i v. . : t 1 -1-, V. , 1 2STIDE"PETSr3Z)EiS"T 1 1ST ALL THIjNTGS. Terms QB.OO VOL. XI. NEW BKKXE, CRAVEN COUNTY, N. C, APRIL 2C, 18. NO. 4. It "7S7"iU TO GOTO KIHSTOII OBTTINGER BROS. C aJ will m J 01 Good &. lit a thj ca-. : : .mi-';.-. :; : o-- ia the Slate Oar new up, : -:' Beady Made Clothing. Dress Goods. Notions, Piece Goods, White Goods, Ai ar bow la, nd dtarUjed for ilc. Wj laj kep rn aaai a full i-ne of Heavy Groceries, m'ttnli fcr ir'i MeU, I.j tad Pouh, I.oniltr i' Sdu-T, ( 'ottet Ovtaa.Nartk CroIia Pljd. Ia ftct ctrry !tru?r Stock ,f ti-od tiitn saj Wo taia f W. A W. Titi'.roi1. fT pay aa for all oir pareh, con.iuenlJT lwJ procure :Le lowest fri, toJ iraaaer lh Vent St of the discount to oar patrons. datM KloaWSf tad we will that you jt hioqy bj ETTSWCER BROS., SIGN OF TEL CELEBRATED PEARL SHIRT. LOOK! LOOK! EVERYWHERE ! .Examine Carefully. Tlien Compare our Prices and an Average Saving of 25 Per Cent is Certain ! Xj M Uauiait' SPBINO OUTFIT. x S 1 it t h :r ad raatia to eall ad cxajoift y eaomKiaj rtock c( do thing', Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes, Hats, Caps, TlWrsIvS AND 'ALISE9, Gents1 and Ladies' Furnishing Goods, Aal k totTlaJ tkat I cma aell joa Goods ehtpr thta any other koa io the city. I ca mU ja Mn' good Blue Flinnl bait lor f i ?.". A svod Ctaai &U tot -L.tb. A nu'l good Woolen Sa. ' only Jci I can fw yi nit tor 13. 00. A Voy'i ?ood ait from . 50 to t".0O. Cka4i iwita, from 4 to 12 year, from to 1.;0. Uaa'a good SaM, 11.00; L-li' cice batten Sh. Mujos nice Uo aa4 Ja Skoe. 73. X'tom SaPadra. 10c pr pur; Nok wear :'r m l1' -. to .'.": I'nder Shirt 20 lAdi ne Slipf era 'rota 4r. to TSo. Lioon Ilamikorehiefr, 5. Fit kaadrd doa Iltta. Meos, Ivi and C hi!Jr-n' Wo I Straw. SoA r Stiff. 5 U p- Mem tad Ladies Jli rr. 5 -.-ntj up Otkr Good too aaBcrQJ to mention. ' i v u a Mf to k tra. Xo A fall lio of Jerej. tn all wo AT COST. Harta detrmifl'l to T3tadr Cnrtnti. Ladiea' Underwear, Hambir; Kdins, (tloves, Ifisawa IIom. lltadkertaief, and wlrite Un tod Pi an i a t NoitOOA. taia tck is boaad to bo sold at New Tork ( ost. XtS. A. THOMAS, Soloamaa. Oppowit Baptist Caurcb. New litTne N. C. Gome So f.lemorial Services -. AHD BE 8TJBE YOU Buy Your Clothing " FEOM HOWARD & JONES, Tl OOJy ftlcloaiT CVsthiBjf and Gent' Famishing Store in tho City. . W will tell th balance of oar Winter Stock cl !oth:iu' at I'os:. 2f"W Sytig Stock of Clothing now arriving. iS BUck aaf Brown Cnta way aud Sack Ork-i.-re S.i; ' it r'. worth $lSal$2a 30 SaiU of MkMlwx Bla Flannel at ftn, tr i rr,m.' r.oj i.fV. VolATw lone bargains llt in Winter l uderw.ir. An all wool aatsikaUU ScarUt Sblrt at 1.00, coat in New York J . 1 hey r.nnot b beasbCfor lewd than $1.50 next Tall. Drawers to m.itoh. T5-wWU Shirta, anlaaodried. At all sies 1 I to 1 Lis eo Collar and Sapnder at reduced pnco. tlinloid Coll.irs u4 CnCa, all aixa. Fnll stock of II. Hew, Hand ken-h '.ef. e:r. New lot&f 25u &er aod Tie. NEWSPRINT. ST( K T hats. oft aaJ ttlfr. A(eU for Jas. Meaua 13 00 and f i i".1 Sh.vs. ToDiaaod and Pearl Shirts. A atock of Danaa A Son Shoe to arrive (Vh iect. Traaka, YULiea and Bhawl Straps. , Omt new line of Matt in jrs will in abort ' N ; r . ::. - i:: .1 nov Uiea. tr BE SURE AND S E K 1 S. HOWARD & JONES, Next Door t3 NV.io Bauk. mar4 dwtf -n'' a' Er-: r - JAMES MEANS cl Co. Full line of the above Shoes for sale by Howard & Jones, Sole Agents for New Berne. OLDEST AND LARGEST Walter D. Rfloses &Co. OI if AIM STREET. RICHMOND. VA L-l iBi-y? I ".fP Corrvsrpoavl aoticIlsKi. Cavalry ' AI Ur. St. r. BUalj VVock Pay TO DO YOUR TRADING. eal 1 tod fic 1 what I 1 Jery for 4.V. cic c u ent.r-- Stoc of rincy Ladies and larjre stock n. i i i j 1 ie t v tit r--1 .-t ,-faouaat umt4 Mif u;; p at UsJ OB t JAMES MEANS S4 SHOE JAMES MEANS S3 SHOE, r -w ' : t mr w.-w vt. -i ' - i li-kj ivn '. va.I e A -r i -.1 t rw tr- . t ;i J tN1 l AN 1 MOr'. i - ' wcliM.-(i 1 r j-rx.jv:-: r-.c'i ' o aiti 4ur.-ii3T i i - ' -w .- k s-w if "i r- v , j,.. -i a - " r f? ' .1 l 114 4 h " '- " and ' 1 j i - i - ' - ' ' ts-eir-U r : - . , ---- . l t-t 7inw 1.in Kl ' - - " :tni.r-w t -.- ' ' f- a.' n e I - : t. a n a - j 4. ; T ' a p- ct ' 't -f-w -c i 1 rj mr' " hpat.ul , , i -r-r - " " " ' ' MUSIC HOUSE IX VA. Piano and Organs on tu monthly p4a at factory pncw. 1 ld IcstrumcnU Ukso in fichici'. bought, rented and r9-ftd ! iiMk rmiEF.T nuir. l-jTi-lon Hockaor ai I kinds. Fulal !'. oaat to Twbm and Mrtaoota. tLalo(i BtlUs tr. AHKrUKol of tlcili mdi on HWtllnn I f 4 1 1 tw . t . . t V. , iBu-aoat. rw iiikuy ad nnDj QrcmaM of itudanl niln. from r t.i t'SM Aala Pobaoo f-Tofaalociaj hllror K 1 1 f lo I oa, A srrsj o n. inj Try'.hlDC lQ lt Masmi Lao. ma it ad fr on application at the office of i, eoraar Bro4 aad Middla Sts ., . 5EW BEB2TE. H. C. THK CONDITION OF NORTH CARO LINA FARMERS COMPARED WITH THAT Or' THE FARMERS OF WESTERN AND NORTHWESTERN STATES. The Charlotte Chronicle in ;i re tviit issue points out t!;e tin.ir.eial tmlit;on of f.irmers m the NNe.it ern and Northwestern States and concludes that the financial wtitas ' ofNortli Carolina is far above the average in comparison with her lister States of the I'nion. The i hronicle 'ies the figure from a nnmU-r of States but fails to give the amount ot farm mortgages in North Carolina with which it in stitutes t he comparison . NN'hile we agTee with our contemporary in the belief that oar farmer are m m good condition, if not bvtter, than mot of the States, vet we cannot tell with anv degree of accuracy bother such is the case unless we had some means of get ting at the figures. But let us do a httle guess work. There are ninety six counties in North Caro lina. NVe suppose the average of firm mortgage in each county will not exceed :?X).0OO : this will make a total indebtedness of 200,000. If we put the average at 300,000, it will make a total of f2S,sO0,000. Kat to make a fair comparison with the States given by the Chronicle it would be necessary, not only to know the actual ainouctof farm mortgages in North Carolina, but the value of the farms mortgaged in each of the States compared. A m.iu owning a two hundred dol lar farm with a two hundred dollar mortgage on it is in worse con dition than one with a thousand dollar farm and a three hundred dollar mortgage on it. NVe give the Chronicle's article on the subject as it may tn' some comfort to North Carolinians to know that their condition is not so inach worse than the rest of man kiud : That is a fearful report which we find in the April number of the Hand McNally Bankers' Magazine concerning the extent of land mortgage-s in the Northwest and NYeat. Millions, even billions, of dollars are 8evured to a greater or le8 extent by land mortgages in State of whose wealth and growth we hare been led to suppose were free from every such inenbus. Since our attention ha been ar retted by the indebtedness o( other State, and especially of the West ern and North we tern States, we have been more aod more annoyed at each succeeding revelation. Our condition in North Carolina ia bad enough. We owe too mnch monev. There are more mortgages than onr people ought to have made, l'.ut the financial status of North Carolina, we have no hesitation in saying, is far fibove the average in comparison with her sister States of the Union. Yea. e believe, that very few States can boast of a population in a more healthy financial condition. Look at the record of farm mort gages in sorae of the Western States. The mortgages on fannn in Kansas amount to L'.l. ..(MM),(HM) : in Iowa. o76.(MX),K)0 : in Wisoon sin to g.i57,0OO,0xi : In Michigan to a..OO,0OO.0OO ; in Indiana to ftvo, 000,000 ; in Ohio to 1.1-7. -000,000. This indebtedness is simlv pro digiOQtf. If the burdens which op press us are correctly ascribed to oar indebtedness, as small, a.s it is, how great mast be the suffering of these Western States which we have been accustomed to regard as rich and productive, and yet are now carrying such a weight of in debtedness. tn Ol''Pr Keeord. Mf. .1. 1).' NVh.Uon gives the Chicago dourual these meuioramla: ISO ), dry summer; following win ter very cold; ice 24 inches. 1S.V4, very hot summer; winter coldest ever known. 1S.V), average summer, w inter in tensely cold. IS.,6, average summer: verv cold. ISot), dry summer: winter intense ly cold. I860, average suu nier; mild tall; winter cold; six weeks' sleighing to March 1. ISol, hot summer: winter cold: sleighing f.om December 1 ." to April 1. Is;.;, mild and dry summer; w ter cold; thermometer : be i n w r.oro, and cold to Febuary 1-e 1S66, hot and dry summer: very cold Tanaary and Febuary. 1-.67, dry summer and mild fall: winter set in Iecetnler 16. and cold till March 1. ls6-, summer hot: severe winter from November 'JO to danuarv lso'j. summer from December very dry; winter 1, steady aud co..t. 171, very dry fall: winter set in December S, cUl to spring. 1 s. 7 1, dry and mild tall and pleas atr; winter set in November 20, and cold to April L'O. '. sTo. summer hot and dr;w;uter very cold, ice 2.S mches. 1 NSJ, dry summer; severe winter. December 20 extreme cold, and ." below zero in Texas. 1 81. average summer, winter very cold, November 20, ice ten inches, anil snow from Maine to Virginia. Lv2, dry summer; wiuter cold' December S, 18 below, severe wiu ter. 1S.S3, dry and hot summer; evert winter, Fubuary 1, 14' le low. 1S81, aTerage summer; ookl w in ter, I eoembr 1 7, 2 below; January lii or . ooo ll ID, 25 to 30 belo' 1S85, average snnimer; severe winter, December ludow. 18,8', dry snmmer; cold winter, December, ice 10 inches, danuarv 20 below! 1S87, dry summer; winter cold j from December 20, ice 23 inches 'and colder weather predicted. in v v io Nti; i i u kimi. It :- a in at ei o d ail ol to the 'Uerv ot he I'e that I ' v ; o i - . : i Is tli o "he 1 1 1 - w e r series : in l ted of arti cies : n or space ti subject i le only Welch 1. co::- S'lge-' eess.ll 1 1 V e V can the the writer i l n t e :i ' eonclud : v, ser:e-. : : up the g:- r ! in a me.wire ' ': some of our i:i may be remedy 1 heory and 'a t he average re o , l . 'A 1 1 e I i 1 1 V f.n:!: : ...,.(! gl Itices :r' as a hat the V IllhliT- I a con- li.it he ' mtend- l"i a : ; i lit r n Tel UT over editorial or o rule in such a casual w ay writer' ideas are very rare stood, and it noticed at a', struction is pl.u-ed upon says lar di lie rent lrom 1 , ed to be produced by him. It is not iu a pharaa:cai spirit this article is written, bur wit h t he ho:e that it may find a s nipathim people, and be rova cd in the spirit in which it i meant. The woi cannot atVord to w ,i:r. at. 1 cavil over small matters when tl.eie is a glaring evil staring it ::i the lace which is gradually sapping its very life blood. I; inii.v grapple with the vampire, Of It. sO ' ist. Yloleli remedies troubles 1 1 0 1 1 h e rarelv a nid cheke ; 1 ver v hie out : r t x i it :n iv Ii t- I i; i-oIm r. : . lent Tl.r i : ';. e i: : : some a e r.j.lt', .ill-! a HI pU t ;l- 1 ones iu . ess.irv is :ss lid,- delay. For then of Cs- aMis h in g a vlneri to build an argn I admit the following . to u : Xh.it the o; on: tiouble is ex t hat as t he restil t of ex here is lack ot moral ) assts the tendency the seo'l.'Iiee of this , i . the pill post basis upon ment we w i projiosi: ion prime cms. travaganee travagance character : thereto, as lacking is the natural result of a lack of confidence among the peo ple, which o:,e individual should hae in another. .;;ol to carry the reasoning still farther to a con clusion ;u far- we 1. ;v.- the result a stagnation in out business inter- ests, wh i controls to almost an Unlimited eX'i t;t tions. Extravagance NN'ebster is waste is i m possi ble1 lor which he does no: octal rela ice irdmg to Mr. , and of course it one to waste that possess, and on the other hand it is probable that it one commits waste at all it would naturally be waste of that which one lias the most of and values less. ( ur extravagance is very plainly a waste id" time. Tune is life. File is either progress or retro gression. To nourish is to progress, to retro grade is the inevitable resuit if wc cease to progress. The writer does not state thaf we are retro grading but we occupy that mill die ground, a progression that is so sdow that it is 1. ci'v discernible. anj fjr fr om wh it could be called a flourish l n g co il i ; ion . NN by is it that we have so mi h time to waste! Some people argue that the deposition to waste time ordie decidedly lay to use plain lan guage, is the re siil- of climate. Admitting climate h is a great deal todo ith the matter, theie is one very munJi more important factor, and that is the d;spos;;:on to live at one's neighbors do who can buy us a di cen timospver. NY by do we not examine into our own troubles snd try to solve the problem for ourselves T I: is not because men have not the capacit tor unravel 1 1 ing this seem ing cause t hey do no any facts that sh selves in their t; each can tell tin do so, i : i s a! 1 i my s; err. but be w ish to find out o.v t hem to t he ni ce light. NYhen ot her you should g'a ' . bu ' w hen it comes to the that makes a ence. Theie strike at t h'.s point most is 1c I she llld do so deeded dillcr ' on.- wav to e :'. t h it has fastened r community, and man looking into li'.s i .'A n rtoudiict . itself upon i that is by e.i his own lite Individual etlort t hat would tear That :s the lever ins incubus up by the roots, and a continuance of it would obliterate all traces of its ever having be-on with us. Let every man live within his means, economize his time as well as his other resources instead of using what spare time he might have in looking after his neighbor's ail'airs he might improve his mind by look winter ing ov er the encyclopedia Hrittau lca or some other useful and reliable literary work. To push business is one thing and to a'.Io.v it to push one is another. A man cannot expect any thing to come to him nowaday s except want, and ti; .' w.'.i surely come if he waste's his time. You can not expect success without eiVorr, and it takes a good deal of efl'ort to buy a very sm all pi in : : ty ot s leeess. litter: wed applied brings about more success than ell'oi ; not applied properly, and education in the Use of effort is as necessary as any other kind of education. I: a man has b 1 n wasting a'.l of the vears that ho shctild have been devoting to learning haw to apply effort so that it might produce success, how can such a man hope lor as much return from his inexperienced an plication as his neighbor who has been devoting all of his Lie to this particular hue ot education. Although we have wasted a great dal of tin.o, that s'unuM no: dis courage us entii e,y. halt, and take a tiesii n.euce from this tune everv hour count b iiiply e.ni a .id." Com i, an si make r something, hers and the Let ic grandia' fathers remember the laot that it is the sons and the daughters who ai e to hold the nation up. and that education in habits ot eceuioniy is that wiia h is ; he one thing need ful. Strike at the root ot the evil, auel all of i's effects will soon dis appear. If we devote ourselves to the improvement of our own natures we will surely feel differently to wards our neighbor, as you educate man in the proper direction you ennoble him and as he is ennobled lie is above everything of a dis honest nature, remove the cause of the lack of confidence. Confidence is at once restored ; restore man's confidence in nis fellow man and every business enterprise of a legitimate character is possible. Injtead of a desire to hoard and contract for fear of being robbed, the disposition would he to spread out, and and assist and give em ploy merit to these who are in need and we would flourish. lint it ir.mr always be if is nntil each man in. ikes an efl'ort to improve him self. Io not wait for your neigh bor but make u; our mind to im- prov o I'K.TI.F. i). I hi: PL1M.IC SCHOOLS. N. mi a i ; i N i 1 1' Sfllool. 1-INAN' I-:.- 1 Si 'TTIIEKN STATKS, KIV. llsiiinatmg the increase of pnpu tat ion to be in the same proportion as the increase ot children accord- nig to school census, l present the following statistics for January 1st, Hsf,: Maryland, population, 1 ,0uJ, 7! s, total expenditures for echoois, s.;-j,;5s.;, expenditures per capita on total population 1.81. total assessed value of proper :v, 4(9,ot)l.J'.) Ncrtb Carolina, population, l.- o..'ltl. total expenditures for I schools, b71.l lb. expenditures per capita ou total population, .41, to tal assessed value of propertv -02.- :2S22. South ( 'arolina. pojuilatlon 1 OSo,. TS'j, total t'xpenditures for schools, -l'.", ;(.;. expenditures per capita on total population .;9, total as sessed value of property Id0,(.l7o,3b."i. Tennesse, po)ulation, l,72d.'d'dt!, total expenditures for schools, 017. L'23, expenditure per capita on total population, .61, total assessed value of property 2''01Sld,lSF Virginia, population, 1,660, 7 So, total expenditures for schools, 1, l...l.li)d, expenditures per capita on total population, .87, total assessed value of property, .'11.7d.",70 7. Georgia, population, 1.6H4.S09, total expenditures for schools, 711. '.''.10. expenditures per capita on total population, . i2. total assessed v alue of property, .'?20,4S'J,."Oj. Alabama, population, 1,467,3S4, total expenditures for schools, r741 ,1214, expenditures per capita on total population, .50, total as sessed value of property. 107.1:21.- .y.u. M lssissippi. population, 1.12.17. total expenditures for schools, 10,776, expenditures per capita ou total population, .OS, total as sessed value of property. 1 10.0C0. 000. Arkansas, population, !..io,0oS, total expenditures for schools, ?S00 s;i. expenditures per capita on total population, .bl2, total as- sesscd value of property, l!26.Sl20,- ''' 1. N est Virginia, population, 6'.'',- 726. total expenditures lor schools. l,o....s,4; per capita on total population, ?1.,"0, total as sessed value of property, l.V,t,."14, Texas, population, 2, 027, 80o, total expenditures for schools, 2,166,6d.':!, expenditures per capita on total population. 11.07, total assessed value of property. Florida, population, ."138,406, total expenditures for schools, -rdS.!, 800, expenditures per capita ou total population, SI. 11. total assessed value ot property, 76.61 1 ,400. Missouri, population, 2,133.717, total expenditures for schools, -Si,- ''O .Mi i n- ti n n i 1 d 1 1 n j i n t-. i f .1 j r ,.o. ie-m.ili.ir, ,.ci u.F. ,l e.. total population. Sl.is, total as sessed value ol property. 723, 1 76. 12.7.1. These are all Southern States. Kentucky is left on. lor want of satisfactory statistics at command. Of these States North Carolina expends less money for schools per capita on her whole population than any other except South Caro lina and Georgia, and only about one half as much as Virginia or Arkansas. The column of "expenditures per capita of total population" affords a very fair comparative view of what we are doing in public school matters, and in the comparison we are put in no favorable light. NN' hen we consider carefully the column of "Total assessed value of property." and calculate the rate of taxation necessary to raise t lie total amounts expended in the different States we finel our rate would be less than that of anv of the States named except South Carolina and Georgia. If all the expenditures were rais ed from tax on property the rate would be 30 cents on 100 in Mary land: 33 cents in North Carolina; 28 cents in South Carolina; 46 cents in Tennessee; 43 cents in Virginia; 21 cents in Georgia: 4 1 cents in Alabama: 60 cents in Mississippi: 66 cents in Arkansas; 6o cents in NN'est Virginia: It cents in Floriela, and and .7.1 cents in Missouri. It it be said that some of these States have permanent State funds the interest of which goes to the support of the schools, it will be found ujon examination that this is really a very small item compara tively, and that ANNUAL TAXATION in all these States, as well as in all t he Northern States is mainly relied upon to support the schools. 1 have not selected a year that would make the worst showing for our State. Looking back for about four years 1 find that much the same proportions exist ami that the year I have selected shows us in as favorable a light as any other. According to the assessed valu ation of our property we are far from doing as much for public edu- cation asmost oi our sister ooiuuern States. This is apparent not only from the proportionally smaller amount of money expended, but by the short annual school terms, Vir ginia having 118 days, Alabama 8'J days. Mississippi 78 (lays, Ten nessee so days, Arkansas 102 days, while we have only 60 days. Those figures seem to show not only that we are far behind but also that we are able to do better. The total expenditure in the States above named was 1 7,833, 183. In all the States of the Fnion the expenditure was ?111,304,027. S. M. FlNGEE, Supt. Public Instruction. A jjeutleman calling on his but Cher to order something for dinner, was askeel if he would like to have' a saddle of mutton. "Wbv," said bo "wonbl it net lm better fn hnvo ' . . ... a bridle? as I should then certainly stand a better chance of getting i ' bit in my month. li;,- I'." n 'ii vl Knpli-h dan k (T , i s i i . i 1 . The thirty-:'..';!. .innu:il :n- of tin. State Modieal Society will be held in F.iyet;t-vi!l. ,,n Tueday. M iy s. Mr. A. S. A'k-.I. founder and proprie tor of tin- I.bimr'! Sun. dird Thurs diy mort.ini.' i.-i ' " -' : . ar of his ago. ' n. houlang- ' as wti elected to the French C'uam r of I iputies. and much po'.iti -a I sir.iii.-anee is attached thereto The (Jener.il Ar-emi !y uf the- State cf v0iU l.a electricity for p--ed a bill ? u Lrtituting hautln ae Cui ilal pun- ihhment. Kmperor Frederick'-" condition id again giving mu -h n-ern. the phy.-i-cians ditfer as to l h o cau-c uf th troubles, but a more lutp.-ful fei-lio prevaiU. , Berlin teleratiis are mm -;-w hat Con- traJictory as to the ccudilion of tb Kmpercr. but the belief is gaining grouDd tint a fatal end np will ensue within a week . The D em."crut3 of Fouibiana have electel their State ticket by Co. 000. The Young Men's Democratic ticket in New O. leans is elected by m:jj irities ranging from C 000 to 9 000. Abbeville is u ; roressive city. NVe learn from the News and Observer that she is to have s a g-neral system of street railways. The cost is estimated at 30.000. . stock company of hom? capitalists wail buili the proposed sys tem. The French Chamber of Deputies re convened Thursday, and much excite ment attended the proceedings. Gen Boulanger. on h ia arrival at the Parlia ment buildings, was observed by an immense crowd, and an undeniable ovation ;n acordp-l t n him on his way to the Chamber. The di.-euision of the tariff bill began in the House cf Representatives at i Washington last Tuesday. The galler ies were tilled with visitors to hear the opening speeches. About seventy mem- ' btrs will participate in the debate during the week. NYe see cur Con gressman Simmons is on the list. j The athletic games of Davis School, La Grange, began yesterday and will continue today. Mr. Blount, of the NYilson Mirror, is the orator of the occa sion ti. 1 will deliver the medals to the succe -ful contestants. These annual games are a feature of the Davis School, and are always very interesting and complimentary to the boys whs parti-i- pate in them. Colonel w z jj?jtner Secretary of or,f (. : bia of heart disease on Sunday morn ing, lie had been in perfect health, and was preparing to attend church j when he complained of feeling badly '. and sat on a sofa. The next moment ' he fell to the 11 jor deal. Colonel Leit ner was 59 years old, and was elected Secretary of State two year ago. The young men of Wilmington have organized a boat club. They tronose to enjoy the healthful sport of sculling and r0wing during the summer months. There is probably no finer sheet of wattr for row ing or saline in the ruite( Stattv than the Nen.e aud Xrent rivers at New Berne, have a boat club. NYe ought to r voting men could lead the State in that line of amusement if they would set their heads that way. The bill for the admission of the State of South Dakota was further debated in the Sjnate Thursday, about a dtzen Senators participating. Mr. Butler, of South Caiolina, made the principal speech of the day, in which he de'clared that, in his judgment, the movement was a political trick of the Republicans to get supremacy in the Senate. The bill was finally passed, yeas 2o, nays 23 a strictly party vote. The House wa principally occupied in the consideration of the Indian .Appropriation bill, but a vote on its final passage went over until todav. The follow ing. taken from the New York World of Tuesday, illustrates the danger incurred by children in playing with toy balloons: NYhile Emma Fox, aged six years, of Philadelphia, was running wath mouthpiece of a toy bal loon in her mouth she fell and partially swallowed the balloou. She rolled around on sidewalk in great pain and was finally carried into a house, where she slowly suffocated. Had any one in the crowd that gathered pulled the balloon out of her throat she would not have died. A part of it stuck out of her mouth as she slowly strangled to death. A. Chicago corre-pe.nd e nt of the New Yr ck Herald says there is a good deal of feeling against the proposed removal of I.i b by prison to Chicago. He say.; '"If It is intended to bring up personal reminiscences of the war, it will fail in its purpose, as few. if any. soldiers w est of Indiana were confined there. The Western ex soldiers will care nothing for it. and it is argued that if i: is in tended for a display of the bloody shirt, it would be more practical to move it to Philadelphia. New York or Boston, as 93 per cent of the Liuby prisoners be long in the E ist. The building in itself would be a public eyesore and nuisance. According to the sentiments expressed by people here, the be-t use it is to let it stay where it is se to make of The NYilmington Star of NYednesday savs: Rev. Mr. Pearson c3iue on the steamer Louise yesterday from Orton. where he has spent the time very pleas antly since the conclusion of his labors at the Tabernacle in this city. NVe learn that he was delighted with his trip and caught "lots of fish." He will remain here until tomorrow morning when he will leave for Asheville. N. C. A special dispatch to the Star from Shelby. N. C. says that the store and stock of goods of S. G. Brice. at NVaco. eight miles from Shelby, were de stroyed by fire Monday night. The railroad depot and other buildings were saved with difficulty. Mr. Price's books and papers were also destroyed: his loss on stock is about 000, and on building ?SC0. The insurance amounts to $5, GOO. The fire is supposed to have been caused bv the explosion of an oil i ' IT'ULL line of job stock at this office . and printed on reasonable terms, tf. J.iht; i 1 : i i i i DEATH OFR0SC0E ( ONKl.lM;. Ex Senator Conkling died in New York y, ;i, r'.av at 1. o'clock p. m. I; ( nnl.-'in : wa; b--rn in Albany. N. N'.. M.-to'to-r ::Vh l-'.vJ. and was tli'-rc-f-re in I.:; 5'j;h v-ar. H; father. Alfred i "on !; 1 1 n S. v, r.:. ed by V Ju'bo- , a It 'presentative in the jnrcs;. in; i was appoirit- ;t J-jhn j air., v A. lams, I "nite I States for the ict of New- "ork in b-.'j. to Mexico by President a;'.!-, t. i n North anil I Fillm Ri I'M 1 lis; f : r. i s t e r re in ;s ,j. oe received a co. union echool and academic education, and studied law under his father for three years. In lie entered the law- office of Spencer and K'-rnan in Ctica, the laiter gentle man was afterward? hi.' colleague in the I. S. Senate. In 1H9. several months before he attained hi? maj rity. be was our public roads. appointed by Hamilton Fish attorney To enlarge the jurisdiction of ma- for On. ida county, and on the day he 'Urates in minor causes, and to curtail , , , the enormous expense now attending was twenty-ec- w admitted i;t iKat ion. t0 the bar. at which he r. To make our homestead law a blea had alreadv acquired considerable ' sing anil not a curse to the poor people reputation Iu the ten vears following , , . . . ueueee.oe i i.ire managing qualities and was reeoj-mz jd as a der in local politics. The brilliant success he achieved t the bar. ranking among tho best lawyers as an advocate. lid to his public preferment before he was thirty years old. In ls.js: i10 was elected Mayor of L';ica and in November of the same year he was elected a Representa- tive in the Thirty-sixth Congress and took his stat at tho beginning of the session of 1-59, lie was again elected to the Thirty-seventh Congress and was a candidate for re-election in but was defeated by Ji is old law partner. Fran -is Kernan. and in 1S64 he in turn beat Kernan tnJ n -turned his seat in the Thirty-ninth Congress, where he served on the cvramitti.-e t. NY-iy- and Means and Reco: struction. 1 ! . v. -.- a warm supporter of the war measure- . f President Lincoln and was am ng the first to make a most vigorous a.-sault on McClellan'r conduct of the Peninsula campaign. His fame as an orator and party manager had preceded him to the Capitol and here he not on'y sustained him3elf.but increased his reputation as a debater and political leader. In 106 he was elected to the Fortieth Congress but before the session began be was elected to the Senate of the Cmted States, and entered that body on the 4th of March, lv37: was re-elected, his sec ond term beginning March 4;h, lsTO: was again elected, his third term be ginning .u.acii -fa;. 1T,'J. lte was a warm supporter of President Grant's admioistratka. and i: is said that the central p-. 'icy of that administration toward the Soutn was largely directed by him, and he advocated the same with all Ids powers of eloquence and in l'uence. e ven unto the inception and passage of the notorious civil rights bill. He took a prominent part in draw- ing and advocating the passage of the Electoral Commission bill to decide the election of IS70, and the fairness with which he was manifestly disposed to treat the subject caused his Republican friends, so it has been charged, to mis trust him and he was not put on the Commission. President (iartield having nominate-d to the Senate while in special session in NY. IT. Robertson as collector fcr the port of New York, Mr. Conkling opposed the con lirmation. feeling that the President had treated him dis courteously in not consulting him about the appointment for his own State. So great was the rupture between the two Mr. Conkling and his ., league. Mr. Piatt, both reigned their scats, and went before the Legislature which was then in ses-ion for vinlication and after a long fight between the 'dlalf Breeds'' an! the 'Stalwarts" as they were then called, they failed of re election. Sine-3 then Mr. Conkling has taken r.o active part, in polil ical cam paigns. ne speech from him in New York in for the Republican ticket would doubtless hav,? carried that State for Blaine. Roscoe Conkling vca considered among the foremost etate-smeu of the country. He held to the advanced Re publican ideas of centralization and a strong government. In 1 ST6 he received 93 votes in the Cincinnati Convention for the nomination for President. In lssO he attended the Chicago Conven tion in the interest of Grant for a third term. He see ms to have been taught in the Hamilton echool cf politics and could not realize tho sovereignty of a State. He married the si.-ter of Hon. Horatio Seymour, one of the purest and best Democrats of the country, and his brother Frederick A. Conkling. who survives him. is a prominent Democrat. His exposure during the terriblebliz z.ird which began in New York on Monday. March 12th. precipitated the disease which crushed the life from a manly form, and a robust. vigorou- constitution, lie is said to have been a fine specimen of manhood with go A pro.-pects cf living to a riaeoid ajje. hut he is cut down just as iie passes the meridian of lifs and a nstion loses one of its ablest, purest p. diticiins of the centralization school . lion. ('. ('. Clark lor .nyt rui r. El-ITolt J' .'I' UN if.: That the Demo crats want Hon. T. J. J irvis for Gover nor is, undoubtedly, tcue: They do not believe he would be ruled by rings and, are willing to trust him. Still we base a mac, in our midst, whose nomination would create more enthusiasm in this section, one. in whose sincerity and honesty oi purpose we have the utmost confidence, whosd affections are with us whose interest, are identified w ith ours, whose ability i- unquestioned, and would be ued to pu-h forward any enterprise t-ndiug to restore our former condition of prosperity and htppine'S. We refer to Hon. C. ('. Clark of Craven who wiith the Hon. John A. Gilmer of (iuilford. Lieutenant Governor, wml.1 make as strong a ticket as the State can boast, relieve the fears of the Democrats in this section and commend itoo'.f to the whole people: for these gentleman are. hot It. men of ability, purity and patriotism and would fill the positions with credit to themselves and honor to the State. E.vsrKK.v Dk.m .ok at. Divide Ihe Cake Uetween Them. The Thomasville Gazette relates a very remarkable instance. It says: Absolom tiossett, colored, while plowing for Mr. Leach, a few days ago, was stricken with eleath from which he died quite suddenly. News and Observer. This reminds us of the verdict of a certain coronej's jury, which was about as follows-: Yv'e find that the d se 1 came to his death bv falling from a bridge a distance of 000 feet into the watpr in which he was drowned, and that he finally washed ashore and sub- ' sequently froza Daily. to death. NVinston Soiiie Ni eded J,eiri I at i on. Firmers may eUct farmer (iovernorn, m iy make fine crops, may organize, may p :itir.n. may bold meeting and pa hili ' oun'iin ; resolutions, may spend time and money in fri-curing party ascendancy, may live hard and work hard and ivmi. . hut until they shall;:" io ur hallsof legislation. State ai.d N itioo .!. arel n"'urc nit anil equitable I iw- thit will -r t. et an d foster their iuteret-ts. tliey will continue to travel a hard r..ad. In our j a dement th ore are mi ipies tions that should have trie attTti n of our people farmers, bu-mesx mi n and tax-payers. 1 . A law for Treating a K ulroad Com mission for the regulation of tirilfs and freights on our railroads 2. A better and more eip.i'tabb' hvs tem for working our public roads. '!. A law to prohibit the pjiving away of our convict labor to private parties or LO rnmnratinnn jind i-.irU that Ulmr nn j o give mem a nomemeaa ...... . . L. . iu . rxy, v lunicau ui kjliv uirir ly jn nanie. Xo make it a blessed realitv instead of a shadeuv and a farce. To prohibit anv legislator, iud u- ial ,r olner P"011" officer, or editor, from .v. i m iuj; litre- jit-ec-s. m irtioimon. 7. To foster and encourage diversified industry among our people. Hut how are the industrial and business classes to obtain legislation favorable to their interestf? By going to the primary meetings of the political parties and se lect delegates to the county and State ' conventions who are identified with tnem m interest and will see to it that no man is nominated for the legislature who will not stand squarely and firmly in advocacy of such measures. a are favorable t thvm. Progn sivc Farm. r. Oxford s liig Dai. i i 1 lo. N . I '. . April Is - -Tin I.- w . -i e 10 Ol n.i people at Oxford today to wot not-s the celebrnt ion in bote r f the mpletiou of the Oxford .V ( "lark.- ill V. i i'. road. Lst r.iht Gov. S'lhvs and stall, Treasiirt r B.i i n . Au d 1 tor Robe'Tts. and Superintendent of Public Instruction. Finger, arrived lo re. At U o'clock this morning a larg.- party of business im n of Richmond. Ya . arrived in a special train. The exercises of the day began this afternoon. There was a p trade com posed of the Richmond band, a bat talion composed of companies from NYarremon. Rib-igh ami Oxford, the cadets of the Horner? school and a detachment of the Richmond How itzers, which escorted the distinguish ed guests. The second part of the procf ssion was composed of trades unions, and was admirable. The entire procession was a mile in length, and it n.asseri thriiutrh th" nrinc.inaf st.reetfl on its way to the grounds of the Orphan Asylum, where Governor Scalea re- ceived it. The speeches began at 2 o'clock and were heard by 5.000 people. After the address of welcome by Major N. A. ; Gregory, R NV. Winston introduced Hon. Daniel G. Fowle. orator of the day. Other speeches were made by A. j II. A.. Williams, Gen. Peyton II. NVise, j of Virginia; J. S. Amis, Jno. S. Cun-1 ningham, Maj. McPhail, and ex-Con- ereesman W. II. Kitchen. The celebra tion is by far the grandest ever known in this section, and fully 10,000 persons were fed by the people of Oxford. I-ire at Wadesboro. . The NYadesboro Messenger of yester day says: About half-past 4 o'clock this , morning the Grand Central Hotel, I). ; L. Parker, proprietor, waa discovered to be burning, the fire having originated iu the pantry on second floor. The entire building was cont-umed. including hotel. Williams & Parker's ball, and the stores on tho firnt lloor The building was owned by Williams Parker, and com originally S -1 000. and was insured by W. A. Rise, agent, for So. 000: 4,000" in the Springfield N: Marine Insurance Co. and Sl.ooOin the Home Insurance Co. of New York. The furniture, owned ty I). L Parker, was valued at SC. 000. on which there was an insurance for SaOO. Besides. Mr. Parker lost a piano worth S-100, and in sured for SJOO. The corner store was occupied by Mr. dames Iutlb as a sal oon. He had fio insurance. His loss is estimated at S00. Dry it (to. lose about si 0 and Henry Davis about SL'oO. The flames also reached th wooden building lately occupied as the pott office, and owned by R L. Brumer It was fully insured in the Springfield Fire an-1 Marine Insurance Company The frame building, owned by T. S Ciowson. in winch was the groct ry store of d. A. Atkinson, was crushe.t by the falling walls of the hall, and the stable and fencing luck of the lot was burned. The barber shop .-. aed bv A.-G. Burner, and occupi Iy Ralph Allen, was torn down. .ludire Oilincr. The press of North Carolina seems to have narrowee the gu bcrnatorial.cand l- dacy of the Democratic party to rowle and Stedtnan. both good men for the place, but the supposed withdrawal of ; sty bsh Ch.- i .t Jarvis and Clark, may develop a Gil- , Seersucl,. r -. K mer. w ho, if he wants it, is the most and el.g.i.: I formidable Richmond yet iu the field, one of the most loved and lovunia char acters in the State, and but for his local ity, would bo universally acceptable and be nominated with a w hoop. Judge Gilmer is the only public man that we have known w-ell personally, that does not possess the aggressive elements of a pirty leader and yet is a great leader of the people. He isgentleasa woman, chiv a I rous as Bayard . refined and court ly as I.'iuis XIN'.. the soul of courtesy, the mirror of honor, and a Carolinian, warp and filling. His voice and style would be worth a thousand men in any canvass. We heard Tom Skinner say that it was hard to get two men to go to a State Convention, ordinarily, from his county, but that a dozn men would go if wanted for John Gilmer before the Convention. If Gilmer wa-j i.n A'.beniari man. we would club any man that o posed his nomination for G ivei nor. Eli.ibetii City E-onomist. Louisiana Flections. Nhw Oklea.ns. April 18. As reported last night. Nicholis and the rest of the Democratic StEte ticket were elected by from 20 000 to .,0.000 majority. The count in the city is progressing slowly. Enough is known, however, to sho-v almost bjyond doubt thai the yeiung men's Democratic ticket has been gene rally pucce-sf u I . The president of the vonng men's Democratic association iiibbshesan nppeal to the people of the city, requesting the merchants to send lhir clerks at once to 1 eadquarters of the i ssociation to assist securing a fair count. The appeal sasl "The ring is broken, boss ism is at an end. We have i-ol led vole s and a g id maj. r 1 1 V is ou rs. They are now trvmg to wear us o .t by delaj ing the count " M an y regard Jh is appeal as en evidence of weakness, while others consider it a timely pie cautionary measure. lealli of Ir. Airnew. Nk.w York, April IS Dr. Cornelius R Agnevv died at 2:15 this afternoon. I(e was one of the consulting physicians in Mr. Conkling's case w hen the trouble in his ear developed. He died from peritonitis, for which no cause has been assigned. He was an aiuinent specialisl in diseases of the eye and ear. DIRECT importation of Brandy anil Holland Gin- French -arrived oi uon.l ana outies paia at custom louse in New Berne, guaranteeing gen line goods for sale. Jas Redmond. ( I. FAR TMK HAY." . Mil. I. A ( Hi iSSl.AKD. The cry le . in hushed reposp, Tilt wintiy night wind fi eshly bio W. As if to i.i-li tlo- cradied bout ; In Mi 111 be I s sweet oblivion I os . 1 But hark' a sound and ..' a sight That w akes the toe. n in dead of night A shriek and a i; I ,i re. A cry of d esj . o r At the 1 1 amen in 1 h o in-. For the one w. a . 1 i - 1 1 1 e' ' Tin- peop e nob nt. And. w lib Imrrv and shout. Press, on to the lull Ah it blight ens I he night. And spreads like a ban tier unfurled up on high. A nign and a tiimi :i g a mis', t he d ark sky I Hut hark to the . latter, music mora s w eet. 'f the rolling w heels and the homes feell " On t of the way ou t of the way 1 1 They ( ..me to sav e now (dear the way ' A sea of faces upward turned. One fear by every hea 1 1 i n d u red ; By ruddy light is clearly read In every brow the an x ions d read , A mother "mid the bright light stands, Her necktie clasped by Oabv hxndH, And through the roar and Iok-h, Not quite thry nii-u I ler piteous f reli7 led crv. But mou nt im' qu ..- k o'i high A her o springs. 1 1 is hi Im a -l a ' if ro ... th ... A hil . f o 'Mid the ;., For a moment I h. ii dimly Hiicn , lb.. a-bt. .- . ! - t, .oke bet wpenl to!. I . but three 1 1. 1 is a hero's crown! As it glean . n The curling w a e 1 1 i , - T'p the ladder i come liovii. And the sh i 1. 1 n g b 1 Yet heeds no; h" w I He only hi is i hem s' people say, dear the way'" Absolutely Pure. This powrtr nfVfr vnr.e A marvel wt parity, strensi h , and wli.il' inmOMi, at eoonomlcftl than the ordinary kinds, and on ot bo aold In com pet It ion with th mnltltarta of tow test, hrrt weight, alum or pboaphat powders. Hold only In ram. ItoTAL BAKIXt PowDiEOo..llWll-it.. Y. noTlS-lTdw For sale in Newbern by Alex. Miller. GEORGE ASH, Clothier, Would respectfully inform tho publio that he has now theAgerxy of the cel ebrated Battles' $2.50 Calfskin and has e xi hi.- i ve c these Shoes Wu I nirijl of the sale of i n and the en joln- ing cnu nt i.-h Thet-e Sh... s ).., ,- i . , n f nu iti In r . f . r. ;. 1 ha versa I sot t I .i c: . a 1 i w 1 i hern for a i c- iven uni . uued them t Shoe in tb ag ree ing too 1 1 world for i lei, I civs w 1 1 ' i i- i 1 !l he fol- lowing gu:i r a u : .( . Ever v pio r i . w .o i ... o . s hould atiT of them in ai. way. iiiun reasonable time, give out 1 v. 01 upon return of damaged pur ywf a new pair in e X -cdiange. We have ju t rM . a a lull line of the Be Shoes i ii i on g i . s . I.i.u and Hut ton, and w ill keep a full elo. k of them constantly on hanO. Our fine French i' f-kiii Nhnefl in Congress and I tain, at .r0 are mill tba great favorite w i i 1 1 lies.- who desire a fine easy wearing quality. We hae line ot - b .( g, d wearing beautiful in .1 a srri : a w i i ats HANDSOME SUMMER CLOTHNIS bracin;; aii liindrt of Corkscrew, i 1 hi and dark shade, I. lie I lajmels, Alpacjaa. n d Pongee. Mohair e 1. ! alian Coat and I sold .at rook bottom French SeiS Yests. w ii i c h prices D . i t (ol. Nothing Bu Batgains GEORGE ASH 3, Mi. bile -!.. Ml D io M .! m f riends tliat be i : . -them be; .-r than ' KV We .lie I,! . , SlHl-n I-l.-.o i I ' . the larg. si and io . t its kind in t'.. w i I : Satisfaction ; n.it..!. I carried ! r I pi ! II. Cutler's. e. ! 1 ni form hia p i n . .I to euit" ot 0 r The Old - I i abl islnnent, 1 1 d.lf concern of , : ,1 dished 181. . I All good charges. T. HILL & CO i M n ; I el' io I ' Rubber Hand Stamps, 1 ! ... - AND HATERS, Anv .1' - to i Slimpi ' I rig ne JOS PHITING Of Every Description. We make a specialty of Printing Letter Hoads, Note Heads, Bill Head?, Envelope. Tags, Statements, Cards, Circular!, Etc., Etc, and guarantee satisf notion ia TT 1 respect. GIVE US A TRIAL. W. T. HILL & CO., South Front Street, Four Door.i Wet f i Craveu, ,'.. .,-; SEW DlRNEllI C7,ifV iff! ' r - or . -.:.r ,V : c- i .. t tr t ' ni Si .iii r I ...- o,a, . .-, ....... VA - y. ..; 'if k xr ' '' -