r:ma Adrcrtiseaeats,.
uizns iim-aioiru.
MONUMENTS. TOMBS,
' .. .1 OrT ilia fenlldln wu . 1
ITL!'::ir.:EniCA!ILlARBLE
' CrC pBCT attsmpra
It 2 H.."!7HJIS, ProprieWr,
sssnr Tit T7 l,w fwnrw""1"
.. ' rw. lvniT) A rrSA.VX2t fit. !
a aanxaaaaaw
Fr. id Salt RsX Oystars, Rt, Re,
L rv.rlBrVov la tinia of shipment o
iaa-dwlT
XVUl b la Sn Bmt from th ,
1 it to the 15th of each Month.
la KcMifort from 1Mb to th SOth.
mall-woods, coroar Sooth Front and Craven
- . W . ..' J J i .
Tetl xteiriilioat tela by U ol
NOW OR -NEVER 1
rf eauM joa know vlMr that !) ;-J
I k:i eU Paata for Cot tor
"and Dra'
i' iLiy do 11?
iTTBS BtAKKKT.
For
. IH!AlACaE."''-it'
4-
I
a
i? it it y:.s ;.;
.'V
. A T FAIR FBICES. . :
. .It! Luiag for tTs,
'bnj
Dr r - q GARDEN SEED.
' TLajt. ,
T "
cdj otitr tbin4
13 . rry'J Dru- '
Lottos pmtti
Apr. S lj
ones
. 3
.a
C D " :i 1 G S 1 0 H
-1 ,
ment of Grain ,1
it "i!l other'.' ' 3'-1 ; r.J,
produce
OIjI O X 1 33 ,7 ' .'1
y r r O oodri, rotibins,
::oi3 Ain shoes.
GROCERIES:
. OF ALX. KIJiDS " "
Eicon
FJqnr 8ngar,
e, Ern,Errnp anJ
MOLASSES. . t -ft
HARD WARE
BUCK
" - lis. Hoes, JL$ei,
Formert -.SappheH
MIS bst. jLa&5 5 5 '.
CONST JLNTI.Y
IKSTOCK
" " . Price, low tor -fb.
EtiMtioo ftiirsntewd.
for
: r .SOUTH T2L02TT A
XISSXZ StTMU,
- NEW BEB2TE, N. C
; NEW BE Its E, S. G.
HIjIj,
FBOPHIETOR.
S. H. QOTT,
raataa FaatU Cmiitii.
atoa nn warn
a at Unaora. flaiaaai aad Xaadl
lam Baar alwara fraaa aad )ia.
V ndalaatma.avfadMrMvMlUrta.
-j, NZW EE2N N C. , Apr 1 wly
Cry fl Hacaaadl i
fium unr aa a
aa4 a h.
$faw Berne, Advertisements.
DISTLLXEUS' AGENT FOH
Pure Rye and Corn Whisky
WINES .AND CIGARS
Ginger Ale, ;Pale; Ale, Beer
:,. uAND.01tTi;R .;
PU IIB FREKMtS RAN D if .
H. W. WAHAB.
South hrwtkef BfrnfitXC.
AKEX MILLER,
V WHOLESALE &Rri.lL i
Va kf M
ConBtanUj.recciinita full "Ijae
Choice Groceries
which we offer jzx
'wyaM any .bouse id
"TJaU goods a rc-p-
resented.
fall and examine onr stock and
country customers.
GooiWeWii4yfo afay'jrt o
the city.
. DEALER IN .
Foreign and Djomett u
A
tiaSUi-.
WIltES &L1QTJ0ES;
TOBACCaS&ClGARS.
MIDDLE STKEET.
oppoi
lto Zo
1 ; ; JJlS'X'nitJJLi-r-l
ATLAHTIC GAI1DEU !
Th tjml LlijoorKBiva Clgara, tfceeeV'brtiUxt
BEllQi.K 2GIXi BR, ' sour- Jtranl.
Sardine. Lobater, Umlnrier and Scfaweltaer
Chai awtautly op baixtC
' ; IIIlark ini Patl rSlc.
' '"'V p-.V-v,'
Tba flaeat la tte'ntT'.v .V
CAE02IB0LEITE STABLE.
v f v. I - t..-i- T'
SamattUqc nlwth nly oft if jftn Ik
OEVIL AMONG THE JAliDRS
JTEW BEItNE N7 C.
, 47" Tba oot first claasaalooo. la the city. ;
D- w; HDRIT,
, HERCHAMTTAlLOiU '.
?3 MTDDLS STREET,
- ' - , " - -
' " . -" : VewSerne, N. C.
Itr.MLta '
O.
OPEN AT
''jbeep so' imsr
I fAnd Dant Ton Tofget It,
mrijwHnyff'm openers
iilE U2?ex1lij:i)
XHS Street, but Corner Souti Frost,
NEW-BEJUTE, N. C.
Next door to K. K. Jones'.
April W& w Wm.j
0. B. HART & CO.
arzmczcAS3STCE.
rforthuc cormer Mlddl. and South Front strrvt
4Mita E. R. WUKll.y and K. R. Jones.
nutu n
Stores, House Pnmshiig Boods, '
CBOCKEBY aivJ GLASSWARE,
LAMPS in great variety.
BTJRNEBS, WICKS, CHIMNEYS,
KEROSENE OIL
. Pratt'l Astral IToa-Zxputirt
Machine and Train Oils.
W. ar now pnnarad to manniactnr.
Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware.
Special attantina rirrn to rennrmi. (.loo
aold low and warrsnud to b. reprt.Auted
AarUlt-lTd A w
GEORGE A. OUTER,
COTTON BROKER.
OFFICE ADJOnUB COTTON EXCE1NSE,
Wewlaern, IJ".
w" The very
Gtuumateed.
nigat Market Prices
Oonalgnmenta of Cotto Solicited
octJ5dwtf
aTOIh5W,
THE JOURNAL.
NEW BERNE. N. C APKIL 12, 1883.
THE BOTTOMLESS 3TU.
A Temperance Sketch. ,
I saw hanging up in tho kitchen j
of a thrifty, healthful, sturdy farmer i
in Oxford connty,Miiiue, n bottom-!
lessjutuj! The host saw that the
carious tiling had canght my eye, '
and be smiled.
"You are wondering what that
jug is hanging up there for, with
its bottom knocked out!" he said:
"My wife, perhaps, could tell yon
the story better than I can; but she .
is bashful, and I aint, so I'll tell 1
it."
"My father, as you are probably
aware, owned.this farm before me. !
He lived to cood old ajre, worked
hard all his life, never squandered
money, was astirewd, caret ui tra
der, and a good calculator; and, as
men were accounted in ins days;
and generation, he was a temper
ate men. I was the youngest boy; ;
and wbeu the old man was ready !
to go and he knew it the other;
boys agreed that since I had stayed
at home and taken care ot the old
folks, the farm should be mine. And
tome it . was willed. I had been
tHacried- theo three years.
"Well, father died mother had
gone three years before and left
the farm to me with a mortgage
on it of two thousand dollars! I'd
uever thought so much of it before;
but I thought of it now. I said to
Molly my wife 'Molly,' says I,
;look here! Here's father had tins
farm in its first strength of soil,
with all its magnificent timber; and
his six boys, as thej- grew np equal
to so many men, to help him; and
he has worked Jtard worked early
and late and vet look at it!
a mortgage of $200! What
can l dor Ana x went to mat oui
jug it had its bottom in then and
took a good sfcifl drink ot Old wed
ford Hum from it. -
"I noticed a curioas look on the
face of my wife jnstthen,and I ask
ed her what she thought of it; foi l
snpposed.of course,she was thinking
of what I'd been talking
about. And so she was. Says
she:
'"Charles, I've thought of this
a erood ileal; and I have thought of
away in which I believe wo can
clear that mortgage off before five
more years are ended,'
; 'Says I: 'Molly tell . me how you'll
do it.' r. ,
'She thought for a little while,
and then ehe said, with a funny
twinkling in her blue eyes says
he 'Charles, you must promise
me solemnly, and sacredly. Prom
ise me that you will never again
bring home for the purpose, of
drinking for a "beverage,- at any one
timenore siJirit of auy kind than
youcau bring in that old jug the
j ug that your father hi s used ever
smce 1 knew him, ana wuicu you
have ' used since be was . done
ri'th:it, '
'- "Well, I knew that father used
once in a while, especially in hay
ing time, and in th winter when
we were at work in the woods, to
get an old gallon jug filled, so 1
thought she meant that I should
never buy more than two quarts at
a time. I thought it over, and
after a little told her I would agree
to it. 'Now mind,' said she; 'you
are never never -to bring home
for a common beverage more spirit
than yon can bring in that identical
jug.' And I gave her the promise.
. "And before I went to bed that
night I took the last pull at that
jug. As I was turning it out for
a sort of a nightcap Molly looked
up. and says: . 'Charley have you
a drop left! " I told her there was
just about . drop. jWe'd have to
get it filled ou tlie "morrow. And
then she said, if I had no objection
she wonld drink that last drop with
me. I never shall forget how she
brought it out 'That last deop!"
However I tipped the old jug bot
tom Tip, and got about a great
spoon full, and Molly said that
was enough. She took the tum
bler and poured a few drops of hot
water mto it, fand a . bit of sugar,
and tWa 'ahe tinkled, her glass
against mine, just as she'd seen us
boys do when we'd been drinking
good lnck, and says she, 'Here's to
tkt old brown-juff!" - 1 '
"Sakes alive! I thought to my
self that poor Molly had been
drinking more of the rum than was
good for her; and I tell you, it
kind o' cut me to the heart. I for
got all about how many times she'd
seen me when my tongue was thick
er than it ought to be, aud my legs
not quite so steady a,- good legs
should be; but1aid nothing. 1
drank the sentiment iTo the old
-brovnjvgP and let it go.
"Well, I went out after that and
am my cnores, ana tnen went to i
bed, aad the last thing J said be
fore leaving the kitchen this very
room where we now sit 'We'll
ha& the old blown jug filled to
morrow.' And then 1 went off to
bed. And I have remembered ever
since that I went to bed that night
as I had done hundreds of times
ueiore, witu a buzzing in my head
that a healthy man ought not to
have. h didn't think, of it then,
not had I ever thought of it before;
but I've thought of it a
good many times since, and have
thought of it with wonder and
awe.
"Well, 1 got up the next morn-,
iug and did up my work at the;
barn, then came iu and eat break-
fast; but not with such au appetite;
as a farmer ought to have, and I '
could think even theu that my ap-:
petite had begun to tail me. How
ever, I eat breakfast, aud theu went
out and hitched np the old
mare; for to tell the truth, I was
feeling the need of a glass of spirits
aud I hadn't a drop iu the house.
I was in a hurry to get to the vil
lage. I got hitched up, and then
came iu for the jug. I went in the
old cupboard, and took it out.
aud
"Did you ever break through the
thin ice, on a nipping cold day, aud
find yourself, in au instant, over
your head in the freezing water!
Because that was the way I felt
at that moment. The jug was
there, but the bottom was gone!
Molly had been and taken a sharp
chisel aud a hammer, and with a
skill that might have ' done credit
to a master-workman, she had clip
ped the bottom clean out of the jug
without even cracking the edges, or
the side! I looked at the jug, and
then I looked at Molly. And then
she burst out. She spoke ()! I
uever heard anything like it! .No.
nor I have ever heard anything like
it since. Said she:
"Charles! There's where the
mortgage on this farm came from!
It was brought home in that jug
two quarts at a time? And there's
where all the debt has been! Aud
there's where your white,clear skin, '
and jour pretty oyea,uTe going! Aud
in that jug, my husband,, your ap.
petite is going, alsol O! let the
bottom stay out forever! Let it be
as it is, dear heart ! and remember
your promise to me.r
"And then she threw her arms
around my neck, and burst info
tears. She couldn't speak more.
"And there was no need. My
eyes were opened, as though by
magic. In a single minute the
whole scene passed before me. I
saw all tun mortgages, on all the
farms in our neighborhood; and 1
thought where the money had
gone, The very last mortgage fath
er had ever made, had been to pay
a bill held against him by the mau
who had rilled his jug for years!
Yes. I saw it all, as it passed be
fore me. flitting picture of rum !
-rum ! rum ! debt !
debt !
all0 n ti,c end Death!
And I re
turned mj- Molly's kiss, and, said I:
Molly,
my
1
own: i ll
will, so
kept
the
promise
help
me
lit aven!
"And I have kept it. In less
than live years, as Molly said, the
mortgage was cleared off, my appe
tite came back to me; and now,
we've' got a tew thousand dollars
out at interest. There hangs the
old jug, just as we hung it up on
that day; and from that time there
hascn't a drop of spirit been
brought into this house, for a bev
erage, which that bottomless jug
wouldn't have held!
"Dear old jug! We moan to
keep it, and to nand it down to
our children, for the lesson it can
give them, a lesson of life, -of a
life happy, peaceful, prosperous,
and blessed!''
Aud as he ceased speaking, his
w ile, with an arm drawn tenderly
around the neck of her youngest
boy, murmured a fi event,
'Umks !' A. 1". Ledger.
W AIl'S U0UR0KS
A Vivid Description of the Battle ot
Franklin.
Jt was the 30th of November 18G1
At i o'clock in the afternoon the
line of battle was formed, Stewart
on the right, Cheatham on the left,
their right aud left flanks, inter
locked like Parthian shiels, compos
ing tho center. Generals Stephen
1). I-iee's corps was held iu reserve.
Cleburue's position was in tire cen
ter; his division formed in three
battle Hues, and he at its head.
Thus arranged, Hood's line was
nearly two miles long, advancing,
curved like a Mussulman's cimeter,
with the blade to the foe. But let
us follow Cleburne. Bugles were
blowing, drums beating, and baaids
playing. A courier dashed up to
Cleburne's presence, and soon the
word "Attention ! ' was given, then
"Forward, march!" and the column
passed over a hill and through the
little skirt of woods. Soon they
emerged into an opeu field aud
steadily they passed ou with "prop,
ercadeuce' 'toward blood and death.
The Federal batteries began to
open. First came solid shot,
bouudiug over, through the ranks,
tba. shrieking shells flew through
the air on the wings of destruction
bursting under and above and
arouud the men, aud, at every ex
plosion unbinding more evils than
ever flew from Pandora's box,
Twlight was coming on. "For
ward men!" was repeated all along
the Hue. A living sheet of fire was
poured into their ranks. But the
men pressed forward until the ter
rific roar ran from center to flank
from wing to wing.
jNigntcame and tue two armies
fought like two blind giants in des
pair. Cleburne's old war cry ran
out above the din of arms; "Fol
low me, boys!" Once again, aud
again, aud seven times. Cleburne's
division, aud, indeed, all of Hood's
army, charged the breastworks.
And once again, and again, and
again, seven times were they repul
sed. Every time they formed and
reformed under a most galliug fire.
Atone time, just after dusk, Cle
burne captured a portion of the
works and turned the guns of a
Federal battery on their former
owners; but it was only for a few
tuomeuts a little silver rift m the
battle clouds that enveloped him iu
darkness. It was the hottest fire
Cleburue had ever met. It was but
one stream of blazing hades. Con
federates were on one side of the
breast-works and Federals on the
other. Men fell flat on their faces
and fired from behind the bodies of
their dead comrades. Dead sol
diers filled the lntreuchmenls Blood
made the earth as slippery as an
ice-pond. Thus the firing was kept
up until after midnight, and grad
ually died out. But both armies
held their own. Tho confederates
passed the night where they were,
just outside the breastworks. The
Federals, only a few feet off, held
their cover until near daybreak,
when they quietly marched back to
Nashville.
But when the morrow's sun be
gan to light up the sky the surviv
ing soldiers looked out upon a sad
battlefield. The dead were piled
one on top of the other in awful
heaps, aud wounded seemed thicker
than the uncounted stars. Horses,
j like men, had died, game upon the
defenses. Cleburne's body lay
there on (lie top of the breastworks
gastly in the sleep of death, pier
cod with fort v-uinc bullets.t hrough
and t hroiii' h.
1 1 if male had her
fore-feet ou ton of the woil
dead
in that pitioii.
Not far from where Cleburne lay
was seen the dead lnnly of (Jetieral
Adams. His horse had hisfnrefvel
on one side of the works and his
hind-feet on other, dead. The gen
eral seems to have been caught so
that he was held to the horses back
sitting bolt upright in his saddle,
as it living, riddled and torn with
balls. General Staid lay by the
road-side and his horse by his side,
both dead, aud alibis staff. Cen.
Gist from South Carolina was lying
with his sword, reaching across
the breastworks, still grasped in
his hand. He, too, "was dead. Gen.
Cranberry of Texas aud his horsy
was seen, horse and ri.ler, right oi
top of the breastworks, dead. All
dead. Four thousand and five
hundred soldiers all lying side, by
side in death. Thirteen Confeder
ate generals killed and wounded.
Six brothers, members of a Mississ
ippi regiment, were all dead.
"This was the bohliest picture iu
the book of time."
Durham Tobacco I'unt:
White, colored was arrested
;Jay upon a charge of foi-gii
school order. The trial was
lien
a
post -
poned till Monday, the Iiith
April, when the matter will he
of
n
vest i'fatel. A
ded. A Duroaiii count'.
man
mod
hivcd us on estc!ilay the
1 nl a d.Hir knot) he has invent
ed that gets away
we have ever seen,
to have it patented
the world have the
It is a good thing.
with anything
He proposes
and then let
benelit of it.
Makinsr up Time
Half a dozen railroad men were
standing by the Union depot lunch
counter the other night, waiting for
a train, drinking coffee telling
stories about their experiences in
railroading. An engineer was mak
ing camel tracks in a half of a pie,
aud between swallows he was en
tertaining tho boys about a fast
run he had made one day between
Milwaukee and LaCrosse, when the
"old man'' was in a hurry to get
up there to see about the bridge
that was being built there. As he
was describing how the engine
and two cars fairly blistered the
rails between Portage and Camp
Douglas, a frightened looking man
stepped up and asked for a cup of
coffee and some doughnuts, and
while he was soaking a doughnut iu
the coffee, he said they didn't know
anything about fast running unless
they had been on the Pennsylvania
Road. The men asked him what
he knew about last running and he
turned out some coffee in a saucer,
blew on it, too cool if, sv flowed it
and said:
Well. I just got here from the
cast and I have witnessed railroad
ing that knocks the socks IV of
anything that ever was. We
started out of Jersey City one night
at eight o'clock, and up this side of
Philadelphia there was a wreck
ahead of us, and wo side tracked
for six. hours, and when the track
was clear we started. Well, -ir,
that train liew, fairly 1lew. We
didn't realize in the" car fjiat we
were going last, by any jarj for it
was just as smooth as a pair ot
skates on smooth ice, but if a man
enf, our on a platform lu
could
not breathe. The-ni
cr
1 .!!. ll til
!-.' .....
the hotel ca)
and while he
bring a lunch from
into t lie c.-'r 1 was ii!.
crossed I lie l.tt:i :n the
as stiff as ice cream, an
coffee froze
il a man ate
it with a spoon. The nigger was
afraid to go back into his car, and
waited till the train stopped at a
coal place, ihe conductor told me
the train was going faster than a
bullet, lie wtid the engineer often
shot his revolver up the track ahead
and the engine would overtake ihe
bullet and llat'cn it against the
smokestack. Did you ever see a
passenger train jumj) right over a
freight train when both were in mo
tion!" asked the, doughnut man,
as he, filled his c.offeo up with
milk.
"O, what you giving us!" said
the engineer, us he loosened the
leather belt around his greasy over
halls and looked at the man with
disgust.
"Well, you don't have to believe
it if you don't want to, but I pledge
you my word our train jumped
right over a long freight train
ahead of us. Wo come up to it, ou
a straight track, and our engineer
signaled to the freight engineer to
slow up a little, and the conductor
told us to keep our seats. We had
seen the freight train ahead on a
curve, and woudered why our train
did not stop. When the conductor
told us to keep our seats, I asked
what was the matter, and he said
we were going to jump a freight
anil if we moved around we would
jar the cars so they wouldn't be so
liable to hit the track ahead when
we come down. Just then I could
feel the traiu go into the air, aud
har the wheels turn with no track
under them, and in less than ten
seconds we began to descend, and
I could hear the wheels on the track
again, and I looked back and the
freight engineer was waving his hat
at us. Why, there was no more jar
than there is in this room now!
Of course they wouldn't attempt to
jump a freight train on a curve or
in a tunnel," and the man scratched
as match on his pants, aud lit a cigar
stub ho had been keeping. Piece's
Sun.
So'.itliern Courtesy and Kindness.
Youth's Conjpankn.
An Englishman of influence, who
with his family emigrated to this
country in 1879, settled iu one of
the Gulf States. His friends in
New York remonstrated with him,
urging that the South yet suffered
from the effects of the war, that
trade was duller there than in the
North, and the chances fewer of
success iu business.
"I know it," he replied.
"You will there be measurably
out of the world of art, music,
books, even news. The towns and
houses have few modern improve
ments," the advisers insisted.
'All very true."
"The people haven't the energy
of the North. They are apt to be
oitter in their prejudices."
"But they are friendly," replied
the Englishman. "If I were asked
to name the marked feature of
Southern character it would be
friendliness. When I went among
them I found for the first time iu
my life myself in a world where
every man seemed to consider ev
ery other man his blood relation.
Though he had never seen him be
fore, he stood ready to invite him
to dinner, or to befrie.id him if he
needed it."
The. Englishman remained in the
South. He could uot tear himself
away from the pleasant, intangible
ties which had been spun about
him.
No one can travel through the
South without feeling the powerful
charm of the universal atmosphere
of good humor, kindness and cour
tesy that is found jn the people.
Not only is it shown in the hospi- j
tantvof the upper classes. Put the
poorest of your fellow passengers
ready to render you a service. j
We have known a train stopped j
for an hour in order that a doctor !
might be called to wait upon a sick j
child, and in the six cars full of j
passengers there was not a voice j
raised in discontent, it evidently j
seemed to them the natural and;
right thing to do. i
In the majority of cases, of;
course, the irood will is shown only j
in a smile and pleasant word ; but i
no one who has not lived in this I
perpetual sunshine can understand !
its tranouilizing and cheering ef-!
feet. T !
There can be iittie use in the
union of the different sections of;
this country, if the two cannot learn
something from each other. If.
Northerners are perhaps able to'
teach their Southern brethren some :
lesson of energy and progress, they
can also learn from them much that
will make life sweeter, higher and
far better worth the living.
The Nort he-ruer at heart is per
haps as faithful a lover and as kind
a friend, l.nt he keeps his love and
kindness for his personal friends
and his own household, and allow s
eiy little of cither to illumine his
face, woids or manners in the ordi
nary associations of life.
It is suited that the value of all cattle,
ht e and 'hogs iu the seven South- i
western states amounts to about $57,-
nno.niii).
THEFAEM.
How to Farm.
Independent Statesman.
The varied features of the farm
er's work lead to a demand for skill
in the application of capital and
labor, and the extent of it requires
extended study and close and con
tinued observation. The impossi
bility of making a success of all tho
varied branches of the work at the
same time has resulted in making
specialties of the different ones, and
with the best results.
All plans for successful operation
have to do with many facts and
principles, aud any treatment of
these subjects, to be helpful to
those pursuing them, must be taken
separately and treated as special
ties. Facts from the experience of
those who have followed them suc
cessfully, and especially so where
they have done it under close com
petition, are valuable in this con
nection. No one will be allowed
for any length of time to pursue a
paying business without the same
being adopted by many others, and
only a successful one under such
difficulties can tell how to secure
success.
The fact that men ara giving
thought and investigation to this
subject is more hopeful for the
farmer t ban any other at present in
sight. A noted lecturer has treated
this subject in one of his best efforts
befoiethe people. The wastes of
society, showing the relation of the
waste of time, of capital, of skill, ol
misdirected energies, and the loss
t.hereironi to the world. An ugli
cultural speaker stated a few days
since, that having had experience
as a manufacturer and iis :l firmer,
he believed that the wastes iu farm
iug were greater than auywliere
else to his knowledge. TakiDg this
as a fact, and it certainly is such,
cannot we, acting upon it, stop
some of these wastes, and in that
way commence a new era iu farm
iug.
Oue important waste is in the
farmer's time, by lacking in sys
tern, having so much iu the aggre
gate that he fails to divide it to
iaake it the most productive of
iirotit or pleasure. Another is the
misuse of capital, as, for instance,
where oue realized five per cent
annual income when it might have
been invested at a proper time in
labor, in stock, and iu iarni sup
plies, and earn .twenty per cent.
In the time and method of work,
the time and manner of marketing
products, in many and all of these,
great savings might bo made, ag
gregating a competence and insur
ing a success ironi present posi
tions. Points, iu Fattening Cattle.
Most animals eat iu proportion to
their weight, under average'condi
tious of ago, temperature and fat
ness.
Give fattening cattle as much as
tjiey will eat, aud often times
clay.
Never give rapid changes of food
but cnange otten.
A good guide for a safe ouantity
of grain per day to maturing cattle
is one pound to each hundred
weight; thus an animal weighin
l,0u0 pounds may receive 10 pounds
of grain.
Every stall feeding in the fall will
make the winter's progress more
certain by 30 per cent.
Give as much water and salt at
all times as they will take.
In using roots it is one guide to
give just so much, in association
with other things, so that the am
mal may not take any. water.
Iu buildings, have waimthj with
complete ventilation, without cur
rents, but never under 40 degrees
nor over 70 degrees Fahrenheit,
A cool, damp, airy temperature
will cause animals to consume more
food without corresponding result
in bone, muscle, flesh or fat, much
being used to keep up warmtn.
Stall feeding is better for fat
making than box or yard manage
ment irrespectiveol health.
The growing animal, intended
for beef, requires a little exercise
daily ,toproiuote muscle audstrength
of constitution; when ripe, only
so much -as to be able to walk
to market.
Keep the temperature of the body
about one hundred degrees, not un
der ninety-live degrees Fahrenheit.
Don't forget that oue animal's
meat may be another animal's
poison.
It takes three days of good food
to make up for one of bad food.
The faster the fattening the more
profits; less food, earlier returns
and better flesh.
Get rid of every fattening cattle
beast before it is three years old.
Every day an animal is kept af
ter being prime is loss, exclusive of
manure.
The external evidences of priuie
uess are full rumps, dauks, twist,
shoulders, pores, vein and eye.
A good cattle man means adirler
ence of one fourth. He should kuow
the likes and dislikes of every ani
mal. It pays to keep one man incon
stant attendance ou 30 head of
fatteniug cattle.
Immediately when an animal
begins to fret for food, immediately
it begins to lose flesh; never check
the fattening process.
No cattle whatever will pay for
the direct increase to its weight
from the consumption of any kind
or ouantity of food the manure 1
' miwf lf nmnpi'l vvnhierl.
Never begin fattening without j
definite plan. i
There is no loss in feeding cattle
well for the sake of the manure !
alone. j
On au average it costs, ou charg- j
ing every possible item, 12 cents
for every additional pound added j
to the weight of a two or three-year-:
old fattening beast. !
Iu this country the market value j
of store cattle can be increased Jo
per cent, during six months of the
fattening finish.
Iu order to secure a sure profit,
no store cattle beast, of the right
stamp and well done to, can be sold
at less than cents per pound, live
weight.
Be Ready Early.
Agriculturist.
A season of activity is near at
hand. Spring is coming, with its
pressing work. Are farmers ready
for sowing and planting? Every
implement should be provided be
forehand that no time may be wast
ed in making purchases or repairs
after the work should begin. We
have kuown a half-day of plowing
to be lost because the whifHetrees
were not at hand. Some farmers
start out with their spring plowing
without a single plow point iu stock
and when one is needed, the team Is
taken from the field and driven to
the store. Such a loss of time is a
serious matter, and should be
thoughtfully guarded against by
ample provision of 'all such articles
of the farm..' It is a poor time to
mend a harrow when it should be at
work in the field.; "
We uo not favor that economy-
if it may be so called that relies
upon the neighbors for many of the
tools of the farm. , There are certain
farm implements that may be owned
in partnership, as a roller or reaper
but the costaut borrowing oi rakes,
forks, etc., is not a wise and econo
mical practice. Be provided with
all these essential farm tools, and
have them in good order, and at
hand when the time arrives for
using them.
New Berne Advertisements.
Trent River Transportation
Companj .
Kioiu anil itftrr
.tils date the steumera of
run the following aclied-
tilts Company will
Steamer Trent-
For Jolly Old Fit-Ida Mondays and Thurs
days, sailing utElUHT, A.M., connecting with
steamer Contentnka for Hookertou and
Snow 1I1I1, returning Tu Ktliiys and Fridays.
Touch at all landing! on Neiise Hlver going
and coming.
For Polloksvillc Wi-dnt-wlny and Satur
days, sailing ot KlUHT, A. M.. relnnitiiB
leaves Pollokfcvlilf same d:i; nl TWO, P.M.
Through IfillK IjiJiu to ah xints vln C Line
and lowest r.il;-s imrrmeed.
PATKieK A Pixiis, Agents i.t Hnokc-rton.
J. I. Or.iMSLi.j-. Age-tit lit Snow Mill.
Steamer L. H. Cutler.
Mondays and Friday for Trrnton, stilling at
SIX. A. J!.: ri turnlj-.p, h-nves Trenton on
rut-Edays ttial .Haturduy s, Killing at FIunT,
.M. 'o freights fi-rwurded by this steamer
lor landings below l'olloksv Ulo.
OKI). T. PUFFY,
Jeu'l. Freight AgetiU
Frelghta received at nil times undercover,
and passenger uccommDdutt n fine-class.
iem-ux w
Old and Reliable line.
The Neuse Eitf-r Navigation
Oompany
Will rnn the TOllowlug Schedule:
1 ' '
Steamer Kinston
WUl leave the Old Dominion Wharf Tl'KS-
DAY'S and FRIDAY'S, and arrive at Kinston
WEDNESDAYS and 8 ATUIIDA Y, and leuvt
Kinston MONDAYS and THURSDAYS, arriv
ing tn New Berne the same day. Will tueh
at all Landings along the Klver going and
coming.
Steamer Neuse
JVM make TWO TRIPS week, leaving
he Old Dominion wharf MONDAYS and
THURSDAYS at EIGHT A. M. Returning,
leaves Jolly Old Field TUESDAYS and
FRIDAYS, touching at all points.
These steamers make close connection with
h e Old Dominion Una,
Freight reeelved on the days of sailing.
For rates apply to the Captain on board.
J. M. WHITE,
octldltf Manager.
FAMLICO LUTE.
On and after MONDAY NEXT, the New
Berne and Pamlico Bteam Tranasprtatlon
Company will dispatch their
New and Fast Sailing Steamer
KL.M CITY
as follows until farther notice :
Mondays and Thursdays
Leave Kaybor for New Berne a a m.
Stopping at Stonewall, Vaa
Uemere, Pamlico and
i Adams Creek.
Wednesdays and Saturday
Leave New Berne for Bayboro 8 a.m.
Stopping at Adams Creek,
Pamneo, Vandemere and
BtonewalL
Having good accommodation bota for pas
sengers and freight atvery low rates, ask thut
the merchants and producers along Its line
give it their cheerful support
For further information enquire at the of
fice. Foot of Craven street.
S. IX GRAY,
Gen'l Manager.
Or any of Its Agents at tlie following places:
ABE LEE, Adams Creek,
D. H. ABBOTT, Vandemere,
C. IT. FOWLER, Stonewall,
S. H. FOWLER. Bayboro,
JOSHUA DEAN, Broad Creek.
0- Freight .received under cover every day
n the week. Iun21diiwly
TAKE
HANCOCK'S CHILL PILLS,
WARRANTED '
Merrimon, Craven Co , N. C, )
Feb'y L 1883.
Messrs. Hancock Bros.
Genti.kmkS : I have sold several dozen of
your tofhlll Pills," warranting every box I
sold, and have not in one single instance had
to refund the money. I can and do highly
recommend them as a sure cure for all kinds
of chills. Yours truly,
feb8w E. F. CARRAWAY.
Small Profits and Quick Sales.
hackburnFrothers;
WIIOI-KSALEd: JtETAIL
GROCERS
Corner Broad and Queen Streets,
NEW BERNE, N. C.
J03BESS or
LQRILLARD'S SNUFFS AND T0B1CC0S
Mar. 30, 1 y
HORSES, MULES, P01TIES
Wagons, Phaetons, Buggies,
HARNESS, WHIPS, SADDLES,
lOUIS COOK'S CELEBRATED WORK.
GOOD YOUNG STOCK;
always on hand, ,nml for sale !
LOW FOE CASH.
i
A. At M. HAHN,
Middle Street,
Opposite JCpiscopul
Church and Odd
Junel.5w-Gm
b'ellows Hall.
Elizabeth Iron Works,
CIIAS. V. PETTI T, Prop.,
280 and 282 Water street, Norfolk, Va.
i MANUFACTURER OF
(ENGINES, BOILERS,
I Saw and Grist Mills,
i
SHAFTINGS,
I nll Hangers,
FORG IXO S A ND CA S TING S,
Of Every Description,
augl'wly
' . i
! RHODES HOTEL,
WILLIAM8T0.V, N. C. i
First class fare, poli'e servants and'
gad accommodations ft w
;NE7 BERNE ADVEETISEIIKOT3.
Containing Not Less Than
23 Per Cent
of Potash,
IN NEW BAGS OF
Sold under the. supervision: of the -Agents
of the Prussian Government. l -- j:
Analysis Guaranteed.
Game Guano.
Zell's AmmoDiated
ZelPs Cotton "Acid,
Ober's Special Compound.
Chesapeake Guano.
Miles' IXk Ammonia
phate.
The Anchor Brand.
For sale for Cash oronfime to responsible
parties at low prices,
C. . E'i,- Fd!
HOLESALE GJIOCEIIS; "
febl
KINSTON" ADVERTISElTEin'S.
A. MITCHELL
KINSTON.;vN
(AT McOULLEN'S OLD STAND.) J 4 "J 1
The undersigned have formed copartnership for tn parpoa of Mllitc
HORSES, BUGGIES, MULE B' II ARK E 8 S.; . V ,
Especial atten tion is directed to the celebrated 1"t''',"l V 'I '": ""
COLUMBUS BUGGlESn; ;; ;
Which will be sold on very reasonable terms. ' ' - . -w.
dec28 3m. . , MITCIIELL Jfci'IELiJa
THE CELEBRATED, r;:
- v
I
a
Tennessee Wagoiiy
BROOKS COTTON 'PRESS, : -:;. V..',;;
Brown and other Gins, always on hand.'; . !
First-class Stock of fliiiiflcSS-
A Car Load of STOVES Just Received,'- '
MILLER &
augl 7 -wtJanl
E. M. HODGES & BRO.. . :
New Hardware Store,
Near Depot, Kinston, II. C. -
We expect to keep on hand, Plows, Spades, Shevvlt, Stecl-rtrda, lttMt,
Chisels, Axes, Hammers, Locks, ( hains, Horae Shoes, Trap, fltovM,
Paints, Oils, Carriage Material, and many other thing hra(!et Girt ttf tti
and examine our stock.
We call especial attention to ;
Repairing and Manufacturing of Carts, Wapcns & Bnggiv
and offer fir retereme the WOHK done hy u in the pwit. OC(12-4rtf
KINSTON MACHINE WORKS,
Are prcjiarril for doin nil kiwi of rcjwir work
I
On Engines, Ciins, mul other IMaolainerv.
Casting Done Every Friday.
AGEXTS FOIi COOl'Firs, TAXXEIi'S, BOOK WALTER AKJl
OT 11 Eli EXGIXES.
pjr HIGHEST ritH'.KS 1'AII) FOB OLD IRON AND BRA&
Klfi'HTON, N. C. MglTwOfi
or.
Sum
T ell u
200 TOUNDS iKACIf,
.! . i
. ..
$ - -'
..1-.
-u, 1
SuperTPhbspliate,
for rcomposting1.1 :
. V .....
4 iti. 1 '.-. ,
ted Bone Suncr-Th o -
.'.,.. t ..-1 . i : . -
v' '.;'rv-v '''
v'
i
by"
. i -! ! i -I ll - ' . ii.i .!
MirDL.li STUEET, New Bme,2( .1'.
W. 'C FIELDS.
..4
H' It. t
1
W fc,. ...
i . , -v. .
flj t-.u
1
j .
-
.!.4.
OANADAYV
- 1'
RIKITOK. K. C ,
i
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