that he visited a platin um mine in the Birbir river valley. "The overseer reported 100 of his 3, 000 workers sick, many of them dying from what the British call malignant malaria." Trachoma, a horrible disease of the eyes, is rampant among them, also many other disorders which render them useless and miserable. Dr. Max well believes it is better for the pa tient, as well as for the doctor, to pay something for the medical service he gets; and for that reason he al ways insisted upon receiving some sort of compensation from those who could afford it. They used to bring him coffee, eggs, spears, cattle, pipes and tobacco. "King Hojoli, ruler over a million tribesmen," writes the doctor, "once paid me for curing his prime min ister of syphilis. His fee was two val uable gold rings, said to have been dug from the mines from which the Queen of Sheba obtained her gold." It is the reports of gold and oil being found in Ethiopia that has drawn up on the country the armies of Italy Mussolini wants both in large amounts and he hopes to And them there in sufficient quantities to enable him to conquer the world, and reestablish the empire of Rome. Perhaps if he is defeated it will be through disease. Disease, and not the battlefield, may decide the issue. Find Out From Your Doctor if the "Pain" Remedy You Take Is Safe. Don't Entrust Your Own or Your Family's Well - Being to Unknown Preparations OEFORE you take any prepara " tion you don't know all about, for the relief of headaches; or the pains of rheumatism, neuritis or neuralgia, ask your doctor what he thinks about it ? in comparison with Genuine Bayer Aspirin. We say this because, before the discovery of Bayer Aspirin, most so-called "pain" remedies were ad vised against by physicians as being bad for the stomach; or, often, for the heart. And the discovery of Bayer Aspirin largely changed medical practice. Countless thousands of people who have taken Bayer Aspirin year in and out without ill effect, have proved that the medical findings about its safety were correct. Remember this: Genuine Bayer Aspirin is rated among the fastest methods yet discovered for the relief of headaches and all common pains . . . and safe for the average person to take regularly. You can get real Bayer Aspirin at any drug store ? simply by never asking for it by the name "aspirin" alone, but always saying BAYER ASPIRIN when you buy. Bayer Aspirin A LITTLE EACH WEEK Consistency is the success of the building and loan plan of saving. A little each week or each month ? small amounts you hardly miss. Piled on top of each other these small deposits soon become quite large. You have a good-sized, account before you realize it. And while you save you earn splendid dividends We now have a pew series of SERIAL SHARES open. Start this week. Save for a home, college education for children, an estate, to go into business or to provide a reg ular dividend income. Save any amount you wish from 25c a week up. Roxboro Building & Loan Association J. S. Walker, Sec.-Treas. "Refreshment Time' IN THE HOME ? ON THE AIR RAY NOBLE and Hie Orchestra with supporting cast of stars ""It HARK Rt6lSU*'C CONTENTS 6 Fl O.1,! if r 1 EVERY WEDNESDAY NIGHT COLUMBIA NETWORK (Station) ..... (Time) Coca-Cola Bottling Works Roxboro, N. C. BR-1SM ICE-COLD COCA-COLA IS EVERY PLACE ELSE; IT BELONGS ? YOUR KE BOX AT HOME