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JOURNALS
i i.
K. 1I4.XFKJL.
JKW 8EK5E.K. O.. JUNE 5 lf0.
at rot ofllo at Brm
.. UIIDDll IIHtH .
IT O
V It ia rumored that Parnell ia to
withdraw from the Honse of Com
mons. THXTexaa Spring Palace at Fort
r Worth has-been burned. The loss
: is $100,000.
x , TUB Petersburg music festival
has closed with the universal
'decision of having bee a a splendid
-, success.
lir Sandaj'a paper it ia stated
: that on Wednesday night Geu.
- B. II. Line of South Carolina de
livered a very able address, &o. It
should have been written Gen. .
M. Law.
ON Memorial day in New York
City the letter carriers showed
. their high regard for the late S. S.
:ACox by turning out 13,000 strong
nd visiting the grave of the
'deceased af Greenwood cemetery.
' THX Scotch-Irish Congress now
la' session at Pittsburg is largely
attended. Robert Bonner of New
York, has been re-elected Presi
dent. Among the Vice Presidents
Is Hon. S. 6. Alexander of North
Carolina.
GEOEGE W IJLl.LA.il CURTIS de-;
iivered the oration at the laying j
of the corner stone of the Wash- j
ington Memorial Arch in New
York City. It s reported as a
grand tribute The arch will cost I
100,000.
- The Music Festival at Charlotte,
June 13 and 14, will be an event
of great importance to Charlotte
ld the State. It will be an occa
elan oi special interest to the music
. loving people of the State, and
those, who attend will doubtless
v have a season of rare enjoyment
A party from New Berne will
attend
Chicago proposes to see the
Eiffel tower and go it five hundred
feet better. The scheme proposed
U to erect a tower for the World's
Fair fifteen hundred feet high, to
V cost over $3,000,000, containing a
- bote! with four thousand rooms,
besides great halls for public gath-
. 'erings i-c Chicago may be a
. windy cityr but she is a hustler.
Wilmington Star.
It has leaked out that John C.
File;Iate Treasurer of the Lutheran
Orphans' Home, Philadelphia is a
defaulter for about $35,000. File
his been Treasurer of the Home
since 1872. It was the policy of
the Board of Directors of the
Home not to touch the endow
ments which year after year were
made, but to defray the working
expenses of the .institution from
the-interest and donations. The
pirticular accounts bearing npon
. the latter have been found to be
accurate in every particular.
- B. G. Punn & Co's weekly
report of trade made ou the 31st
t May, among other thing says:
"Reports from the interior cities
continue highly encouraging. At
the South, the crop prospects axe
fair, and- business satisfactory for
the- season The general ten.
dency of the money market has
been toward relaxation."
Eaor.ATO and Germany are nego
tiating concerning East Africa. If
any one supposes that this indi-
cates the near approach of the time
wben the lion and the lamb shall
lie down together, he is destined
. to disappointment. Both nations
ore aggressive, and neither will
admit the claims of the other.
. Diplomacy may be used instead ot
cannon, but ia any event the con
test will be a bitter one.
CLAPT. R. F. Kolb, Agricultural
Commissioner of Alabama, and the
leader of the Agricultural Organ-
'izttions throughout the country
' was on last Saturday defeated in
the Alabama Democratic Conven
tion for Governor. This should
not discourage the farmers. Their
.candidate made a splendid run and
reflected the highest honor npon
them. As for Capt. Kolb, his
future is very bright. This writer
has known him from bis infancy,
and confidently anticipates his
fatnretriumphs.
THE farmers of Alabama have
set their fellow countrymen a
a splendid example. They selected
for their candidate for Governor
Capt. B. F. Kolb, a man of deserved
popularity because of his services
to the country in war and in peace
and the high character he has
sustained in all the relations of
life. They placed bis name before
the State Democratic Convention,
and for four days, did all in their
power to secure his nomination.
Bat, wben the fight was over, they
heartily pledged their support to
his successful opponent.
Thb newspapers are making con
siderable noise abou the objection
able and offensive questions which
are to be asked by enumerators in
the taking of the census. The
newspapers, we Bare no doubt,
voice the sentiments of a large
majority of the people in this
matter. The questions which are
regarded as offensive are those
with respect to obtaining statistics
npon the mortgaged indebtedness
npon personal property aud real
estate, and with respect to phys
ical diseases in the cases ot living
men and women. These statistics,
when prepared, if there could be
any certainty ot their correctness,
would be valuable. But the idea
that people are going to answer
these questions correctly is farcical.
They couldn't if they desired to do
so. The poor enumerators will
make very few friends in the per
formance of their unpleasant tasks.
THE USTEILIjrO OF LEE'S STA tE
; IT RICHMOND
It is not often wise to attempt
the impossible, but the public ex
pects ps to tell of the unveiling of
the Lee Statue at Richmond. This
we shall attempt to do in a series
of short articles.
We cau give no adequate de
scription of this crowning event,
but if our reade-is will rail to mind
Napoleon's return from Elba, and
his reception by the people of
Trance, they may form some con
ception of the scenes preseuted at
Richmond on ttie ever memorable
29th of May, 1390.
We cannot tell ho i.ianv people
were present. It in estimated t h At
the present population of Richmond
is about one hundred ilious.ind,
and it ia believed th.u the visitors
equaled in number the resident
population. Two hundred thousand
is not an exaggerated estimate of
the people who stood on the sacred
soil of Richmond on the day that
witnessed the unveiling of the
Statue of "America's greatest
man. "
The great procession was more
than five miles long, and, through
out its entire length, was walled
in by masses of enthusiastic citizens
and visitors from all part of the
Union.
The places of the several S:ates
I in the procession accorded with the
order iu which they passed their
ordinances of secession South
Carolina first and Virgink last,
Twenty thous and men in line, repre
gen ted every ttatein the South,
Virginia had the l.irgrst number
of State troop-. and North
Carolina came next with four
splendid regiments of infantry.
The Fifth Marjland regiment from
Baltimore, five hundred strong, and
the Washington Artillery, from
New Orleans, with their two hun
dred men, twelve gnns and sixty
horses, were the most attractive
single organizations, but the old
veterans of every State received
the loudest applause and called
forth the warmest expressions ol
veneration, sympathy and love.
Arrived at the speaker's stand,
near the mounme'.t, Governor
McKinney introduced trie chaplain,
the beloved pastor of Davis and
Lee, who reverently Invoked the
blessing of Heaven. Then the
Governor presented General Early,
the presiding cfiicer of the day.
Cheer after cheer went np as the
old hero rose before his people. He
spoke briefly, but eloquently, and
then introduced the orator of the
day, Colonel Archer Anderson, of
Richmond.
The oration was a masterpiece.
It was the superb presentation of
the idol of a whole people by an
inspired son of Genius, and every
word touched a responsive cord
that vibrated with emotions of
manly pride and patriotic joy.
But the supreme moment came
when, at the conclusion of the ora
tion, General Joseph E. Johnston
raised his pure hands to nnveil the
Statue of Robert E. Lee. As the
drapery fell at Johnston's touch and
revealed the matchless form of Lee,
a triumphant shout rose in one hun
dred and fifty thousand voices,
forty cannon and ten thousand
muskets pealed forth their thunders
of applause and sent white wreaths
to the heavens as the token of
peace and joy and love.
To describe Richmond on this
gala day would require thejnost
exalted genius in its highest de
velopment. We may not attempt
it farther than to draw imperfect
outlines of the grandest spectacle
of modern times. Every building
was decorated from foundation
stone to topmost pinacle. Pictures
illustrative of scenes through which
Lee had passed, were as illustrated
pages iu au illustrious life. Here
was his childhood's happy home,
the academic groves in which he
walked, wild Iiidian scenes, and
visions of Mexico, while everywhere
the flags of the South were seen float
ing in an atmosphere permeated
with the perfume of flowers and re
dolent of the incence of patriot
ism. Richmond covered herself
with renewed glory ou that day,
and so long as time lasts the 29tb
of May, 1S90, will remain a hal
lowed memory and a glorious
prophecy to our people.
THE NO ETHERS' PRESS.
The insane ravings of Shepard,
of the New York Hail and Express,
having been given to the country,
we can do no better service than
to present, through our columns
the sentiments of representative
Northern papers in regard to the
Lee Monument at Richmond.
No part of our common country
is more loyal- to the Union than
that which was emDraced within
the lines of the ljte Confederate
States.
The people of the South have
deeply regretted the unwillingness
of the people of the North to accept
their declarations of loyalty to the
Federal Government and devotion
to the Union and the Constitution,
and it is with genuine pleasure that
we hail the roseate flush of the
auspicious morn that is to usher in
the day of restored confidence and
mutual good-wid.
We have heretofore spoken of
the liberality and fairness, as well
as the ability of the Washington
Post. It was with no surprise that
we read, in its issue of the 29th of
May, an editorial on Robert E. Lee
that concludes with these stirring
words :
'So let the statue he unveiled in
all its majestic proportions, midst
music, oratory and heroic ode. It
will not shame the sunlight. It
will not endanger the liberties of
the people. It will cause no patriot to
draw a bated breath. It will shock
no manly sensibility. It will simp
ly show that the South retains a
grateful appreciation of her noblest
son, and commends his name to the
muse of history as worthy of
exalted perpetuation."
While the Post has given us no
surprise, our pleasure is not di
minished because we rightly j udged
its spirit and its chivalry. But we
are surprised that papers of which
we exiected nothing but censure,
i have risen superior to party bias
i aud M-ctioual animositj and spoken
! words of truth and commendation.
Fiom a gie.it number of papers we
; have selected the New York Tribune
i
'. as the best representative of that
j classof newspapers to which have we
I just icferred. We have read its
words over and over again to see if
they did not contain some covert
btib, but here they are, open as the
day :
"The Tribune has never hesitated
ou fitting occasions to denounce
disloyi.l acts and tendencies iu the
South; and it will continue to do
so, if need be, in the future. But
lor that very reason it may fairly
claim the right to defend the youth
when it is unjustly assailed : as in
our opinion it has been iu connec
tion with the ceremony of unveiling
the Lee monument on the 29th ult.
in Richmond. That the people of
the South should delight to honor
the memory of that great ami popu
lar leader ueed not and does not
reflect on their loyalty in the slight-1
estdegree. It is true that numerous !
Confederate nags were tlung to the
breeze in the quandom Confederate
capital: and there were a great
many things said aboutue Lost
Cause the cood taste of which
might be questioned. but there
was no hint of disloyalty to the
Cnion from the beginning to the
end of the celebration, and we are
fure there was no thought of dis
lovalty in the hearts of those who
took part in it. On this day. sacred
to the memory of the loyal dead,
we can well afford to be generous
to those who were once armed
against the nation but who are now
an integral part of that nation. If
the outh loyally accepts the ver
dict of" the war, as it is doing, the
North will not criticise it for honor
ing the memory of its fallen chief
tains, or even for occasionally bring
ing out its old flags, which to
enlightened southerners today are
no longer emblems of treason.''
Wo concladewith the following
sharp extract from the New York
World :
'The brilliant oration of Colonel
Archer Anderson at the unveiling
of the Lee statue an address at
once eloquent, philosophical, and
patriotic is a sufficient answer to
the tirades which have been uttered
in certain quarters against the ob
servances at Richmond on the
29th."
OUR LIVING AND Ol'R DEAD.
The above is the title ot a book
published by Col. S. D. Tool, of
Raleigh, from which we make a few
selections relating to General Lee
and his ancestors :
"One of the most entertaining
Southern books was written by
General Llenry Lee, the father of
the illustrious Robert E. Lee, the
roundest character that belongs to
American history. It has been long
known to every reader of military
biography, and is a valuable con
tribution" to the department to
which it belongs. Its title is
Memoirs of the War. of '70, and
those whe are not familiar with it,
should embrace the first opportuni
ty that is offered to give it at at
tentive reading. Some five or six
yearsago, a new edition was issued.
Increased interest was given to it
by a modest life of the author by
his great son, the immortal leader
of the Army of Northern Virginia.
In addition to the biograpny,
General Lee has added some val
uable notes, and has also con
tributed brief sketches of General
Andrew Pickens, of South Carolina,
and General Anthony Wayne,
('Mad Anthony') of Pennsylvania.
Before entering upon the main
subject t)f this paper, let us detain
the reader for a little while witn a
brief reference to the Lee family,
and to the author of the. Memoirs.
We feel quite certain that no read
er of Our Living and Our Dead can
be indifferent to anything that con
cerns Robert Edmnnd Lee 'the
noblest Virginian of them all.'
'The Lee family is ancient and
highly honored. From the time of
William the Conqueror, about A. D.
1120, when one of the name came
over to England, until now, there
have been eminent men connected
with it. There is a general history
of the Lee family running all
through those years. In Revo
lutionary times, Col. Henry Lee,
our author, and Richard Henry Lee
were the most illustrious. In our
own times, the peerless Commander
of the Confederate forces is the
most distinguished and revered,
his name being a 'household word'
wherever virtue is esteemed or
genius honored.
'Col. Henry .Lee was Dorn in
Virginia in 1756. He was educated
at Nassau Hall, Princeton, New
Jersey, at which college he was
greatiy distinguished. He was
preparing to enter upon the study
of law, and was on the eve of leav
ing for England to prosecute that
end when the war with Great
Britain began. He served with
extraordinary gallantry under
Washington, and had a gold medal
voted him whilst a Major, 'a dis
tinction which no otherofficer below
the ranktf General received during
the war.' His splendid successes
were afterwards won in the South
ern Department, under General
Greene. Owing to ill-health he re
tired from the army in the spring
of 1782 and returned to Virgin';).
His commander wrote thus to tie
President of Congress:
'I am more indebted to him than
any other for the advantages gained
over the enemy in the operations of
the last campaign, and should be
wanting in gratitude not to ac
knowledge the importance of his
services, a detail of which is his
best panegyric'
"Not long after bis retiracy he
was united in marriage to Matilda,
daughter of Col. Ludwell Lee, ot
Westmoreland county, in Virginia.
Soou after the close of the war he
was a member of Congress from his
native State, and was one of Presi
dent Washington's most intimate
friends and earnest supporters. He
was afterwards a member of thA
Convention to ratify the Federal
Constitution, and was distin
guished for zeal and eloquence in
support of the measure.' In 179
he was greatly afflicted. His ex
cellent wife died, and a few days
afterwards a dear little son of ten
years of age was laid beside his
mother. He had two other cuil-1
"JtsaB:wM - i . i 'if M ' I'i ii il i i -r--:-i lilm-if im eTiEfir-m'' :
1 1 ' ... - - - ' umiiii i iiarrjgT ..fai tu nmm u i nSf r" Hi mm iimniinii t . aMsi-AT1 I ' rTirTuwMiiM ---JJmxJiIL-iLLL-r " i j ..j i n -
dren, a son and thiughter. The
former, who bore liin name, was of
very superior p.uts. He died in
Paris in IS )?. Co!. Ltf w.in r,il, : . i
a high po.Mi i.-ii i.i ; he ,;i w.w .. . !
France, which lie d. rlin. d. ).i i ; e
ISth of June. 1 7;'.'.. I:r ,!n
ned, the Inly ln-itig l!::l
Carter, daughter ot Ciiailes Carter,
of Shiily, X , g'Mitle!ii:i;i of very
I large I nI t line. 1 m next a eal
; anee in p:i til!.- 1 1 le was m a metnbei
of the Virginia General Anm-iiiIiIv
, iu the f.iiiKHH ears of 1 7'.,.- and 'U'.K
j Soon alter this ie was ag im ek-rti d
j to tin- ("inteil Sr.ites Congiess.
During this tern; I ieiii-r,i! Washing
ton died, when Col. L"e was ap
pointed !i ('(ingress to express the
nation's .-oriow at the death of the
Father ut his Coiurry. la the per
formance et this I
he wrote
those imuicital
very happy am
words v, hich in a
sententious lorn:.
conveyed the woild's estimate of
Washington's f-ervirvs -Kirst in
war, tirs t m peaee, and fitst in the
hearts of his countrymen.1
"Col. Lee was a transcendent
orator, and as the volume under
consider ar ion abundantly evinces,
was a man of letters. His biog
rapher represents his conversation
al I'lui-is as ot a high order, 'f.isci
n at in in i he extreme,' and happily
blending 'delight with instruction.'
lie was elected ( iovern or of V 1 r
gmia. which cilice lie tilled with
ability. He was appoint'-d by
1'resident Washington to command
the forces that went to squelch the
'whit-k
vanr.i.
y insurrection' iu Pennsyl
l(i the war of ISll' he was
appointed a Major (icneral, but
owing to a very serian-. calamity
which lu'tcl lii in he never entered
the Sf-rvic.-. lie was in the citv ol
Bal;
im ore
e oi
1-r tl,
,'inoie
arid had g 'lie to ths
a liiend, .Mr. Haii.-.un.
i'ii' a vile p.dlt iaal mob
! tne l.ou-e. (Jen Lee,
I lion
' Wn
sun :
e er
dea v
Gen.
IU,'.
red
Lin;
ve
to
'an
and
pl'Otec
.vas i.i
iM'l-i
S Sill!
generous, en
t the famiiy.
ih d, and G'-n.
" injured tha'.
L'.-e was so s
alter ti w c
H visited th
ing neaily ;
of obtaining
Finally takm
ted States, !
t
he died.
West ,
0 .-a: s.
'. .l' ;
a esst I
1 .ad.'d
dies spend
in ! he hoi e
in of health,
for t lie I 'ni
oti Cumber-
ie CO of
cii Mi!i'.-r:i'
land Island,
Georgia, an . .
expired, iu :. s
the house ot M
of his old c
Greene. This
2.")'h, 1 s 1 s Se
last wife surv i v
was the tire at (
ti
i :
o
-1 ' v s, c. in i ! i a r t
s. Shaw, a daughter
'.inlander, General
ok place on Lircli
ven ehi Id r en by his
i d him, one of whom
'n 1,-dt re.'c Captain.
Wordsworth has written
bov is father to the man.'
'that the
In read-
ine one ot
(b m r al Henry Lee s
o!dc-r boy by his last
letters to h:s ol
wife, we were i
lowing words, v
out com me ut.
two or t Im e . i
he remajks.
good.' The folio
from a graceful
Lee that ap; e
paper :
'Brave waa ;hv
Briton t. r .
ADd sweet i h
nation "j .- . i :
But not the I
Alone thy h ..
derested in the f'ol
hieh we quote with-
A f cr ment inning
i ho ol. lest children,
I'i'"' it teas alira ;is
. ing lines are taken
tribute to General
lie 1 Hi a Lostcn
t o.hl a
armed a
U 1.1, -h cl
r.or the b it'.le claim
out d .vide thy fame :
' c'.ciriti -s thu blend
hue t ami . t athr r,
i oerou-i brcaet
For all the : . fn . c.i
Round suri .1 1 ' -. I'.e-
f riend
Are thiuc : ..i.d .in:..
that k i o a
With every v rth ir
know i- ;
I a
council 1. n : e !
nowce.i .
fortune l'o .. a v d
crowned
.i; 1 in arm re-
Re
I'lie Money (1 i csl ioll Discussed.
I'DlTim Ji.irr.NAi. : What does
it take to constitute good paper
money! Why it is the Gnancial
credit cf the one that put it forth, or
that has it i.-sued ? We have plenty
of men iu Is'orth Carolina that own
good, safe property, t hat could come
together and ha e paper issued that
could he c.iptd goad money, and
could lend to the farmer at S per
cent, were it nor for the 10 per
cent, tax on State banks. Just so
long as the people have confidence
in a mau they are willing to trust
him. Just so loug as a nation is
recognized by other nations to be
self sustaining aud independent,
her credit or her paper currency is
good.
During the year 18(11 Confederate
notes were almost as good as green
backs, but after that year the peo
pie begau to lo.-e confidence in the
Confederacy us an independent
nation. Hence her notes began to
depreciate. Why ? Lecause they
were based npon nothing that was
substantial or sale. Why then do
we complain at United States cur
rency ! Is it not good ? Yes, very
good. Ir is not the quality but the
quantity in circulation that brings
about this complaint and depres
sion. Why there is not money
euough ;n circulation to pay more
than a two-third price ot our pro
duce that is place on the market.
And there is not n:o ey enough in
the South to answer the demaud of
the merchants' trade. So the farm
er lias to do almost without any.
He must use barter for money ; and
this makes dull and low spirited
laborers. The lc.-s the circulation
of money the greater is its pur
chasing power and the more proper
ty or more produce rr.ust be given
in exchange tor a given sum of
money. If I lie amount ot' money in
circulation has by any means been
diminished one third a given sum
of money will purchase one third
more property. Hence it will take
one-third riio;ecrn. wheat or cot
ton to pay ileois and cancel obliga
tious than it wmild have done had
the volume ol money remained un
changed, iu other words if the
amount of money has decreased
one-third debts have increase! one
third. With these principles in
view is it not evident that the owner
of mouey of the United States
would desire to lessen its amount
instead of mcieasing it. In order
that its putcha-ing power might be
the greater, the supply of money
has been diminished during the
past twenty years so that the vol
ume of money now iu the United
States is at least one third less per
capita than ir was twenty y ears
ago. And v e all
chasiutr pover is at
kuow its pur-
least one thud
i ecogti '.v.. d in
a-; money alter
generally Used
currency : but
.!. if I rn istake
unlimited basis
in the Tinted
i great er.
I Gold an.l silvci i
.ill civilized nations
. its ciin ency, and i-
as a Iums ror paper
since the jear 1ST
not, goid is the only
for paper currency
State. If this be the cae how
can the increasing demand for
money whieh is required by tho
rapid increase in business and irr
population be met. The one way
is, by restoring silver to an npiah
ty wiih gold. "Ki'innve not the
ancient l.uidmaik which thy fathers
have set,'' I'rov. !!'. A return to
the policy of our fa: hers is the
remedy lor the present depression
among producing ( lasses of ouri
country. The problem then that
presents itself for our considera
tion, and that demands the action
ut ('.ingress, is not which metal we'
'ia !1 i.m. but how shall we use'
'''h. 1 1 'he am tint of gold and I
-!'' ' insufficient as a ba -is f,u '
a (i
th-
will
tl.ni
W o 1 t
W lit
! 1' :
a' .. ii rt cur reiicy to nieel 1
aands ul bnsinet-s, then we'
. kinj; ration in rank with j
S ; i j i ; u is we place slOOj
. e
d eot tun in a trove.ni un til
un-a' and n-reU e 0 at 1 nel
ei !i ' . Is 1 1 1 : f ; h : ; ji Hid
w.add n.:' t his plaet
seen; by, and
cheap money
in the country - Yes, says one.
This sounds nice for the man that
has tic cotton or other products,
but how about the day laborer that
nevt r owned a bale of cotton ? Of
course it is not. expected that every
man that ev,-r expects to own
another dollar must go to the ware
house for it. Neither is it ex
pected for every man that does
own a bale of cotton to take it to
the warehouse. Hut there is a
sntlicienr number of men that can
take a sulii.jienr amount of cotton
and o-her produce there that will
d u e a circulating medium of paper
cutrency in reach ot every man.
The sub-treasury bill, if parsed,
will paralyze the business ot the
banker. He can be seen looking
for men to borrow his IS per cent,
money. Jhif he won't find them,
tor who ouid pay IS of even S per
c.-nt. when irVould be had at 1 or
2 per cent.: or who would pay I'd
per cent, lor time price goods when
they cm pay for them with 1 tier
cent, in one ? This will be an ad
vantage to the merchant, he can
buy foi cash and sell for cash. And
this will eventually put an end to
thernortgtge system, anil jet the
halt hasn't been told, for this will
make better laborers. Don't oti
kno-v thar a man will do you better
mi vice when he knows he is to pi
tLc money when the uoik is done,
than he will it lie knows that b;
.ay mils'
This will
eneijy in
wiii do I h(
land loi d.
ni'ole'Kion
come i n
not only
the d.-t'v
sain.- tor
In f.-.cr
corn or p :
renew 1 ;
la Inn ei , In;
t he t eiiaii ! i
rner
l '
om ..
ne fi
ll a '.
. '.id
an
I ali ti ,
in ttr.s country wouto
'Ye.-,'' sas .mother
song without a tunc."
how to tit a tune to it.
The farmers have been t
one of Hip Van W inkle's twen
year naps, but the money lords 1
" A
gari calling them bar seed socia
list.
and singing over production so loud ;
that alout two anil a half millions,
of them awoke just in time to.-.-ei
the opening of the present cam j
paign. So they have kicked teat,
their ju'e bagging lodging aud took .
a cup cf the bosses 'JOctnt coib-e
and have decided to stay awake b i 1
a little season. 1
What the people say must In so.
Our fathers said this is a govern
ment for the people, ruled by the!
people. We know that seven '
t -ntbs of the voters are not Alliance
men, but we believe that seven
f inths of the voters are in favor o!
the S. T. plan "you Alliancemen
don't mean to form a party of your
owudoyouf" Not a bit of it. There
are Democrats enough belonging to
the Alliance to see that all caudi
dates belonging to that party pub
licly pledge themselves to favor
Alliance principals before we will
vote tor them. And Jiepublican
Alliancemen will see the same is
done in their party. This being
done, Democrats aud Republicans
when elected will vote together on
these principals, as they did in the
Hack Pay Dili. This is tba way to
harmonize the two parties. We
have bad enough party fighting.
This kind of business don't pay the
farmer. We have arrived to the
conclusion that our representatives
must vote for principles, when this
is done we will have better times
in this country and not until then.
Let us be true to ourselves, true to
our country and above all, true to
God.
F. D. Shaw.
Kichlauds, Onslow Co., 31 ay 21.
What i.i the
11-ift . Of All
Station.'
Experiment
To benefit the agricultural indus
try. IJow can it do this?
To bear the expense aud to con
duct work which will be useful to
enterprising farmers. .Many of
these often desire to investigate
for themselves but are prevented
by expense and lack of facilities.
At an experiment station are Jem
ployed ycientific and practical men
who, with every facility, devote
their time iu iu vestigatirrg agricul
trrral subjects.
What are these subjects?
How can farming be made to
pa ? Ilow can we impr ove our
worn soils at a minimum expense!
II ow .should eertiiu soils be fertili
zed to yield the best crop? Itow
can waste pioducts be saved and
utilized Can new plants be ad
vautageously grown? The value
of certain lo-ais for cattle. The
best, grasses lor' certaiu soils. The
dairy industry. The value of en
silage. A study of the disease and
insects allrctuig crop and the best
methods to prevent their ravages.
To determine the best vanties of
grasses, fruits acid vegetables of
the higlie.-t mai kets. These aud a
score of kindred subjects.
How long will it take to reach con
clusion' Answers should not bj expected
in a short time. Iu mauy cases
several season of careful work will
be necessary. In themeanume the
Station seeks to disseminate valu-
able t..e s and truMis which will
enable lumeis to make aud save
money.
Is the North Caroliua Station at
Kaleigh doing all this.
Yes, and iu addition through the
fertilizer control in protects farmer
from fraud in the sale of fertilizers.
In this way it has already saved
them millions cf dollars. In au
sweriDg coef espondents. it is always
ready to give the best advice it can
orr agricultural subjects.
Does the station Tint the resnlts
of its work.
Yes. It issues frequent bulletins,
and au annual report. These are i
ali free to those who reouest, them. !
liy valuable co operation of the
press of the State notes of the work
of the Station are printed in their
columns from time to lime. II- B.
U.ittle, Kxperiment Station, II i
leig'u. The time is near when the aver
age person has au attack of laziness 1
and feelingly refers to it as Spring
fever.
AI'TOJIATIC SKVIN MACHINE!
Trices reduced. JIvery family rime cur.
have the Inst Automatic Sewing Ma
chine in the market at reduced price.
Fur particulars send for our new Illus
trated Circular with samples of stitch
ing. Our Illustrated Circular shows
every part of the Machine perfectly, and
is worth sending for even if you have a
Machine. Kruse V- Murphy Mfg. Co.,
l.'j-j and 4" West 20th St., N. Y. City.
A VISION.
vai.lk oi wiUiixiA, May 29, 12:30, 1890.
"Un Panic's eternal camping-
l ound, "
iae ruveiiie is beat,
Willi shadowy warriors hurrying
i'ii.i' every tented stieet.
1 lu-y 1. Tin : And dress ! '. And f'l
i cross the moon-ltt 'dado.
aw.iy
oy (.ompanysl form hcttaliou ! Squad-
r.-iis ! ! aud brigade
"l'ls but a shadowy line of gray that cuts
the tender green,
No ai ms are there, no drums ai e heard.
no colors to be seen,
"I'd the God of battles brought th.-in
; mm the arsenals above
And placed within their keeping th-i
standards of their love.
A
in i e 1 1 1 y host i:
Potomac's side-
maicbiuir up
A
other comes from Getty
sbll
with
columns ueep and wide
They come with easy motion, with step
as bolrl aud free
A when they left Virginia along with
"Massa Lee"
And all are "On to Kicbruond ' bent, as
when at duty's call
They fell into the serried ranks a gallant,
living wall
That brought their lives and fortunes
into the nation's figbt
When each had thought the other wrong
thai tbey alone were right.
hat ine.iiis this wondrous muster of the
hemes o.' the past?
We hear no threating cannon's loar : No
biigics thrilling blast!
'Jis not to form a rampart, to stem
invasion's tide
For shadowy lines of blue and Lfiay are
marching side by side.
A mingled throng Ihey march along o'er
many a wel!-i. night lield,
Win-in plows and anvils lake the place of
bellowing guns and steel,
l'h.y reach the war-worn c.Ly, those
warriors of the past
To lind that Love and Union aiecon-
.pierors at last.
A living host have gathered ther
historic u'uuud.
ou that
A phantom one, with hollow
gird, d them around !
S'lU.ire, has -
Tin: living pay a tribute to tl
lam.
Kobert J.ee.
A;.d the dead ol thirty yeais are there to
swr II the jubilee.
A hero's hand removes the veil "mid
h- aitlelt, deaf'niug cheers '.
. that hero's voice is silent because
of choking tears.
A' .. u l, what nobler tribute could that
id comrade pa' V
io . mi whose laurels shall be green when
i.iei nity grows gray.
... oa V
1 v ua uie woriu me trrunu-
tvll,. ,if mar. I
t ever drew a nation 's sword since
ih st the world began.
. n ages yet shall weave the cbaplet
l a- his head,
i ,i million years shall write him this
natiou8 noblest dead.
I h.' blue lines dipped their colors an .1
proudly marched away,
Dai a guard of houor yet remained in
that ragged line of gray,
W oh columns closed they forward press
ed, as though on duty there
1 .11 their standards floated upward, on a
sunbeam in the air.
J. J. W.u.i.Acr:.
Jenerul Joseph U, Johnston.
COL XI ING THE PEOPLE.
S ine of the Inquiries to be Made by
t lie Census Enumerators in June.
The Eleventh Census of the
United States will be taken
during the month of June. The
census enumerators will begin
their work on Monday, June 2,
and will visit every house and
ask questions concerning every
person and every family in the
United States. The questions
that will be asked call for the
name of every person residing
in the United States on the first
day of June, with their sex and
age, and whether white, black,
mulatto, quadroon, octaroon, or
Chinese, Japanese or Indian.
Inquiry will be made also of
every person as to whether they
are single, married, widowed or
divorced,and if married, whether
married during the census year.
The place of birth of each per
son, and the place of birth of the
father and mother of each per
son, will also be called for, as
well as a statement as to the
profession, trade or occupation
followed and the number of
months unemployed during the
census year. For all persons
ten years of age or over, a
return must be made by the
enumerators as to the number
able to read and write, and also
the number who can speak
English. For those who cannot
speak English the particular
language or dialect spoken by
them wiil be ascertained. For
children of school age, also the
number of months they attended
school will be recorded by the
census enumerators. In the
case of mothers an inquiry will
be made as to the number of
children they have had, and the
number of these children living
at the present time. This inquiry
is to be made of all women who
are, or have been' married, in
cluding all who are widows or
have been divorced. Foreign
born males of adult age, that is
21 years of age or over, will be
asked as to the number of years
they have been in the Lnited
States, and whether they are
naturalized or have taken out
naturalization papers. Of the
head of each family visited the
question will be asked as to the
number of persons in the family,
and whether his home is owned
or hired; also if owned, whether
the home is free from mortgage
incumbrance. If the head of the
family is a farmer, similar
inquiries will be made concern
ing the ownership of the farm.
In addition "to these inquiries,
all of which are made on the
population schedule, the law
under which the causus is taken
makes provisions for special
inquiries concerning such of the
population as may be mentally
or physically defective in any
respect, that is; insane, feeble
minded, deaf, blind or crippled,
or who may may be temporarily
disabled by sickness, disease or
accident at the time of the enu
merators visit. Certain special
inquiries will also be made con
cerning inmates of prisons and
reformatories, and of benevolent
and charitable institutions.
Besides this, a statement will be
called for concerning all per
sons who have died during the
census year, giving their name,"
age, sex,
Of death.
occupation and cause
This
; people
'years,
; every
official count of the
comes but once in ten
and every family and
person should consider it
to be their duty to answer the
questions of the census enumer
ators willingly and promptly,
so that definite and accurate
information may be gained con
cermng tne
05,000,000 people
living within
great country
the bounds of this
advice xo mothers.
Mr3. Vij.slow's Soothing Sirup
should always be uaad for children
teetbius-. Ic soothes the child, Boftens
rhe gums, allays all paiu, curt-8 wind
colic, and is ths beet remedy for Diar
rhoea. Twenty-five cents a bottle, jaly
gums, aiiays an paiu. cures wioa
To young people:
for love of money.
Don't marry
HOSE&f E. LEE.
JASMCIl BISHOl" 01-' WILMrXfiTOr-, c.
ith loyal hen.rU we gather
"n Yirginia's -oil toflav.
Where the dust of many'hei oes
Is mingled wilii the clay.
Aud with ail low's deep enrol ion.
Heart to heart and hand m hand.
AVe pay this tribute ol devotion
To llie noblest hero of our land.
'Twas in dear old Yiiraila
He fir.st breathe. the ho- .th ..f ii;'..;
'Twas Virginia he 1 -;.- i r l ... 1
To the Hiding .i the Mr.i.-;
In Virginia we calmly laid
His body ia the tomb;
Aud to unveil his noble statue
In Yirginia n..w we conic.
From the com pass's . ve i v . i uai I ;
Throngs this inultitiidJ oi' souls.
, Father, mother, son, and daughter
Swells the tide that inward lolli.
Yes, W(, gather heie in sono-.v
1 From every stage in lile.
To do honor to the hero
If along, unequal strife.
We do not mourn the cause we lost,
! For thai ordained it so
Nor do we murnmi naught against
The legion then our foe.
Put we mourn our vanquished chieftain
' And bedew with t-ars his grave.
As we pay this lui:. tribu",:
'l'o the oi ave -t ,.; i brave.
: We gaze i.;..m l.ls r,,.i. Iv f..m.
Erect upon his stc.-o,
i And leth-ct with admiration
On each noble word and deed
i That characterized the life ol him
We mourn as dead today,
j Put whose memory will linger
I n a nation's he.u t aiw a v.
j He was lnave, not alone in w,-n
Amid the cannon's roll,
'. For ir. his early manhood
lie dhl battle for his soul
Shook oil the I'.-tteis of the woihl,
j And when the strih' was J,.ne
ill.- hail conquei -d every en, an .
fhe victory Ii.- h oi won.
Standing for:
th
I f a ( '
1-
lie li el joiigl.t j.
huned th-- .ei i
With eves o pra is.-.
"i Hi.' ;...i : r
br.
his
1.
..ul;
I!,
In
1 d.
I I.lW llelil v h i. : - I,
Is klloW II ell .Ml-'.
From the ho::ie . ,i t:
To the hum! i. st i
Its influence on the
Reached the .Is in;
nirti,, i.io .
to II,
hiring death of all j
lie would not go int.. a ;it
Without tip: shi.-i.l ,,i ,, ;n -Nor
did he forget his eu.-ni i" -,
While doing battle ther.-.
lie boasted not of victoiy
When a battle he had'won.
And when it turned against him
Said: "Lord Thy iri.ll bp dme "
lie would not .stoop to I reache, y
In this u ne.jual tight ,
But met and ("ought them hiavelv
In the strength of manhood's ivdidi
And when at Appomattox
lie yielded up Ids sword
His heart bled f.r his count: v,
Iiut h s trust was in the I.oid.
When his mortal life wis ended,
When his labor here was done,
He girded his immortal armor on
And murched triumphant to Ids h.i
And there the Christian soldier
Joined with the saints hosin,
"O Grave, where is thy victory y7'
"O Death, where is thy i-taiy '"'
And as the sweet lefrain hi h.,rnu
Upon the breeze alon-,
May the blessings of His Saviour
Rest on this assembled throii";'
May the nation that now mourn him
From strife be ever free,
And emulate the Christian example
Of Kobert Edward Lee.
May 20, lS'JO.
Give ns (Jilnian.
Editoe Jouunal : Permit me
through the columns of your valua
ble paper to say a few words in
regard to politics in this, the 9th
Seuitorial district, as to the next
man to represent ns in the Senate.
I have seen and talked with a good
many of tho leading men of both
Onslow and Jones counties and
find a big majority of them are in
f.ivur of T. lv Gilmau as their re
presentative in the next Senate,
lie having served the people of
Onslow so faithfully ia the last
legislation.
Give us Gilman and we will be
well represented in the Senate.
Jackson.
Polloksville N. C. May 28, 1890.
Employment for the Whistling Boy.
Every Saturday morning a
crowd of small boys gather
about the door of a bakery in
Columbia street. The tempta
tion is a chance to earn 'fifty
cents for a day's work offered
by the baker. The small boy is
employed to pick over dried cur
rants and raisins, to remove the
stems from them and cull, out
the utterly worthless. But the
baker does a little culling among
the boys before he employs
them, and his mode of selection
is original and curious. As each
person enters the august and
aproned presence of the chief
cook he is asked :
"Do you know how to
whistle. "
th- smart, nine noy who is
not as truthful as the Father of
his Country aud has not posted
himself in regard to the civil
service recjuireuH-nls of the
employment he seeks, unbhish
ingly answers "Navv," he does
not whistle. No also docs not
pick raisins. The next boy is
both tr uthful arid p.).st-.:-d, ' He
answers the baker's question
with a bar from the classical
McGinty overture, and is imme
diately introduced to the room
where with a score of others he
is to find engagement. When
all the boys who have passed
the examination satisfactorily
are in their places the baker
bring-, iu the bags of raisins and
currant. Each boy is given a
i.- i . ii a. i - 1
portion aim toiu io wnistie.
The wisdom of the baker's
scheme is. that as long as there
is music floating out from the
lips of the urchin there could
exist no opportunity for raisins
and currants to float in. The
scheme works well, at least
while the ingenious baker is
present. The concert suffers
disorganization if he chances
to leave the room. His sudden
reappearance on such infrequent
occasions causes efforts to
resume that are pathetic and
distressing. If anyone fails to
understand the difficulties that
the emergency presents, let him
fill his mouth full of dried
currants and fry to whistle.
Brookl vn Eao'le.
Economizing St fr Eethliurr.
A few years ago farmers in grain
growing localities used straw lavish
ly for bedding, for making the lar
gest possible manure piles. Mow
the tendency is to use as little straw
for bedding as is consistent with
.cleanliness, uut straw mixea witn
ground grain makes a valuable feed,
the straw furnishing barbonaceous
mattor nnd thp meal fri'vinf th
0iAma.a thlf. mntnla aA
growth.
If corn-meal is nsed it
should be mixed with ground oats
or wheat barn to make a good feed-
i ing ration.
Jones County iteitis.
Corn is scarce and is retailing at
Trenton from the stores at 7o to 80
cts. per bushel.
Ltbor is iilciitilul wi;b in. rind
is plenum! wiiii n
iijiiiicy , !i the snrpiise of every
! body, has crept from us hiding
I places and is passing around. ,
I P. M. 1'earsali was reelected
county Supei iuteialenr, for public
! schools for .lonea county by the
joint bond of Magistrates, Com-mi-.sioiiei.s
.llni Ih.aid of Educa
tion. We are having ii no weather for
crops, which ;lr,. ,,oking (ine, es
pecially corn. Farmers who have
swamp binds are complaining of
j bad stands. The watermelon crop
; bids fair to be exceedingly line this
.season. Farmer's are well up with
i their work: not much complaint
about grass.
The Magistrates, after some
: discussion, agreed to elect three
faun mis.sioners instead of five, as
they have done heretofore. Where
upon Dr. 1'ied. a. Whitaker, K M.
l-'oscue and D. K. Harms were duly
elected, s. V.. Koonce, Isaac
lSrowri and H. ( Foscue, were
eleuted Finance ( 'ommittee. County
special, School and State taxes,
!()-; c.
The long agony
lb umerators hav
taking the cenu
aie tin: appxinte.
townshi;), Capt.
s over and the
gone to work
The following
White Oak
- l'oj: I'olloks
Trenton, John
1 1 It-, John I'ean a :
V. l'.ryari; Heaver
rireeri, Tuekaiioe, V.
( reek, P'rank
M. Jarmau:
Cypress Creek has not a white
Had, and as a Kid was eutitled to
ir, ir fell to the good )uck of Moses
I )!da!i i:it, colored, to get it. We
ni !t say that it is pretty good
seie.-i ion, and will u'e general
s ' : .- ) . . . - ; i i i : i .
:.' irister of Deeds in Onslou.
Km imi .loruxAL: Among the
e .i.did.tteK for Register of leeds
in Oiislow, none is more meritor
ious or- better qualified than the
popular and cup itde Caleb Morton.
We trust the Democrats of the
County will give Caleb their sup
, port in the county meeting, and
. thus r ecognize :i worthy and de
serving young man whom every
body kno'vs, and to know whom
; is to like.
; ld Residents.
Has just returned with
pnng ana summer lioods
ever brought to New Heme. Wc are now displaying all the
NOVELTIES IN DRESS GOODS, NOTIONS and OBNTS'
FURNISHING GOODS.
SilORS of every description at the cheapest possible prices.
Iu READY-MADE CLOTHING I will positively save you at' least
from 20 to 25 per cent., as I have bought them at the most remarkably
ow figures and will sell them accordingly. For instance, A Fine All
Wool Satin-faced Dress Suit for $8.50, which would coat yon
at least 10 or 812 anywhere clso.
Flanucl Coat and Vest for 70c.
Seersucker Coat and Vest for 70c.
loys Suits from $1 up.
THK HMT FVli. C tl U 8 11 8AT1S-LINEU HAT h 1Oc
Our stock comprises so orany NEW GOODS and SPECIALTIES' that it
would he a hard matter to enumerate all in detail.
We Solicit an Examination of Our Stock,
Eeeling confident that we will make it to your inter st to give us a share o
your patronage.
REMEMBER I the prices of our goods are and must be as low or lower
than similar goods can be purchased elsewhere.
Respectfully,
CE ACADEMY.
ISZ&sjsj Berne,
BOARD! N(i AND DAY SCHOOL.
Spcfiul attrition given to Mathematics, Commercial Law, Hook
keepirrg and IVnrnausbip.
Experienced teacher in Instrumental Music.
Vocal Music a prominent feature.
Tuition, including Board, Washing, Lights, etc., $05.00 to $75.00 pr
session of five months. fcafjsara- -
Jan'Jr dwtf
mWMmwA
Log,LumberYard a GitVTrucs-
v vL x v run di niiusn w i
LJC RACI.NET,WISi I
lOTUMQ SUCCEEDS
LIKE 3TJC0ES3. . :
The reason ltADAM'S
MICROBE KILLEB ii
the most wonderful
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b.isDver failed in ny
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LEPROSY to the sim
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the human HjHtem.
The Kcientific men (f
tidi.y claim aud prove tbut everj dlsasei
CAUSED BY MICROBES,
AND
Radanr s Microbe Killer
Kxterminatrs the Microbes and drirra
them out ol the system, and wben that ia
done you cannot have an ache or pain. No
mailer wuui uie oiHease. wjiemcra aimple
case of Malaria Fever or a combination of
diB"a.se,we rme ihin all at the parno time,
as e treat nil diseases constitutionally.
4stliniri Confiiiraptton, Catarih.
Hronchiti, Ithoutnatlsm.KId
ii ey and li'ver Diseafte, CliilU
nri1 Fever, Iroale) Troubles
in all its forms, aud, m fact,
fery Ulbease known to the
Hinn'.n KjKtem
Beware of Fraudulent ImiUtions I
Seo that our trails-Mark (same as aboTe)
appears on each jup.
Send for book "History of the Microbe
K Her.'" given away by
R. J. GOODING,
SOLE AGENT,
Corner llnrl; and Middle Sla.,
m:;o dwly en mi New Berne, N. C.
How is Your Blood?
I had a malignant breaking out on my
leg below the knee, and was cured sound
and well with two and a half bottles of
3. 8. 8. Other blood medicines had fail
cd to do me aDy good.
Will C. Beaty, Yorkville, 8. C.
TRADE!
I was troubled from childhood with
an aggravated case of Tetter, and three
bottles of 8. 8. 8. cured me perma
nently. "Wallace Majot,
Mannville, I. T
Our nook on Blood and Skin Diseases"
mailed free.
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the most superb stock of
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