mw INDEPENDENT IN ALL THINGS. k Hiana, 5 Term rx- Vx. VOL. X. XF.W BI2RNE, CRAVEN COUNTY, N. C, NOVEMBER 4S 1887. NO. 34. iV 0ETT1WCER BROS. HAVE OPENED AND OFFER KOT1 SALE THEIR IJLl Stocli. of DrjGoo(ls,Boots,Slioes CLOTHING, cfcc. e end- avr GOOD tnd will at all 'in-.'s s '.1 REASONABLE fERM. We offer a, whol-i'.-. P. Lorillard A Co ' tiuurT-.. Arnoar !t Co.'s Provision. Hall' our Lye and Potash. Zieglr Bros. Fine Shoe , The Bay Slate Shoe acd Leather (".'- - i Tne Cef-ratcd Pear'. S'r.lr:. Harvey- M-i Tack-hoe Tobacco Hon. Tdov M. Holt' AUnnnoo Plaid-. Avd a fill line of GenTi! Men-hand !" at Lowest M ir'-et Price. Bargains ! ASH, THE CLOTHIER'S. Wfcilit or Good have MERIT Cheaper in Frice than tc css cf any c.her Hcise in the City W ar nif this i moo with a Vn-:' s'-vk cf goods than we could ixjrfaj.. handle : rezu'tr p ice, theref. we have TAKEN OFF THE PBOFIT ar NOW CUT1IN0 ITTJO IflS J0ST OF THE GOODS. Hon is Your Time to Secure Real Bargains! MVa Working Pant m low down ks 50c. Good warm Orero.s for enW 12 C0. Saita of pretty fair mater avl, only 4.09. Toa mttJt in our fine suits to appreciate t he Bargains m them; the price ar so low you will wonder how they can be mide tor tbe m uey ; the tmU m the aoatT but tay MUST BE SOLD, and soon too, no fnatfunliai 'tilt nrlMt eajigive rlmhmAii&VitAkimt Jtwvt Kewmarkets, Shawls and all wool BlaDkeU aJIIUbVfWM: !BAinftptIaI BrtyeS, nd they arc goto fast afeerVTsJkkig Jaftet foT only tl SO Men's Wool Hats at '25c wortVSOc, &sflne elotlx WinUr Uat., 50c ., worth t'2.50 Blfgatts of Men's and Boy's Wiutercap, of all styles and prices, in Ihfc eitrl trme'of them insi the thin for huntii.g, to be sold at ha!f price. XmA fin Rntton Shoes at 75c and Oddicsv. . A fall stock of OttT Now Celebrated $3.50 Mens si kax).- - A.t&It (WJBt4 gir en ith every pair. W aAwo iatv kins th Wgeat and most tasUful assortment we nswwirr 4. A ftn silk lined Scarf, new shap-. for 25c 0UK STOSZ 0T UNDEBWEAK ia especial -y large. dips f it w-re Uing it t HALF PRICK- f Ufiil lioa of RnsMBders and Braces. Handsome all ;' with-einst'e end, imported Jgllah webs and Engli.-h end. Also C ctbrtd MBrttellew Bjjrnrqo.e," an imported French Saspecder. Silk nandktrobiett of unique doui gz and lovelv shades. (ieDt'emec linen and em nab to Waudkensniefs, colored borders and hem stitched. Not spoe eaog te nmerate all our bargiias and at'rac: n. 1 real g-ood downriglu nnrgain cll on Next to L. H. Cntler, cr st the Branch Store, lower corner of Federal Alley, in the Bishop Building. iT" DATI3 5L fOVT&S of Caruret and DAVID CaSADY of OdsIow 4. e look rag nnl ftw thr friends tnd will treat them right. FOE FALL TRADE Is nob werj acwaikginx ia oar m rtioa, Special Inducements To The Cash Trade. Larger Store, Larger Stock and Lower Prices! In QatkjD s or lice of Sio 00 flniu Cor. 9.00. Fnll lin of Samples fr Ucm't Overoou frosa $2.60 op. Otr linoof Childrtn'i Bongh an j Tumb! Jtrj 8aita. nw 23c up. tw Goods eonaUntly arr:vi 'OwKswkwf Underwear Is larger thin ev ftMT . t.00 . J!fww lot Boys' Undershirw DtswevSf ail sties. We v Jvl Age du for Man !t Co.' and S Aitat ti "CVs Shots tk market. Job lot Linen an! Ctl.u' Col Lars at 5c. each Svmple lot of Sa--rcndor wbolele price Men' llani keeekief 5e. ap. Lot ot light , attd medium colored S:arfs. I rwrvrqnrt r. JfiAiiAM1 inl Ugs jast received. 'HfFrlSy ling. Oil Cloth and Carpet Lining. y.Tie7Tr?t'wo ftre moved treni Stoft'wexW & 'l?TiaAl JBrjk. - Be suie ' in 1 in 1-1 i ' R. J. Duffy, AND DEALER IN . i AswSB - jT T V r-.USVte W4 A, i fiTin un 1 WhImhi 1 ajwt V"V .1-a- ! J4 J ml nr gl m mmmr T Surgical Appliances, Druggists' Sundries, &c, OULHK'S PIONEEIi BLOOD RLNFW F.ll invaluable br the rare of Rheumatism. Lanrwt. best selected and cheast line ot 1-INK CIGAKS in thcitj 40,000 jast received. The wholesale trade especially looked fEEVM.ke specialty oC SUPERIOR LIQUORS for medicinal .PJBrt?rJptlCDa"coiDpoaodd with care and dispatch. OSCSUS S0LICITE1.;- v,- . i'- V. iUb"F"Y, ' ;13 &w Korth-west cor. Middle id Pollock itsITe w Bene, 0. int. o., to keep only GOOD?., Bargains QUALITY, tbev Bargains that cannot be pro- Jl.tXh good ones, we do not ke ep - aca;n on In Jcr to per iie: r o i s fine and for il.a: rei'a we f a 1 u . m li-Z- Cori C- I'eel oc C a . ti w 1 ing. ( h: - be for eived. An ii i'i Sh'rt Flannel 1 -isT re Men" C two 1.00. Fu'.l ?f Trunk? our old stand to ted see us before the you large Br bu v. Uuctl iirK2 fJrALi'wr OT Uul u3 bo Mrfr-i c u uu aw msimm. or mu. pc M tflj WET T ior.i' 1 I r-.oein. Bra:- t IniMurfU tnu griun mdm TS., fenriMrra immmwm m lf infiw brk. '.h t x n rWlnil rmpTVbaa icnsclhuui Mi TlEATsglT. tsa HmtiX. U . frt Kx.tl Tint, ;! HARRIS REMEDY CO., rc Cktmst Trtnl of our Applino. Ask for Terms! .-Druggist, ALL K.rpa OF A W vY TO MANY MOONS X Alt FAKK. 1 Spring s a C quette for the and ohe II not : She cajoles and deludes, "he ana blows hot. Is she fair." LXh she smile Are hi soft airs caressing' Have care' "Tis a guile, she i s only rinefisinn. I met her one day bv a dafTv down-dil-1? The tiiil! stie tempting Persephone s Inly. B g Boreas biuser. d aior g, :- nd ih- ji it Danced off - un tne w .n d . i et v i n daffy to wi't. And I IO!.gei for the sun-mer to c vi:c. And Sjmmer ctme. buxom in.l -'i- air, With a sinuous step and rose her hair ; Wi th round red 1 ips and great blue e res , That wwre part of her ou deep. i'!oud Ipm nkief. Hut summer re fei;i c a m e psin , She sinhed like a ft! La i - w e ;-t ho; gushing rain ; Her round hp parched and a mijlj haz Crept over th blue of her earlier da. And I wmted for Autumn to come. An Autumn c.iine. a nut -brown ma:d In a thcund K"rnlfiri tint- arrayi-d. I found her so Iisseme. so w.iiotiirik'. -o Ky In a hazel copje. Tatchiijj the Miuirrel at play . She tied and I followed thr-'Uh w(., d an J o er mxr", Wherverher Koldcii and purple ri. be lurs. Till at last the enchain e?s k-U' u.e the slip In a urim, gray f that she Mew from her lip. And I longed for the Winter to come. But Winter was stately . grave, severe A haughty dame and something sear, Who-e K'rd le like chaste Diana s t-hor. . An icy bell, an artic zone: L'rit-p of speech, with a chilling air. Nipping love ere love was aware. Then I said to my sea coal tire. Fruition Is death, but luve U de?ire. I.-el us pray for the Spring to come FARMS AM) FARMERS. Sho. Talk With the Men Who the Plow. WASTE FBnM THE BARN YAK U. Under the most carelul ai ranre ment and management some in a nunal matter is unavoidably car l ried off by rams from the bam ! yard. Though animals be kept in stalls there is always some waste i about the lot, some droppings, some wateage in cleaning out the stalls, some scattered provender is generally present, in short, a barn iyard is never a very clearr place, land here want of eleanliness means I manure. Where animals are con Sued in open lots the loss of mauure matter is obviously much greater. aud still the problem how to save it becomes verv important. If the lot is sloping tbe manure ladcu ntter runs down hill, finding it,' way into some gulley or hollow and thence into streams, ami it is lost, but is tLere a neces-ity ; cannot the water be checked and made to deposite its treasures on its way ! The most obvious arrangement to bring this to pass, is to have a grass or grain patch immediately below the lot and have the water tlow over it. This arrangement is often seen, but is generally defective in two important points : the water is allowed to choose its own path, aud 1 usually concentrated on a very limited portion of the patch ; the other, no contrivances are present to check the velocity of the water and allow the soil to get its valuable coutents. The tirst may be obviated by building a low dam at bottom of lot, the top of the dam to be level so the water will not run over at one place, but along its whole leDgth in a thin continuous sheet, or else openings made in the dam. aud the water discharged 8rst at one ioint and then another By such contrivances every portion of the pau-h would get so:ne of the fertilizing water. But one point would still remain unguarded; tbeie is nothing to check the velocity of the waterand it might run over the land so rap'.uly as to leave little of is ma nunal elements behind. This may be met -by terracing the lot. In such case U would be well to coin plete the terracing at once, using a hillside plow, ruu often enough to bring the surlace of each strip to a level. This done, the water from above woald tarry long upon the land. A goodly portion would be absorlx-d and all solid matter would t3 deposited. Comparatively little would escape if the sloe hail any length. We commend this plan to the reader. It is simple and inex pensive. It will supply a large snrouut ol forage or of graziug at tne most convenient point. It will not detract anything from the com post heap, for all which would thus te saved, is now practically lost, it is a leakage only that we propose to stop; nothing more. But suppo-e the baruyard is so located that a grass or gram patch cannot be had below it. In that event the drainings from the yard can be conveyed in a ditch to some u)iut at a distance aud disposed of in the same manner on a lot located there. The water from a ditch, discharged a little distance above a horizontal dam will spread out and - flow over the latter in a broad con tinuous sheet down to lot below. In this case a second ditch, just above that from the yard, must be provided, to prevent raiu water other than that from the yard get ting into the yard ditch, and the grass lot likewise must be protect ed from water Mowing down the slop" above it. A little planning mill meet the requirements of each individual case. Rich grazing or soiling lot are of ;nestimable value on the farm, especially in the early spring, when animals crave green lood. The above is a cheap, simple plan providing them. But one is not limited to such lots as described above. It is well to have those kinds, and those who do not would do well to plan and arrange for them at once. In their absence, however, select a nice, clean, rich piece of land, at most convenient dace on the faim. and sow it down at once in rye. Don't say it ia too late. You can make np for that by manuiing, just as you can push np a pig by high feed ing, and make him weigh L'OO pounds when ten months old, so - .-IIIIBIH1I..L 1 l ,J-r!, , ,? i-tjR-.lfe. p. H-.-.tTr.S "Sej-'W'A-y-.-.-S- fr-r -- ' you can cause a rye paten tojn t'oi ward tnwarils tho close ol winter. In iVi-diiiK it wi'll. (live it .'500 pounds of cotton M-ed meal to the acre: 100 pouud each of a J phos phate and k.iuiif; these will supply its wants steadily and continually during its whole period of growth. In addition. Rive it Kk juuinds, either ot nitrate of .-oda. or .-ulpliate of ammonia, for Us immediate use. Tiie.M" w:il art moie promptly: will make t lie I e gi o .v ( IT i : ;cki even in pie:t cold weather. They are veiy soluble ut)tanees ;:nd plants can yet thein and use the in just as soon as they are placed m a damp sul. Sw - biifhels ol seed to tbe acr the plants w n't have time to stool much so piovide a plenty (f plants at once. To.va;d the end of I Ybruarv, if our r e I .Mil To i the is not oa. ounds acre. growir.t: gl e , ol i : , I)..i.-r u; Mo.'k to to: in -Stock Vv and a In fas ebougli ii; essiug o an led to s begin "tlOot". oilllg. it a-k- to: eat th.i soon as e ; i t t s t bet t r -ee illd i l 1 cut i :j ; it c -pi No i ii g up i : . i g i : . i . w s Y. pi llo ;e:i It :noi c I VI' ; ii t : TilK li W'llNls. Oh Miliill ( AKO l.IN V tUM KM! I 01 1111 A.M. The Bipt:st State Convention met in annual session :n Durham today. This is a laie audi 'ower I'u 1 body ol Chi 1st ;an w oi kers in the State, numbering more than boo delegate-. At last c n . en t ion about l.L'Tti chiuclie were I'epre- sented . w 1 ; 1 a me m bei .- .0 near I l')l,(Ut). The present oflUvrs a:e. presi dent, Kev. Dr. C. T. Bailey. Ral eigh; U e plesldellt, ReV. Dl (.'. T.ulor. Wake Forest College: Prot. .. W. Gore, Chapel Hill; J. B. Holm, in. Cool Spring; treasurer, Fa bins 11. I'.r.ggs. R ileigh: refold ing sicutaries, N. Broughtou, Raleigh; Rev. Geo. W. Giecue, Moravian Fall.-: auditor, W. N. Jones, Raleigh: eoi responding sec retary Rev. Dr. C. Durham, Dur ham; auditor Sunda school supply store, John T. 1'ulleii, Raleigh, trustees of the convention. Rev. Dr. C. Duiham. C M. Cooke. W. H. Face. T. II. Brings, jr.. Prof-. L. R. Mills. One hundred and twenty-nine delegates answered the roll call. The convention was opened by the president, Itev. C. T. Bailey. He requested that Rev. R. R. Overbs, D. D., of Camden county, conduct the religions exercises. He responded, read the third Ch p ter of Paul's Fpistle to the Theso lonians and called for the singing of that old, f.innliar hymn, "Am 1 a Si.ldier of the Cross ! ' The re sponse was hearty and in a feeling manlier. Praer. Committee ou cfeileiiMa s: Rev. W. R. G v. altne . Rev. W Rev. J. A Cunp'oell. A B. C Rope. I'ar- ham. J. B. Ho man , Rev .1. 1". I. ve. appointed. I'rayer by Rev. Jordan. Braver by Rev. R B .Marsh. The election of oflicei's. W. . Face. Raleigh, and Fnd. F. F. Hobgood, ot Ox foul Female Col lege, were placed m nomination for president. Ficsideiit Bailey ap pointed as tellers. Rev. B. Cabe. Rev. J. F. Hardaway, F. A. Dunn, O. F. Mnldleton ami J. II. Tucker. President C. T. Bailey, in a clever address and thanking the conven tion tor the honor con fen cd on lnm, declined a re nomination. Rev. A. G. Mc.Mauuawa moved that a committee be appointed to nominate the remaining oflieers: can led. Mr. W. H. Pace was elected president. lie was immediately escorted to t he chair. Ilethanked t he con ven t ion for the honor, felt eiicou, a;ed about Foreign Missions, and wished the heailN co-operation ot the convention. He declared btisi ness 1 n order. The committee to nominate ofli eers reported the following elec t on-; 1-t vice president. G. W. Biount. '2. V. P.. F. P. Hawvood. ... V. B 11. 11. Brow 11, treasurer, F. H. Bui Broughti secretaries. N. B. and G. W. Green. N. Jones, correspond- ii a nd 1 1 o r. " in g secret ar v, ('. Durham, auditor of Sunday T. Bulleii. elected: C. W. H . Pac R. Mills. Kev. C. d:e-s ot wi chool Supi ;se store, d . Bonner trustees re Durham, ('. M. Cooke. t. ii r.M. I. Dm'. .come i made n: ad Ten ears ago in 1 ui ham. a Tlie.i it was -o far from Ral and Wilming the convention nie smirking town." said. "1)111 bam is eigh. and RiclimoiK ton, but now they are so fur frmn lur'',t ,n. Durham ,s known where the n. unes of Geo. Washington, R. K. l.ro. Stonewall -I ackson. Grant and Lincoln were never know n, and where the name of dosiis Christ was never heard Four years ago, Durham county had I white ami 2 colored Baptist churches, now we have l- white and lo colored churches and 1(.U0 in college pioperty." He then gave the dele gates and their wives and daughters a whole souled. hearty. --God bless you" welcome. Rev. R. VanDeVeiitor, ot Hen derson, replied iu a chaste, pointed and well timed address: '-We have not come to Durham in our own strength. We have waited lor the breezes. Our motto is upward and onward." and by the grace of Him who rules on high, we will accomplish great results. We trust to leave behind us memo! ies sweet cued by Christian brotherhood." The hours f r meeting, convene at th-'li) a. m.. ad journ at 2, convene at 2 p. m.. and adjourn at pleasure, convene at 7 p. m Rev. .1. Wm. Jones, D. P.. of Atlanta, correspondent of the N. V. Kxaniiner, Baptist paper, was introduced. He said: 'T am from the little village of Ailanta. but it is not a deserted village, and I be lieve is not behind DuiTiam in bragging." G. W. Gardner, i I Hickorv. Rev. S W. Mitchell, ol Buncom be coun tv. Rev. T. P. Bide, of South Caro lina, and Rev. G. W. Tomkies, Vir ginia, and J. C. Ransom, of the Baltimore Baptist were introduced to the i onvention. Mr. Ransom said: "la lookiDgover my railroad guide 1 found that 250 miles from the suburbs ul' Durham was our lit tle village. I don't smoke or chew, but my best wishes are for Durham and this Convention, and I am glad to bewith you." Rev. C. Durham, corresponding secretary report, of extracts : Brazil : read a most flattering wh.cli we make liberal Mi ssionarit s, (native and churches and stations, do : members, 1 75. Missionaries, 17; foreign ), 1 t ; b ; baptisms .Mexico : churches and stations, 21 ; bap tisms, 1(h); members, 3oO : con tributions. Si'3. Italy : Missionaries, 15 ; churches and stations, 14; members, 306 : bapt isms, 2('y. Africa: Missionaries, 10; bap tisms. I'll; members! 138. Fhiua : Missionaries 54 : churches and stations, 21; baptisms, 40: members. 077 : contributions, tJD'J ; besides a chapel built at Shanghai by Deacon Wong, costing about 1.000. (ur Foreign Missionaries are 58. 'f w h m 21 are ministers and -Ii ladies. The baptisms for one year werv2'; and the contri bu' ions in Il.l-slon fields, 3.(iU.dl . The receipts ot the Foreign Mis sion Board were S7, 830,53, the largest in its history. Of this amount North Carolina contributed 7.242.."1. The amount contributed in this convention during the year ending November 10th. 1S87, is 1.42.53. New Sunday Schools organized this year, -11 up to beginning of 3d quarter. Present number of Sunday Schools (approximated 1 850- Number of attendants, (appioxi-. mated j 70.000. Rev. Dr. Huffham introduced tbe following resolution : Resolved, That so much o!" the report on Home Missions as per tains to woman's work be referred asptcial committee with instruc- tions to consider the expediency of i payer in my community, nevertheless of admitting female delegates into my property valuations are much above this bodv and the conditions aud ! the average, and my taxes are a matter restrictions under which thev are ff some consequence. But I am willing . , . , , T I to vote for a u oscnpt.on of sixtv thou- to be admitted. Carried. Pi sup ; gand doliais to aid in tho construction port of his resolution Dr. Huffham 0f the New Berne and Wilmington rail remarked that if woman was good road. enough to be iu the church she was : Let our county issue her bonds to be good enough to be in the conven-, dure,i.a tve "'j "p.h?,"" L'b 7 . , p , , , . , , ; get the railroad bv doing this, we will tions. He never believed m batch- j consider it the best trade we have ever elor conventions. It never was in- made. We say to the good old town of tended that man and woman should . New Berne: Co on with your good be separated. work. Let earnest men. in an earnest purpose, crush out all prejudice and AFTERNOON iES:RN. 1 personal dilferences. Make one contin- Convention called to order at o'clock, President Pace in chair. P rayer by Rev. B. Cabe. ; The matter of Foreign Mission was postponed for the arrival of Rev. Dr Bell, assistant secretary 1 of the Southern tion, and made for tomorrow. Baptist Conven the special order The chair appointed the follow ing committee on Dr. IJuffham's resolution to allow ladies to attend as delegates, to wit: Prof. T. W. Core, J. I). Huffham. J. M. McMan naway. 11. W. Xorris. P. P. Hob good. d. B. Brewer and J. B. Hol iii an . Mi aniei: allow the This . Kugeiie Harrell offered an idiiieut to the constitution to admission of life members to convention by paying 30. provoked some discussion, participated in by Dr. J. D. Huff ham. Cr. V. Gore and Eugene Har iell. Resolution (ailed to pass. C).i motion of Rev. C. Durham the convention decided to hear Rev. Dr. B. Griffith, Of Philadel- i phia, corresponding secretary of the American Bible Publication Society, tomorrow night. Brut. Gore offered a resolution to decrease the number of delegates to the State Convention. Resolu tion was discussed by Rev. C. F. Barns, . J. l'ulford, d. D. Uuff hn and Hon. J. C. Scarboro. "itv. W. L. Wright, of Reids ville, was nominated first vice president of North Carolina of the Southern Foreign Mission Board in place of Rev. Dr. Theo. Whittield. wdio has moved from the State. The chairman ou motion of Di. Pilchard was authorized to ap point the regular committees. The President appointed the fol lowing as a Finance Committee : Messrs. S. T. Morgan, W. W. Parish and F. W. Hancock. Rev. Dr. Huffham then offered the following which was una'd no uisly adopted : Whereas. Our beloved brother.). 11. Ray, for more than nine years the Corresponding Secretary ol this body has removed from our bor ders to a distant State, and where s, his wise and untimely labors ided materially in bringing our work up to its present degree of prosperity, aud whereas, he greatly endeared himself to the Baptists of the State, by his uniform cour- tesy. and by the sweetness of his spirit ; therefore. Resolved, That we hold in grate ful remembrance his labors of love while among us. Resolved. That we regret his de parture, and commend him to the brethren in his new of field labor. The pastors and deacons were appointed a committee on religious services. bi motion the subject of State Missions was made a special order for Friduv. Duiham Recorder. The Discipline of School. I: is pleasant to see the care that is now taken by our best teachers to have 'heir pupils conform to the niceties of discipline. Much de pends upon having all things in school done decently and in order the coming in, the going iu, the sitting down, the rising up. Chil dren, with all their natural im patience of restraint, soon come to relish and approve the discipline of a gentle and resolute teacher, lively thoughtful parent will assent cordially to the recent remark of Bishop Huntington, that "the whole apparatus of education, from top to bottom, fails unless it chastens and molds the mind to orderly met hods.' ' Fxchange. An act oy which we make one fr iend and one enemy is a losing game, because revenge is a much strong principle than gratitude. Somebody says the age of the coal dealer is the tonnage. Some ' lolka think it's the shortage. Oiislow is Strong: for the Kailrond. Onslow Co , Nor. 16. lsST. Editor Journal: Dear .Sir I wag more than glad toda3" w lien I heard the commissioners of Craven county had decided to submit the question of a subscription of fifty thousand dollars to aid in the construction nf the New Berno and Wilmington Riilroad into and throoghour county. Some of our P- p;e had btau to fee! dopondent w .en they h- ara that Craven county wuuid n.,t -. in the ouestion, but now she ha.-- :-. 1 io doit, we feel confident fr.en ,.. ac i 1.1 i aiance with eeveral of yt.ur wide-awake merchants that you desire to lu lp un to get the road that we can tra le i:h your city and visit you more frequently, and with your good fcho.jls some of us can educate our children then. I believe New B-rne is the best mar ket in this part of the State to buy goods. Among your merchants there are Ken Joneb. Humphrey 6c Howard, Ulricb. Alien. Cutler and Marks, and doubtless a score of others but these happen to know, whom 'I have dealt with, can't be heat. Onslow county can double and treble her present pro ductions. Yes. with railroad trans portation I believe she can increase it ten fold. We have some as fine trucking lands in our countv I think as t::ereare to be f. und iu any other portion of the South. But what are ther worth in lueir pres. ni condition: literally nothing. Some . f us in iy and do place a fair value on our property, but its very rarely tne case that any land can be sold here for c tsh for anything near its value. Why hou!d this be eo now "r Onslow county thirty y-ars ago held some if the wealthiest mm in this part of North Carolina. The same rich heiitage that C-.d save to this people then ; here uow. I believe one great cause i'ur much of this drpresi-.oii is for tne want of trans portation facilities. Before the war our means of traii-po; taticn were about aa good as other sctios of this country. But cow the times have materially changed p.od unless we keep up with the rapid strides being made by other sections of the country we: cannot hold our population. Our young men are steadily leaving our county, no new im migrants ure coming in to take their places. Hence the low values of our lauds and no dematd forttem. What will be the consequence if .we c a. L'je on in this way twenty years locgerV Whilel am bv no means thelarcest tix- 1 uous pu'.l. that the mighty iron horse , with his thrilling whistle and thunder I iriir nnise coma callonine- through this hpuntifni land of ours, unsuroassed in richness and fertility, to and from the cities of New Berne and Wilmington at the TalJ of forty miles an hour. loursiruiy. o. siv.' . AILANT1C COAST LIN li. 'HE LVXCkY OF TRAVLL iN l T: F. A si : r; COM'SJKT FOR FLOUDA Toll 's S -"((. L MAN V -ISTIBULE TRAI. S To meet the dtmand of the i:. t -sing toui ists and pleasure beek-ng travel to Florida, and to keep pace witti ice lux urious hotels provided for their comfort, arrangements have been pojfe:tea 'oi the running of Pullman vestibule irrdcs between Nsw York and Flor da. begin ning about January 1st. IsSS. These trains f.re so cunnecied by means of i vest: t n les. that theylconsi.'tute one continuous ear. rendered tier, ible at the points of connection by means of folded diaphragms. Through this In genious dev ice tiie entire t: ain is nifde to form a series of Epartmecls. so that the t. aveler may nass from one end to the other, precisely ash? passes from one room to another in his o n house. The vestibules are formed by enclosing the platform they are eleganl'.y finished 8 any p-.it of toe ca. ca' pet- ed so as to entirely conceal the points of connection between the jo'ced cars, and il.uminated by mean3 of electric lights depending Com the ceil'nj;s. whose rays fall throa0h cjt 'ats pj.ie led doois full upon te stes. Many of the advantages o' tee vesti bule tra;n aro obvious. .' I elieves the traveller, i a passing rrom one p:U of the tra n to c nol her. from the annoyance of the wcir'.wird on the p'a. form. caused by the :atlJity of t'.-e .rain, as also fiom the cold cf iLe onei ; ' In w'cter. from toe d jst iu supp.-r. :.:dfrom the storms at aii seasons. It : :mj an easy connection with the diu.n;, :ooao, tae smok i n-room . the I b.ary. Trains of tnese ca-s. com,. ,s-a ex clusively craw 'zz room cent-. jag library, leading, emokl.-ig rooms ?nd outlet, dining cars ia wi. chmea'c wnl be served ea route, at: i ,-leep.n g c;. s fi.ted wiia all the comforts, con veniences acu luxuries, are now being built by the Pullman Palace Car Com pany for this se.v.ce. whie'a will un doubted' v form tne tii.est railway trains in the wo. id. Exteriorly I. ey will pre sent the sppeararce of a biock cf attis t.'ca.iy finished houses, while, inteiloily the- wilt i i v 3 i both in becuiyand deco ration, and in varied ''vln con veniences, an e aborate'v tiats.ied i ad rich v appointed city mansion The schedu'e for these tiains will be So ai rroged as to ieave New Ycrk after breakfa.-t. say about ):S0. and! each Florida the following dh.v a tiure for Hmnp ..einz but m:e i" at on the road, Star. W. 'amnion ,N. C 3iMr.ng The Accident 1o Senator Vit '('! Which took place on Saturday aie noon. waaufacQu ,icte.- to exci.e wide Knrpp.d interest and a so to be the subject of exaggeration. We are g ad there fore to give particj la. s both and consequence, of such r to cause : e as to reassure hisfiiends. Dr. J. A. W.-tson. of tii's c: ae summoned by telegraph from Black Mountain Station on the afternoon of the accident, leaving here about 7 p rr... and owing to tne unfamiliarity of his guide, spending the nigbt on ti e load, reaching Gombroom about daylight on Sunday morning. Tie dist-r.ee trav eled was about : m:'es. i a the dark and partly over a rough ueViborfcoou. mountain ri ad . He found the Senator su.'Te- in from a cut on the top of his head, abojt three inches in length and reach. n to the bone. Some small arteries had been cut and there was cocslderab'e effusion of b.ood. There was no ot -er -'o jury to his pe-son. and after the wound was dressed the patient was kept in a com fortable condition with little apprehen sion of subsequent unfavorable symp toms. As to the cause of the acclJcL. Sen ator Vance was riding in it wagon drawn by two horres alona: the narrow road leading to his residence on tbe north bank of the Swannauoa i ver. a colored driver holding the rt ir.s At a point of the road where the sil.ng was verv steep, a cart drawn by an ox was met in the road, and Senator Vance abruptly and imprudently turned out to give way to the other vehicle. The inclination wns so great that the Sen ator fell over breikiug ti rougn thtf side of his wagon. men tailing heavily to the ground, i.is head striking first and inflicting the wound spoken of. Dr. Watson left Senator Vance in a comfortable condition, and there is no present reason to prejudice a very speedy recovery. Mrs. Vance is in Washington City. Ashevilla Citizen. . Why - he County Commissioners Shop' Sell the Conn y Slock in the Atomic k y. C. R. R. Edi;or Joukna:- Why the county commissione! s should hesitate for a moment to adopt Commissioner Brin son's resolution, or a similar one with me same object, to sell the county stock in the A. & N. C. R. R. and apply the proceeds of said sale to the erection of a free bridge across the Neuse river, cannot be conceived. Has the stock in said road paid the county any dividends'.-' No! Is there any prospect in 1 th? near or remote future of its doing soV We think not. Then what reason able objection can the commissioners or the taxpayers of the county have for refusing to sell, especially when the present prospects bid fair to get a gxd price considering the condition of the road, ine Journal has given many good reasons why a bridge over the Iseuso should be built and has shown conclusively the many benefits that would be derived bv the increase of I facilities for reaching New Berne from the north side of the Neuse. Beside all of these, Mr. Editor, I think justice and fairness towards a large portion of our citizens should prompt our authorities to move in this matter. The taxpaying residents of the north Bide of Neuse river are entitled to some consideration from the county. They have been taxed to build bridge after bridge for the con venience of the citizens living on the south side of Trent river, not a single objection have they ever raised against this tax. Besides having to pay their pvopo:tion of this tax they are com pelled to pay an additional tax ;. fer riage when compelled to attend court or yisit New Berne. Is this light or just'.- At one time a much larger pro portion of our citizens lived on the north side of Neuse river than lived on the south side of Trent. Since the es tablishment of Pamlico county the pop ulation is about equal, but the valuation of property and the amount of taxes paid the county is still largely in favor of the north side of the Neuse. The total valuation of property listed for taxes in Nos. 1 and 2 townships is 82s6.507, while Nos. 5. 6 and 7 town ships south of Trent river is only 8235, 022, including 53t town lots in James City. You will see from this that those living north of the Neuse have always ! and do now pay the moet taxes. We : think that no portion of our taxpaying citizens will object to this movement. It will not necessitate any increase in taxes. Justice and fairness towards mat portion or our county inai nas al ways done its part in paving and assist ing and providing conveniences for the rest of the county demands this from us. We should do all in our power to secure this for them. The comparisons made of taxes and valuation with other portions of our county is not d ine to disparage them. We beli- ye they have only what they are entitled to, and other portions of the county should have the same. Craven Stonewall Items. Schooner Lizzie B. Hall arrived at Whitcomb's wharf for a load of lumber. A son w.is horn nntn T. R. Carr-in nn the 11th inst. It is a treat to see Nelse, ! his phiz beats Joe Whittle s man s all ! hollow. A daughter was born unto Jas. T. i Lincoln a day or so since in Bayboro, i and Mrs. Lincoln had a na-row escape 1 from death through a mistake of an over-dose her nurse of morphine for quinine, 1 Mrs. Mary Dean, wife of Mr. J. Dean, of Pamlico, who had been suffering for a long time, passed to the unknown regions on yesterday, 14th inst., at i about 11 o'clock a.m. Truly a good woman gone. Mrs. H. Kennedy, Mr. Fowler's sister, j is far ahead of most poultry raisers in our sections I counted 44 ducks, 17 j turkeys, and I haven't enumerated the j chickens yet. got up to three hundred and quit. So no wonder that Charles carries a good sited corporosity. In yesterday's Jochnal I see that your Lenoir itemizer in giving an ac- i count of some turnips raised by a Lenoir j farmer, one of which weighed 3 lbs. 13 ounces. He did not state whether the top was cut off or not, and wound up with the assertion that Lenoir is always ahead. So I have concluded to let him hear from Pamlico. T havp inst wpitrherl a turnip raised by C. H. Fowler that weighed 5 3 4 lbs. with the top cut off, and with the top on 7 lbs. 3 ounces, and I weighed 3 with tops cut off that weighed 13 1-2 lbe., and I weighed one rutabaga without top that weighed 3 1416, and four that weighed 11. They were fertilized with Arp's pre mium guano and from Robert Buist. jr.. premium globe turnip seed and the rutabaga from the same house. So your itemizer will have to droop his feathers or try again, places besides Lenoir There are other i . From the Norfolk Landmark. W. S. Midyett, indicted for forgery: found guilty, and his punishment fixed at two years in the penitentiary. Tho storm which prevailed last even ing did not deter a large congregation from gathering in the Disciples Church to participate in the public reotion tendered by the clergy of the city to the Rev. Dr. Foy, who has just assumed the pastorate of that church. The address of welcome was delivered by the Rev. Dr. W. V. Tudor, of the Granby street M' E. Church, and was in the usual able style of that gifted divine. Dr. Foy replied to Dr. Tudor's address in a happy strain that Berved to heighten the place he has already won in the hearts of many of our people. Several other of our ministers joined in welcoming Dr. Foy to the city and the occasion was one of interesting pleasure to the many participants. The Lsdger says: Rev. J. H. Foy, D.D. LL. D., tbe recently chosen pastor of the Disciples' Church, in this city, delivered his open ing sermon yesterday morning to a large congregation. He is described as a speaker of great power, oratorical' v. and with great elegance of s.rle and his sermons as models of beat ty and sim plicity, jt A Vicious Resolution Killed. Fond dc Lac, Wis., Nov. 18. At the convention of the Union Labor party of Wisconsin, yesterday W. C. Behlen.of Milwaukee, offered a resolution which Bet forth "that it is a poor commentary on American liberty to see any one con demned to death or life-long imprison ment for being a mere social reformer, as was the case of the Chicago anarch ists," and "protesting against the fur ther interference on the part of public olticers in curtailing our constitutional rights." The resolution was almost unanimously tabled. An Anarchist Chips H..sh. Jolie:. Ills., Nov. l-t. Michael Schwab i nd Samuel Fie'uen, anarch ists, were taken out of solitary confine ment this morning looking hearty and bright and we:e put to woik. Schwab was put in the convict kitchen where his work will be to help peel potatoes, chop hash and prepare convicts" food. Fietden was assigned to the store de partment. Big Fire in Chattanooga. Chattanooga, Nov. IS. Fire broke outat midnight in Wing Wall'slaundry on Chesnut street. The flames spread to Stop's skating rink, and in a few minutes enveloped Chapman Son's liy ery stables, destroying the entire block from Chestnut to Broad street. The Second Presbyterian church was burn ed. The loss will reach S30.000. Dr. Ruskin thinks there is a great future for American art hnr. he harrllv realizes the enormous demaiid over , here for Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup. CITY AND VICINITY. An Important Case. The case of F. Borden Mace and others of Carteret county against the com miseioners and sheriff of sail county, asking for an injunction to restrain the collection of taxes levied in excess of the constitutional limitation, Jwhich was heard beforejudge Phillips atLenoir Superior Court on Wednesday is one of much importance as it involves the constitutionality of section 84 of the revenue act of 1887 which changes the remedy for excessive taxation. This section stys: "No injunction eha'l be granted by any court or judge in this State to re i Btra'n the collection of any tax or any i mrt tv,nrar,f Viomnftpr IbvIpH nnim. strain the sale of any property for the non payment of any such tax, except such tax or the part thereof enjoined be evied or assessed for an illegal or un ajthoiized purpose, nor shall any per ,8oa be permitted to recover by claim and delivery or other process any prop erty taken or distrained by the sheriff or any tax collector for the non-payment of any tax. except such tax be levied or assessed for an illegal or un authorized purpose; but in every case the person or persons claiming any tax o any part thereof to be for any reason invalid, or that the valuation of his, property is excessive or unequal, who j shad pay the same to the tax collector i or other proper authority in all respects as though the same was legal and valid, such person may at aDy time within thirty days after such payment demand the same in writing from the treasurer of the State or of the county, city or town for the benefit or under the au- ; thority, or by the requast of which the i same was levied; and if the same shall not be refunded within ninety dayB j thereafter, may Bue such county, city or . town for the amount so demanded, in cluding in his suit against the county i bolh State and county tax : and if upon the trial it shall be determined that such tax or any part thereof was levied or assessed for an il'egal as unauthor ised purpose, or was for any reason in valid or excessive, judgment shall be rendered therefor with interest, and the same shall be collected as in other cases, and the amount of State tax over paid or declared invalid certified by the clerk and refunded by the State 1 treasurer ' The commijtioners and justices of the county of Carteret, find:ng they would j not be able to pay the current necef- sa y expenses with the constitutional! 1 m.iatictj, levied a tax of thirty-three j and a thii d cents on the hundred dol lars va'uation in excess of said limit. A restraining order was granted by Judge Phillips at the Carte; et term of the Superior Court against tne collec tion of this excess and the time set for hearing as stated above. Hon. C. R. Thomas appeared for the plaintiffs, and Clement Manly, Esq.. for the county commissioners and fci-erili. Juage lhornas presented the , case in a very able speech for the plain- j tiffs, taking the ground that any tax that exceeded the limitation of the con stitution, no matter for what purpose, , was iiiegal aDd unauthorized: that the j ro rttCir tt nrrtvidofi in t Vi , nfl rt 1 tS7 WAR I inadequate, aad, if literally construed, i the act was unconstitutional. i Mr. Manly in reply denied I j affi-1 j davits that the tax levy was for an il- : legal or unauthorized purpose. He 1 ! presemed tne case in aBlrict'.y legal ar- , gument, citing numerous authorities to j show that the remedy for excessive tax ation was of statutory jurisdiction; that the General Assembly has the power to I regulate it, and that the act of 1887 gave I adequate remedy. The court held that tbe commissioners were entitled to the levy, and that the remedy was sufficient. The restraining order was dissolved. Counsel gave notice of appeal. lile Torpoise Catcii. The porpoise indust.y as practised on our immediate coast has grown and is increasing to proportions of consider able extent. The annual p.oduct may now he counted by the thousands of barre's of oil and boxes of hides, possessing a morey value that would be no incon bie.abie factor when (stimating the moaev c ops of hia section. This buei- ness at first entered into in a desultory maaner, wna caught up or on I hand" appliances for extracting the oil ; or secu: ing e b ides is now systematic al j cai. . on by the most anproved itppl tvaces and methods and quite ai I sum f money 13 iavested in all sorts of ' the best mach nery. 1 The advent in considerable numbers i of the clumsey looking yet gracefullv 1 . disporting porpoise along the coast of j North Carolina is of compEratively re- I i cent occurrences and their coming and j utili.ia.ion for the uses of commerce has I not been a unmixed benefit; the food j ' fish catch has very materially de- 1 j creased, the porpoise either frightening I it away or destroying it for their own j sustenance, and it is as much a matter of self preservation that those hetherto i engaged in the la. ter industry have j I gone into the bus:net,s of deftroy ng tb" common eoemy: to what an extent the i Iditer is going on mav be estimated by ; the fact that a single seine at one haul ! ou Saturua v of last week, brought to i shore when ibey were qu'ckly dis lK.icaeu, two hundreu porpo se; The pn poise 'ntisicess is not particularly : odoro. s, itie smell from the oil tnd hides be n decidedly offensive, but as the dai kev f-n r, "t n-.al.es mitv c ean The New Berue and Wilrni.03 ton Toad. Our Onslow correspondent takes the proper view of the railroad question. The reclaiming of the fine plantations , that have grown up in briers and bushes in that county would soon increase the value of the property five times the ' subscription asked for. And it would do the same in Craven county. A very successful business man of this city says it would be a very poor business man that could not increase his busi ness enough by the construction of a road from New Berne to Wilmington to pay his additional taxes levied ou ac count of the same. G a Housj Bu-ned. The k' a house of I.f . E P. Idler of Ce'. e.- creek. Jones couoty, was brned. w'th about ten bales of cotton, on Moudav morn;ng last at four o'clock. Mr. ls!er is of the opinion that it wai tne work of an incendiary. The gin was run by hoi8e power end no ginning had been done for several days. No in surance. The new warehouse for A. & N. C. R. at Morehead City has been completed an(i s a very substantial and convenient structure. TELE Anarchists &ECKS WERE PULLED, High Prices HAVE MET A SIMILAR FATE AT THE HANDS OF H. B. Duffy Since our last sweeping announce' ment through the Jochnal, our store has been crowded vtlth swarms of anxious customers, examining our prices and going away wearing smiling faces, and carrying dead loads of bar gains. As we promised, Hard Times has been utterly routed, and our present cry is for more salesmen and a larger store for the accommodation of our extensive trade. Happy Buyers, Tired Clerks, AND Bewildered Competitors. CUSTOMER ! YOC CAN HAVE THE SECRET: Fine Goods! Low Prices! AND Honest Dealing! All we ask ie a trial, and you will be convinced that we sell goods LOWER Til AN THE LOWEST. ttsT The Wholesale ITiade especially looked after. RASTKR.I ROETH CAROLINA MARBLE WORKS, SEW BERHE. N. C. Monuments Tombs. And a 1 kind Qrmv and Bunding work In ITALiAHet AMERICAN MARBLE Orders will rooeive prompt attnttor satisfaction guaranteed JOE K. WILLIS, Proprietor Rncoenor to George W. Olmypool) Ooi BROAD A!D CRAVEN St: fftV BERNE, N. C V E. V iiR:oi ii rr u torized ageit maBO-tdAw HARDWARE. Hasli, lcor and Blinds, Paints, Oils and (Jlass inic, Cement aud 1' ader, AND All Grades ol COOKING AND HKATINU STOVES, AT BOTTOM PRICES! L. II. CUTLER, 26 & 28 Middle Street, NEW BEKNE, N, O. ALEX. JUSTICE, DEALER IN Fine Flour of all Grades, Selected Teas, Pure Coffees and Spices, Butter and Cheese, from the best dairies. The I, argent and Kent s- - fil sio'-k CANtiEU Fit I ITS AM) VKUKTU li L ever before broiiKht to .New ll' a. Alko, a f-ill varleiy of oilier .Jv ni. , kept In a Flrst-Class more. ioo! delivered at any part of the free of charge. TEKMH CAHH. Middle St., next to Humphrey at Howard, New Hern', IS. C marlT dwlf K. R. JONES, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in CHOICE FAMILY GROCERIES General Merchandise, HAOOINO AM) TIMS Ete. Consignments of Grain, C, t on and other Produce solicited. Prompt Attention Uuam nteed. W. Cor. South Front and MiddleSt NEW BCKNE. N. C. poned Willis, Edwards & Co. Have reopened the New Berne Machine Works, and have added Tools o their works to do all kiudB of Machine and Boiler Work at short notice. They have also added a foundry to their works, and are prepared to do the best of Brass and Iron Casting, House Plumbing a specialty. If you want good work piive us a call. All work guaranteed and done at prices' to suit the times. iy 1 1 wly Use House's Ghiil Syrup ii

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