mw
INDEPENDENT IN ALL THINGS.
k Hiana, 5
Term rx- Vx.
VOL. X.
XF.W BI2RNE, CRAVEN COUNTY, N. C, NOVEMBER 4S 1887.
NO. 34.
iV
0ETT1WCER BROS.
HAVE OPENED AND OFFER KOT1 SALE THEIR
IJLl Stocli. of
DrjGoo(ls,Boots,Slioes
CLOTHING, cfcc.
e end- avr
GOOD
tnd will at all 'in-.'s s '.1
REASONABLE fERM.
We offer a, whol-i'.-.
P. Lorillard A Co ' tiuurT-..
Arnoar !t Co.'s Provision.
Hall' our Lye and Potash.
Zieglr Bros. Fine Shoe ,
The Bay Slate Shoe acd Leather (".'- - i
Tne Cef-ratcd Pear'. S'r.lr:.
Harvey- M-i Tack-hoe Tobacco
Hon. Tdov M. Holt' AUnnnoo Plaid-.
Avd a fill line of GenTi! Men-hand !"
at Lowest M ir'-et Price.
Bargains !
ASH,
THE CLOTHIER'S.
Wfcilit or Good have MERIT
Cheaper in Frice than tc css cf any c.her Hcise in the City
W ar nif this i moo with a Vn-:' s'-vk cf goods than we could
ixjrfaj.. handle : rezu'tr p ice, theref. we have TAKEN OFF THE
PBOFIT ar NOW CUT1IN0 ITTJO IflS J0ST OF THE
GOODS.
Hon is Your Time to Secure Real Bargains!
MVa Working Pant m low down ks 50c.
Good warm Orero.s for enW 12 C0.
Saita of pretty fair mater avl, only 4.09.
Toa mttJt in our fine suits to appreciate t he Bargains m them; the
price ar so low you will wonder how they can be mide tor tbe m uey ; the
tmU m the aoatT but tay MUST BE SOLD, and soon too, no
fnatfunliai 'tilt nrlMt
eajigive
rlmhmAii&VitAkimt Jtwvt Kewmarkets, Shawls and all wool BlaDkeU
aJIIUbVfWM: !BAinftptIaI BrtyeS, nd they arc goto fast
afeerVTsJkkig Jaftet foT only tl SO Men's Wool Hats at '25c
wortVSOc, &sflne elotlx WinUr Uat., 50c ., worth t'2.50
Blfgatts of Men's and Boy's Wiutercap, of all styles and prices, in
Ihfc eitrl trme'of them insi the thin for huntii.g, to be sold at ha!f price.
XmA fin Rntton Shoes at 75c and
Oddicsv. .
A fall stock of OttT Now Celebrated $3.50 Mens si
kax).- - A.t&It (WJBt4 gir en ith every pair.
W aAwo iatv kins th Wgeat and most tasUful assortment
we nswwirr 4. A ftn silk lined Scarf, new shap-. for 25c
0UK STOSZ 0T UNDEBWEAK ia especial -y large.
dips f it w-re Uing it t HALF PRICK-
f Ufiil lioa of RnsMBders and Braces. Handsome all ;'
with-einst'e end, imported Jgllah webs and Engli.-h end. Also C
ctbrtd MBrttellew Bjjrnrqo.e," an imported French Saspecder.
Silk nandktrobiett of unique doui gz and lovelv shades. (ieDt'emec
linen and em nab to Waudkensniefs, colored borders and hem stitched.
Not spoe eaog te nmerate all our bargiias and at'rac: n. 1
real g-ood downriglu nnrgain cll on
Next to L. H. Cntler, cr st the Branch Store, lower corner
of Federal Alley, in the Bishop Building.
iT" DATI3 5L fOVT&S of Caruret and DAVID CaSADY of OdsIow 4. e
look rag nnl ftw thr friends tnd will treat them right.
FOE FALL TRADE
Is nob werj acwaikginx ia oar m
rtioa,
Special Inducements To The Cash Trade.
Larger Store, Larger Stock and Lower Prices!
In QatkjD s or lice of
Sio 00
flniu Cor. 9.00. Fnll lin of Samples fr
Ucm't Overoou frosa $2.60 op.
Otr linoof Childrtn'i Bongh an j Tumb!
Jtrj 8aita.
nw 23c up. tw Goods eonaUntly arr:vi
'OwKswkwf Underwear Is larger thin ev
ftMT . t.00 . J!fww lot Boys' Undershirw
DtswevSf ail sties.
We v Jvl Age du for
Man !t Co.' and S
Aitat ti "CVs Shots
tk market.
Job lot Linen an! Ctl.u'
Col Lars at 5c. each
Svmple lot of Sa--rcndor
wbolele price Men' llani
keeekief 5e. ap. Lot ot light
, attd medium colored S:arfs.
I rwrvrqnrt r.
JfiAiiAM1 inl Ugs jast received.
'HfFrlSy ling. Oil Cloth and Carpet Lining.
y.Tie7Tr?t'wo ftre moved treni
Stoft'wexW & 'l?TiaAl JBrjk. - Be suie
' in 1 in 1-1 i '
R. J. Duffy,
AND DEALER IN
. i AswSB - jT T V r-.USVte W4 A, i
fiTin un 1
WhImhi 1 ajwt V"V .1-a-
! J4 J ml nr gl m mmmr T
Surgical Appliances, Druggists' Sundries, &c,
OULHK'S PIONEEIi BLOOD RLNFW F.ll invaluable br the
rare of Rheumatism.
Lanrwt. best selected and cheast line ot 1-INK CIGAKS in
thcitj 40,000 jast received. The wholesale trade especially looked
fEEVM.ke specialty oC SUPERIOR LIQUORS for medicinal
.PJBrt?rJptlCDa"coiDpoaodd with care and dispatch.
OSCSUS S0LICITE1.;- v,- . i'- V. iUb"F"Y,
' ;13 &w Korth-west cor. Middle id Pollock itsITe w Bene, 0.
int. o.,
to keep only
GOOD?.,
Bargains
QUALITY,
tbev
Bargains that cannot be pro-
Jl.tXh good ones, we do not ke
ep
- aca;n on
In
Jcr to
per iie:
r o i s
fine
and for il.a: rei'a we
f a 1 u .
m li-Z-
Cori
C-
I'eel
oc C
a . ti w 1
ing.
( h:
- be for
eived.
An ii
i'i Sh'rt
Flannel
1 -isT re
Men" C
two
1.00. Fu'.l
?f Trunk?
our old stand to
ted see us before
the
you
large Br
bu v.
Uuctl
iirK2 fJrALi'wr
OT Uul u3
bo Mrfr-i
c u uu aw
msimm. or mu. pc
M tflj WET T ior.i' 1
I r-.oein. Bra:- t
IniMurfU tnu griun mdm TS.,
fenriMrra immmwm m lf infiw brk. '.h t x
n rWlnil rmpTVbaa icnsclhuui Mi
TlEATsglT. tsa HmtiX. U . frt Kx.tl Tint, ;!
HARRIS REMEDY CO., rc Cktmst
Trtnl of our Applino. Ask for Terms!
.-Druggist,
ALL K.rpa OF
A W vY TO MANY MOONS
X Alt FAKK.
1 Spring s a C quette
for the
and
ohe II not :
She cajoles and deludes, "he
ana blows hot.
Is she fair." LXh she smile
Are hi
soft airs caressing'
Have care' "Tis a guile, she
i s only
rinefisinn.
I met her one day bv a dafTv down-dil-1?
The tiiil! stie tempting Persephone s
Inly.
B g Boreas biuser. d aior g, :- nd ih- ji it
Danced off - un tne w .n d . i et v i n daffy
to wi't.
And I IO!.gei for the sun-mer to c vi:c.
And Sjmmer ctme. buxom in.l -'i-
air,
With a sinuous step and
rose
her
hair ;
Wi th round red 1 ips and great blue e res ,
That wwre part of her ou deep. i'!oud
Ipm nkief.
Hut summer re fei;i
c a m e psin ,
She sinhed like a ft! La
i -
w e ;-t ho;
gushing rain ;
Her round hp parched and a mijlj
haz
Crept over th blue of her earlier da.
And I wmted for Autumn to come.
An Autumn c.iine. a nut -brown ma:d
In a thcund K"rnlfiri tint- arrayi-d.
I found her so Iisseme. so w.iiotiirik'. -o
Ky
In a hazel copje. Tatchiijj the Miuirrel
at play .
She tied and I followed thr-'Uh w(., d
an J o er mxr",
Wherverher Koldcii and purple ri. be
lurs.
Till at last the enchain e?s k-U' u.e the
slip
In a urim, gray f that she Mew from
her lip.
And I longed for the Winter to come.
But Winter was stately . grave, severe
A haughty dame and something sear,
Who-e K'rd le like chaste Diana s t-hor. .
An icy bell, an artic zone:
L'rit-p of speech, with a chilling air.
Nipping love ere love was aware.
Then I said to my sea coal tire.
Fruition Is death, but luve U de?ire.
I.-el us pray for the Spring to come
FARMS AM) FARMERS.
Sho.
Talk With the Men Who
the Plow.
WASTE FBnM THE BARN YAK U.
Under the most carelul ai ranre
ment and management some in a
nunal matter is unavoidably car
l ried off by rams from the bam
! yard. Though animals be kept in
stalls there is always some waste
i about the lot, some droppings,
some wateage in cleaning out the
stalls, some scattered provender is
generally present, in short, a barn
iyard is never a very clearr place,
land here want of eleanliness means
I manure. Where animals are con
Sued in open lots the loss of mauure
matter is obviously much greater.
aud still the problem how to save
it becomes verv important. If the
lot is sloping tbe manure ladcu
ntter runs down hill, finding it,'
way into some gulley or hollow and
thence into streams, ami it is lost,
but is tLere a neces-ity ; cannot
the water be checked and made to
deposite its treasures on its way !
The most obvious arrangement to
bring this to pass, is to have a grass
or grain patch immediately below
the lot and have the water tlow
over it. This arrangement is often
seen, but is generally defective in
two important points : the water
is allowed to choose its own path,
aud 1 usually concentrated on a
very limited portion of the patch ;
the other, no contrivances are
present to check the velocity of the
water and allow the soil to get its
valuable coutents. The tirst may
be obviated by building a low dam
at bottom of lot, the top of the dam
to be level so the water will not
run over at one place, but along its
whole leDgth in a thin continuous
sheet, or else openings made in the
dam. aud the water discharged
8rst at one ioint and then another
By such contrivances every portion
of the pau-h would get so:ne of the
fertilizing water.
But one point would still remain
unguarded; tbeie is nothing to
check the velocity of the waterand
it might run over the land so
rap'.uly as to leave little of is ma
nunal elements behind. This may
be met -by terracing the lot. In
such case U would be well to coin
plete the terracing at once, using a
hillside plow, ruu often enough to
bring the surlace of each strip to
a level. This done, the water from
above woald tarry long upon the
land. A goodly portion would be
absorlx-d and all solid matter would
t3 deposited. Comparatively little
would escape if the sloe hail any
length. We commend this plan to
the reader. It is simple and inex
pensive. It will supply a large
snrouut ol forage or of graziug at
tne most convenient point. It will
not detract anything from the com
post heap, for all which would thus
te saved, is now practically lost,
it is a leakage only that we propose
to stop; nothing more.
But suppo-e the baruyard is so
located that a grass or gram patch
cannot be had below it. In that
event the drainings from the yard
can be conveyed in a ditch to some
u)iut at a distance aud disposed of
in the same manner on a lot located
there. The water from a ditch,
discharged a little distance above a
horizontal dam will spread out and
- flow over the latter in a broad con
tinuous sheet down to lot below.
In this case a second ditch, just
above that from the yard, must be
provided, to prevent raiu water
other than that from the yard get
ting into the yard ditch, and the
grass lot likewise must be protect
ed from water Mowing down the
slop" above it. A little planning
mill meet the requirements of each
individual case. Rich grazing or
soiling lot are of ;nestimable value
on the farm, especially in the early
spring, when animals crave green
lood. The above is a cheap, simple
plan providing them.
But one is not limited to such
lots as described above. It is well
to have those kinds, and those who
do not would do well to plan and
arrange for them at once. In their
absence, however, select a nice,
clean, rich piece of land, at most
convenient dace on the faim. and
sow it down at once in rye. Don't
say it ia too late. You can make
np for that by manuiing, just as
you can push np a pig by high feed
ing, and make him weigh L'OO
pounds when ten months old, so
- .-IIIIBIH1I..L 1 l ,J-r!, , ,? i-tjR-.lfe. p. H-.-.tTr.S "Sej-'W'A-y-.-.-S- fr-r -- '
you can cause a rye paten tojn
t'oi ward tnwarils tho close ol winter.
In iVi-diiiK it wi'll. (live it .'500
pounds of cotton M-ed meal to the
acre: 100 pouud each of a J phos
phate and k.iuiif; these will supply
its wants steadily and continually
during its whole period of growth.
In addition. Rive it Kk juuinds,
either ot nitrate of .-oda. or .-ulpliate
of ammonia, for Us immediate use.
Tiie.M" w:il art moie promptly: will
make t lie I e gi o .v ( IT i : ;cki even
in pie:t cold weather. They are
veiy soluble ut)tanees ;:nd plants
can yet thein and use the in just as
soon as they are placed m a damp
sul. Sw - biifhels ol seed to tbe
acr the plants w n't have time
to stool much so piovide a plenty
(f plants at once. To.va;d the
end of I Ybruarv, if our
r e
I .Mil
To i
the
is not
oa.
ounds
acre.
growir.t:
gl e ,
ol i : ,
I)..i.-r u;
Mo.'k
to to: in -Stock
Vv
and a In
fas
ebougli
ii; essiug
o
an
led to
s begin
"tlOot".
oilllg.
it a-k-
to:
eat
th.i
soon as
e ; i t t s
t bet t r
-ee illd
i l 1 cut
i :j ;
it c
-pi
No
i ii g up
i : . i g i
: . i . w
s Y.
pi llo
;e:i It
:noi c
I VI'
; ii
t :
TilK li W'llNls. Oh Miliill ( AKO
l.IN V tUM KM! I 01 1111 A.M.
The Bipt:st State Convention
met in annual session :n Durham
today. This is a laie audi 'ower
I'u 1 body ol Chi 1st ;an w oi kers in the
State, numbering more than boo
delegate-. At last c n . en t ion
about l.L'Tti chiuclie were I'epre-
sented . w 1 ; 1 a me m bei .-
.0
near
I l')l,(Ut).
The present oflUvrs a:e. presi
dent, Kev. Dr. C. T. Bailey. Ral
eigh; U e plesldellt, ReV. Dl (.'.
T.ulor. Wake Forest College:
Prot. .. W. Gore, Chapel Hill; J. B.
Holm, in. Cool Spring; treasurer,
Fa bins 11. I'.r.ggs. R ileigh: refold
ing sicutaries, N. Broughtou,
Raleigh; Rev. Geo. W. Giecue,
Moravian Fall.-: auditor, W. N.
Jones, Raleigh: eoi responding sec
retary Rev. Dr. C. Durham, Dur
ham; auditor Sunda school supply
store, John T. 1'ulleii, Raleigh,
trustees of the convention. Rev.
Dr. C. Duiham. C M. Cooke. W.
H. Face. T. II. Brings, jr.. Prof-. L.
R. Mills.
One hundred and twenty-nine
delegates answered the roll call.
The convention was opened by
the president, Itev. C. T. Bailey.
He requested that Rev. R. R.
Overbs, D. D., of Camden county,
conduct the religions exercises.
He responded, read the third Ch p
ter of Paul's Fpistle to the Theso
lonians and called for the singing
of that old, f.innliar hymn, "Am 1
a Si.ldier of the Cross ! ' The re
sponse was hearty and in a feeling
manlier. Praer.
Committee ou cfeileiiMa
s: Rev.
W. R. G v. altne . Rev. W
Rev. J. A Cunp'oell. A
B.
C
Rope.
I'ar-
ham. J. B. Ho man , Rev
.1. 1". I.
ve.
appointed.
I'rayer by Rev. Jordan.
Braver by Rev. R B .Marsh.
The election of oflicei's. W. .
Face. Raleigh, and Fnd. F. F.
Hobgood, ot Ox foul Female Col
lege, were placed m nomination for
president. Ficsideiit Bailey ap
pointed as tellers. Rev. B. Cabe.
Rev. J. F. Hardaway, F. A. Dunn,
O. F. Mnldleton ami J. II. Tucker.
President C. T. Bailey, in a clever
address and thanking the conven
tion tor the honor con fen cd on lnm,
declined a re nomination.
Rev. A. G. Mc.Mauuawa moved
that a committee be appointed to
nominate the remaining oflieers:
can led.
Mr. W. H. Pace was elected
president. lie was immediately
escorted to t he chair. Ilethanked
t he con ven t ion for the honor, felt
eiicou, a;ed about Foreign Missions,
and wished the heailN co-operation
ot the convention. He declared
btisi ness 1 n order.
The committee to nominate ofli
eers reported the following elec
t on-; 1-t vice president. G. W.
Biount. '2. V. P.. F. P. Hawvood. ...
V. B
11. 11. Brow 11, treasurer, F.
H. Bui
Broughti
secretaries. N. B.
and G. W. Green.
N. Jones, correspond-
ii
a nd 1 1 o r.
"
in g secret ar v,
('. Durham, auditor
of Sunday
T. Bulleii.
elected: C.
W. H . Pac
R. Mills.
Kev. C.
d:e-s ot wi
chool Supi ;se store, d .
Bonner trustees re
Durham, ('. M. Cooke.
t. ii r.M.
I.
Dm'.
.come
i made n: ad
Ten ears ago
in 1 ui ham. a
Tlie.i it was
-o far from Ral
and Wilming
the convention nie
smirking town."
said. "1)111 bam is
eigh. and RiclimoiK
ton, but now they are so fur frmn
lur'',t ,n. Durham ,s known where
the n. unes of Geo. Washington, R.
K. l.ro. Stonewall -I ackson. Grant
and Lincoln were never know n, and
where the name of dosiis Christ
was never heard Four years ago,
Durham county had I white ami 2
colored Baptist churches, now we
have l- white and lo colored
churches and 1(.U0 in college
pioperty." He then gave the dele
gates and their wives and daughters
a whole souled. hearty. --God bless
you" welcome.
Rev. R. VanDeVeiitor, ot Hen
derson, replied iu a chaste, pointed
and well timed address: '-We have
not come to Durham in our own
strength. We have waited lor the
breezes. Our motto is upward
and onward." and by the grace of
Him who rules on high, we will
accomplish great results. We trust
to leave behind us memo! ies sweet
cued by Christian brotherhood."
The hours f r meeting, convene
at th-'li) a. m.. ad journ at 2, convene
at 2 p. m.. and adjourn at pleasure,
convene at 7 p. m
Rev. .1. Wm. Jones, D. P.. of
Atlanta, correspondent of the N.
V. Kxaniiner, Baptist paper, was
introduced. He said: 'T am from
the little village of Ailanta. but it
is not a deserted village, and I be
lieve is not behind DuiTiam in
bragging."
G. W. Gardner, i I Hickorv. Rev.
S W. Mitchell, ol Buncom be coun
tv. Rev. T. P. Bide, of South Caro
lina, and Rev. G. W. Tomkies, Vir
ginia, and J. C. Ransom, of the
Baltimore Baptist were introduced
to the i onvention. Mr. Ransom
said: "la lookiDgover my railroad
guide 1 found that 250 miles from
the suburbs ul' Durham was our lit
tle village. I don't smoke or chew,
but my best wishes are for Durham
and this Convention, and I am glad
to bewith you."
Rev. C. Durham, corresponding
secretary
report, of
extracts :
Brazil :
read a most flattering
wh.cli we make liberal
Mi
ssionarit s, (native and
churches and stations,
do : members, 1 75.
Missionaries, 17;
foreign ), 1 t ;
b ; baptisms
.Mexico :
churches and stations, 21 ; bap
tisms, 1(h); members, 3oO : con
tributions. Si'3.
Italy : Missionaries, 15 ; churches
and stations, 14; members, 306 :
bapt isms, 2('y.
Africa: Missionaries, 10; bap
tisms. I'll; members! 138.
Fhiua : Missionaries 54 : churches
and stations, 21; baptisms, 40:
members. 077 : contributions, tJD'J ;
besides a chapel built at Shanghai
by Deacon Wong, costing about
1.000.
(ur Foreign Missionaries are 58.
'f w h m 21 are ministers and -Ii
ladies. The baptisms for one year
werv2'; and the contri bu' ions in
Il.l-slon fields, 3.(iU.dl .
The receipts ot the Foreign Mis
sion Board were S7, 830,53, the
largest in its history. Of this
amount North Carolina contributed
7.242.."1. The amount contributed
in this convention during the year
ending November 10th. 1S87, is
1.42.53.
New Sunday Schools organized
this year, -11 up to beginning of
3d quarter.
Present number of Sunday
Schools (approximated 1 850-
Number of attendants, (appioxi-.
mated j 70.000.
Rev. Dr. Huffham introduced tbe
following resolution :
Resolved, That so much o!" the
report on Home Missions as per
tains to woman's work be referred
asptcial committee with instruc-
tions to consider the expediency of i payer in my community, nevertheless
of admitting female delegates into my property valuations are much above
this bodv and the conditions aud ! the average, and my taxes are a matter
restrictions under which thev are ff some consequence. But I am willing
. , . , , T I to vote for a u oscnpt.on of sixtv thou-
to be admitted. Carried. Pi sup ; gand doliais to aid in tho construction
port of his resolution Dr. Huffham 0f the New Berne and Wilmington rail
remarked that if woman was good road.
enough to be iu the church she was : Let our county issue her bonds to be
good enough to be in the conven-, dure,i.a tve "'j "p.h?,"" L'b
7 . , p , , , . , , ; get the railroad bv doing this, we will
tions. He never believed m batch- j consider it the best trade we have ever
elor conventions. It never was in- made. We say to the good old town of
tended that man and woman should . New Berne: Co on with your good
be separated. work. Let earnest men. in an earnest
purpose, crush out all prejudice and
AFTERNOON iES:RN. 1 personal dilferences. Make one contin-
Convention called to order at
o'clock, President Pace in chair.
P
rayer by Rev. B. Cabe. ;
The matter of Foreign Mission
was postponed for the arrival of
Rev. Dr Bell, assistant secretary 1
of the Southern
tion, and made
for tomorrow.
Baptist Conven
the special order
The chair appointed the follow
ing committee on Dr. IJuffham's
resolution to allow ladies to attend
as delegates, to wit: Prof. T. W.
Core, J. I). Huffham. J. M. McMan
naway. 11. W. Xorris. P. P. Hob
good. d. B. Brewer and J. B. Hol
iii an .
Mi
aniei:
allow
the
This
. Kugeiie Harrell offered an
idiiieut to the constitution to
admission of life members to
convention by paying 30.
provoked some discussion,
participated in by Dr. J. D. Huff
ham. Cr. V. Gore and Eugene Har
iell. Resolution (ailed to pass.
C).i motion of Rev. C. Durham
the convention decided to hear
Rev. Dr. B. Griffith, Of Philadel- i
phia, corresponding secretary of
the American Bible Publication
Society, tomorrow night.
Brut. Gore offered a resolution to
decrease the number of delegates
to the State Convention. Resolu
tion was discussed by Rev. C. F.
Barns, . J. l'ulford, d. D. Uuff
hn and Hon. J. C. Scarboro.
"itv. W. L. Wright, of Reids
ville, was nominated first vice
president of North Carolina of the
Southern Foreign Mission Board in
place of Rev. Dr. Theo. Whittield.
wdio has moved from the State.
The chairman ou motion of Di.
Pilchard was authorized to ap
point the regular committees.
The President appointed the fol
lowing as a Finance Committee :
Messrs. S. T. Morgan, W. W.
Parish and F. W. Hancock.
Rev. Dr. Huffham then offered
the following which was una'd
no uisly adopted :
Whereas. Our beloved brother.).
11. Ray, for more than nine years
the Corresponding Secretary ol this
body has removed from our bor
ders to a distant State, and where
s, his wise and untimely labors
ided materially in bringing our
work up to its present degree of
prosperity, aud whereas, he greatly
endeared himself to the Baptists
of the State, by his uniform cour-
tesy. and by the sweetness of his
spirit ; therefore.
Resolved, That we hold in grate
ful remembrance his labors of love
while among us.
Resolved. That we regret his de
parture, and commend him to the
brethren in his new of field labor.
The pastors and deacons were
appointed a committee on religious
services.
bi motion the subject of State
Missions was made a special order
for Friduv. Duiham Recorder.
The Discipline of School.
I: is pleasant to see the care that
is now taken by our best teachers
to have 'heir pupils conform to the
niceties of discipline. Much de
pends upon having all things in
school done decently and in order
the coming in, the going iu, the
sitting down, the rising up. Chil
dren, with all their natural im
patience of restraint, soon come to
relish and approve the discipline
of a gentle and resolute teacher,
lively thoughtful parent will assent
cordially to the recent remark of
Bishop Huntington, that "the
whole apparatus of education, from
top to bottom, fails unless it chastens
and molds the mind to orderly
met hods.' ' Fxchange.
An act oy which we make one
fr iend and one enemy is a losing
game, because revenge is a much
strong principle than gratitude.
Somebody says the age of the
coal dealer is the tonnage. Some
' lolka think it's the shortage.
Oiislow is Strong: for the Kailrond.
Onslow Co , Nor. 16. lsST.
Editor Journal: Dear .Sir I wag
more than glad toda3" w lien I heard the
commissioners of Craven county had
decided to submit the question of a
subscription of fifty thousand dollars to
aid in the construction nf the New
Berno and Wilmington Riilroad into
and throoghour county. Some of our
P- p;e had btau to fee! dopondent
w .en they h- ara that Craven county
wuuid n.,t -. in the ouestion, but
now she ha.-- :-. 1 io doit, we feel
confident fr.en ,.. ac i 1.1 i aiance with
eeveral of yt.ur wide-awake merchants
that you desire to lu lp un to get the
road that we can tra le i:h your city
and visit you more frequently, and
with your good fcho.jls some of us can
educate our children then.
I believe New B-rne is the best mar
ket in this part of the State to buy
goods. Among your merchants there
are Ken Joneb. Humphrey 6c Howard,
Ulricb. Alien. Cutler and Marks, and
doubtless a score of others but
these
happen to know, whom 'I have dealt
with, can't be heat. Onslow county
can double and treble her present pro
ductions. Yes. with railroad trans
portation I believe she can increase it
ten fold. We have some as fine trucking
lands in our countv I think as t::ereare
to be f. und iu any other portion of the
South. But what are ther worth
in lueir pres. ni condition: literally
nothing. Some . f us in iy and do place
a fair value on our property, but its
very rarely tne case that any land can
be sold here for c tsh for anything near
its value. Why hou!d this be eo now "r
Onslow county thirty y-ars ago held
some if the wealthiest mm in this part
of North Carolina. The same rich
heiitage that C-.d save to this people
then ; here uow.
I believe one great cause i'ur much of
this drpresi-.oii is for tne want of trans
portation facilities. Before the war our
means of traii-po; taticn were about aa
good as other sctios of this country.
But cow the times have materially
changed p.od unless we keep up with
the rapid strides being made by other
sections of the country we: cannot hold
our population. Our young men are
steadily leaving our county, no new im
migrants ure coming in to take their
places. Hence the low values of our
lauds and no dematd forttem. What
will be the consequence if .we c a. L'je
on in this way twenty years locgerV
Whilel am bv no means thelarcest tix-
1 uous pu'.l. that the mighty iron horse
, with his thrilling whistle and thunder
I iriir nnise coma callonine- through this
hpuntifni land of ours, unsuroassed in
richness and fertility, to and from the
cities of New Berne and Wilmington at
the TalJ of forty miles an hour.
loursiruiy. o. siv.' .
AILANT1C COAST LIN li.
'HE LVXCkY OF TRAVLL iN l T: F. A si : r;
COM'SJKT FOR FLOUDA Toll 's S -"((. L
MAN V -ISTIBULE TRAI. S
To meet the dtmand of the i:. t -sing
toui ists and pleasure beek-ng travel to
Florida, and to keep pace witti ice lux
urious hotels provided for their comfort,
arrangements have been pojfe:tea 'oi
the running of Pullman vestibule irrdcs
between Nsw York and Flor da. begin
ning about January 1st. IsSS.
These trains f.re so cunnecied by
means of i vest: t n les. that theylconsi.'tute
one continuous ear. rendered tier, ible at
the points of connection by means of
folded diaphragms. Through this In
genious dev ice tiie entire t: ain is nifde
to form a series of Epartmecls. so that
the t. aveler may nass from one end to
the other, precisely ash? passes from
one room to another in his o n house.
The vestibules are formed by enclosing
the platform they are
eleganl'.y
finished 8 any p-.it of toe
ca. ca' pet-
ed so as to entirely conceal the points
of connection between the jo'ced cars,
and il.uminated by mean3 of electric
lights depending Com the ceil'nj;s.
whose rays fall throa0h cjt 'ats pj.ie
led doois full upon te stes.
Many of the advantages o' tee vesti
bule tra;n aro obvious. .' I elieves the
traveller, i a passing rrom one p:U of
the tra n to c nol her. from the annoyance
of the wcir'.wird on the p'a. form. caused
by the :atlJity of t'.-e .rain, as also
fiom the cold cf iLe onei ; ' In w'cter.
from toe d jst iu supp.-r. :.:dfrom the
storms at aii seasons. It : :mj an easy
connection with the diu.n;, :ooao, tae
smok i n-room . the I b.ary.
Trains of tnese ca-s. com,. ,s-a ex
clusively craw 'zz room cent-. jag
library, leading, emokl.-ig rooms ?nd
outlet, dining cars ia wi. chmea'c wnl
be served ea route, at: i ,-leep.n g c;. s
fi.ted wiia all the comforts, con
veniences acu luxuries, are now being
built by the Pullman Palace Car Com
pany for this se.v.ce. whie'a will un
doubted' v form tne tii.est railway trains
in the wo. id. Exteriorly I. ey will pre
sent the sppeararce of a biock cf attis
t.'ca.iy finished houses, while, inteiloily
the- wilt i i v 3 i both in becuiyand deco
ration, and in varied ''vln con
veniences, an e aborate'v tiats.ied i ad
rich v appointed city mansion The
schedu'e for these tiains will be So ai
rroged as to ieave New Ycrk after
breakfa.-t. say about ):S0. and! each
Florida the following dh.v a tiure for
Hmnp ..einz but m:e i" at on the
road,
Star.
W. 'amnion ,N. C 3iMr.ng
The Accident 1o Senator Vit
'('!
Which took place on Saturday aie
noon. waaufacQu ,icte.- to exci.e wide
Knrpp.d interest and a so to be the subject
of exaggeration. We are g ad
there
fore to give particj la. s both
and consequence, of such r
to cause
: e as to
reassure hisfiiends.
Dr. J. A. W.-tson. of tii's c: ae
summoned by telegraph from Black
Mountain Station on the afternoon of
the accident, leaving here about 7 p rr...
and owing to tne unfamiliarity of his
guide, spending the nigbt on ti e load,
reaching Gombroom about daylight on
Sunday morning. Tie dist-r.ee trav
eled was about : m:'es. i a the dark
and partly over a rough ueViborfcoou.
mountain ri ad .
He found the Senator su.'Te- in from
a cut on the top of his head, abojt three
inches in length and reach. n to the
bone. Some small arteries had been
cut and there was cocslderab'e effusion
of b.ood. There was no ot -er -'o jury to
his pe-son. and after the wound was
dressed the patient was kept in a com
fortable condition with little apprehen
sion of subsequent unfavorable symp
toms. As to the cause of the acclJcL. Sen
ator Vance was riding in it wagon
drawn by two horres alona: the narrow
road leading to his residence on tbe
north bank of the Swannauoa i ver. a
colored driver holding the rt ir.s At a
point of the road where the sil.ng was
verv steep, a cart drawn by an ox was
met in the road, and Senator Vance
abruptly and imprudently turned out
to give way to the other vehicle. The
inclination wns so great that the Sen
ator fell over breikiug ti rougn thtf side
of his wagon. men tailing heavily
to the ground, i.is head striking first
and inflicting the wound spoken of.
Dr. Watson left Senator Vance in a
comfortable condition, and there is no
present reason to prejudice a very
speedy recovery. Mrs. Vance is in
Washington City. Ashevilla Citizen.
. Why - he County Commissioners Shop'
Sell the Conn y Slock in the
Atomic k y. C. R. R.
Edi;or Joukna:- Why the county
commissione! s should hesitate for a
moment to adopt Commissioner Brin
son's resolution, or a similar one with
me same object, to sell the county stock
in the A. & N. C. R. R. and apply the
proceeds of said sale to the erection of
a free bridge across the Neuse river,
cannot be conceived. Has the stock in
said road paid the county any dividends'.-'
No! Is there any prospect in 1
th? near or remote future of its doing
soV We think not. Then what reason
able objection can the commissioners or
the taxpayers of the county have for
refusing to sell, especially when the
present prospects bid fair to get a gxd
price considering the condition of the
road, ine Journal has given many
good reasons why a bridge over the
Iseuso should be built and has shown
conclusively the many benefits that
would be derived bv the increase of
I facilities for reaching New Berne from
the north side of the Neuse. Beside all
of these, Mr. Editor, I think justice and
fairness towards a large portion of our
citizens should prompt our authorities
to move in this matter. The taxpaying
residents of the north Bide of Neuse
river are entitled to some consideration
from the county. They have been taxed
to build bridge after bridge for the con
venience of the citizens living on the
south side of Trent river, not a single
objection have they ever raised against
this tax. Besides having to pay their
pvopo:tion of this tax they are com
pelled to pay an additional tax ;. fer
riage when compelled to attend court
or yisit New Berne. Is this light or
just'.- At one time a much larger pro
portion of our citizens lived on the
north side of Neuse river than lived on
the south side of Trent. Since the es
tablishment of Pamlico county the pop
ulation is about equal, but the valuation
of property and the amount of taxes
paid the county is still largely in favor
of the north side of the Neuse. The
total valuation of property listed for
taxes in Nos. 1 and 2 townships is
82s6.507, while Nos. 5. 6 and 7 town
ships south of Trent river is only 8235,
022, including 53t town lots in James
City. You will see from this that those
living north of the Neuse have always !
and do now pay the moet taxes. We :
think that no portion of our taxpaying
citizens will object to this movement.
It will not necessitate any increase in
taxes. Justice and fairness towards
mat portion or our county inai nas al
ways done its part in paving and assist
ing and providing conveniences for the
rest of the county demands this from
us. We should do all in our power to
secure this for them. The comparisons
made of taxes and valuation with other
portions of our county is not d ine to
disparage them. We beli- ye they have
only what they are entitled to, and
other portions of the county should
have the same. Craven
Stonewall Items.
Schooner Lizzie B. Hall arrived at
Whitcomb's wharf for a load of lumber.
A son w.is horn nntn T. R. Carr-in nn
the 11th inst. It is a treat to see Nelse, !
his phiz beats Joe Whittle s man s all !
hollow.
A daughter was born unto Jas. T. i
Lincoln a day or so since in Bayboro, i
and Mrs. Lincoln had a na-row escape 1
from death through a mistake of an
over-dose
her nurse
of morphine for
quinine,
1
Mrs. Mary Dean, wife of Mr. J. Dean,
of Pamlico, who had been suffering for
a long time, passed to the unknown
regions on yesterday, 14th inst., at i
about 11 o'clock a.m. Truly a good
woman gone.
Mrs. H. Kennedy, Mr. Fowler's sister, j
is far ahead of most poultry raisers in
our sections I counted 44 ducks, 17 j
turkeys, and I haven't enumerated the j
chickens yet. got up to three hundred
and quit. So no wonder that Charles
carries a good sited corporosity.
In yesterday's Jochnal I see that
your Lenoir itemizer in giving an ac- i
count of some turnips raised by a Lenoir j
farmer, one of which weighed 3 lbs. 13
ounces. He did not state whether the
top was cut off or not, and wound up
with the assertion that Lenoir is always
ahead. So I have concluded to let him
hear from Pamlico. T havp inst wpitrherl
a turnip raised by C. H. Fowler that
weighed 5 3 4 lbs. with the top cut off,
and with the top on 7 lbs. 3 ounces,
and I weighed 3 with tops cut off that
weighed 13 1-2 lbe., and I weighed one
rutabaga without top that weighed
3 1416, and four that weighed 11.
They were fertilized with Arp's pre
mium guano and from Robert Buist.
jr.. premium globe turnip seed and the
rutabaga from the same house. So
your itemizer will have to droop his
feathers or try again,
places besides Lenoir
There are other i
.
From the Norfolk Landmark.
W. S. Midyett, indicted for forgery:
found guilty, and his punishment fixed
at two years in the penitentiary.
Tho storm which prevailed last even
ing did not deter a large congregation
from gathering in the Disciples Church
to participate in the public reotion
tendered by the clergy of the city to the
Rev. Dr. Foy, who has just assumed the
pastorate of that church. The address
of welcome was delivered by the Rev.
Dr. W. V. Tudor, of the Granby street
M' E. Church, and was in the usual
able style of that gifted divine. Dr.
Foy replied to Dr. Tudor's address in a
happy strain that Berved to heighten the
place he has already won in the hearts
of many of our people. Several other
of our ministers joined in welcoming
Dr. Foy to the city and the occasion
was one of interesting pleasure to the
many participants.
The Lsdger says:
Rev. J. H. Foy, D.D. LL. D., tbe
recently chosen pastor of the Disciples'
Church, in this city, delivered his open
ing sermon yesterday morning to a
large congregation. He is described as
a speaker of great power, oratorical' v.
and with great elegance of s.rle and his
sermons as models of beat ty and sim
plicity, jt
A Vicious Resolution Killed.
Fond dc Lac, Wis., Nov. 18. At the
convention of the Union Labor party of
Wisconsin, yesterday W. C. Behlen.of
Milwaukee, offered a resolution which
Bet forth "that it is a poor commentary
on American liberty to see any one con
demned to death or life-long imprison
ment for being a mere social reformer,
as was the case of the Chicago anarch
ists," and "protesting against the fur
ther interference on the part of public
olticers in curtailing our constitutional
rights." The resolution was almost
unanimously tabled.
An Anarchist Chips H..sh.
Jolie:. Ills., Nov. l-t. Michael
Schwab i nd Samuel Fie'uen, anarch
ists, were taken out of solitary confine
ment this morning looking hearty and
bright and we:e put to woik. Schwab
was put in the convict kitchen where
his work will be to help peel potatoes,
chop hash and prepare convicts" food.
Fietden was assigned to the store de
partment. Big Fire in Chattanooga.
Chattanooga, Nov. IS. Fire broke
outat midnight in Wing Wall'slaundry
on Chesnut street. The flames spread
to Stop's skating rink, and in a few
minutes enveloped Chapman Son's liy
ery stables, destroying the entire block
from Chestnut to Broad street. The
Second Presbyterian church was burn
ed. The loss will reach S30.000.
Dr. Ruskin thinks there is a great
future for American art hnr. he harrllv
realizes the enormous demaiid over ,
here for Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup.
CITY AND VICINITY.
An Important Case.
The case of F. Borden Mace and others
of Carteret county against the com
miseioners and sheriff of sail county,
asking for an injunction to restrain
the collection of taxes levied in excess
of the constitutional limitation, Jwhich
was heard beforejudge Phillips atLenoir
Superior Court on Wednesday is
one of much importance as it involves
the constitutionality of section 84 of the
revenue act of 1887 which changes the
remedy for excessive taxation. This
section stys:
"No injunction eha'l be granted by
any court or judge in this State to re
i Btra'n the collection of any tax or any
i mrt tv,nrar,f Viomnftpr IbvIpH nnim.
strain the sale of any property for the
non payment of any such tax, except
such tax or the part thereof enjoined be
evied or assessed for an illegal or un
ajthoiized purpose, nor shall any per
,8oa be permitted to recover by claim
and delivery or other process any prop
erty taken or distrained by the sheriff
or any tax collector for the non-payment
of any tax. except such tax be
levied or assessed for an illegal or un
authorized purpose; but in every case
the person or persons claiming any tax
o any part thereof to be for any reason
invalid, or that the valuation of his,
property is excessive or unequal, who j
shad pay the same to the tax collector i
or other proper authority in all respects
as though the same was legal and valid,
such person may at aDy time within
thirty days after such payment demand
the same in writing from the treasurer
of the State or of the county, city or
town for the benefit or under the au- ;
thority, or by the requast of which the i
same was levied; and if the same shall
not be refunded within ninety dayB j
thereafter, may Bue such county, city or .
town for the amount so demanded, in
cluding in his suit against the county i
bolh State and county tax : and if upon
the trial it shall be determined that
such tax or any part thereof was levied
or assessed for an il'egal as unauthor
ised purpose, or was for any reason in
valid or excessive, judgment shall be
rendered therefor with interest, and
the same shall be collected as in other
cases, and the amount of State tax over
paid or declared invalid certified by
the clerk and refunded by the State
1 treasurer '
The commijtioners and justices of the
county of Carteret, find:ng they would j
not be able to pay the current necef-
sa y expenses with the constitutional!
1 m.iatictj, levied a tax of thirty-three j
and a thii d cents on the hundred dol
lars va'uation in excess of said limit.
A restraining order was granted by
Judge Phillips at the Carte; et term of
the Superior Court against tne collec
tion of this excess and the time set for
hearing as stated above.
Hon. C. R. Thomas appeared for the
plaintiffs, and Clement Manly, Esq..
for the county commissioners and
fci-erili. Juage lhornas presented the ,
case in a very able speech for the plain- j
tiffs, taking the ground that any tax
that exceeded the limitation of the con
stitution, no matter for what purpose, ,
was iiiegal aDd unauthorized: that the j
ro rttCir tt nrrtvidofi in t Vi , nfl rt 1 tS7 WAR I
inadequate, aad, if literally construed,
i the act was unconstitutional. i
Mr. Manly in reply denied I j affi-1
j davits that the tax levy was for an il-
: legal or unauthorized purpose. He 1
! presemed tne case in aBlrict'.y legal ar-
, gument, citing numerous authorities to
j show that the remedy for excessive tax
ation was of statutory jurisdiction; that
the General Assembly has the power to
I regulate it, and that the act of 1887 gave
I adequate remedy.
The court held that tbe commissioners
were entitled to the levy, and that the
remedy was sufficient. The restraining
order was dissolved. Counsel gave
notice of appeal.
lile Torpoise Catcii.
The porpoise indust.y as practised on
our immediate coast has grown and is
increasing to proportions of consider
able extent.
The annual p.oduct may now he
counted by the thousands of barre's of
oil and boxes of hides, possessing a
morey value that would be no incon
bie.abie factor when (stimating the
moaev c ops of hia section. This buei-
ness at first entered into in a desultory
maaner, wna
caught
up
or
on
I hand" appliances for extracting the oil
; or secu: ing e b ides is now systematic
al j cai. . on by the most anproved
itppl tvaces and methods and quite ai
I sum f money 13 iavested in all sorts of '
the best mach nery.
1 The advent in considerable numbers
i of the clumsey looking yet gracefullv 1
. disporting porpoise along the coast of
j North Carolina is of compEratively re- I
i cent occurrences and their coming and j
utili.ia.ion for the uses of commerce has
I not been a unmixed benefit; the food j
' fish catch has very materially de- 1
j creased, the porpoise either frightening I
it away or destroying it for their own j
sustenance, and it is as much a matter
of self preservation that those hetherto i
engaged in the la. ter industry have j
I gone into the bus:net,s of deftroy ng tb"
common eoemy: to what an extent the
i Iditer is going on mav be estimated by
; the fact that a single seine at one haul
! ou Saturua v of last week, brought to
i shore when ibey were qu'ckly dis
lK.icaeu, two hundreu porpo se; The
pn poise 'ntisicess is not particularly
: odoro. s, itie smell from the oil tnd
hides be n decidedly offensive, but as
the dai kev f-n r, "t n-.al.es mitv c ean
The New Berue and Wilrni.03 ton Toad.
Our Onslow correspondent takes the
proper view of the railroad question.
The reclaiming of the fine plantations ,
that have grown up in briers and bushes
in that county would soon increase the
value of the property five times the '
subscription asked for. And it would
do the same in Craven county. A very
successful business man of this city
says it would be a very poor business
man that could not increase his busi
ness enough by the construction of a
road from New Berne to Wilmington to
pay his additional taxes levied ou ac
count of the same.
G a Housj Bu-ned.
The k' a house of I.f . E P. Idler of
Ce'. e.- creek. Jones couoty, was
brned. w'th about ten bales of cotton,
on Moudav morn;ng last at four o'clock.
Mr. ls!er is of the opinion that it wai
tne work of an incendiary. The gin
was run by hoi8e power end no ginning
had been done for several days. No in
surance. The new warehouse for A. & N. C. R.
at Morehead City has been completed
an(i s a very substantial and convenient
structure.
TELE
Anarchists
&ECKS WERE PULLED,
High Prices
HAVE MET A SIMILAR FATE AT
THE HANDS OF
H. B. Duffy
Since our last sweeping announce'
ment through the Jochnal, our store
has been crowded vtlth swarms of
anxious customers, examining our
prices and going away wearing smiling
faces, and carrying dead loads of bar
gains. As we promised, Hard Times has been
utterly routed, and our present cry is
for more salesmen and a larger store
for the accommodation of our extensive
trade.
Happy Buyers,
Tired Clerks,
AND
Bewildered
Competitors.
CUSTOMER !
YOC CAN HAVE THE SECRET:
Fine Goods!
Low Prices!
AND
Honest Dealing!
All we ask ie a trial, and you will be
convinced that we sell goods LOWER
Til AN THE LOWEST.
ttsT The Wholesale ITiade especially
looked after.
RASTKR.I ROETH CAROLINA
MARBLE WORKS,
SEW BERHE. N. C.
Monuments Tombs.
And a 1 kind Qrmv and Bunding work In
ITALiAHet AMERICAN MARBLE
Orders will rooeive prompt attnttor
satisfaction guaranteed
JOE K. WILLIS, Proprietor
Rncoenor to George W. Olmypool)
Ooi BROAD A!D CRAVEN St:
fftV BERNE, N. C
V E. V
iiR:oi ii
rr u
torized ageit
maBO-tdAw
HARDWARE.
Hasli, lcor and Blinds,
Paints, Oils and (Jlass
inic, Cement aud 1' ader,
AND
All Grades ol COOKING AND
HKATINU STOVES,
AT BOTTOM PRICES!
L. II. CUTLER,
26 & 28 Middle Street,
NEW BEKNE, N, O.
ALEX. JUSTICE,
DEALER IN
Fine Flour of all Grades,
Selected Teas, Pure Coffees
and Spices,
Butter and Cheese, from the
best dairies.
The I, argent and Kent s- - fil sio'-k
CANtiEU Fit I ITS AM) VKUKTU li L
ever before broiiKht to .New ll' a.
Alko, a f-ill varleiy of oilier .Jv ni. ,
kept In a Flrst-Class more.
ioo! delivered at any part of the
free of charge.
TEKMH CAHH.
Middle St., next to Humphrey
at Howard, New Hern', IS. C
marlT dwlf
K. R. JONES,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
CHOICE FAMILY GROCERIES
General Merchandise,
HAOOINO AM) TIMS Ete.
Consignments of Grain, C, t on and
other Produce solicited.
Prompt Attention Uuam nteed.
W. Cor. South Front and MiddleSt
NEW BCKNE. N. C.
poned
Willis, Edwards & Co.
Have reopened the New Berne Machine
Works, and have added Tools o their
works to do all kiudB of Machine and
Boiler Work at short notice.
They have also added a foundry to
their works, and are prepared to do the
best of Brass and Iron Casting,
House Plumbing a specialty.
If you want good work piive us a call.
All work guaranteed and done at prices'
to suit the times. iy 1 1 wly
Use House's Ghiil Syrup
ii