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4'n
III Ml 111 . II II
INDEPENDENT IN ALL THING:
Term 9B.OO Jrx" 1Tmmrm
U VOL. IX.
NEW BERNE, CRAVEN COUNTY, N. C, MARCH 18"
NO 52
V
mm
i i ii ii k-. a
HUT
e
.-ft
GETTING Eli BBOS.,
Kinston, N. C,
ATtT! BEADY WITH A LARGE STOCK OF
FARMERS
AM
fieiieral Merchaudise,
; : Which they propose to sell
Gash or on Time,
- AT
- v
ii
gone
buy
v. .
o'
OF
ad lies
AND
r.r
Misses
Qt is his
V p v .
bring a
of such things
, jr
Ladies wear than
usually brought here.
r He will return
and
them
tell
SUPPLIES
-
-
aker
North
usual
to
lock
oods!
intention to
Finer Stock
is
soon
about
you
in this column.
LIGHT IN THE FISHER
MAN'S WINDOW.
The niht wa.s dark and the wind u
high.
And tho sea was white with foam.
And lonjr tho fisherman's children
watched .
But their father came not home.
In tho window that looked out toward
the sea
Their mother had placed a liht.
And prewcd to the window a little I .e e
1'eered anxioti-lv out in th nilit.
And th" mother'- :'a K-rew pule -iie
th.uht
diUK-r and wre- ' and d-ato.
And a the loud win In piped over!. . i
Mie listened with bated breath
The su pjr tab le had h
1 !u t the tea jj still
n born ,-
i r. m ad e .
Thuujch the kettle KRvdy
sar.K'
name
That in the old lireplare I ia , a.
Put the tiaherman where wis he-
i er the wave
Mia biat I'.ew, homeward Lniund.
And little cared ho fur the ehriekii.-
winds.
i r tho breakers that roared arour. !
For he 8w In his window a beacon
shine.
And bu heart by it- liht w-a cheered i
An 1 Rayly he laughed in the teeth of
the wind
As his boat o er the biilo ws he s tee red .
And when he had landed and hnme
! ward went.
He sanx a cheery sea sonr.
And to anxious ears it welcome si und
By the wind wis wafted along.
; And the door of his c'.t3e wis opened
i wide.
i While the light on the night etreaim d
out.
And there he waa met by his w ife's
I fond kiss
. And hia children's gladsome shout
j J . M . Ii .
; NEW BERNK A JII.MSTER S KIRST
VISIT.
: Hew ('. S. FARBiss,;a8sooi;Ue eli-
tor of the Biblical Recorder, of
j Raleigh, made bis first visit to New
! l'.erne one day last week ami pens
the following lines about the "old
j town :"
In an age of lightniDg, it is not
a forttunaUs thing for a town to
have historic localitie-i as ita chief
points of interest. Factories are
better. New Berne used to be
called the Athena of North Caro- j
Una. Its historic associations ,
transcend those of all other North )
Carolina towns. Baptists see much '
poetry in its past. That is, from
this distance. It was more prosaic
and real to them daring those times
in which the Establishment im
prisoned and whipped them for
preaching the gospel. We wanted
to see those records, bat they are
missing; theaoooant of the trial is
there, bat the record of the Hogging
was taken away by Mr. Hawks, the
historian, and never retained.
However, testimony hi not lacking.
Prominent men in New Berne are
ready to make affidavit that they
have seen the record. Therefore,
there is no one to doabt the history,
except he be a jack or a man so
prejudiced he cannot tarn a corner.
Bat although New Berne is not
today the second greatest town in
the State, as it was in former days,
it is today a place of some thrift
and a great number of very hand
some homes. This, despite the
black cloud that nearly deluged it
in ruin, there is a wave of prosperi
ty rolling through the place. The
finest court house in the State has
lately been erected. A modern
hotel, with water works and elec-j
trie bells, is going up. A canning i
factorv ts there. But nrobablv the '
crowning industry is the manufac
ture of sweet gum plates and wood
pulp. The founders of New Berne
would open their eyes iu wide sur
prise could thev look npon the
establishment of the S. H. Gray man
utactunng company. The cypress
and sweet gum of the swamp are
advanced bevond shineles and well
carbinjrs. The housewife of the
j North and West, now buys her
small lota of butter, lard, and other
! groceries, in vessels made lrom
Carolina sweet gum, while the
great dailies of the Union are
printed on paper made from the
! North Carolina cypress. Warner
! Miller was one of the first to see a
I great' fortune in the cypress and
gum. It gave nim a seat mine
United States Senate.
This was the writer's first visit
; to this aristocratic, town. Ot course'
we made our way at once towards ,
the Baptist parsonage. We were ,
stopped on the main avenue by the
appearance of the Baptist Church.)
! People of tine taste they wrre who
. built that house. Ot orick, massive
entrance, surmounted by a square
tower with parapets, over which '
ivy cling with English picturesque-1
ness. A large church yard filled
with elm., willows and evergreens
, completes the picture.
At the parsonage we were re
ceived with ooeu arms by that
apostle of love, Dr. Ihec Whitfield.
The parsouage is one of the hand
somest houses of the kind in the
State. And tlnw who know its
inmates are u be congratulated.
We are not striving to be compli
mentary, but desire right here to
voice a sentiment that the present
pastor at New Berne as perfume
follow-, flowers, and that is, that
Dr. "Whitfield as pastor, and Mrs.
Whitfield, a-s a member, is a source
)f pardonable pride to any church.
Apart lrom his pastoral duties
which he always faithfully per
formed. Dr. Whitfield has a large
foreign correspondence. As one of
the Vice-Presidents of the Southern
Baptist Board of Foreign Missions,
he is known all over the world.
Missionaries know and love him.
A better informed man about our
:''r:gn field does not exist in the
Sou'h. except it te the much be-
ved Dr. Has:! Manly, ol" the
om : r, ary .
While .n New Berne brother W.
G. Brinson made us see much that
we otherwise would not have seen.
Much of our f;r.;e w.ls spent with
ii:m. He has his own way ot draw-
'tifc proplr to him, aud with the
writer he succeeded completely,
l'here were o'h.er 1 '.a; t i.-'s there
that we mf and cf whom we would
I ke to have s, ,.!i ::.,.rv. Mr". F.
A . Hancock, ot.ro! ;, promin.-nt
;. outig mere i. .i;t : -J oi the c"y. is
ais.i a 7e,il ris elrare':: :;.r!:. St-r. and
worker tti the Sun-lav School. Hon.
i.i.i l.irk , ' I ll.ijoi-'. one
ol" The .iidest l.iwersiu the Stale,
the rmt el-xi'icn: man :n K.iftcrn
North L'.trolin.i. l'.ut we torbear.
THE
i in v u:r t v u u rn.it i
It in. I', or '.Melt
I
NoKli
(.';iroi:n:.tn ol :h:il.i '. Ii.tvc re
latoil brnilv ,i ' i .'. il.a' lew know
and the incidents atieinllll
K1KST ColllllCt lutuot'll tilt'
AI.Ki of tho .Imjiv "'
1 l ViJ 11(0 .ind t he i A V A i.i: "i
the
' ' A V
ft I. ' in
.1 rut v " '
'ii ii'
.Hot
th any
loll ot
North
wlr.rli
IH
ii ii i '
: l .
the iiior I'.lrii
o
Caro'. ; n a '.iv a '. r . a part
tortinal the (.'oiitederatr
that l lt;s I sk :rmi-h i ' h
oral ( avolry in 1 01 .
On Sunday, the 1 !' h o!
'til, the 1st ('avalr ol N.
the command ol the writ
c.un: near K'.direwav. N.
Avairv
l,r l'rd
( )r ober.
( '.. under
rr. broke
( '., here
it had been org.ur..rtl and prepared
tor the field, i'.nd marched lor the
army m Virginia. The aggregate
strength of the regiment w as about
SjM. We arrived at Richmond on
the evening oi the fifth day after
stat ting, and remained m vicinity
of the city several days, when the
regiment was reviewed by Presi
dent Davis. On the L'Vth of Octo
ber I reported to Geu. .1. V.. dohn
ston. at C'entreville. and ramped
tor the night upon the battle la id
of the lSth of July, just noith of
iull Run. having cro-st d it at
Fdaekbnrn's ford. That day we
heard the first boom of cannon a
the big guns upon the Potomac
saluted each other from oppo.-ite
sides or tired upon passing vessels.
While lying in this camp we
voted for President and ViceT're-;
ulent, and mustered the icgiment
:Ust of October. A day ur two
later we moved to the north of
( eutreville a mile or two, and after
I had ridden over the picket line
some tilteen milea to the frout, and
across Difficult Run, we were as
signed to guarding the central
part of the front ot the army.
There were upon each side of us
two Virginia regiments, four in all,
whose force present bnt little ex
ceeded that of ou'f single regiment.
Gen. J. K. B. Stuart commanded.
the whole.
The custom was in my regiment
to send every two days a squadron
to the picket line, the men carrying
cooked, rations for the time. Very
soon the men became familiar with
their field duties, but they were not
a little annoyed that discipline
with them was so much more rigid
and exacting than among the Vir
ginians upon each side of them, but
they learned before a great while
that armies are worthless without
discipline, and always cheerfully
responded to strictest regulations.
In a little while I ascertained
that the 3d Pennsylvania Cavalry
picketed i he Federal bm-s in our
front, and through the devotion of
a bright, handsome and patriotic
young lady, living between the
lines, I was made aware of the
time at which we could "make,
perhaps, the personal acquaint
ance" of that spruce looking and
not over modest body ot Pennsyl
vanians, who, through a handsome
young Major, had sent me mcs
siges by the mouth ot that tlas'u-ing-eyed
Virginia girl that they
would "like to have an introduc
tion to the 1st North i ito;:i.i
Cavalry at close quarters."
On a certain day. about the Jo 'h
of November, 1 had a detail
of about 10 men from each com
pany Ln camp, except
that were to go on picket
y that
ordoii.
Wood.
dav. and with Major ,1. P..
day, and with Major
Captains Whitakei,
and perhaps others.
memory i we started
one bul 1 knowing
When we got to the
the squadron wh.ch i
picket joined my part;
( the squadron wn.ch had been
picket joined my p i: ., mak'.iif
about l(3d or 170 stiong.
1 I proceeded a little c.:o...:oi
towards the residence ol mv brave.
fair friend, who had engaged to
detain the Pennsylvania Major and
his party, that she might xcxtm.
the meeting. Having promised to
be punctual to a 1 o'clock appoint
ment, I anticipated it about 60
minutes, hoping to get ,-ome ail
vantage, for you know "all is fair
in war"; but my disappointment
was grievous when, with ilushe 1
cheeks and ilamiug eyes, the dam
sel informed me "her beau" had
not 20 minutes gone, notwithstand
ing her most winning blandish
ments to retain iiiin. She showed
me the way he had gone and said
he had, perhaps, 20 or ;0 more
men than I. For about two miles
I followed his tracks, 'out in mg
then more than twenty miles iioni
camp and going directly tow.ud
that of the enemy. I concluded to
return, but not bv the same road
we had come.
Diverging to t. r.ght we had not
gone over a mile hen the leading
videts galloped back and reported
the "road full of blue coats."'
We were moving iu column of
"twos" and at once closed to that,
of "fours." JNot a man present had
ever heard a hostile bullet excep
ting me. Some one asked what
was going to be done, and I replied.
"They are between us and our
picket line, we must go through
them." There wa.s a straightmug
up m the saddles, faces changed
color, but all were ready ami will
mg to dare aud to do. We p.ussed
through the little hamlet ol Vienna
when a frightened woman snatched
up a child or two ami hid in her
little hoiiM'. and as wt- uiiierged into
a broader road come in clear sight
of the rear of the "blue coats."
Just at this moment Major Gordon
rode up and asked. "Col. what shall
do." I replied. "Major, j list what
1 know v oil most desire, lead this
'charge." His face liu-died ;:h
manly pride, and I ordered a lew
men to fire into their rear and corn-
in added
The
charge."
let aehnieii '
lo
Company le
to 'A
lueiits ail wrre ir.in
1.
squadron under Capt. Barrtngrr.
which had been on picket and liel 1
a little in rear came up led by .;.
I'owlf.i afterwards .-. ',.;..
now Kcpre-ni' at : v .:. tigrrs-.
It w.u a ju:ok !r:i ; i-anny.
taken unaware-. :.r ;:gh
wood, over ite'.d .u:d !!!,. and
i very man ot ti.ein seen., d ;,,
struggling carry ir. h. :- v--
iroir. :u' we -;;(',
t ak : r c .ii "i; ' lillv, i.c
b.ek i.onirciin;. with
-I ;ii over
wr - .i r : : -i I
heir iiOI'ses
14 IO
r-itupnu-nt-s. cir.l .v l'itlt
with the re.-u'o ni inn tiit cout."
Wo learned liom the pi isomers
that their young Major, ambitious
and enterprising, intended to have
attacked cm picket line with
in half an hour, and hence his leav
ing the smiles ot the winsome lass
who had so desired to introduce
her "Yankee beau" to "Her. N. I'.
Colonel." This little atfair was a
shorttimealterv.ini- highlv com
plmiented by Ceticral Stuart, upon
the occasion of presenting tntirxt
nf' tin Cunt', fit rnt' Hat:!' Fliio to
the regiments f his command.
We lost not a man and h id no
cue serioHsly mimed. The horse
of Serg't. liavis. Co. II. fell, and
leaving his iidei. .-.tunned, over
took the thing Pen nsylvamans.
and went with them to their camp,
when it was believed I had been
killed, as the horse was a very fine
one and Davis had a very showy
equipment.
it is not intended particularly to
mention or omit any of my brave
comrades in this little reminder of
past days, but to revive memories
which, if as dear to them as to me,
we can recall with manly pride
and patriotic enthusiasm, without
one jot of abatement in devotion
to our now happily united country.
The lesson ot that.ft'rar skirn, 'i
was never lost upon the "i
cavalry regiment in either arm
(Generals Wade Hampton and
H. F. Lee i. for '-Get the bugie. go
m and win," is as fine a motto lor
tho cavalry soldier as can be
adopted, when acted on with un
hesitating celerity and dauntless
vigor. R. Ransom.
STATE NEWS
(ileuneil from Our Exchange.
Fayetteville X in: It is thought
that the early fruit is seriously
damaged by this cold snap now
visiting us. Capt. Kd. P. Pow
ers had on the market this morn
ing, caught in one of his seines, a
rockfish that weighed 25 A pounds.
Hunters will bear in mind that
I the time allowed by law to shoot
and net partridges aud quail ex
pired on the 15th inst.
Twin City Daily: Mr. Henry
Wilson, the student who died last
Friday at Chapel Hill, and whose
remains were brought to this place
on Saturday night, is the first
death that has occurred at the Uni
versity since 1SS1. except young
Freeze, who was murdered last fall.
Mr. Wilson's home was in Yadkin
ville where his remains were taken
yesterday.
straw up to a short time 3go was
only considered fit for cattle beds
and compost heaps, but it has be-!
come quite a valuable commodity
in commercial circles. By step-1
ping into Thomas's you will find it
converted into beautiful matting,
manufactured by a Wilmington
firm, and it should recommend it
self to our citizens from the fact
that it is thoroughly North Caro
linan in all its details.
Morgatiton Star: On last Satnr
dav, March 12th, while two little
children of Mr. W. T. Dula, of
Upper Creek township, one o years
old and the other 1'." months, were
phi it::; on the creek bank near the 1
house, the youngest, Nettie, fell or
was. pi:- '., d by her brother into the
creek aid drowned. At the
quarterlv meeting of the directors
of the Western North Carolina
Insane Asvluin last week, the
former executive committe of the
board, v,: Messrs. W. J. Yates,
cb ..r::...: .1. W. Wilson and 11. A.
Pei kins, were re elected; Mr. 1". M.
S.-roggs w.iv re elected steward and
Mis. C. A. Marsh matron. Br. W.
P. Ivev . ,s designated as senior
assist. it.: physician.
Greensboro .Vi In the pro
tracted meetings ar the Centenary
church over eighty have so far been
converted. At the Presbyterian
chureh there have been about
thirty converts. Sixty-t hree
membeis have been added to the
list ol the Presbyterian church, of
which Rev. J. Henry Smith is pas
tor, since August. Of thes-e, !!
are in consequence of the rel:giou
services lately held m that church.
On Sunday evening, while a
number of gentlemen were sitting
in the porch of Mr. T. S. Hayes,
they beheld a very curious phenom
non. They saw a regular rainbow
rise in the South, and it remained
there for some time. There were
no clouds, and the atmosphere was
very clear. This may seem pre
posterouv but it was seen by a
dozen or more witnesses whose
testimony is truxttcorthy.
Kaleigh X-irs and (Htrr-r: The
series of meetings which have been
held in the Firs' Baptist church
for some time past, and which will
continue during this week, are
growing in interest and resulting
in much good spu itual work. Five
persons have professed faith, and
many are deeply interested. Rev.
.1. L. White, pastor, is preaching
with great power and effectiveness.
Besides being spiritually good, the
sermons are fraught with good
sound reasons and arguments re
lating to the duty and necessity of
humanity in giving time and atten
tion to the ail important question
of salvation. Messrs. Cook .Ni
Foster Bros, 'nave gone to More
head City with a force of painter-,
furnishers, etc.. to enhance the at
tractions of that famous summer
resort. The coming season will be
a grand one tor that place. The
Teachi-rs' Assembly will convene
there ainl other organizations will
be present. President Cleveland
is to be specially invited to make a
M:
T. Bag-A-ei: Bos'. red
Membership.
There was an i r.tere.-t ir.g and .
ing seen-- at trio M.-thodi-l church
terJay. when Mr J.T. Bagweil. .i
mer no mi r f ): N - '. t on f ei en.
h- M .. Church, s- citrr but w h .
i -h-
V - -
"f. r
. . f
ha i
I r-'-i.
r.
st hi-
'l.e pis
1 a - r
ire'
g hi:
h
w i.ic:. .
mer.:. a::
... . mei.;
W
Kigwe.. u .;.;;( .
tho Meth !:-l i ap
:. N .rt:
Hw in.ii.v f re i. as ::i i i.a: 1 to
at Li- re-1.. rat i n .''' . -
Kepi c. at ni i e Kiny and Hie Planters'
Railroad Charter.
111. Hi.x.vps. N. C . March ;-7.
Kmt ,k J"1kn aI.: 1 ever u i.-t.i.-ie-tai
ne wrpiipt-r c utr. t-r.-ies may b . it
is s on et l m e necessary fur one ivere
to i-ui h tilings to take part m them, and
as my attention has been directed to an
article in the Daily Jociinal of March
IS. and ai-o to another in the edition of
Mareh 1. both ovf r the signature of the
-iltf.'l ni.-mU r of the liou-e of Kepre
s. ntativt- from I'nr-luw county in the
last Ceneral Assembly, in which ihe
ri'o-r sei-p til t "i ike allusions to me
aud to n;y coi.n, n with certain rail
road project, it i '. nut of place for
me to give to those nrlio.ti a pasjii g
notice.
It is not true that L'r. L'ha- Bully,
sr. . ' 'Mgnt d away the 'Junker liridge
road to build the Pianu-rs" It. It. tin,"
or ' thai he petitior.td the ooimty roil-misr-ioio-rs
of iinslow- county to do
so." and I am authorized to say . neither
i it true that Dr. J. L Nichols )n stated
he had dune so, nor is it true that I
said tie had done so. as is alleged in the
first of paid articles: but it is true that
Dr. Dutfy. in common with hundreds
of otiier good citizens of Onslow anil
Jones counties, signed the petition to
the General Ar-.-ernbly asking it to re
enact and contiuue in force an a:t to
incorporate the Planters' R. R. Co. with
certain amendments to the same. This
is a very dilferent thing from signing
away the road, as will appear bv ex
anung the petition and the bill itelf.
which were contended against by the
member of the House of Representa
tives from Onslo.v county contrary to
t ae ex pressed will of hundreds of the
petitioners and in disregard of the in
structions given bvthem.
An uncovered letter from Dr. DutTy
was handed to me before my last visit
to Raleigh, to be delivered to the mem
ber of the House cf Representatives
from Onslow county. It w-as given to
him bfforc the Senate had acted upon
H. B. 4V0. and ocojy that bill was
transmitted to the House with the Sen
ate amendments. This will appear
from the acknowledgment of the time
of its reception endorsed on the letter
when it was returned to me. and from
tha date of the Senate's action on that
bill, and the subsequent action of the
House, of which body the recipient of
the letter was a member So he had
the communication from Dr Dully in
ample time to have complied with thJ
writer's request to arrest unfriendly
legislation if he had intended to do so.
The aforesaid member informs Dr.
Dully "that before the Eaet Carolina
Railroad and Land Company can get
the right of way and the right of do
main over the Quaker Bridge or Core
Creek road that the bill provides by
amendment that the said corporation
should first get the consent of the
board of commissioners, and the
consent in writing of the board of edu
cation of the State," and that Senator
Warren, chairman of the Senate Com
mittee on Internal Improvements, "put
on" that amendment at the suggestion
of the member of the House of Repre
sentatives from Onslow county. The
facts are these: The Bill to incorporate
that company originated in the House:
he says it was introduced by him. He
waa ' present twice with the
Onslow delegation before the
House Committee on Internal Im
provements, when that bill and bill ,
728 to re-enact the Act to incorporate
the Planters R. R.. was considered.
How many times he was present after
our delegation left Raleigh, we know
not. but the House Committe reported
favorably upon that Bill 4S0, witliout '
the amendment "put on" by the Senate
Committee, and the bill passed its 1
seyeral readings in the House xviOiont
tliese amendments and was transmitted
to the Senate without them. Vide, the
Bill as it passed the House. Who then
is the author or originator of the Senate
amendments .' Evidently X"T the Ons
low legislator, not withstanding he takes
the credit of it. and the statement in
his address to the people that his Bill
had not changed it.- complexion ma
terially . is m conii.ct with this claim.
Why the Senate unu ndments to that
bill were subjoined will appear by the
inspection of another petition, numer
ously signed, from citizens of Jones
county, introduced in the Senate by Dr.
Sanders, and of s'.'dl awtifr petition,
numerously signed, from citizens of
Onslow county, which went to Raleigh
with me on my second vis::, and the
purport of which was made known to
the committee by myself.
The member of the House of Repre
sentatives from Onslow county is
pleased to reply to that portion of Dr.
Duffy 's lettu r asking that the Quaker
Bridge road should be completed and
its la.e of construction extended to Tar
Laniing. by inouirmgif that piece of
eonurut late.i roi i runs through
the S;:.te la:.:-. Sj; pos,. that
the
pub-
lic i. -.' 1
lea-l;:.g ir -n: th
in K msti n. to the r i v t i
Niu-e river near Kinl
I'cir county
Quei n street,
bridge across
n. which is to
be graded and improved by convict
labor pursuant t an act cf the last
It-ueral Assembly f. .r which the Onslow
legislator gave his vote. j,a.. through
the St itt :-ind?-'r -r.'ut thereof
Now by what sort of legislative jug
glery the aforesaid member was induct.d
to support that proposition, and neg
lected to obtain the aid of convict labor
to complete the "HuiTman road." in
Onslow and Jones counties which u'eos
pass through the State lands, and for
the construction of which previous
legislation had been j-ro'ured. unso
phistocated people are not a ivi-td. and
information ou that p ;nt wvul i t e "in
order.
In the address l f ihe at' res o i mem
ber of the House of K-preseiilatives
to the people of Ruhlands and
Onslow- county, he says that he was
censured and asked to resign because
he would not pander to their w ishes
and demands. The Onslow legislator
again misstates tac
tile people, er he is
use Of Wolds. ,;,
agent for the ejst.
cure lewd women
i misrepresents
rtur.a:- in the
lint
o means -'to act as
f "tiler-. " "i ' pro-
for others. ..
Shakespeare. W rcester
and I am sure thru no v
llll Webster .
:e ni Onslow
countv, in any way connected whh tV-e
Planters' K. K. project, lias soli -ited
him to do any such abominable thing,
how ever favorable may have been i.n
vl'iurt:- - for compliance. During
the month of January last I received a
number cf letters from parties in New
York city ottering to construct a rail
road from some point on the A . eV. N. C.
R. R. through the counties of Jones and
i 'nslow "if the piopla of the two coun
ties would agrt for the railroad com
pany to have the right i.f wav over the
graded roaas s
territory at. i the
the company the
the w amp lands
wav, as had been
Planters' R. R
railroad sh uld '
point f c tcirii c
i '. R. K "; ihe t
tuate.i with, in their
.trite would donate to
alternate sections of
, n the line cf the rail
done :u f -70. to the
i 'o. ". r.r.d when the
t Complete 1 f Te 111 Its
: n" . n tr.e A. oc N.
J a c K -
in
it v
c .mpanv.
pie along
ork north
iie-re with
with assistar.
its 111,.- we'll i
t i Norfolk. V
other ihrc'ig
and wealthy
1"
North
and
1 1 e
West
cemp
hav-'
ro.ol
Th.-s.
f th
n e -
an 1 w i i
ete 1 tic
th - j r; .
i Jiis gr-.u wotk ti
ill t'
i and cont.nue in force an .e t
rporate the Planters' R R. Co..
rtain amendments to the same,
pared and taken to the county
Onslow county on the 7th of
lebruarv. li7. by Dr. J. I.. Nichohon
i and a duplicate was carried by me on
the sarne day to the county seat cl
Jones. It was then that the two coun
ties by the unanimous action of their
respective boards rf commissioners,
agree 1 in writing to cede to the said
railro.-. i company the right of way und
the right of domain over the graded
roads , and all that remained to be done
was to obtain the necessary legislation
ratifying the cession, and donating the
alternate sections of the swamp lands,
vv ith such additional enactments as the
circumstances and situation justified
and seemed to require. Therefore n
petition signed by a large number of
intelligent and imlu ntial citizens of
Onslow county, and another also sub
scribed by numbers of cili:'i-ns of like
character in the county of Jones, ask
ing the General Assembly to re-enact
and continue in force an act to incor
porate the Planters' If. R. Co . with
certain amendments to the f rame, were
attached to the bill.
The people of the two counties, with
a unanimity seldom known in favor of
any measure, gave all proper assistance,
and we cherished the hope that soon we
would be able to announce the passage
by the General Assembly of the char
ter with the proposed amendments,
which provided substantially for the
increase of the capital stock of the com
pany to six hundred thousand dollars,
with the privilege of subsequent aug
mentation to six millions of dollars for
the extension of ttm road. North and
South1 for enlarging the number of
corporators: for the issuance of inter
est bearing bonds of the company, pro
portionate to its stock and extension:,
lor securing the payment of the bonded
debts, by mortgage on its property and
franchise: for ratifying and continuing
all donations, grants, cessions and sub
scriptions : and for a subscription of two
hundred thousand dollars, in behalf of
the State to the capital stock, to be
taken when twenty thousand dollars
has been subscribed to the capital stock
of the company by solvent parties, and
live per cent has been paid in cash, and ,
when the railroad has been graded '
from its point of construction on the A.
& N. C. R. R. through the counties of
Jones and Onslow to New river, in the
latter county, and for the levying of a ,
State tax of one-two-hundred-and-fiftieth
part of one per cent upon the
taxable property of the State to pay the
interest on the bonds subscribed by the
State, redeemable at the end of thirty
years from date of issue, and authoriz
ing the Governor to appoint two direc
tors to represent the State's stock in the :
company. 1
Supported by the joint action of the I
board of commissioners of the two 1
counties in the cession of the graded ,
roads therein; specially favored by j
hundreds of the leading citizens in both j
counties, as manifested in the petitions
to the Legislature; sustained by friend-1
ly Northern capitalists with sufficient I
means to construct the work and push 1
it to rapid completion: here was an,
application for legislative authority to !
build a long, continuous line of railway ;
from the northern to the southern j
boundaries of North Carolina, passing
through at least half a seore of counties,
developing their vast resources: afford
ing a speedy, direct and sure means of
transportation for their various prod
ucts, augmenting the wealth of the
State, adding much in revenue to the
State treasury by enhancing the value
of taxable property, and contributing
immeasurably to the riches, conven
ience and prosperity of all classes of our
people. And a bill providing proper
legislation to inaugurate this splendid
enterprise, sanctioned and encouraged
bv our wisest men. is what the Great
Onslow Lawgiver, with his astonishing
penetration, terms a "wild cat scheme.
Was ever such stupendous folly as his
exhibited by any one outside the walls
of an asylum for the insane '.' And has
such extreme stupidity as his ever been
seen in anything else but in a blind
jackass 'i It is not true that section 7
of the amendments to the Planters' R.
R. charter revived the subscriptions,
the word revive is no where found in
the section, and tho expression of opin
ions by learned lawyers in the hearing
of the Onslow- legislator would have
convinced a wiser man than Le that a
vote taken 14 or la years ago. on the
simple question of subscription or no
subscription, and hut taken in accord
ance with the plain provision in tho
constitution forbidding any county,
city, town or other municipal corpora
tion from contracting any debts, or
loaning its credit or levying any tax.
except for the necessary expenses
thereof ''ini.Vss hi a vote of the. via
j iriiy vf the ijualitiet voters tUeri-iu,"
would give no power to the board of
commissioners ur any one else to levy a
tax in 17. or any subse que: t year.
Besides, I am informed that the coun
ties never did tubseribe to th stock, no
organization of the Railroad Co. ever
tool: i'liiee. and there is no recra oi
such a thing extant. It is nut true that
the Onslow legislator found any addi
tions in the bill he read on the cars
which were not embo lied in the bill he
heard Dr. Nicholson read at Jackson
ville. Nor is it true that the bid. in
any section, asked the State to jrant
two hundred thousand dollars ot the
State bonds to said corporation. There
is a wide ditTerence between a -jntiit
and a ubserii't ion. as any one not an
idiot ought to know. We did ask that
the State siberihe two hundred thous
and dollars to the capital stock of the
company, which we had a right to do.
and a reasonable right to expect it.
The people of the counties of Jones and
i iiisluw, as well as those in ail the other
counties upon the line of the proposed
road, have been paying taxes regularly
for scores of years to aid in the con
struction of railroads and different
public works in other parts of the State,
to some of which millions of dcdlars
have been subscribed on the part cf the
State: and from my own observation,
the people of these two counties, for
years, have been oppressed by the bur
dens of taxation and in the payment of
e ,-t attending the incarceration, trial
and conviction of criminals, sentenced
to hard labor in the State's prison, and
multitudes of these very criminals
have been employed unter the convict
system of legislation iu building rail
roads, constructing other public works,
and doing other th ngs to foster the
material growth and wealth of the
State. We did not grumble at this.
We rejr.ee to see aa.l hear of the ad
vancement and prosperity of the people
in every portion ot our c
monwealth. but when v
thc State's subscription
i : t wo hundred then-:,
such a 'crreat en'
these counties and
the State a partner ;ti
value e l its uwn l..n:s. r
increasing its annual re
think it w ris j:.;.; "..!
Legislative b ly. bet it v
and uneenerof.s in in
herit' -fore hav.- -bared
in th -tate's aid to th,-
ir ol. l
aid'!:
fat:
ra:.k
g th
limine mg
nd in largely
. nues. we do
nip .litic in a
i- 'unpatriotic
iv iduals who
- a bountifuily
r sections to
disallow our request,
face of the fact that ti.
And this too. in
le-vviug of a spe
cial tax to meet the intere
would not a id nv. rv tnan
am tint of State taxes an:
the a !.- r f t-u th.--;- o.
f pr p -rtv. Tic f.ii'.'ir
s:;c,c. s a b-i-t ; pt : :. may
::i p ir t t o .-u r m : -!" I : ' : :
ll ti
. b
I;- 0
' ,ik --v:.nip 1 roe c -. ;.. . , i
i.'i. slow legislator say sjthe House. ' ' nc
ir.ilteo - eiiied t I :ol:.".t .,; . a:
h ,r v :,; -.1 i.ll. ie th, . . " -
ment
re-en ac
to Ha
waii c,
was pn
seat oi
the committee took a vote on the 8200,
b'oti clause, and it was struck out." So
it appears he disobeyed the will of the
petitioners, if he caused that section to
tie struck out. He ought to be bound
by his statements, yet I am charitable
enough to say that I don't think he
meant to assert that. But he does de
clare that he told the committee thip,
"that the first proposition H. B. 480 was
the best for the State, but the second
proposition iour bill 72S) was best for bis
county, and as the people was petition
ing f or it, he must decide in favor of
them and he hoped the committee
would so decide." If he was sincere
and honest (as he claims to be) in this,
why did he antagonize our bill at any
subsequent stage and contribute to its
linal defeat in the committee room ! At
the time ha made that statement, the
bill considered by the committee was
precisely the same as the one that had i
been before the poople of Jones and j
Onslow counties, with the exception!
mat tne sections autnorizing the State a
subscription to thecaptital stock of the
company, had been stricken out, and
according to his awn showing, was then
shorn of all objectionable features,
real or imaginary. Ho then says, "to
the surprise of us all, the committee re
ported the first H B. 480 favorable,
and H. B unfavorable. ' At that
juncture of the affair it seems the
committee was careless abcut what
he wanted. And upon inquiring the
cause was told that "if Koonce would
put his bill on an equal footing with
Humphrey's," they would reverse the
report. '' Reverse means to put in an
opposite condition, and here signifies
that the committee would report 728
favorable and 480 unfavorable. He
further says that he called the attention
ot friends of our project, to the matter,
and that 1 said I could not do it, as the
Northern men whom I represented had
not authorized me to do so, and I would
not. That much of his statement is
correct. He then says that he told the
committee if they would report the bill
without prejudice he would be glad,
AND "THEY AGREED TO IT." Here
arises an issue of veracity between the
committee aud the Onslow legislator,
with which I have nothing to do, for he
says again shortly afterwards, that "the
committee agreed to report as to H. B.
40 favorable and H. B. 72S unfavor
able. According to his own showing,
this report was made "afterwards and
the others agreed to let him amend the
bill so as to put it on fan equal footing
with the other one." At one time,
when the bill was not upon what he
calls "equal footiDg with the other
one,"' the committee agreed to report it
without prejudice. The committee did
not do this. At another time the com
mittee "agreed" if the bill was put on an
equal footing with the other one they
would reverse the report. The Onslow
legislator was"let amend the bill so as to
put it on an equal footing with the other
one, " and the committee, so far from re
porting favorably, or reporting the bill
witnout prejudice, recommended that it
be tabled, Here arises other issues of
veracity between the members of the
committee and the Onslow legislator,
proceeding from his published declara
tions purporting to be a history, (see
Napoleon's definition of history) of his
connection with these projects. The
decision of the "issues of facts," in no
way concerns me.
But the truth of this whole matter
shows on its face, as appears from the
following endorsement on House bill
728, that the defeat of that bill before
the House committee was accomplished
by deceit and perfidy, and by no other
means.
Here is a copy of the report of that
committee:
"Committee on Internal Improve
ments have considered this bill" (which
is H. B. 728, to re-enact the act to in
corporate the Planters' R. R. Co., with
amendments.) "and recommend that it
be laid on the table as H. B. 480"
(which is the bill to incorporate the
East Carolina Railroad and Land Co.)
"An been agreed upon by all concerned
a.i a substitute, which bill the commit
tee have favorably recommended.
Holt, for committee. That report
states something as a fact which is not
a fact. We are concerned, and it never
was ayretd to by us, or by any friend
to us or to our bill, that it should be
tabled and the other one reported as a
substitute, and I challenge any man to
prove the agreement which is alleged
and stated in the above report. If any
person or persons assumed the author
ity to agree to any such thing for us, or
fur the petitioners, it was a fraud, and
we would like to know the names. We
positively and emphatically deny that
that report speaks the truth when it
says H. B. 4t0 has been agreed upon by
all concerned as a substitute, if it
means that the petitioners in Jones and
Onslow connties are those who are con
cerned in the re-enactment of the act
to incorporate the Planters' R. R. Co.,
and that they or any of them are parties
to such an agreement, and they are cer
tainly a part of all. On the contrary, it
was agreed, if the representative from
Onslow states it truly, that if we would
put our bill on an equal footing with
the other, which the Onslow legislator
himself admits was done when he says
we "let him amend the bill so aB to put
it on an equal footing with the other
one," that the committee would reverse
the report. Who now is the Loyola ?
It is well known that the Onslow leg
islator was present at every meeting of
the Senate committee, and his course
showed plainly enough that he was
there for the purpose of influencing the
action of the Senate committee against
a measure which he says he "told the
House committee was the best for the
people of his county, and as the people
were petitioning for it he must decide
in favor of them."' And for his opposi- j
tion to that measure, which the people
favored, and for disobedience to their
instructions, he was censured in a pub- '
lie meeting, and while I am not the ,
originator of the meeting. I believe the
censure was iust. '
If the aforesaid legislator thinks he '
has scored a point by referring to me as ;
the attorney for the Northern syndicate,
he is welcome to that much consolation.
1 do not practice law for fun, nor for
fame o.'o'.'.. I have some care for the
profits I get from my profession, and I
always endeavor to faithfully serve the j
interests of all those who confide in me, !
and invariably obey instructions. Can (
the Onslow- legislator truthfully say :
th is much '' ,
It is not true that the bill introduced
by Dr. Sanders in the Senate, at my re
quest, and by request of many others, .
asked for all of White Oak swamp in '
Jones and Onslow, and all of the State I
lands ia Pender, acid proposed to pay i
nine thousand dollars in cash in nine i
months. See the bill itself.
There is u,.,,c difference between nine
thousand dollars and eighteen thousand
dollars, aud between all the State laDds
in a county and "the State lands on the
railway line"; but if the Onslow legis- '
later has not sufficient discernment to .
perceive this difference, that certainly j
is nut a fault of mine. He says that I '
could not tell the committee who were
the men w ho backed me up. and did
not have a single incorporator from the (
North. He did not know, when he
made that statem.-nt. that two letters '
were exhibited to one of the committee j
containing the names of .'fee men in Neiv
Vo. '. ' a'v. whose names might have .
been inserted if the committeee wished 1
it o ne. It is sufficient for the Onslow 1
legislator, and for the Senate committee .
;,i i toe iicuse committee and the whole 1
Legislature, to know that I was there in .
the interest of the people of two coun- ,
ti--? iu this State, who hid petitioned
the l.- g.shuure io do certain tmngs.
3 rigi
t to do, and
servants to
. h
1 -i
their
that i.exi morning I tried to
to introduce the
: of .ensure, and failed.
, t true. I hr.d no right to ask
ul'cr to introduce the resolu
; he meeting expressly instrnct-
ed the secretary to forward the tflflOia- '
tions to the Speaker of the House, to be -laid
before that body, and to forward a y
copy to the member of the Honae of " ,
Representatives from Onslow county,- o'
This was done by the secretary, gave "
the copy to the Onslow representative ,'r
in person, and delivered to the Speaker' -'
of the House the resolutions of censure. '
accompanied by two petitions from citi- - "
zens oi unslow concurring in sentiment
and judgment with the resolutions '
adopted by the meeting- He says they - ,1 r -
will not be presented unless he order it
,1 n 11 J M a. -S' C'H ;"-
oij wcu, u uid signt vl fiOM -option,
which is guaranteed to the people
by the Federal and State Constitutions
and the method of introducing petitions ,-J,
prescribed by the rules of the U. 8.
House of Representatives, and also by
those of U. S. Senate, are to be rer
thrown by the will of a conceited,
derelict and censured member of the -o
House of Representatives of the General
Assembly of North Carolina, by ptha
approval and connivance of the other '
members and the Speaker of the House, ir
it is not surprising to bear him say that ,
he is more popular with snob members - . '
than he was before the onslaught' was 'ot
made, and that as evidence of suett ia--
crease in popularity the Speaker bad'.. P
called him to the chair, and he presided c
over the deliberations of the House, t' '
Selah. He is a very proper person to -preside
over a body composed of such
members. The wonder is that ' such -
rare parliamentary knowledge as he "
seems to possess was not discovered at - .-
an earlier period; in that event his fel- "
low members in the House might have
elected him permanent Speaker of that '
body. Quaere. Where does be Btet the-
notion that one member of the House - "
can make an order f ; i - '
The Onslow legislator is pleased to
refer again ss tauntingly as he knows
how, to my profession, and says that I
am known from Rowan to the seashore ' V
as the oppressor of men in the collection "' ''-- -of
old debts. Well, I never created the
old debts. I had no hand in making or - -shaping
laws providing for tbeireollec- -tion,
nor in the interpretation of these - '
laws by the courts. My experience in -"
that line teaches me that those who pay ' '
the least make the biggest fuss. And r
in spite of all my ingenuity, skill and - -industry
as a collector, I nave never yet - -suoceeded
in collecting an . old debt, or
a new debt either from theO L .
In every instance when I have run foul
of him I have had to resort- to bis sure
ties or friends in business and collect - '
his debts from them. Verily beseems
to be Executive proof, and I feat likely
to remain so. N. B. Some other fear
the same thing. v,,,,--,w
And so he is not going to entail litiga- V '
tion and bankruptcy on the "people of
Onslow. Nobody wants to do that as I
am aware of, -but the people of the V
county expect a very vain thing if they .
look to one to shield them from litiga- '
tion and bankruptcy, who baa not been " -able
to shield himself from these calam-
ities. -.--,! ipj'j .
Farewell, Mr. Speaker pro tern of the
N. C. H. of Reps, in the G. A. of 18871 -The
place which knows youc now, will
soon know you no more forever, either
as Legislator or Speaker! notwithstand- -ing
your demagogical and palavering
appeals to the people to not censure" you. -and
not ask you to resign because of
the self -assumed importance of your
one vote. "Few die, none resign," al
though you were told lo do so Almost
any decent, respectable man belonging
to the Anglo-Saxon race who has proper .
self-respect and capacity enough to earn
in any department of lifers busy scenes - '
the amount allowed as a salary to a
State legislator in N. C, would not have '
hesitated to do as he was bidden. I can
forgive the Onslow legislator for his
bitter, and venomous personal attack
made on me, although be does not ask
it. I am only a unit in the hundreds of
those who censure him .for his course.' 1
But there is at least this much that may ct,
be said in his behalf, "Where ignorance ' -
is bliss, 'tis folly to be wise." v . . '
Koonce of Onslow County. ,
ill s
Absolutely Pures-
This powder never vanes. A marvel of " "" '
parity, strength, and wholeaomeneM. Mar
economical than the ordinary kinds, and en- a
not be sold ln competition with the multitude ..
of low test, short weight, alum orpfaoapbat
powders. Bold only ln cans. BOTXI. Bakimm
Powdis Co.. ll wu-it.. H. I. novU-lrdw
For sale in Newbern by Alex. Miller. - '
REAL ESTATE AGENCY
w.
Being ln correspondence with several par .-o
ties North who desire to make Investments -A
... -v.-.
in farms, etc., ln this vicinity, persons nav
- -.-j ...
ing farm or wood land for Bale would do
well to give me a descrlptlop, with prtoT:
etc.
Mo charge made if ;a tale 1b not effected
Charges moderate when sales are made.
W. B. BOYD.
South Front Street.
3d room east of Gaston House,
Rock Lime,
Plaster,
Cements.
Goat Hair
K. ). E. LODGE.'
CRAVEN STREET.
Below Express Office.
inavAl d2aw4w
T. . OREKN. C. E. FOY. SIMMONS HiKLTC
Green, Foy & Co.,
BANKERS and
Commission Merchants. -
South Front Street,
fel d wly NEW BERNE, . C ; v,-'
. af"3i-
" 4