THE HIGH POINT EOTRFRI2, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3,1919. Shrill Yc Go Dad: cr Go Forward? By NORMAN HATGOOD President League of Free ations Association. Senators Knox, Reed and Lodge are taking as heavy a responsibility as any set of men could take when they endeayor to preTent the forma tion of a , league of nations at the only time when there is any real probability of its being possible to form It. Long ago the prime min ister of England aid that at the end of the war there would come a crit ical moment when the mind of man kind would Jbe fluid; whence should be accustomed to doing great things, unprecedented things; when' we could, if we wished, take such steps upward that the terrible cost of the war would be Justified. But, Mr. Lloyd George went on to argue, once let that moment pass and we shall sink back Into our customary ruts and our customary fears, and there will be nothing to compensate for all the lives and all the destruction of prosperity. In endeavoring to prevent the suc cessful beginning of a league of na tions. Secretary Reed com out bluntly with opposition to the whole idea, and a few of the less intelli gent senators back him up. Clever er ones, among those who wish to defeat the league, follow the policy of Senators Lodge and Knox, and are fighting for delay, the usual de vice of experienced politicians when they are trying to defeat a measure in" which all elevated and distinter ested considerations are against them. President Wilson's Purpose. The American people ought to un derstand that the President's activ ities abroad at the present moment are due to no sudden impulse. They are the following out of tlw faith that he has had from the beginning. He has been compelled to change bis course in detail frequently, as any good helmsman tacks according to wind and tide and the accidents of a rocky coast. But he has always aimed at a peace bas 1 on mutual understanding, mutun! confidence and mutual welfare a'umns the na tions. He has read history; and he knows how at the end of so many of the great wars the victorious al liance bis planned to preserve peace by the exercise of Its own force, and SOUTHERN IlAtLWAY SYSTEM. Schedule in effect June 9, 1918. Arrival of trains at High Point N. C: Southbound. No. 29, -1:35 a. m., daily. Bir mingham Special for Atlanta and Birmingham. Coaches and sleeping cars to Birmingham, Dining cat service. - ' ; - No. 31 4:50 a. m., daily. Spe cial for Columbia, Aiken and Au gusta. Sleeping cars for Columbia nd Augusta, Dining car service. Day coaches. No. 13?--7.t7 a. m. Washington to Atlanta. Day roaches and parlor cars. Daily. " No. 11 7.82 a. m., dally. Local for Charlotte. Parlor car to Ashe vllle. Connections for Cincinnati. No. 45 1.00 p. m.. daily. Local for Charlotte. No. 36 5.S5 p. m., daily. United States Fast Mail, for Atlanta. Bir mingham, and New Orleans. Sleep ing cars to New Orleans and Bir mingham. Day coa'hes, Washington to New Orleans. Dining car service. No. 43. 7.58 p. m., daily, for Atlanta. Sleeping car, Charlotte to Atlanta. Day coaches. hv'-i Aorthbeuod. - No 30 8:0 a. m., daily. Bir mingham special for Washington Dining car service. No. 44 7:00 a. m., local ft Washington. No. 18 1:40 p. m. Unit States Past Mail for Washlngtci Sleeping cars to Washington con necting to New York. Connection! for Raleigh and Richmond. No. 455.55 p. m., daily. Local for GreenBboro and Danville. No. 129:30 p. m., daily. local for Danville and Richmond. Sleeping car to Richmond. ., No. 329:54 p. m., daily. Au gusta special for Washington. Sleep ing cars and day coaches to Washing ton. Dining car service. No. 138 11:28 p. m., daily, for Washington. Day coaches and sleep Ing cars. Asheboro Branch. No. 1418:15 a. m. Mixed. Dal ly except Sunday. No. 1071:55 p. m. Mixed. Daily. . No. 141 8 p. m. Mixed. Dally except Sunday. . ; 8, E. BURGESS, D. P. A.. Charlotte. N. C Buy Coke Now ; , We have a good supply of fine -quality Coal Gas Coke ready for immediate delivery. Prices One-Ton lots $9.00 v ! One-balf Ton Lots . $5.00 . r f , ALL ORDERS ARE TAKEN C O. D. NORTH CAROLINA PUBLIC V SERVICE CO. 'PHONE 700. how completely illusory every such attempt has been. He is not trying to force upon the governments of Europe today the details of any plan. He is. however, trying to bring to the few men who happen to be the governments of England, France and Italy at the moment a realisation that they will be building on the sand if they do not use this oppor tunity to make amore disinterested and spiritual settlement than has been made after other wara, and in combination with it some interna tional arrangement that will help us to get rid of the old fears and the old antagonisms. Messrs, Lodge and Knox are bril- jllant men, but they represent the old story, the distrust of the people, the distrust of ideas, the distrust of idealism. They call themselves prac tical, and yet they stand for the thing that has always failed end the thing that brought this war upon us. They stand fo rthe Holy Alli ance applied to the condition? of 1919. They practically say to man kind, "You cannot do anything bet ter that you have done so don't try," whereas the President is saying to the governments, "You must rise above the limits of the politician and bureaucrat or civilization Itself may die." ' Let us look at one or two of Mr. Lodge's arguments to see how flimsy are the weapons even a highly edu cated man has to use when he goes out in support of prejudice against a new truth. He says it will be a grave thing for a sovereign nation to leave to mankind in general the determination of whether a question is vital to its independent and safety. Yes, it was a grave thing when the head of every household In the vil lage had to leave in large part the defense of his familytto the village police force and the village courts. No doubt the Lodges of that day viewed this stepu with solemn alarm. It was a grave thing when duelling went into the discard. Nothing, In deed, could have seemed more de structive of honor and manhood to the Lodges and Knoxes of only a few decadeda ago than that a man houi dnot settle with pistols and seconds a whol egroup of wrongs which nobody thinks of settling that vay now. Any step ahead Is a ?rave step, but the trouble with Sen ator Lodge is that he thinks it more dangerous tl go forward than to stand still and attempt to go back wards. The Monroe-Doctrine. Senator Lodge wishes to know whether we are ready to abandon the Monroe Dostrlne,.. This would be an excellent question for a high school debating society, Any trained mind will realize we are simply ex tending the Monroe Doctrine If yfiu interpret that doctrine with' any re alization of the march of history. Not even Senator Lodge, and his prede cessors have been able to prevent the discovery of the power of steam, or the invention of the telegraph and telephone, or the bringing of the world In closer communications than Boston was with New York in the days of Washington. The Mon roe Doctrine was formulated to pro tect small and weak nations in the western hemisphere from exploita tion by big and aggressive natiops abroad.,. What the liberal spirit of the age is endeavoring to do tomor row at Versailles is to extend the Monroe' Doctrine to the whole world; to read the Monroe Doctrine in the light of the inventions of Fulton and Bell and Marconi, and not to troat it as If it was a frozen thlni; Incap able of growth. W ewr'.nt. an ar-ranfrc-rient that will rvoUVt not only Fraill, tilt Belgium and Serbia and ".jolic ilia nnd Jugo slavia and Po land Dona SenaUr Lrde want the new nsitous or the Czecho-Slovaks and lie Jugo Sluvi to depend on their own strength 7 Poos he want .e new Jcwiah 'uMv, in Palestine to defend Itself? louUl he like U i;ve China depentut on her own! "rength? "He fray, "Let us lie hon-i SO. BELL 35. ot with ourselves." Well. I echo hat statement. Let hiJt be honest ith himself, and toil us wh.it he thinks of the st'aw to which his doc trines have now brought the world. He tries to throw a scare into us about immigration and tariffs. . If I were writing pages Instead of par agraphs, nothing would amuse me more than 'to tak up each one of his points in ; sacceeeion and show its hundred per cent shallowness. Nei ther the League to Enforce peace nor the League of Free Nations associ ation has said, or means to say, that immigration is a question to be de cided by the league of nations. I fancy that the majority of the offic ials of both these organizations think it to be a domestic question, y Cer tainly I do, and I would no sooner ask the league to settle it than I would ask it to, settle the negro ques tion in our southern states. The league In fact, has comparatively lit tle to do with the domestic questions of advanced and self-govering na tions. The greatest cause of wars in modern times is the race to con trol the great undeveloped resources of the backward countries, so when Mr. Lodge tries to raise a tariff scare he overlooks the difference be tween tariffs a free and self-govern ing country may make for its do mestic welfare -and tariffs which might mean that one of the great powers was assuming the right to cut off from the other powers access to the raw materials of some place in Africa or Asia Minor over which It assumed sovereignty. Attack on Technicalities. You see, thj whole trouble with the attitude of Lodge and , Knox is that they are doing what a certain type of corporation lawyer tries to do if he wants to knock out a sta tute enacted with 'the purpose bf helping along some aspect of cWil progress.. He does not lend his in tellect and experience to try to re shape Some clause In the statute to make it more effective. He gets his microscope and ses what detail he can And that may possibly admit of a successful , attack on technical grounds, and uses any such point to upset the whole statute. If minds like Lodge's and Knox's were turned in the other direction, and were trying to help the world build a league of nations, now at this critical moment, in the wisest and most fertile manner, their as sistance would be invaluable, As, however, they are. simply following the old trade of so many prosperous and conventional reactionaries, of looking for opportunities to throw the machinery of progress out of working order wherever they can And the opportunity, they are bear ing a responsiblity as grave as men in high office could possibly bear. They are dashing the hopes of man kind. They, are endeavoring to tell the world that the total. result of the measureless woe of this war shall be precisely nothing; that it shall leave hte world exactly where it was before its baptism of sorrow; that any man and any group of men who endeavor to rear from the ruins of Europe the foundations of a bet ter world shall haye from them nothing but obstruction and discour agement. . PRICES ASCEND IN THE COTTON MARKET TODAY , . lb., ti m But Manages to Finish 27 Points tyrt Higher. New. York, Jan. 1 An opening advance of 10 to 42 points met con siderable realizing in the cotton market "this morning, but the offer ings were absorbed on reactions of 25 to 30 points and the undertone was steady on talk of an increased trade demand. After selling at 80 on the call January broke to 29.65 under scattering liquidation, which probably, was promoted by the cir culation of a few notices, but soon stiffened up to 29.85, or about 27 points net higher. Cotton futures opened steady. January, 30.00; March, 28.85; May, 27.40; July, 26.40; October, 24.08. SAILS TO DO OVERSEAS WORK FOR THE Y, M. C; A. New York, Jan. 3.-Ml8s Bessie Roberts, daughter of Mr; and Mrs. W. T. Roberts, of Fairburn, Ga has just sailed for France to engage in work with the women's overseas di vision of the Y. H, C. A. Miss Roberts ' Is a graduate of Agnes Scott college, at Decatur, Ga;, and holds a post-graduate degree from Columbia university. For a time she held the post of instructor in mathematics at Agnes Scott, but resigned to take up Red Cross home service work.. She entered the Y. M. C. A. work because If offered an opportunity for overseas service and took a course of training at Barnard college to prepare herself tfor oer duties In France with the women's division. Canteen cookery, gymnas ium work, French language and his tory were the branches speclalid in by Miss Roberts prior to her de parture overseas. ' t ' ; , With , the other member) of the women's division, she will remain in FYancemntn-lhe-ArtMcan"' expedi tionary forces have all returned to the United States, C i.LLLa:Mit!Miiti DP II CM United States Department of La bor Starts Children's Bureau for Purpose of Insuring Bet J ter Conditions. Washington, Jan. 3. That the new 'national consciousness of chil dren's needs developed by children's year has begun to show permanent rsulta Is indicated in the annual re port of the children's bureau, United Stats department of labor, which has just been made public. The campaign was lnauguratd with the beginning of the second year of the war in an effort to save babies' lives and to raise the standards for the health, education, and work of older children.' The work has been done, in cooperation with the child welfare committee of the council of national defense. "It Is r impossi ble." Miss Julia ,C. Lathrop, chief of the, children's bureaus writes, 'to speakjwith too much appreciation of the power of this great body of vol unteers." Between six and, seven million children have been 'weighed and measured. Many local committees have succeeded in providing . follow-up measures to help parents in their endeavors' to remedy defects which the tests have revealed. Sci entific' diets have been , prescribed ; for many of the children '. whose examinations Indicatd that they are undernourishes In a number' of places public funds have been ap propriated for permanent work for Children as a -result of the children's year, and many health centers, pre natal clinics, traveling clinics, and like measures for the better care of children have been established. Through the weighing and meas uring tests, the report points out, general attention has for the first time been drawn to the needs of the child of pre-schobi ' age, long known as the "neglecte age." The claims of Infants and the needs of mothers for better prenatal and confinement care have been given wide publicity by local committees working for a healthier' childhood. - The older children ,; 'have been given special attention. In order to affor older children 'opportunity to gauge their physical' 'development tests of physliiar f" efficiency were made part , of the tecreatlon drive, held In the summer -The drive in cluded many other features, plann ed with the purpose of giving boys and girls ft chance' td develop whole some Interests' and play under heathy, decent conditions. The present drive of children's year Is the back-to-school campaign. It Is now going forward in 36 states, and Is an effort to get out of indus try ana dbck to Bcnooi tne -many! young ooys and girls who left be cause of war conditions. GERMANS DIDN'T. WANT TO LET DR. EDWARDS LEAVE Winston-Salem, Jan.' 3. Dr, A. J. Edwards, of Bristol, Tenn., who spent the Christmas holidays here with relatives, was in Berlin when the war broke out. ' He was In the German capital engaged in medical research work. " Dr. Edwards has many interesting Incidents to relate. He remained in Germany , two months, Wht-n he went to leave he had official passports signed by Wil liam J. Bryan, then secretary of the state, but the Huns doubted their genuineness and he only received passage upon the presentation of let ters from his brother, George Ed yards, of htls city. lAV'''iiWWVWW, M'. , 'V'Vy. " ew;Yeaf'Goiiii I and you must be making preparations to start it 'rigKt. Every nan, woman and child in High Point should be a member of , Our Christmas Savings Club Now , Hundreds are joining daily and you are invited to calli and enroll for 1919. ; ' . , Home BanMog Cofflpaay The Originators or Christmas Savings Club System m - High Point. Four Per Cent on Savings to; a ell n m ! r 1 IN- i lie I For Croup. "Flu't and "Grip" Coughs M. T. Davis, leading merchant of Rearsvllle, W. Va., writes; A few nights ago one of my patrons had a small child taken with croup about midnight. Came to my store and got Foley's Honey and Tar Com pound. - Before mornina the child entirely recovered. Parents 1 can't say enough for Foley's Honey and Tar." Mann Drug Co. - ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE. ' The undersigned has this day qualified as administrator of the estate of W. F. Newsome, deceased, before the clesk of the - Superior court of Guilford county, and this Is to notify all persons owing the said estate to come forward and ma ke settlement thereof, and all persons holding claims of any; kind against said estate are notified to present the same to the undersigned on or Open ; t.v......,.. & It 4 of Ladies', and MSccsb . -.3" V: :- Our; entire stock of Ladies? and Misses Ready to Wear G&rr ments are now on spec ial sale at unusually low prices. See tKesei garments this weeK. Every one js a value and styles and materials will , please. Gilmer B..os, Co. before the 12th day of December, 1919, or this notice will be pleaded in bar bfany recovery on the same. This 21st day of November, 1918. " ' AH. newsome';" Administrator of ' W, F. Newsome, Deceased. l2-J0-oaw-6t. ' ' rv7oxiinis i 1 j . Kxluc your doctor's ' 'il bi"' T kt,lD .! siliar tarn timnA- MEW PRICES304 60c, tlJtQ V ad HERE'S THE BEST; WAY TO HAVE MONEY WHEN YOU NEED. IT. MOST When you're prosperous -when your salary is more -than sufficient ave 10 to 20 per cent of itin small sums and put them at interest. . Join our1 ' CHRIST!AS and see how easy it is to save 10c, 2Sc 50c, $1.00, $2.00 or $5.00 weekly. You'll thank us for this good advice, when that time of need strikes you, FOLDER FOR THE ASKING A, folder, answer ing your questions will be mailed if you write but' we would prefer to explain our plan to you in per son. Call in today.' - 4 THE BANK . HIGH ::o. n vat"3, rrcs.;. ,:a. rx pwr3:i, vkeTres. - i.ILADA!."AVice-rres. G A. TCLLCCII, As:S. Cz.JL':t il a. r::LLir, cl:.t. o f 3 big ' DON'T MISS THIS. Cut out this slip, enclose with 6c to Foley & Co., 3835 Sheffield ave Chicago, ' III., writing your name and address clearly. You will receive in return a trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound, for coughs, colds and croup, Foley Kid ney Pills and Foler Cathartic Tab lets. Mann Drug Co. J. BURT HOLDER Chiropodist end PractipedSst . Modern methods and appliancr far, the correction and relief oi all foot troubles. Offlc Thoat 5ss Kesioecca Those ic EngagimanU at OfflcsAppoutiue, ' 1 f or ths Bobm. SAVOS CLliB OF COIfflUCE POINT, N. C OFFICERS II t3 fi3 9 m 1