TILE JOURNAL. m. ii arBtt. jtktt r. a. march i 5 iw. ncj "ClPT' Join A, BichardsoQ has Ipctea at Utt. Haianot baring Bad . to do with politic, bat says ha IM4 and kvov what U 00 m ing. ' Jarrlaf eaat lira la Brvill ; he most ecn? back to rtorth Carolina where ho eaa get aome pot ticker and . . & j a aj pun g ana vwtmbw. THB CHX05ICLIS C1HT1SS. A earelol examination of the State Chronicle's canvaaa of the ftl.llA Ki-k Will Kn tKa democratic eanaiaaie ior uo erm r Taarea bat little doabt that Tho. J. Jarrts wul im thf ni i:i. 11.- :i. e&, availability and ip'Lir;' haa not bo:i 'p,eri': ri' question as t wht th.-r :.. w.--L '. accept tne !iocim:'.on :..i". few weeks ago; bo u - . mi; -L : itnnht 'holt nu!i ..' -! :. ; rv. t a : -1- o been formalaling in :' i persons without a;i ; L tj for any p.m ;on! ir . ;. It is n-ir i-:;rt.i::i l: accept the r.om::: it. friends will begin .:. him, and it cctd want hiui t't 1 1 'aooaer the democr .". cat ceiiir'a.es on a.ui ,ts i. Cif.d. 1 r". a::: for Governor the more be the victory in XovfinVr. UTESOR WILUIM DEAD. The German Eaopire is in mourn . Ing. The Emperor after a long, CTentfal and osefol life died m Berlin on Thursday morning. Wilhetn Frederick I.adwig bont March 2JJ, 1797, and was a aoo of Frederick William III. and otQaeen Loaisa. In earlv life he accompanied the armies which i VAMUCW . w .. , the accession of his childless broth "cr, Frederick William IV.. 1:1 imo, he became known as heir apparent -k r T, . I ani rrmcw o; irav.. t.-'i ; Tested with high oC.v .-id - it ;.. the flraS united d.et ::i 1 - I" la 129. on th 1 mitrtod the Eaipres-, Aug-; whom be has one sou, Fri William, tuo Crown Fr:n- lencK , and one daughter. Pnuco.-s I. ui.sa who married the ilrand I) iko Frederick of Baden. In ISt.S, bo;ug regarded a- an Absolutist. 03 aoeoju f L - f oni ness for the army, he -.-'nlie v to Eag!;nd t.l! .1 an. w 1. . citenaeii: in E :'..:. : v h took A sea" a - a 1 national :vso m bi y . liter aa ansuc.-essn made npn his life ; A a t '. N ye t r is beim, while on his ay laden to take command of the Frasiau force. lie was soou afterwards atatiooed oa the Rhine as Military Governor and also became Gover nor of the fortreesof Meotx and was at thai time Grand Maater or the Freemason. Be wu often called to Berlia to confer oa State affairs, and la 1853 wae formally installed a Begent and in January lSol encceeded hi brother as King. In Jalj following another attempt was made apoo life his at Biden Baden by the student Osk.ir Becker, w!io Charged him with :ncapu-.:y to effect tU' en Tery thing wL "ti of lie :eh bcr ni nent feature of ins re:g:i . ' the assistance of V.:i U- u l.i organized the army .:;.; Lois p 4 the w.ly to victory in :!. g: etruzgies) thit soon foLi.vei. I electing mmnte.-s an.l goreral? l.o fu careful .n i -igi-ou-. when once seh .'ol '..- :. vi t :::::: Bs- to - :-t i. . tl. . . . ..: .L P;OSlt!o:; E; p'.. ': Bismarck a' tl.r 1. '.-': :l:o ..' net as m:u:s:er of f.,: , i :! . : s. and after pro." :r..:g 1. . . '; e r.t lion of Au-jtrii i :i '. - i. Io Schleswig Holiti : a .i .i L . o -. . . : a great victory for l'ri;--:a. IL took an active par; ui i.o ..: 1S0G, joining Italy agi n-t Au-tr.a if wllii,), fl,il Infer Wld UTl'M ,'Hl.ilPi1 IV WU1WU ,UV 11,1 " ' 1 - . . , . ' ' - - a a German power, and S illiam placed at the head of tie new STorth German Confederation, with Schleawig Uolstein, Hanover, lies J aieCaesel, NasAaa and Frankfort added to hi Prussian dominions. When France declared war against Prussia in 1S70, the South ! German Confederation immediate Ij joined the North German c.n federation, under the lead c! Prussia. Will.am, aYos:pa:r.. 1 by Bismarck, Von Boon a:. 1 M tk. was with the German arar.e- fr :;, the beg:nn;njt to : 'no efol of ' . contest, and ro.--:rt-.l at S - ! in torrender ct N.i) 'i- . n 1 1 i. i :; the ISth of January. 1-71. :ia;ng tixoil bis headquarters m the paLire of the former F'recch K:r:gs of r sail lea, he was proclaimed F.mperorj of Germany, and ou the -1st i t March following he opened the tir-t Kelchstag of their Fmpre. The first trei5y wt peace-... Frit.cr was signed m M same year and i-n -hi:, : L :!. Emperor issued hi p. o-Lauta' . :: incoriorating Alsac? Lorram witti the Empire. Tur fr.etoLv rela tions shown by the neutrality ot Cassia in this contest made an un cress ion upon the Emperor which has doubtless aided in preserving the peace between his Empire and Eossia. William, was Jealous of the po sition of his government as pro tector of the Protestant religion, mad it is said ho took every oppor tunity to Tindlcato it. Bat few of the crowned head of Europe have had more occefnl reign than bu m biu.o , fee. Hewoaldhve completed his flItTar on the L'lstoi uiis mouio. fTi dp-lininr vears seems to have . - mtr. been devoted to the preservation 6f paceT and big death will doabt - less hasten the conflict which has threatening for sometime. 1 ; TLo Cfivn Prince's, Frederick ; W.lh.im. !. i ii 1 1 - boon exported for soaieiumo and if lie should soon follow his fit her, hn son Frederick ! winiam sn'iiii t t:, :., :r to tne crown. The KUn. Oyster and (mmo Kair We return thanks to Mes-r.i. Jubu i Hague and A. W. Wood for an 1 invitarinn t f at Ittni) t h V i rsi f n nnal Fish, Oyster and iGame Fair to be held in New -Bern on the loth 14th, and loth of March next. We will be unable to attend bnt will do all in oar power to encourage others to go down to the city by the sea, and see the many attractions that only a fish anil oyster fair can bring out. livery man in Western ; North Carolinn should go not only to see the Homo's ti li.)oti " g. 'o:: ::i.vj;r fish, oysters, game, New e department, the pigeon ei i!i v to see the me: it is a verv am a::d ::n p. of a n. 11 :; e ovr. b;t li.m Now 1 t.H- '.err.e ic r II f a -v a e r t ., -i l OS ,v W, .rcul ir nr inou , 1 1 1 ta::i 1 i . a l'.ut 1 o w n i:n th -. it r to e . r or ;C( i forni at ion ::. I s I). glit h ivo a iwav fri'Mi 1' lent ::: t h e m ivi'i 1 1.1-1 i ' N. US 'A '..; drink w he n l 11 . . 1 '. e ry has 1 wo -1 eVr t. a or -tit a . ; ::i ; :: g a : . . n . to call r get ;:s wtieu t r: : Senator 11. blessed. would l.ko to vim: New I'.eriii W for old associations. It was owing to a little inc. dent wnich happened in that section that we are a loyal citizen of the United States. In W31 oar progonetor weighed about 10O pounds, and owned 44 negroea. When the tocsin of war was sounded the old man was persuaded that, although he only weighed 100 pounds, he could whip five Yankees if his cause was good, and the cause was good, for the 4 4 tvegroes were :ng nurtured cL ..-at ion anil ter: r. g care of lore'. h;s mus- and by the Heme he had Lieutenant, ' , :.7-h, North a: i:ty by the to So he shouL a States villi earhed New : :: e rank naiuled Co. r. . i co i ar 1 pi. i. r, tells u go:i oti 1 it!:. ! were t New I' march re: ;w -pr. ge: Ma;. B.ngliam, ot this d a gentl-man of veracity. :o r;;:i up against our pro on the morning of March The Yankee gunboats n -h.ell'.ng the woods below ;-.,. Ord.ers were give:;, to 7th N arc 'a . rth lie ( 'aro.i n a ir r- atnl our ttr.np, and l' i 'lie rebel TLey then md- wru; 1 1 . . N , S t .v i". 1 (. 1 -I luru-ide rebel, and : tr.o '.ntrd a -he reg: nn n' t h. f:i- i : k -. re- an 1 a 1 h 1 l 'A S of .L.I :;p ;:; talking d it, and told 1 a a kee s to elu' - i . the -1. . land- ti v, Furn!ile promptly tilled t Loir order, and threw in tour or live n ore tor good measure. Orders wete then given to march, and "he next mora ing by -an up the Mij.-r and our progenetor had their commands bivouacked in and around KmsU n. The Major was overcome, but the old man was whipped. On the rather hasty retreat from New Berne the old man reasoned thusly: '"If one rebel cen't whip five Yankees then the war for Southern rights is a failure.'' As soon as convenient ho returned home, and love for the Union became our household god. When the rem.ant of Burnside's irtny and the Confederates meet, .a the l,;h of March to celebrate he ;verary of the capture of L'e v i'.-rue. wo suggest that the '!i r read Mr. Hewitt's recent o. ;-, to the Southern Society ot N -v Y.-rk. which was a follow.-: I" a oonrbet between the .: i:.:::.ictut;t;g States of the North : . : :: SoKth. and the victory - . '.y pe:rh:::g upon your ban Ia the future production ol ' 1. .- r i.intry , :t w;L bo registered IE -:: - . -.-e I'en-u-es, ;n fact before Ci : nrv. n.it t iii will the the U V -y ,v,i n ; i n g S a ' e e North th-- re ; el . f the N . at." St o: or : 1 1. was. K n fer th ' Million- 1:: M ir.: t .,- ::i ;::: :: v( L;i;o- of A I '-. . lo; ,1 v co:.:a.:i :i n s 1 ' " Lap" arge . for a: ::-. and i-x'i d- trom pages, binding . Bilberry '" ; handsome cloth y po coins, or in elegant half Morocco binding for tC cents! Is not that truly bringing knowledge within reach of the millions! The great merit of the Cyclopedia :s its adaption to pactical use; giving under each proper head the mfor ma'ion mot likely to be needed, and :n coticise. easily available torm. i 'ireful elimination impresses one v it'll its areura-ey, as well as the re- I u. 1 nos.s o f : r s i n lorm at ion . r ir" aundar.tly an is or all s ivo t liose re j 'i : re ex h nis t i ce on su'.jects. The " Il A U id god 1 .Ct loll ed a is a weiiiiL-rful 1 ich oLnne, as :; :i ol Lc! leaner ban it n: ar: w- ; ar .-urpre il got up o in e -o lo-.T. W".'-.,. da and who w.-:i :.. o:.L-r o ' : i : : : , , wi,;. : f U t u lll:r I ff.'lcd to earlv lelt th lr ir .nLude e o r wan '. loe- r.nt? .it'll . . -1 l mav b a ' - w , a 1 n d ; :i ' er a ork is :-o,j not ! i Ti v a ge r. is 1 1 r : i v hook t :'.:. !y 1 .y the nu bl i-Li-r 1 .. i 'a s oj-.e measure ar r t !; w. oidcrfull v low o:::i E. Aldi-n. Eublisher. j S ' .. New Y..rk. or - 1 Ch;cagl-')- i o u :; t - r i 'os. I'.-, lark St Gue: at country tavern "Have you any cheese, landlord ?" Land lord '-Not a bit in the house, sir." Guest "Not even a little piece!" Landlord ' By gum, there is, come to think ! Here, Pete, run down cellar and fetch up that rat trap."' Etiijll," said the teacher, '-who the anceuts say supported the world on his shoulders!'' .'Atlas sir " uyou.re ite rjght,"9aid the teach- ! - ...Vf sir " supported the world ' v. - ox - arho snimorteil At as! ' '4 do not know ," said Ethel, softly 'n-, Lss he ruarneu a rieu wne. 1 Thu Jonathan Havens' Bojk. THE IMSLH O SECTION OF EAST- K.KN .OKTll CAROLINA. ' . FN KRAI. I'l'.Si K 1 1' I I ' N . I' has been truthfully s.ud, th.it tlirrr is no -;.ire ot territory in an 1 I 'hi' 01 i i;ni .il t h 1 iter 11 States of t he American I'nion. that is fo little is'.ted and seen by other than its residents. ;ind of vhudi the charac ter and values have been so little not iced or appreciated as llastern North Carolina; and yet, there is no part of the entire Atlantic Sea Board that offers as many induce ments to emigrants of means. With all of her wealth of forests, rich in valuable timber; her immense fish eries, her every variety of soil, some of it the richest on earth, capable ot producing all the great staples ; her immense ovster beds, ;is yet com parativelv untouched ; her unrival e(j climate, exempt alike from the chilling blasts of the North and the . torrid heats of the Gulf States : her ! extensile navigable rivers, bayous, ba- and creek:-; the ever swelling : ;de of em igr.it ion h.ii never crossed : her bordi-rs. This tide has turned Nor: h and W e.-t u:ir il it cross, -d the r.intinent. and peopled iIh'm- a.-t solitudes with a race id" dauntless energy and great aspiration. New States were formed, cities in-o on every Land, schonl houses niulti pl:ed, steatnbiMt.s plowed ther way upon eery riser. 1'he continent a as -panned with an iron track.1 : d t :.e -hr ill h.st le ot t he loroinn tivr was Li ird boanog in its ruin !l::igtri:n Lhe r 1 uct ions of tar otT.'apan andClr.na. While those' w. iid.crful changes wi-re taking I all ar. ; o : . - , ; t : . e i-:o:;:-!.::io:' o gre.lttle- i: iki :;g. our ;;:,d us. a:..; aL the na wnrhi w ere g i.-.ng ::i : at t ho ra; ;d strides - th.s Kcpublio w;i. peop'.o were content to Z on as . h.s : ! icy said ":n the good old :r fathers trod." and to let well enough alone. They were suddenly awakened from their lethargy by the rude shock of war ; all things with them were in chaos, their whole labor system were de stroyed, their credit gone; they met the change with the dauntless cour age inherent in the Anglo Saion race, and North Carolina has now taken the foremost rank among the States of the great American Union. That portion of Eastern North ('aroLna it is proposed to describe :n tins patnplet is comprised in the . ounties of ( raven, Pamlico, Hyde, Beaufort, Jones, bislow, Carteret, Lilt. Eeiioir and Dare. These Coun ties in their general features strik ingly resemble middle and southern Florida. They are not rolling or uiiibil.itir.g: from the sea coast to the average distance of seventy tivr nnb's Wist, they are nearly a dead level with an average elova tion of about 1 'J feet above the ocean, w l h so ireely a swelling or protuberance rising to the dignity of a hid. Ir will bo readily seen by referring to the map, that they are all either penetrated by the waters of the Neuse and Pamlico rivers or the. I water- -ou,.,: Weil ic and s. r.i-v i l'i.e i ii ; he The-e three ii iei.ts. nr washed by the I 1'amlioo, ( on-, or l'.ogue Several of them are so red ou naigib!o streams i.ds a.- to make t hem very acce.-- from the ocean. ;s a very great Mmilanty oils ot .til ot these counties. e.ls m iv bo divided into isscs. The upland soil is grr. i ral'y a still' grayish yellow clay, or an extremely close compact soil and subsoil very difficult to reduce, but when subdued, it is very valu able for the cultivation of cotton. The light, sandy loams are general ly found near navigable streams; they are very easy of tillage and susceptible of high cultivation. The swamp lands, or soils composed ol decayed vegetable matter, are equal in fertility to anv in the world. Through all of this broad extent of country it may be said, that fertil zers lie at every man's door, the whole country being underlaid with marl or decomposed shells, and in several of the counties it lies near the surface, aud ou nearly every creek an 1 rivulet it crops in places out ot the ground. Decomposed vegetable matter or muck can be lound :n every uncleared swamp, and pure carbonate ol lime i oyster she',!- can be had in unlimited quantities with but very little more expense than the cost of transpor tation. In every portion of tln torritory, tto crops a year can be made: and m those parts aeeossibh to quick transportation, manv of :hr farmer- make it a rule to raise a crop of vegetables for early ship ir.i-nt. and follow with a crop ol otton. Tir.s system of farming require- heavy manuring and i. getieral.'y done on light, sandy, ioamy lands. All of the lands are well adapted to the cultivation ol all the cereal- and cotton, also ttax. hemp, jute and sorghum. Nut : ear. ng trees, not indegeuous, are n iw being successfully cultivated, such as the pecan and English wal nut. Crapes, pears, tigs and plums, when the cultivation is made a specialty, arrive at perfection. All of the smaller fruits can be success fully raised ; and immense qnanti ties of strawberries are cultivated for shipment. Those portions of Craven and Carteret counties through which the Atlantic and North Carolina Railroad passes, may be deemed the paradise ol 'nickers. The lands are light and sandy, and owing to their proximity to the sea co.i-t, are warm very oar ly in the M-ason, consequently the sprouting of the plant is quickened and the growth and maturity are rapid: being thus favored by cli mate, the truckers are from ten to titteen days earlier in the northern markets t h an the irginia truckers. 1 lie land- lying on the Neuse river be!o,v tin' i iiv of New Hern, al.-o p.KM-ss the same advantages o! iLiuate and si ;!. In a word, the tntire country bordering on the lower w. iters of Neti.-e r;ver, and mi Pamlico, ('ore and Boguo sounds would bo devoted to trucking pro vided facilities lor quick traaspor t.iiioii were more extended. The -oil of llistern North Carolina is also well adapted to the cultivation ' of tobacco. The plant is indigen o:;-. L.vtry variety of the weed an bo very successfully and proht j aMy grown. Experiments have i demonstrated the correctness of t hi I ..-sertion. The lands are the best in the State for that purpose, and , more of the weed can be raised on an acre, and at less expense than in middle and western North Caro lina; and only in F2astern North Carolina can be found land upon which a fine quality of smoking will successfully mature. Fiastward the cultivators of tobacco are now wending their way in search of ! cheaper and better tobacco lands. Comparatively bnt a small portion of the lands of the Pamlico counties are under cultivation, not more than the one tenth part. The imputation 1.- spai.-e. -uu the peo-' lev .tie h a 0 to. few li; 1 -: 1 'I. it n. r Clr-s I, 1: 1 il nil 1 1 : 1 1 " t e I: Hid 11: r r- lilt m t in-:: u'ir.r tllity. (bir irinilkablr tea' in e i. they are mvai ia!! liigher tli.m the tide level ft the rivers ;ind water courses, const queti! 1 v tliev are easily drained v ditches and , canals, lhey areas yet compara tively untouched. Here and there spaces have boon cleared, but they appear bnt as spots amid the gloomy immensity of the primitive forest. These limbered swamps differ somewhat in the character of their soils, but they are all exceed ingly rich: forty to ti fry bushels of corn to the acre ran bo raised lor an indefinite number of ears without fertil.zers. Though lnd;a:i oorn is an exhausting crop, the larnier on t lie swan p inner seen anv iirecs ll.lVI' i any I'e nl excel fertilizer l;me. Tin lent crops corn, r r, l'liry air 1 1 tick: n g en ., i .1 c I " ' ii u e . I Ii T on .li n o .11 . bee 1 11 : 1. to : n 1 ml n i . 1 1 1 V e IE do made men' s n great ;i tva i Was dee'llf ' ion ot I'.'" Il is been rice crop-, cultivated C a ro i i a . e swamp 1 in now as.-u: at mi, for i v a n a t Lor ..lands i : i d u -1 1 y pronoit; li and the rue raised in the Pamlico section find.- a niaiket in Wilming ton, Charleston, Savannah, New York and Baltimore. There is no part of the habitable globe where the facilities for water communica tions are as great as they are in the Pamlico section of Eastern North Carolina. The entire section is penetrated in every direction by navigable r-treams. bayous, bays and creeks. :o numerous are these creeks and bayous in the portion bounded on the north by the wateis of the Pamlico riser, on the east by the waters of the Pamlico sound and its extension-, ('ore and Boguo sounds, and on the -oiitii bv NL use river, t hat i n t Ic roun t Beaufort, PamLco ni w-nuLl bo nnpo-ib'e farm that would : :i o! sity of a land e n : i.ige Tin- usual no d - ot .Hid Otie Could Well os i if Craven . 1 Cartere". it ' n 1 io Ite a ( the IleeeS S T 1 J 111 1 ICS. : i::-p ir av. thr on. iily UCe 111 are mode ot t r in ti) market, i - M t.l' :on ( iy svatei uli'ii-' i Th. n,t v habitants the inn-: t ( n piat i oii th;- ilmlO O con r i ;i e n : ; i.ei r oioy travel and terior fro the count v ; ran-port .it n the first , down to ; i op. to t he i n t-t t if 111 'Ml t o ' s ear 1 -ob hen. tho At was bv water m nee lantieand North Carolina Ea.lroad has boon built. Ni-u.-o i iwr, w liich em p' ii - : :. ' o 1 'a in 1 ion -ound, is navigable : New Bern l1' miles from its i-on-a'li by vc-m-Is draw ing nine loot o wa'er: and to Kinstoii in Lenoir county, a di-',n:ee (d 'U miles, for light draught steamers. It is ten miles wide a: its mouth. It has many navigable creeks and bayous emptying into it. Several of them are of Mifhcient depth to admit the largest class of sea going vessels visiting the waters of Pam lico sound. Trent river which empties into the Neuse at New Bern, is an extremely crooked stream, running through a region abounding in picturesque and semi tropical scenery. It is navigable to Trenton in Jones county, a dis tance of l-'l miles. The Harlosve .creek canal connects Neuse river with the waters of Beaufort harbor, and will, at au early day. bo of sufficient dep:h to admit of sea going vessels. The disMn.e neces sary to bo dredged in t ins canal and its entrances from Neuse river and from Beaufort harbor, to attain a uniform depth of Li fee- a? mean tide, is Eli statute mile- : and the maximum distance to be dredged in Neuse river to attain the same depth trom New Bern to the en trance of the canal is only 1 .1 miles. With this depth of svater the tl lg of ail nations would be -eeii in the Neu.-e riser. New user, running through the center of ( u-!ow conn y. is navigable ne.nly to its head tor -tenners of i gbr draught. White Oak ri.'t-r. the dividing line between On.-lnw and Jones coun ties, is also navigible f ir light draught tramers. These rivers would give great tacilities tor trans, portatmn to the people of Jones and On-low oountie.-: hut unfor tunately the advantage us regards them is headed oil' by the shallow sounds at their mouth, barring aD outlet to the sea. Vessels drawing five leet of water, bound from New Bern to Southern ports, pass through Core sound, an extension of Pamlico sound, and seek the ocean at Beaufort; thus avoiding many of the delays and dangers of the circuitous route by way ol Hatteras inlet. Pamlico river is navigable to the town of Washing ton in Beaufort county, about d(i miles from its mouth f t vessels oi tho s.nne ola.-s that v:- ;t Now Bern : and to the town of Turhoro, dis tance .'0 miles for strainers drawing : feet of svater. It is several miles wide ar its mouth. The largest id' its ailiucti:s is Pungo river, navi gable its entire length tor sea going vessels. South creek, another ot its abluents, is al.-o navigable for sea going ves.-els. It can be readi Iy seen that in L.is'crn Carolina i .iii exteu.-ioii of nas igable water! cour-cs, without a counterpart on i the Atlantic f-eaboanl, penetrating a country very rich in natural re soure-o-. where lands u:e cheap, and capable pf producing aii ot the great staples ol the I nited States: the waters abounding in fish and oysters; with markets convenient, and transportation a reasonable rates all awaiting the -turdy arm nf the settler. The climate of North Carolina has no great extremes of heat or cold. The winters are generally mild, without any cxcessi ve cold. The thermometer seldom gets as low as 15 degrees, and remains so but a few days. An extremely cold winter seldom occurs, not oftener than once in ten years, and then the extreme cold seldom lasts longer than two weeks. The aver- aee of the thermometer in winter is about -40 degrees ; flowers bloom 1 in the open air nine months in the 1 year, and in some seasons, roses bloom until January. Spring opens in February, aud in the latter , part of March truckers commence pie are "land much 1 till. :i owners. The .;' d,) i l'ainhr 1 st-r' : 1 ' irid'n 1 is 1 .-vamp lands, 1 ir attt ii! inn, ft then rho ij ;dn t'li acroi shipping vegetables. Cotton is being inaikeled in September, and ttie corn crop in November. Immediately on the sea eo.i-t ice -- Id mi buins strong enough to bear the Weight of a Illau. and sleighing is almost unknown. The winters are generally dry, the rain fall being light, t'u'tic io, nil at large in the swat.ips the entire year: when penned, they require nothing mine than an enclosed shelter. Tne isothermal line ol I Eastern Carolina passes through i the Southern part of France, so re nowned for the softness of its cli mate. During the summer months the heat is not as oppressive as it is in the Northern States and the extreme of hot weather lasts but a short time. Sun strokes are al most unknown. The average heat in summer is 75 degrees. The prox imity to the sea, and being pene trated m every direct 'on by sounds and water courses, modilies the heat. The prevailing wind?, during the summer months are southwe.-t and southea- t, fjom the ind thev are ot anno any re n n : : e r ant v. pel b i : I are i . i ' ' : i I .n ;i ve m t nf (I, f Dec '11 - -of pai an P n : i an gle U' 1 . 1 i . . c t ! in lie l bl ear ; i i as ieg n fill: l ' r The nr la::-l of heal; bo i stem N fji e a , l u a I i.-.in w n race he i-:. o; :oi ; i u ot ill ol in i ; diet me!'.- awav under g ilits of n. iti.ro." Tiiis opinion was at one ti n-.' wide for i .ipid spread ireater facilitic coHimuincation base g polled i Tho dav h greatly dis i.is jiassed when a western man lms made his 'will before he started on a journey east to visit the tide water section of North Carolina and requested in the cypress swamps. The tim tho prayers of the taithful for the: her has been in great demand for safe return to his mountain home, foreign shipment and also for home Wo judge a tree by its fruits, and consumption; yet, there are forests we lorm our opinion of t he health untouched. In the uplands is fulness nf a cmintry fmui the gene ral appe miner of its inhabitants, their longevity and death rate. I'pon tins bais, llistern North Carolina cm in iko as good a show ing as any State in the I'nion. Typhoid fevers, consumption), pneu monia, dipht he! ia and scarlet fever, so prevalent in the middle and we.-'eiu portion-ol' the State, base in abiding place in the Pain boo section ot' Eastern ( 'arolin. i. It is an indisputable fact, that ; lure is no part of tho United States whore the inhabitants are of liner phy-iqno than m Ea-tein North C iiolnia. The only fevers preva lent aie of a linh! typo, bilious in the. i' character, and yield readily to skillful treatment. With reason able care an 1 pi udeiice. one can kei p in good health ;n any part of the Pan; Lc section. Mai. in. i ex ists every where, either in a greater or L-s-er degree, bu: nowhere are its baleful inihiences less lelt than in the swamp lands of the State, and nowhere in tho State is the death rate loss. There is no class of laborers anywhere in the United States that have better health than those whoso daily oc cupation is that of drainiug swamp lands, or working in lumber in a swamp. Malaria is one tiling, and the product of vegetable decompo sition is another. The Upturning .,, mT of argillaceous soils will cause mai laria and widespread pestilence; bnt no instance can be shown of a desolating sickness arising from the clearing of swamp lauds, or from working or dwelling in a swamp. Many years ago, tho "State of North Carolina made an appro priation to drain a portion of the swamp lands in Hyde county; those who had charge of the work stated that there was no sickness among the laborers during the summer months, and nnne oi any conse quence dm ing the year. In bulbi ng t ho At Lint ic and Nm t h ( '.noli n a Kailroad. which inns trom Golds 1h ro to Morehead City on the sea coast, passing for over -o miles through a den.-e swamp, the health of the laborers was good even in the ho'te.-t weather. Another re maikable t'.ic, the State convicts weir employed in budding a turn pike road tin ough the ssvamp be tween New river and Trent river in Join s and Onslow counties : though employed both in winter and summer in clearing and canal ing land, and nib-n working iu water, kept in excellent health and improved in their phvsical condi- Ir i -,.aa h ui... t i,.r that" the general health of the . - on - victs working in the oast was bet- ter than tho se working on railroads fain rn,rim, of of Vnvth in the mount Carolina. Professor Emmons, former State Geologist, asserts that the swamp lands are not unhealthy, and the late Hon. Edmund Tlulhn, in his sketches of Eastern North Caro lina, alluding to Hyde county, says: "From the existing condition of the land of tho lake region, every stranger would infer the general and worst effects of malaria in pro ducing disease and death, but I was assured that such was not the tact, and that tho residents suffered but little from autumnal diseases: tho people, I saw, had the appear ance of enjoy ing at Ieat ordinary good health. Among the number 1 saw there were three neighboring resident proprietors, each ot seven ty or more yeais of age and then in good health." Notwithstanding neailv the entire oountv of Hvde is either cleared or uncleared swamp land, the inhabitants are noted for their line physique and generally healthy appearance. Some portions of Eastern Carolina are less healthy than (.ther portions: the same line holds go ul every where, in eveiy locality, both in' city and country, but it may be said that there is no poitioti of the country now do-ciibed in which the inhabitants do not enjoy a fair average ol good healtu, whether living in the upland or piuey lauds, or in the swamp lauds. It is gen orally conceded that pine regions, or regions iu which tho turpentine pines are the principal forest growth, are remarkably healthy, So general is this opinion that many citizens in Eastern Carolina living in towns have their places of summer resort among the pines, The balsamic effect of these trees is soothing to weak and delicate con- stitutions. The good effects of the ! climate on peisons from abroad , having weak lungs, or those who are consumptive, is noticeable: and a prolonged stay in Eastern Caro- una is generally ionoweu uy a per- maneiit cure. In a word, it may be asserrul without fear of successful contradiction, that there is no part of the Tinted States where con sumptive patients stand a better chance ot being cured than in lla.-tern Carolina; it is a sanitarium and nowhere is the average dura tin:; i f life greater. I DIIKSTS. The forests of Eastern Xorth Carolina are comparatively un touched. It may be said that three fourths of the lands is yet in prime val forest. They are known as swamp and pine lands. The long leaf or turpentine pine is the most valuable of all trees, not only for its yield of tar, turpentine and rosin, but also for the spirits dis tilled from the turpentine. Its tim ber is more generally used than any other in the known world. There are other varieties of pine known under different names. The short leaf and the swamp pine are the varieties most used next to the long leaf or turpentine pine. The sw.irnn nines are nf a firth mill hei-'hr. unkdown in rnldor climates, fiequeniiv a-iannng au abirude oi 1 tin or more b i-r. Spars ot !0 feet ; n th. th. i i I 1 Lt ' II -e tiei can ii be obtained liniil;'b oe expecLeu. the earlv davs ol During tile Fair there will be a lipinent ot lumber rai'd tournament when, it may colony. I h . h loictgii a: coa-tviso. was ! S.lln' I lie Hit lo in -aw in ills in li il it -trill 'ti i.'j ( .noli nn e Ml the lit. -en: reu;:nv. . which event took -I qil.llter nt ! iu-.v have ii thit ; hey ' .age, hamlet U e el ll.ivi; nd ei. tho t he niLi- o ill ami table mn-t limi pine e i Cl'o i can l'n.d i: i in . I n i oa' oak, r ack gi d' - - i i . .-svamp i s .11 iris , ed oak. p m. sweet ilar, elm, nle-t ginsvtli p: mcipally o.-: oak. pop gum, juniper maple, holly. r svn dog wood, bay, ash. and cypress. Of the last mentioned there are some swamps known as cypress swamps on account of the growth of the swamps being only cypress. From the first settlement of the State down to the present time, the axe has been constantly at work found a very heavy growth of timber, principally hickory, chin quapin, sycamore, black oak, white oak. and red cedar. On the coast land, directly ou the ocean, is found live oak, the most valuable of all oaks for ship build ing. Great quantities oi holly, dog wood, ash and other hard woods are sent abroad to be woiked up into furniture and for other pur poses. llniv to AbolEli Ueatgary. .V correspondent of one ot our con temporaries recently asked United States Senator Stanford, of Cali fornia, what could be done in this country to abolish beggary. The answer of the philanthropic million aire was as follows: There is only oue way. Dry up the source abolish the conditions that in iko beggars. To try to cure poverty by street charity is like trying to .-top a hole iu your roof by mopping up the puddles that gather on your lloor. Nobody is worse off because the Vanderbilts are worth 200,000,000. If they had not the wealth it would not exist at all. It is only in those communities where millionaires are possible that the average citizen has enough to eat. Now, what causes poverty? 1. Ignorance of how to save money. i muuu ucggaio m .iii iui 11 ic iu j 1850, when any man could go ont with a tin pan and earn 3 before breakfast. When by working three hours a day a man could make his board and clothes, there were always shiftless creatures around whom the rest had to support. It is the same wav now. The soil is wonder fully fruitful there. Merely 20,000 men produce all the wheat of the State 2 and export Jl, 000,000; tons every year, and yet there are beg gars. We can cut, thrash, aud sack wheat at an expense of one and a half cents per 100 pounds, potatoes cost only a half a cent a pound, and ilour isoniy ?! a barrel, aud yet there is want. And im portant cause is unthrift. People do not undeistand economy or practice it as almost every rich man lias had to some time in his life. I really believe that there would be beggars in the svorld before night if S2U gold pieces were to be sown broadcast every morning, and so distributed that every man, woman, and child were certain to get some. 2. The .-ale and use of liquor. As long as there are ten times as many saloons in this country as there are of both churches and schools, and thev are mainly sud- . '"rt .ll ly the very poor, the sources '"ry are pretty obvious. : ,'.' : , ' ThlS lat need o. .v kick oi manual training. is most serious. If iso many people couiu oe taugnt rades that the entire product of this country were doubled next year, the wages would be doubled, either in increase of money received or in the smaller cost of the necessities of life to be bought. More capable, skilled hands that is one of our greatest needs. My great hope is in my university, which I wish to build so tall and deep and broad that the rudiments of every trade and occupation may be taught. When overbody knows how to do some difficult and useful thiog, poverty will rapidly diminish. What to do in a Ulizzard. When exposed to a blizzard itn- 1 mediately envelop the head and upper shawl part of the body in a thick or blanket, and in no case allow the line, powdered snow iloating in the air to enter the mouth or lungs. This I write from personal experience, having some years ago been exposed to a bliz zard in Minnesota, with the ther mometer at io degrees below zero. The first few breaths sent a sensa tion like an icicle through my chest. I grew weak and trembling, It seemed as though the blood was thickening in my veins and the heart could not circulate it. lies- piration grew rapid. I was being smothered. 1 concluded that that t would not do, so with what I had I , wrapped up my nose and mouth and breathed only through the , covering. I was exposed for more than an Lour and got through all i right. I afterward saw the Indians ; adopting the same plan, for they j had a large blanket a government one wrapped around their heads land bodies, and they resembled j unveiled moving statues or Turk- ish women on the streets. When lost in such a storm get on the lee side of a bank and burrow a hole in it and close the opening, or. as they say, "Crawl into a hole and haul the hole in after you." New i oru sun. North Carolina to the Front. A ew Treatment for Boils and Car 'The Old Noith State intends! bundes. making herself heard and lelt ! In a communication to the French and she ought too. She has been : Academy of Medicine, at a recent heard from in the matter of gold J meeting, M. Yemeni! s.ijm and iron, maible and tar, pitch and i The topical applications (promi turpentine," and now she pioposes nent among which stand the oarbo te let '-all the woild and the rest of , lated and borated solutions) em- mankind" know what she has in the way of fish, oy sters and game. At INew Berne, on the 13th, 11th and loth of Marcu (next week,) a graud F'air will be held, and the products of the coast waters and their land fringe of marsh, swamp and forest will be specialties. The fish, oyster and game ebhibition will be from the 12th to the 16th inclusive. The 14th is the anniversary of the capture of New Berne, by the Federal forces under General Bum side, and as many of the veterans of the command especially the olst New York, 10th Connecticut and oth Khode Island regiments, will be present that will be the t regions,and for any forms and pen grear day of the occasion. Gaeatjods of the disease. It is never preparations are being made, and harmful, and leads to a cure in a as the exhibition as to ocean and seashore products will be something Ilew' 11 ,-u-e concourse ot people noi i,H' amiss ro suno, a gaiianr sn Knight will it-present the Sunnv South '.Cinch will al.-o be litiuiti- :ltu dsv! il.lt itHill lepie: sented in tl ji.iaar. rial rate. io:, Lave of l.iihv, r, fare and trans breli li.xed by all v loading to New lin Ee -Suimv South. Pay ia March. d tl, e I - s ear id th. M. ui ii told so tins l'.n nier i. Fioiii and t he I He e ; ; i e . i , n tell as n oe s ; i;e m i .-a t u n childli.iod he li as be aluiauacs have reju tui el' veal 8, tiiat (- ii .'e in; ! in his in i -; begins in become so March. 1 his idea has firmly fixed that successive yearly aisappointments have not dislodged i it, but as each succeeding March comes around, he feels that it should bring spring weather and spring work. We are apt to think with something akin to envy, of the Eoglish farmer, whose weather comes true to the almanac, and whose spring, if it does not begin in March, is not deferred until May, but borrows the later days of Feb ruary. Even in the generally genial climate of England, March is pro verbially a blustering and uncertain month. Even in our era the Anglo- Saxons Lad in their language names for March which meant 'rug ged month," and "stormy month." These people believed that March had borrowed three days from April, and expressed the character of these days in a proverb, which is said to be still in use by the rus tics in parts of England and Scot land. It said of these three bor rowed days : The first it shall bo wind and weet: The next it 6hall be 6now and 6leet: The third it ehall be pic a freeze, Shall gar the birds stick to the trees." With us, in some years, this an cient discription of its last three days will apply to all the others that precede them. The thoughtful farmer will the more patiently en dure the bluster of the month, if he thinks of the part these uncomfort able winds play in preparing his lands for the plow. A March wind is proverbially a drying one, and it takes up the moisture left by melt ing snows with an astonishing rap idity. These winds are even fertil izing his fields. As they rapidly remote the water from the surface, more comes up from below by capillary attraction, bringing with it the plant food it holds in solu tion ; as this in turn is evaporated, whatever it contains is left in the soil, within reach ot the roots of the crops. It is a mistake to fret about the weather. However dis agreeable it may be, if we look with believing eyes we can see that every dispensation of Nature is ever working for our good. The Care of the Eyes. At the sanitary convention held at Ann Arbor, Mich., not long ago, Dr. C. J. Lundy, of Detroit, read a paper en "Hygiene in Relation to the Eye," which should have the widest circulation, especially among teachers and school officers. A fruitful source of eye trouble is shown to be the excessive strain upon the muscles and nerves of the eyes due to faulty educational methods, the ill planned and in sufficient lighting of school rooms, poor ink and fine print in school books, and other causes which education might correct. In conclusion, Dr. Lunday lays down the following rules for the better care of the eyes : 1. Avoid reading and study bv poor light. 2. Light should come from the side, and not from the back or from the front. 3. Do not read or study while suffering great bodily fatigue or during recovery from illness. 4. Do not read while lying down. 5. Do not use the eyes too long at a time for near work, but give them occasional periods of rest. 6. Reading and study should be done systematically. 7. During study avoid the stoop ing position, or whatever tends to produce congestion of the head and face. 8. Select well printed books. V. Correct errors of refraction with proper glasses. 10. Avoid bad hygienic condi tions and the use of alcohol and to bacco. 11. Take sufficient exercise in the open air. 12. Let the physical keep pace with the mental culture, for asthen opia is most usually observed in j those who are lacking in physical development. Should ice houses be ventilated ? is a question that is attracting the attention of scientists. It seems that the theory that an ice house should be so ventilated as to have a strong current of air sweeping through it has met with a good deal of popular favor; but when the ad vocates of that theory are asked to state scientific reasons for it, their efforts to do so are not satisfactory. "Miss Tmitb,"he asked, as he drew up his collar and adjusted his single eyeglass, "do you believe in the Darwinian theory, that man is dethended from a monkey!" "Xo,' she replied, surveying him from head to foot, "I believe the very reverse." --uI SEE, Lucinda, they are go ing to have a new music pagoda at Man hattan Beach. We must go down next week." "I don't think I'd care to, Henry. I can't bear pagodas If they were going to play waltzes, why, I wouldn't mind. Pagodas are so classical." pioyea in a certain way, and panic- ularly in the form of powder used repeatedly and now a long time, are of remaikable efficacy, and at the same time are absolutely harmless and easy of application. These applications of powder quickly abort, with very few ex ceptions, boils and carbuncles. They arrest the progress of the disease in the gravest cases, ordi narily cause the pains to quickly cease, reduce the fever, disinfect the purulent and gangrenous cen ters, hasten resolution, and promc te the formation of healthy granula tions. This treatment is suitable for all large number ot cases. It assists surgical interference when that is necessary. Finally, it tends to prevent ante inoculation and geiierel iniec tion. FOR A LIFE TIME. It is strange w. y irople who roeog r.iza certain inherited i itior.ters, ltt them run on under the vain delusion that lhey cannot be cured. Nine-tenths of "' incurable " di-eases can be cured. Rtfad how oiik who b.ad blood-poison from bi: th tilks: BLOOD TAINT FKO.TI BIRTH. li. . n k i t.i k I ml . . .1 unun ry o, 1 SS7. 1 - i ..;: O . .1 . U i ill ou Kflille- l.if:. v ' T.. I. . --i il.n lleit .Vi o i .-. : : vos Kr.-.v..'. e. j..,.. j hrt1 i ' i ' " ' I p" s o I - .in I - : I Mi . nol I- lie:.-!. . ' I :. I all n. i- .!!. .rs or in inwii -jo t I wi..:..; t.. oi i ( i ii! f.ii life. 'lhey sail I wi.u.il Inn- my lower linih. I rouid not rlmiil in no cIiikh IO rt-oile lijy lefeKOnB aril eleven Ix. II.es ni ovir li ..I in eurerl me nountl aud well Von cm ii-oruyiiiinonsyou Kee 111. Iumyi-RKe there were k lillIH on ri.v Kli.i.i.inpON Imile , asa lien- egg. vou.'h. Mikti.k M. Tanner. SUFFERED KKOM PILE4. Bai.timo-, February 'i. IK 7 I had suffered with bleeding piles for two years, and take pleasure in tt.MiiK thfit I have been entirely cured by the use nfone bottle of Botanic Mlood balmlB. B. H ) I cheerfully make this statement for the bene fit of the public. Ciias Keinhardt, No. 202H Fountain St., Baltlruoie, Md. TRIED FIVE DOCTORS. Uah kissvii.le. Oa.. Feb. 'i6. 18X7. This h to certify that my wife has been in bad health for eight years. After trjlioK live doctor and six or seven dllh-reiit patent medicines, 8 x boUloB of your B. I), li. has cured her. James W. Lais caster. tiend lor our Hook of Wonders, free to all. It treats of all blood diseases. Address BL .Oil HALM COMPANY. Atlanta. Ga. For Bale in New Berne at th drug stores of R. N. Duffy and E. H. Meadows. feb State of North Carolina, , Superior County of Onslow. ) Court. Lwij Bynum. administrator of Mi chaelis Wood, and others. PlhintilTs, vs. Solomon Gillett. Henry Wood, H. M. Cohen , and Annie Cohen his wife, and Louis Kaufman, Defendants. To the defendants Henry Wood, H. M. Cohen and Annie Cohen his wife, and Louis Kaufman : You will tr.ke notice th.it an action has been begun in the Superior Court of Onslow county for a sale of the lands of Michaells Wood for assets, wherein the said Henry Wood and Annie Cohen are interested as heirs at law of said Mi chaelis Wood, and for the adjustment and cancellation of certain mortgages on part of said lands alleged to have been made by said Michael is Wood to Louis Kaufman, and other liens and encumbrances on said lands. You are hereby commanded to appear at the Court House in Jacksonville on the 5th day of April, 1838. at 12 o'clock. M., and answer or demur to the complaint which has been filed i nth is office aa you may be adrised. CHAS. OEROCK. Jr. fe9 6t Clerk Sup. Court of Onslow Co. Surveying. Persons wanting land surveyed, titles investigated, deeds written or calcula tions made for cisterns, ditching, build ing materials, etc , can have it done promptly by applying to II. A. Mar8UALL, Surveyor, Cor. George and New streets, jal2 wtf New Borne, N. C. J. J. TOLSON, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Choice Groceries and Provisions, Dry Goods, Boots and Shoes BROAD STREET, NEW BERNE, N. C. $W Goods guaranted as represc i. ted. oclt) d3t wtf BOOK STORE. J. L. ARTS FIELD KINSTON, N. C, DEALER iy BOOKS and STATIONERY School Books and School Supplies a specialty. Ooufeotlonerl, Tobacco, Snvtf, Cigars, Toys Olassu-are, Crockery, FHsliing Tackle, F.tc. ne door south of Loftin's Bank. Very truly, J L. HARTS FIELD. 8ASTER.1 NORTH CA!10LI!U MARBLE W 0 R LiS, VE vV BERNE. . C. Monuments Tombs- A nd ill ilnds Crave and BuUdlng works ITALIAN&AMERICAN MARBLE Orders will receiye prompt attention and satisfaction ruaranteed JOE K. WILLIS, Proprietor (Snooeuor to Qoorge w. Olaypoole) Cor. BROAD AD CRAVEN St: NEW BERNE, N. C O. E. Milleb is my authorized 'aget t n Kins ton. maSO-drwa. l THAT FIGHT Tho Original Wins. C. K SimmoM, St Louig, Prop'r M. A. bimmom Liver Medicine, El d i- jo, in the V. S. Court defeats I. ii. Zeilin, Prop'r A. Q. Simmons LW er Regulator. Kat'd bv Zeilin i8fiS. M. A. S. lj. M. bu for 1 .pin Curi-d iNDlt.lLSTION. BlLIOLIEMEM. Dvspepsia.Sk k IIeadac i,Lot Ai phtite Soch Stomach, Etc. Hev. T B. llcimi. Putor M. H. ul Church, Arlami, Tenn., writes: "1 Uudk i snouid nave oeen dead but lor your Genuine M. A Sim mom Liver Medicine. I hava sometimes had to substitute "Zeilin's stuff for jour Medl cine, but it don't laiwet tits purpose." t i . i u r-MH .1 ii . Courts :oi .Baptist. Memphis. Tenn. savs: received a nickajre of vourLivsr Mi-dicine, and have used half of H. It work hke a chmrm. 1 want no hett. r Liver Regulator and cer tainly uo more of Zeilin's miEtf. TEE ONLT TEDS BROW ISTONIC Will riuHfr th BLOOD rssulsts th" LIVER and KIDNEY) KrsTORE the HEALTH dVIl un or luuiii jrriiflis.vtsD or AtM,tlt. JndijMwtlOD.Lssa ! btrnnfrtb and lirsd rinu sD solutolr esred: Bonus, mist. clae nnd nnrrti mceir nw force. Knl i veni lh in I oil V and nnnnlinfl Hrnln Powr. LADIES riurTorins from romplaliUp-w linr to lhlr m wiilflnd In DR DARTER'S IKON TONIC s ,dy rur. Oiv, n rlvnr. Iipall h? romi.lwi Ion. ' Mt.-rnptH nt nm nl-nrf ei ti n B only add l Iipj-oimi .. 'ij. I ... not oiporlmnt t OmoiK L AUD BUT Dr. HARTER'S LIVE FILLS V ft niire Constipation. Llvsr Comnlslnt and BIOS (i !ldacQv Hams' I)os and PW" BoohM J mailed on receipt of IwoMnli tn pcMtar. J "I HI DR. HARTER MEDICINE CO., ST. L0UI8, MO. 1 SHS Harper's Young People An ll ust:at(l Weekly. Harper's Young People intortsts all young readers by its carefully selected variety of themes and their well considered treatment. It con tains tho bestserial and ebortstories valuable articles on scientific snb- jecs and travel, historical and bio graphical sketches, paper on athle tic sports and games, stirring poems, etc., contributed by the brightest and most famous writers. Its illus trations are numerous and excelent. Occasional Supplements of especial interest to Parents and Teachers will be a feature of the forthcoming volume, which will comprise fifty three weekly numbers. Every line in the paper is subjected to the most rigid editorial scrutiny m or der that nothing harmful may enter its columns. An epitome of everything that is attractive and desirable in juvenile literature. Eoston Courier. A weekly feast of good things to the boy s and girls in evciy family which it visits. Proklyn Un. ion. It is wonderful in its wealth of pictures, information, andintereat- Christian Advocate. N. Y. Terms: Postage Picpuicd, f .' 00 Per Year. Vol. 1. begins November 1,18 87. Specimen Copy sent on receipt of a two con t stain p. Single Number, Five cents each. liemittancea should be made by Post -Office Money Order or Draft, to avoid chance of loss. Newspapers are not to copy this advertisement without the" eipretw order of Harper & Brothers Address, Harper & Brothers, 2srew York, J The Century Magazine With tho November, 1887, issue The Century commences its thirty fifth volume with a regular circula tion of almost 12,r0,0(M). The war Papers and the Life of Lincoln in creased its monthly edition by 100, 000. The latter history having re counted the events of Lincoln's early years, and given the nocessarj' survey of tho political condition of the country, reaches a new period, with which his secretaries were most immediately acquainted. Under t he captai n Lincoln in the War the writers now enter on the more important part of their narrative, viz.: the early years of the War and President Lincoln's part therein. Supplementary War Papers, following the '-battle series" by distinguished generals, will de scribe interesting features of army life, tunneling Irom Libby, narra tives of personal adventure, etc. General Sherman will write on J'The Grand Strategy of the War." Kennan on Siberia. Except the Life of Lincoln and the War Articles, no more impor tant series has erer been undertaken by The Century than this of Mr. Kenan's. Witt, tne previous pre paration of four years'' travel and study in Russia and Siberia, thr author undertook a journey of 15, 000 miles for the special investiga tion hero required. An introduc tion from the Russian Minister of the Interior admitted him to tho principal mines and prisous, where lie became acquainted with some throe hundred .State exiles, Lib erals, Nihilists, and others, and the series will be a startling as well as accurate revelation of the exile system The many illustrations by tiioaiti-t and photographer, Mr. George A. frost, who accompanied tho author, will add greatly to the value of I lie articles. A Novel by Eggleston. with illustrations will run through the u'ar. Shorter novels will fol low by Cable and Stockton. Shor ter fictions will appear every month. Miscellaneous Features will comprise several illustrated articles on Ireland, by Charles De Kay: papers touching the field of the Sunday-School Lesson, illustrated by K. L. Wilson; wild Western life, by Theodore Roose velt ; the English Cathedrals, ly Mrs. van Rensselaer, with illustra tions by Pennell; Dr. Buckley's valuable papers on Dreams, Spirit ualism, and Clairvoyance' essays in criticism, art,travel, an d biography poems; cartoons; etc. By a special offer the numbers for the past year (containing the Lin coln history) may be secured with the year's subscription from vember, 1887, twenty-four issues in -all, for $0.00, or, with the last year's numbers handsomely bound, t7.50. Published by TnE Cewtuey Co, 33 East 17th street, New York.