V
A
if j&Vfel & I ill ; IS
INDEPENDENT iA ALL THINGS.
.0 ?j:
Single Copies, 5. Cents.-
VOL. XRr.
NEW BERNE, CRAVEN COUNTY, N. C., DECEMBER 3, 1891.
NO, 36.
M pm
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k;i iuti:on dentist.
DENTIST, , ' ,
' saw ssii.R'&
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' C. .11. THOMAS,
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t i n "u.
U4 j,. a. jMmiti4Cw'-"- J'-JU
d. :
1
j I- H
: ;r
.t
vcme.
ix. c. -
Boot and Shoo Maker.
1
a:: z-f.
ct Doofs sad Shoe's tasds
to cri;r oa short aotlce
xirlnr a
Specisity.
GKQ. HENDERSON,-
7 x.
...... . 1 i, - r a tuiuU.
..:.;a. S'bm lorC
klCH I MOT....
j. 11. hines .
:iT:i!:7aHinil.
1 .
1 i
b i.i 1 ki tin ita f
:r. Huns, A&zu
T '
II. JONES,
-
hV.J ASD LIGHT
Izxl tni QUL & IxSaafl
r r-tW
I ::Sc:d3and ITotiOIlS
.. ices a3 J Larzs Assortment,
T:.--ZM low as the Lowest
2i Ejcaiae my S:ock, ;
:a Gsirsnteed
L. S. WOOD,
r 11 Tr wit AUf a CV. I
ttiut a
. M i. a aa)
a a 1 r
L-i CT!lrrV. I
nirztsi. saidles, "
ErUlss and tVcJpa,
rsrjlpiezn.nu,
vr
. :: Zl : r 3 c r. J To I rriv o :
Flour,
4)
OX
Lime,
Comeat,
10
x;o
:3
?a Tobacco,
Cigars,'; ,-.'
SUrch,
Frarline.
... j
grcss B-iiins Powders,
" Hitches,-
Cc Zee Essence,
: sacks CofTce, . . j
5 czsc Tea, " " .. V - ,
0 r.:is Bisinj, ; . . -t
0 L.IU. Ties, ' , - ;'
."0 re.tnis Papsr, . ,.. ; .
Facr Socks, f
J.en Aim, -
Pocket Knives,
" Locks, all sires, -
Aho a thousand and one other
e.r.lc'.:s too naraeroa to men-
The Goods most bo sold.
Cu.U to sc us,' foot of Middle
f'.rtci. ' .! V i " .
Ias. A3aw wlr ! " "
ilver!
1 1 t Of HIST ErXECTI05 of
G::di Jest Bccdied !
I 7 5tctii s ' ,
':!id Ccld Plain ELn
'All work miy
r - i.
.EATOZV"
: v icnromiiL sons. ;
Mk. Flotox decline to discuss
las PrMiJcntUl qoestioa.
Mb. Claxxbox aacoeeds Sena
tor Qosy -Cslrnao- of'; Its
2t sUoasi Rspablicaa Committe. .
THA.xrrcirEsa scsy come from
fa3 beat I, bat It Is the btsrtiest
wba It eomu Iron fall totn-
Grot ib CLmxia is too
hrswd to stile WPrldntial
ehsawsoa thttaraof Uo Speaks
skip card. .- 'I r. t
;Woxo bars been admitted to
memoersbtjHo tbo Farmers AUT-
i aeo.' Ko doodt. STerr blessed
oae of tbem will be la faror of a
ab-tzessary t borne.
Tnx Eepablieaa Tatloaal Com
I eU!e , lately ia sesstoa . at
WaibLoctoa CI tr. selected Mia.
aeapoii -as tbe plaos for holdief
tion la 1372, sad tbe 7t& of Jbss as
tie time. - . "''" "
Co5aBxs3lrAS Btxttx, of lo
dUas, hs atthdrawa , from, the
peakersbtp eoatast. ' lie baa bee a
eooteajplating the step - for some
d3s asd be soar says that tbe
eoatett " has narrowed, dowa be
tvtea Milts aad Crisp, lie wtli
heartily sapport Mr. Mill., T
tJiDtxs will be sarprised to bear
that tbe ase of red parasols bas
beea oSetaUy forblddea la many
riiUges of the TjroL Tbe peasants
say that the startling color Irri
tates the f raxing cattle, and that a
aamber of acctdea ta of reeeat data
vers dae to tbe display of red soo.
shades.'- " .a .
MCBAT QaliTXaO says: Tm
oaay will defeat Mills for speaker. I
QiUvill fight (Zcrelaad, andVwith
free silT.r, get rid ol him. . Flower
will be the Deaocratio caadliata !
for the DresidancT. with Boies or
Grsy for vise, mil ia to come lata
IthM nr..!.. ir .11 ..4
Tammany rales, after Flower. .
, Tn suggestion. that tbe Sontb
era 6:ale which composed the Coa-
fif7 peasloa.Mra.. Dsris Is
meeUag wiih' general farar. To
any oae who knows that lady it is
aeedless to ssy that this movement
baa beea started wit hoot any con
ulutioa with her or withoat tbe
slightest kaowledge os berpart -
Tax Boston Herald says: Forto
aately for Got." Bassell be JIs a
foaog msa
osisaceu mind, whose bead ia aot
- , ' .
prueuui oeaosoi some aeal
1.. .- ...... I
oo aave uvea to doable bis years.
Tbere U ao reason to believe that
Go. baa ever. Uoogbt Of
bimself as ,eaadida "for the
Presidency. ' I ( 1
M. j.'.iJ .C : .t
. repljlagto tbe. question,
ufT.-a 1 . wr . w.
men opposed to the third party
saovsaeatr Mr. Uvlngstoa, of
Georgia, said: MYee;' we bare
Mscnae and Beck of Ala., Tenell
and Tracy, of Texas; President
Adams, of Ala t Tresideat ' Mc I
DowcIL of Tennemeft -Prealdent I
iQardneref kntBv- T- fTi-.
nA - t. -m I
e noticed thst the a ame of Presl.
deat Polk, of North Csrolina, Is
a.picoasly absent from tbe lUt,
raaaiag of the Tattrie on Bomer
11..... n..w
w t
and starboard it was. 80 It bsr
peaed with the : Ualted , States
Cabinet stesm ; yact, Despstch.
That Aasateagoe shoal light meant
to shine white, bat It shone red,
sad red, ' Indeed, . It waa. , Those
that go dowa U tbe bottom of the
sea la ship will know what alls
then hereafter. It Is bsterophemy.
Baas ia ao longer served oat in the
American Navy-JT. Y. Advertiser.
So the Third party tribe thiak
they can poll 50,000 rotes in North
Carolina. That sbo.ws plainly, what
their aim is If that is all tbey eoaat
on. The Democratic majority has
never been 30,000. Does not that
show plalaly eaoogh that tbe game
is to elect toe Bepabliean ticket by
dividing tbe Democratio party 1
Can the- plan be plainer 1 If they
carry 30,000 they bind the white
men of Nottb ' Carolina la tbe
Badical eh alas. Any maa.not a
stark fool can see that mischief and
trouble- aad disaster are ahead
Wil. Messenger. -
,Wb learn from oar Baletgh cor.
respeadeat that tbere Is talk la
BalelgV of erecting a large building
for a permanent m oae am, to which
Is to be transferred many of the
exlibJU bow la the Iater-Sute
Exposl 1 10a. The idea of a perma-
aent moseaa for tk exhibirion o
prodaets, n a torsi, especially min
erals, and artificial, of the State is
a . good one, ' aad one which tbe
Star has several times saggested.
It should, of coarse, be in some
centrally located city, aad Baleigh
Is as good aa any. We doot know
who tie projectors of this proposed
moseaa are, or what the prospects
are of earry lag the idea oat, bat it
shooJ4 be followed ap until each a
m ase am be established at Baleigh
or some where .else, and ooe large
eaooxa aad liberally aaoagb pro
ndrd , for to make a cood aad a
creditable show of this State's pro-
0 set. it woBid pay Wtlmlogtoa
EDITORIAL NOTES.
Tn New
York Legislature
Democratic
Ths apeskersbip cap is to be
contested for by -revenue cutters
only.
Tn sttempt of Bepobliesns to
"sboof Brice from tbe Senate will
proTs s miserable fallore. Instead
of a caaaonade tbere will be a flasb
P0-
I PBETCB KtJSSilX sajr. "The
jold nan lacks declsaion." very
different from the people. They
"decided, sad Bossell may pre
P 10 ,on to ,ook attr
the
e
Whits House piotares have
always been popular ia Waahing
toa. - Mr. aad Mrs. Cleveland Snd
liUle Botb voald make a charming
groap. For "A pleasing BecoUeo-
UoaW McKee
oold not be
: - ?THX protection organs sre ex.
oltlDjr. over tbe sncoees of the so
called reciprocity treaties io untax
ing foreigners. Tbe Democrats
will some day inaugurate a freer
trad tbst wilt nntax our own peo
ple as well."
Got. Buchajt air, of Tennessee,
is aa accomplished and agre able
gentleman, ba this present position
is aot aa eariable one. Between
tbe free miners and tbe ' con riots,
be had ao stomach for a .thanks
giving dinner, bat pioasly ejacula
ted, 44 Good Lord deliver as."
: A KIlxioh correepoadeat of tbe
Charlotte' Chronicle says the attor-
aeys - of the Department of
Agrlcnitnre hsTe sabpbeaed ths
editor of tbe Dnrham Globe in the
ease'acalast tbe Dor ham fertilizer
company ' which comes op next
week. Sensational developments
may ba expected.
. FOB once tbe rote-shifters and
tarn "oipajaiors 01 me rtepao
llcaa party bare ran against the
wrong man. They have been al
lowed to steal other ' States Con
necticnt, Montana, ITew llamsblre
aad Kebraska. Tbey will aot be
permitted to steal New York. Got.
0111 la "oa deck." New York
World.
! Tub oldest ex-Cabinet officer in
the - country is James Campbell,
who was Franklla Pierce's Post-master-Oeneral.
Mr. Campbell . Is
mora than eighty aad . has passed
I tit A IsMspvssm Jk v nfiMlTlal 114a
I phla, where itU even declared be
lstill oractlaes law.
T lMVa .aI. aa It DM..
" "
oi"a oe "ecanajasie 01 mo x
Pi?a " J. Wasblng-
swreaaaeia axw aiflguig -vaxTy
me back to Old .YlrfiaU' at the
White House, and it makes Harri-
' . v .
tVII WftUt ' AlO JIM LrUiACU "liUeJ
hat" over his eyes so often be bsa
nearly torn off tbe brim. It can't
stand another campaign.
vjGOT.fHiii. Is? a vtrump. He
found aa election clerk monkeying
tae wtarns, ana ce as oooe
m" j on nlm mat charges
of mlscondoct in office bad beea
made against him and . that be
oald be beard ia hia own defense
tbe . ExecaUve Chamber in
Aiby Wedaesday afternoon
Do'WXTXa mnoh one may differ
with Mr. Utingston on economic
'fii00 D..oe wlu ithhId. from
bint the well rned meed of praise
for decision of character and devo
tion to tbe best Interests of the
people-of his own home and South
land Aad this action of the mem
bers of the Alliance from tbe Soatb
may be accepted, we trust, aa proof
of a final decision to wia under the
Democratic banner the reforms so
mach desired by all Democrats.
Tbe outlook is not without tbe
signs of political complications, but
tbe tendency of events point to
concert of action among Southern
white men in safflcisnt numbers to
render fatile tbe efforts of the trim
mer and the demagogue to make it
possible to cast tbe electoral vote
of these . Southern States
for Harrison or any other
man tbe Bepublican par
ty mar nominate for President.
News aad Observer.
Whx Mr. Tilden began to grow
old he had ia bis bachelor's house
hold a quiet little girl, the
granddaughter of his sister. Tbe
little girl was food of reading, and
used to read to the old lawyer,
whose eyes, no doubt, often rested
upon ber benigoantly. Years ran
by; tbe astute lawyer carefully
planned a great gift to the public
in tbe form of a library, and in the
fullness of years was gathered to
the majority. His will, like many
others containing a grand scheme
of benevolence, pro-red to be .but a
piece of waste paper. The old
msn-e enensnea lire assign was
about to fail, when the quiet tittle
girl, now grown to womanhood,
stepped ia without demonstration,
as usual, and bestowed 12,000,000
of her share of tbe Tilden estate
upon the library as planned. It is
a noble act, and the name of Laura
Pelton Hassrd deserves to be
memorable. On the walls ol the
rrUden Library, there sboald be
painting of tbe old lawyer wttb tbe
quiet little child reading to him,
uiactnaatu Tunes.
DATID bessett bill.
It-la reported that Got, Hill is to
is
succeed Senator Brice as Chairman
of the Nstional Democratic Execu
tlve Committee.
. The .Journal has not favored
the nomination of David Bennett
fJill for President, ' because we be
Ilevehst Mr. Cleveland rs the man
forthe place, but we recognize the
ability, integrity and patriotism, of
the Governor, and are gratified at
the report that he is to be at the
head of tbe National Committee.
With Hill at the helm New York
wonld be safely Democratic, and an
impetus would be given to the cam
paten at large that would lead to
victory in tbe national election. ,
Tbepubliohas come to regard
Cleveland and Hill as rivals and
antagonists, and the appearance of
Hill in the management of a Cleve
land campaign would arouse tbe
enthusiasm of tbe party throughout
the Union.
. Bnt if Mr. Cleveland is not the
candinate, the appointment of Gov
ernor Hill to tbe cnairmanshi
would inspire confidence and give
eclat to the canvass.
Tbe charge that Hill is a practi
cal politician" is a feather in his
cap. He is no novice in politics
He knows tbe ropes, and! there is
cot a spar or inch of canvass in the
ship of State that he has not tested
Politics is the science of govern
ment, and he who prefers an igno
ramus for pubiio station hazards
tbe pubiio interests and endangers
civil liberty. If Hill were a Twead
or a Dadler, the objection would be
well taken, but if he is a Madison, a
Jefferson or a Tilden he is ihe kind
of "practical politician" demanded
ia every period, of our national his
tory.
BRAZIL.
The people of tbe United States
take a lively interest in Brazil.
When a Utile while ago she joined
the sisterhood of American Bepub-
lles our hearts beat high with hope,
and we anticipated tbe time she
would grandly illustrate tbe
strength and excellence of Bepob
lican government.
Bat, we are disappointed. Per
haps the future may have in re
serve the revelation of tbe adapt
Dllity of ber people for self gov
ernment, and her triumphant
advance to the forefront of Repub
lics. Fouseca bas fallen and Peixotto
has assumed the Presidency. We
trust that it may be possible fo
the new executive to inspire confi
dence and preserve the Republic,
bus the apparent tendency is to
wards the restoration of the Em
pire. Indeed It is said that were
it not tor tbe strong pnblio feeling
against the husband of tbe crown
princess an effort would be made
to restore tbe monarchy and place
Dom Pedro's daughter in her fatb
's place. No man can safely
predict what will be tbe end of tbe
Devolution.
CLETELAKD.
Anxiety is felt for the health
4
of
Mrs. Cleveland. She has not folly
recovered ber health, and such are
the demands upon her strength in
New York, as- to cause Mr. and
Mrs. Cleveland to close their house
in Madison Avenue, and .take up
their residence at Lakewood in
New Jersey.
Mrs. Cleveland's mail is one of the
largest that comes to any private
individual in tbe city of New York.
Tbere are innumerable requests for
her photograph and autograph,
and she is constantly asked to al
low the dedication to her of many
forthcoming books and musical
compositions. Her aid in money
matters is daily Bought by individ
uals who have not even the claim
of an acquaintanceship, and she is
frequently importuned to be pres
ent on occasions of different sorts
hich it is impossible for her to
attend.
All this is of pubiio notoriety.
but something of a secret is getting
out to the annoyance of the good
lady. In all communities there are
noble spirits being crushed by the
iron hand of adversity. Too proud
to become applicants for charity
tbey struggle on with a smile on
the Hp and a dagger in the heart.
These are the special objects of
Mrs. Cleveland's angelic ministry,
and the necessity of leaving the
citv is. on this accounts, most
painful to her.
If Mr. Cleveland had done noth
ing more than to bring to light
such a character as Mrs. Cleveland
he would be richly entitled to the
gratitude of the country. Tbe pos
session of such a wife is a strong
argument for the selection of Mr.
Cleveland.
"The American people will, with
oat regard to party, entertain the
hoDe that she will soon be in the
fall enjoyment of her usual good
health, and that when she returns
to town Mr. Cleveland will save
her from farther annoyance by
keeping a policeman at the door
who will warn off all improper ap
plicants, and by appointing a
private secretary who will with
draw from her mail all "appeals
that will cause her unnecessary dis
tress. The whole Democracy is
anxious that when she enters the
White HouseaMarcb 4, 1893, she
shall be as strong as when she
crossed its threshold to be in a few
moments the bride of its illustrious
loccapant."
PROMISES, PLEDGES, CONTRACTS,
AJTDmDATHS.
fionl.
Truth is the anchor of the
It is an essentia element in every
manly and womaoly character. It
is the bond of Bociety and tho pillar
of the State.
Usage, statutes and constitutions,
have created certain sfe guards of
Truth, which are termed promises,
pledges, contracts and oaths. They
are the same In nature and differ
only in degree.
Of these, contracts and oaths are
regarded as the most binding, but
every right-minded and well-mean
ing persoa regards a promise or a
pledge as sacred.
No promise, pledge, contract or
oath is binding which abrogates a
pre existing contract or obligation
of equal or superior dignity. Upon
every citizen tbere rests an obliga
tion to use the elective franchise and
everv rieht of citizenship, for the
pubiio good, and no power cin
absolve him from that duty. It is
inherent in citizenship.
We have heard of men saying;
"I am a member of the Alliance
and I have contracted to do cer
tain things." "I have taken an
oatb, and if I violate it I shall com
mit perjury."
What is a contract t It is an
agreement, between two or more
persons, with mutual obligations
In secret orders, in which there
are promises, pledges, contracts or
oaths, it is usual to say to the can
candidate for initiation, "Before
proceeding farther it is necessary
for you to take upon yourself
solemn and binding obligation,
which, however, will not interfere
with your religions or political
opinions, be they what they may
This exact formula may not be
always employed, but it is always
understood that the claims of conn-
try and of God are superior to those
of any order or society. If any
order or society prescribes a course
of political action the contract is
broken, and every man is absolved
from bis allegiance to that order or
society. But, if the contract was
not broken it would be void be
cause of the paramount claims of
country.
"Bat, I have taken an oath, and
cannot commit perjury." Dear
Brother, you are in no danger. It
s not every man who reads a pres
cribed form of obligation to an ap
plicant for membership, who is com
petent to administer an oath. We
very much question your having
taken an oath, and as for perjury
it is not to be thought of. Perjury
is the act or crime of willfully
making a false oath when lawfully
administered: or it is the crime
committed when a lawful oath ' is
administered in some judicial pro
ceeding, to a person who swears
willfully, absolutely and falsely to a
matter material to the issue. Under
no circumstances can perjury lie in
the case supposed.
The inexorable rule is, the les
must yield to the greater. There is
no way of avoiding it, and when
any society or order adopts a reso
lution or issues an edict against
liberty of conscience, or ia deroga
tion of the rights of citizenship, it
is violative of the American Con
stitution, and is nugatory and
null and void.
When Lord Chesterfield wrote
to his son, "Your learning will not
make you ambassador, but your
manners may,'' he touched one of
the secrets of success. The some
what cumbrous code which we call
etiquette has its roots in the fitness
of things, aud the amenities that
soften life, distidguish the gentle
man from the savage. Tennyson
sings:
"Manners are not idle, but the fruit
Of noble natnre and of loyal mind."
Manners and clothes are not
without relations, and are, to a
certain extent, the outward, visible
expression of the inner life. They
have a reciprocal effect which
merson so admirably expressed
when be said that the poor emi
grant in this country, in putting on
for the first time in his life an
absolutely new suit of clothes, puts
on mucn more a seii-respecc De-
fore unknown to him. You
remember in 'Bret Harte's story,
"The Luck of Roaring Gamp," that
the whole moral atmosphere of the
mining colony of men was revolu-
tionized by the voluntary enfore-
ment of the rule, that whoever held
the baby, a waif, must put on a
clean shirt and wash his hands.
Morality lurks in soap and water
more than we think. Far and
Near.
Th Chilians must at heart .be
among the most bloodthirsty people
iu the world, and although they
have some time since succeeded in
effeoting a revolution they seem
determined to execute summary
vengeance upon all of the Balmace
dans they can find. The latest
victim of their fury is Francisco
C. Concha, Balmaceda's fate
Minister of Jasice, who was "Shot
dead on being discovered iu the
attempt to make his way out of the
country. The people of what bas
Kaati' rpcrarrlAfl an r.tiA mnsr. rtnnor
.
vauve auu euugcb eueu ui me ouuiu
American nations are evidently no
more civilised than their neighbors.
The Oldest Thanksgiving Proclamation
; on Record,
I Along vfi'.li tbeii jrhanksgiviK obser
vanoeatraay interest ojr readers to
peruse tbe firat Thanksgsriog proolama
tion tb it i.-t to be found in a printed
form. It was issued by HU Excellency
f rancid Bernard, Captain-General and
Governor-in-Ohief in end over Hia
Majesty s province of tbe Musttchus-itt:'
Bay, in New England, tn l Vicy Admi
ral of tbe same. Is id aa fallows.
A PRO CLAM ATI " FOR A PUBLIC TIIANSS-
L.IVIXQ
A3 tbe Baainisj of tbe Year ij now I
reminded, according to tbe laudable
Usage of thia Province, to join together
in a grateful Acknowledgement of tbe
manifold Mercies the Divine Providence
oonferred upon Us ic tbe passing Year:
Wherefore, I have thought fit to appoint
and I do with the advice of Hia Msjes
ty's Council appoint, Thursday, the
Third Day of December next, to be a
day of pubiio Thanksgiving, that we
may thereupon with one Heart and
Voice return our most humblo Thanks
to Aumghtj God for tho gracious Dis
pensations of His Providence since the
last relmioua Anniversary uf this kind:
and especially for that ha has baeu
pleaeed to preserve and maintain our
most gracioun Sovereign King George
in Health and Wealth, in Peaoe and
Honour: and to extend the Blessings of
nis Government to the remotest Part of
bis Dominion; that He bath been
pit ased to bless and preserve our gra
cious Queen Charlotte, their Royal
Highnesses the Prince of Wales, the
Princess Djwager of Wales, and all the
Royal family, and by tbe frequent
Eo crease of the Royal Issue to assure to
us tbe Continuation of the Blessings
whioh we derive from that illustrious
House; tha Ho hath been pleased
to prosper the whole British Empire by
tbe Preservation of Peace, the Eacrease
of Trade, arid the opening of new
Sources of National Wealth; and now
particularly that he hath been pleased
to favor the people of tbu province
with healthy and kindly Seasons, and
to bless the Labour of their Hands with
a Sufficiency of tbe Produce of the
Earth and of the Sea.
And I do exhort all Ministers of the
Gospel, with their several Congrega
tions, within this Province, that they
assemble on. the said Day in a Solemn
manner to return their most humble
thanks to Almighty God for these and
all other His Mercies vouchsafed onto
us, and to beseech Him. notwithstand
ing our Unworthtaess to continue his
gracious Providence.
Capt. E. W. Hill's Schooner-Lost.
the two masted schooner Gilder-
sleeve, bound from Savannah, Ga , to
Wilmington, N. C, with a load of rice
was lost on the 18ch inst., off the coast
of Georgia. She enoountered heavy
gales the first night ut which blew
away all the oanvass exoept the foresail
and tbe next day while drifting before
the wind she sprung a leak and put up
the distress signal and was in a sinking
condition when tho Almadine reached
her.
The Gildersleeye belonged to Captain
Elijah W. Hill of Elizabeth City who
years ago resided in new Berne, tie,
his wife and three children and other
who were aboard were rescued by the
passing English steamship Almedine
Capt Winship and landed at Lambert
point. There was lo insuranoe on the
vessel and the loss is a heavy blow to
Capt. Hill as it leaves bim
virtually penniless. Ha had recently
sold his home a nice house and lot in
Elizbeth City with the view of mov-
ng farther South and hod put the mon
ey into this vessel.
Capt. Hill is a nephew of Ctipfc. Ed
Hill who moved from Naw Berne to
Baltimore about 15 years ago and for
whom fear has eettled into almost tbe
certainty of his less, as ho left New
York the first week in October on his
schooner, the Mattie May, with a load
of rock for government work at George
town, S. C, and has not been ralUblj
heard from since.
Mctfehee-FChurchilL
Miss Kate Churchill, one of New
Berne's beautiful and ainsirable young
ladies, was married ye sterday morning
just before eight o'olock at tno resi
dence of her mo. her. Mrs. S. A.
Churcbill, to Mr. C. V. MoGehee, of
Madison, in the presence of a goodly
oompany of relatives end intimate
friends. Rev. Rufas Ford officiating,
immediately efcer which they left on
the morning train in company wi;h Dr.
0. G. Carter for Madison, their future
borne. They were the recipients of
numerous presents, some of them ex
.oeedicgly valuable.
Four couples were in attendance (all
but Dr. Carter were of the city, he was
of Maiisoni; tbey were Dr. C. G. Carter
and Misa Miud Green; Miss Henrietta
Matts and Mr. T. G. Churcbill; Mr. E.
M. Green and Miss Etta O'Neal, and Mr.
Byron Carroll and Miss Kate Smaw.
Monster Bear Killed.
News CJines from the Pantego section
of the killing of a monster bear that
tipped the beam at 532 pounds. The
huge fellow was killed by a tiled gun.
He measured more than twelve inches
between the eyes and his feet were 61
inches wide and 8i long. He was killed
by a man by tbe name of Ed. Langly.
Also last week a large cinnamen bear
was killed by Wm. Jerkins, and a few
days previous be caught in a trap a
Dure white squirrel for which he has
been offered S9 00.
In this same noighborheod within one
week during this season six bears were
killed. How Is that for big game and
genuine exhilerating cport and yet
such is of no rare oosurrence in many
portions of Eistern North Carolina.
Pronounced Hopeless, Yet Saved.
From a letter written by Mrs. Ada E.
Hurd, of Groton, S. D., we quote: ' Was
taken with a bad cold, which settled on
my Lungs, cough set in and finally termi
nated in consumption. Four doctors gave
me up saying I could live but a short
time I gave myself up to my Saviour,
determined if I could not stay with my
friends on earth I would meet my absent
oues above. My husband was-advised to
get Dr. Kiog's New Discovery for Con
sumption, Cougns and Colds. I gave it a
trial, took in all eight bottles; it has cured
me and thank God I am now a well and
hearty woman." Trial bottles free at F.
iS. Duffy's drug &tore;
regular size, bus.
1 and $1.00.
i t
1 Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria.
NEW BERX.
How a Scholar, De Gralfenried and
Historians Spelled it Cemetery
Gate Inscription D Dropped
From Handeock Mayor
Manly aud the Mother
City.
ilvfirring to Hardy B. Croom tgaia
be represented the county c. Lfnoir in
the senat'a of North Car. i i 1828.
History eaj e of bim "Ei,..i,. -1 -. e
University and graduated in I816 .a
la w with Judge Gaston was Oio'iu
guisbed forbia deep and varied acquire
ments as a scholar and hia kind and
courteous bearing as a gentleman."
In addition to law-Mr. Croom studied
both oology and botany and wend
oecaaiouiliy write, oa these Subjects,
for man-izinc s and utwspipers- Io a
paper printed iu 1331 he obuives." Mr.
Nutall m hsa "Gbi era of North Amer
ican Plants'' Lii-.rs teaUoiony to the
richness of our S.ate .in i.s vegetable
productions. Xbu uiouutijs in North
Carolina, and tho neighborhood of
Wilmington, are repeu-.i iy mentioned
in bis work, bus, Newbern waa not
viaited by him. nor bv auv other of
th jS9 distinguished boc-tnista-, who have
explored ntd described tbe bptany of
North A'r'ijricd, the two Michaux,
rsartram, i'uran, LUtea'jy. bliiot etc.,
while O'htr pitta of our Stai.n were vis
ited. aud its productions nosed." Mr
Orooni continuum. " lbf-ra are few
localities richer than "his, ia the varie
ty and beauty of it flowers. " Some of
them too have that groat merit, in thtt
eye of a botm-.ei of b-rhig very rare."
following this i-t a ons lint or plants
Perhaps no citizen of this State of u0
period wa-t better if so well equipped ti
have written its correct history as was
Hardy B Croom: urged, frequently, he
was to undertake the tsk by such
distinguished persons William Gas
ton, Richard Dobbs Spiight. James G.
Stanlv.JohnH Bryan. Jobn R Don
nell, Edward E. Graham. James W
Bryan, Charles Sbepard, M E. Manly,
Edward Stanly, W. S. Blaokiedge, tbe
Attmores and others of equal intelli
gence in Craven and otheV counties
But ha was was not in roburt health, as
the time and while hesitating, death, ac
heretofore told, may have deprived our
people of a book which undoubtedly,
would have been unusually instructive
and interesting
Mr. Croom, however with all bis
undisputed learning and accomplish
ments and bis natural inclination to
thoroughly and patiently investigate
even trivial subj9cta. would insist upon
spelling Newbern with a email b and
leeving on me nnal e. Simply, we
suppose, because the town was soincor
poratea ana ne did not presume to
meddle with the work of our fathers
Why not continue spelling Kinston. if
we are going back to the origia of the
name, Kingston.
we expect to snow before we con
clude that De Graffenriod himself
commenced writiag tbe name of the
town Newbern though beginning first
with the compound word New Bern, tn
hH "manuscript," afterwards he would
vary, sometimes writing it one way
tnen the otner. But why should he
have varied at alls. Does it not imply
an understanding about the- change.
particularly when all the historians
adopted it. Hawk's ic his history states
Baton De Urafienried from Berna
brought over the Palatines and Swisa
and settled them at the confluence of
Neuse and Trent rivers where he
founded tho .town of New Berne,
though throughout his history no one
can find where in a single instance, he
wrote it for himself in any other way
than Newbern. We possess a number
of letters written by Dr. Hawks which
will be printed touching the subject as
well as DnGraff enreid "a manuscript and
other evidence cf the name of the town
even before it was incorporated. Judge
F. X. Martin in bis history of North
Carolina writes it Newbern. So does
Winterbotham when referring to our
State and towns write -Newbern; and I
-io does lossing and Williams; our
greatest men in Newbern never varied
from this way of writing it In other
States the name is eimi . y .-.n :.-d
Newbern, with perhaps out. m 1
exceptions.
Tbe writer admits he was micia
when he had the name New Berne, cut
on tbe slab over the gateway of Cedar
Grove cemetery. Ub has regretted it
'rom the day it waa fixed in its place
The city government then authorized
bim, a very you'n man, its Chief Ex
ecutive effi. er to attend t j it and hence
the result of his attention. It was cer
thinly his duty to follow the act
incorporating the town and should have
given its incorporate name, Newbern.
The Nuw Berne should be chiseled out
and the r chiseled in in the word
"tranef erred" on the 6lab which tbe
stone cutter 0nu.1i.ted.
As the fashion goe3 why not have it
New Bernie. We imagine the French
would so pronounce New Uerne. Unless-
thia is done our people will assuredly
call it Nubun. To proaouce the name
New Berno among themselves, either
nx, would create a smile-. Over 40
yers ago the ""Iutecdaat of Newbern"
tried it thinking to di if c away from our
ignorant fathers, who did not know
how to spell tbe Ga&toDS, the Martins,
the Slights, the Manlys, the Nashes, tbe
ScanTys. the Cheaters, the Shepards, the
Bryants, the Donnells, lbs Grahams
and othars before mentioned. To givo
the town a big name would help its
growth if it proved hii ignorance. He
had forgotten at the time, if he ever
knew, tbere is a London, a Paris, a
Pckin a Rome of some eiz 3 and conee
quenoe in the world all with very short
names.
"We think our fathers fools so wise
we grow,'
Our wiwer sons will thidk us so,"
beyond any doubt
If wo desire to chance ths name of
Newbern go to tha L-gislature and do
ic and not by attempsinfe to prove the
ignorance of our treat and learned
citizens and ehowin.ir our ownto those
who should come after us provided we
commit B' me diaboncal act to be re
membered by the next (feneration The
top of the wall immediately over the
arch, the front entrance to the oeme
tary. was deeignel for a colossal figure
of Time and but for the war, long ere
tbii, it would have been in its place,
with our ladies' aid which they pur-
nosed extending His Honor, our
present excellent Mnyor of he spells
it New Berne nd the Journal is with
him to the final e Mr Hancock has
written on the eubj-ct our esteemed
young friend and very courteous local
reporter of the Journal New Berne.
It is however, rather singular to us
that be dropped the d cut of his own
name and will persist in sddine e even
to Da Griiffenried's Nuw Bern, first by
the baron so written, then immediately
afterwards Newbern No final e can
be found in De Graff enried's New Bern
any wherewhen written by himself.
The ancestors of Mr C' T. Hancock
(exclusive perhaps of his own father)
never failed t write their name Hand-
cock and for the evidence we respect
fully refer bim to thy records in the
clerk's office. j
Originally Newbsrn. The nime may
have been changed bv Mr. I Ed wit
West, or Mr. Edward Carpenter, or Mr.
William Watson (the latter our present
c ever clerk) to New Berne. But we
designed saying Major Manly has re
cently returned from Berne or Bern,
the spelling ia both ways in th invita
tion from that city, sent by the com
mittee to our citv authorities, to appoint
delegates to be. present and j lin them
in tneir centenary festiyiti-s. aad he
could' greatly interest and instruct any
audience by lecturing respecting the
soenes that parsed before him an"d the
distinguished and cordial greeting
1 which he received from the Bernese
while their guest. The ladies ucques
tionably would aid in making such
leotures successful and profitable. Tbe
amount thus received would go far
towards securing the figure of Time for
the gateway as originally intended,
made of material similar to that of tbe
hgore of Justioe on the f root of the
court house ia Raleigh, N. O. The iron
gates to the entrance of the cemetery
were bought by the ladies with money
obtained from lectures. New ladi-s is
your opportunity. You know how to
handle the subject. You the daughters
of the mothers without whoie assist
ance, it is certain that sacred place
"Cedar Grove" would not have been
improved and protected previous to
tbe iate war as ic waa and as you sne it
now. -y.
Thanksgiving in New Berne.
Thanksgiving was quietly 6pent in
the city. Some of the stores did cot
opsn at all curing the day. Others
kept open in the morning until near
11 o'clock and then closed far tbe day.
Thanksgiving services were held at 11
a. in. in the Episcopal and Presbyterian
churches, also in the Church of Christ,
and at the New Berne Collegiate Insti
tute at 9 a. m. Patrons of the Institute
as well as its teachers and pupils at
tended its service and Rv. C (i V.
dell, of the Presbyterian church, de
livered an interesting and appropriate
talk.
in-j ibankfgiving service of the
Baptist church were held at night and
a collection taken up for the Baptist
Orphanage at ThomasriUe Collections
f r orphanages were also taken up at
ius other churches at the Presbyteiian
ior me rresoytenarr Orphanage at
Berriam Springs; tbe Episcopal for
the Episcopal Orphanage at Charlotte,
and the Church of Christ for tbe Oxford
Orpban Asylum, Tne Methodist had do
service owing to the absence of tho
pastor at Conference, bat they did not
forget to contribute, as a body. Cente
nary church took up a handsome col
lection the preoedins Sabbath for the
Oxford Aslum.
A Bigamist in Kinston.
The Kinston Free Press tells of the
arrest in that city, oa Tuesday, tho 24th
inst., of Geo. H Wytde, an employee of
the Kinston Lumber Company in charge
of their planing mills, for bigamy.
After hia arrest he was lodged in iail
until the next day and then taken to
Greensboro (from which city the tele
gram authorizing hia arrest came) for
trial.
Wylde has. been in Kinston holding
the position referred to for several
months. About a month ago he mar
ried Misa Monroe, daughter of W. M
Monroe, of Greensboro, and brought her
to Kinston. He lived in Greensboro
four years before moving to Kinston
and was engaged to Misa Monroe two
years.
A notice of his marriage was sent to
hi old home in England, and on its
arrival the brother of hia wife there
sent a cablegram -to know if the report
of hia marrying in this country was
true, and correspondence revealed the
fact that he had a wife and eiz ohildren
tiring in England, and that he had sent
them money while he was at Greens
boro. The evidence against him is
strong and Conclusive. Mr. Monroe has
taken his daughter back. She is spoken
of as a fine-looking lady, and it ia stated
that she has many friendsin Greensboro
who - are greatly stirred up over the
mean, infamona action of Wylde in
deceiving her.
Later Ad vioes state that near Uni
versity station and while the -train was
in motion, v Wylde sprang through the
oar window and took to the woods.
Legacy from England.
AH have heard of individuals inherit
ing fortunes from a distance, but it
nearly always happeas that the lucky
individual resides at such a distance
from the one who reads or hears of the
occurrence that it aeems almost like a
pleasant story. Now, however, one of
our citizens, m. U. mil, Esq.. falls heir
to suoh luck. Mr. Hill is a naturalized
citizen of the United States. He is a
native of England, and he has just re
ceived the notification that his step
mother, Mrs. Jane Clemmons Hill, who
died about a month ago ac her home in
Plymouth, England, aged 73 years, has
left him a legacy. Tbe amount is not
definitely own but as there is no sur
viving child except Mr. Hill the natural
supposition is that tbe old lady left him
all she bad and sne is believed to be
worth considerable.
Mr. Hill's many friends, while they
feel for him sympathy for the severance
of the ties of kinship, will rejoice with
him in the good lock (in a certain sense)
accompanied it.
A Fairy Land for Sportsmen.
Tbe Rev. N. M. Jurney, of Leesville,
has associated a number of gentleman
-with him and they have established in
Cartaret county one of the finest game
preserves in North Carolina. - The gen.
tlemen who own the preserve are only
worth S18.000.000 in the aggregate.
Tbey have purchased 8; 000 acres of
land, and have posted ic, to be used
exclusively for their own bunting.
This large tract of land is a vast for
est, and oontains the finest fresh water
pood in tbe State. Thia pond is three
miles long, and from a hundred yards
to a half mile ia width, and abounds in
fish.
In the forest tbere is an abundance
of deer, wi'd iuikeye, wild ducks,
wildcats, quail, squirrels, etc. Forty
five deer, were killed on this tract
alone last eeason.
The company which owns this fine
preserve has elected the following offi
cers: President B. N. Duke, of Durham,
N. C.
Secretary H J. Bass, of Durham,
Treasurer Tom Walker, of Durham.
Managers Rev. N. M. Jurney and
W. T. O'Brien.
The company is erecting a handsome
lodge t3 cost $3 000, and will stock
their preserve with game of all kinds.
They will also sow graes, peas and
grain forthe benefit of deer, turkeys,
quail, eto.
Mr. Jurney was tbe mover in this
enterprise, and all who are aware of bis
fondness for hunting will know that he
ia now in bis glory. Wilmingon Mes
senger. Shiloh's Consumption Cure. .
This is beyond question the most
successful Cough Medicine w-e have
oversold, a few doses invariably cure
the worst cases of Cough, Croup and
Bronobitis, while its wonderful aucoess
in the oure of Consumption is withoat a
parallel in the -history of medicine.
ftinna ita flrat riiaRnverv it has been Sflld
on a guarantee, a test which no other
medicine can staod. If you bare a
couch we earnestly ak you to try it
Price 10o., 50c, and $1.- If your lungs
are sore, chest, or back lame, use Shi
loh's Porous Plaster. Sold by New
Berne Drug Co. . - ;
Children Cry for Pitcher's Castorii
Both tho method ni rranW 4in ".'
Syrup of Figs in taken ; it Is pleasant .
and refreshing to tho tr.rio. and tim''.".
rently yet promptly on liio Kidneys,
uiver ana uoweis, . cleanses Ui9 sys-'
tern effectually, dispels coldV bead-
aches and fevers nnd jpurre, babituii - -'
constipation. Frrnp of Figs' is the ,4' -only
remedy of its kind ever pro-" ' '
duced, pleasing to tho taste rrnd ac- '
ceptable to tho sioranch; prompting'"
Its action and truly beneficial In its V "
effects, prepared only from the. most t '
healthy and ngrecaLle eubfetancca. Its : "
many excellent qualities commend it' "'
to all and have made it tho ".most ' '
popular remedy known. .- . ;
Syrup of Figs is for sale in EOc
and 81 bottles by all leading drtijj ' ".
gists. Any reliablo dmrrcist who
may not have it on band will Tiro- v .
cure it promptly lor any one who ;
wishes to try it. Do riot accept any '
substitute. ' -.. v '
CALIFORNIA F10 SYBUCOM
8AM FKAttCISCO, ML ' '. ,'
iDtusvau. xr. rw rowr. j -
Jas. lednienti
WHOLESALE DEALElt INW, :
1 -1
;:.(.-1-
jr ft .",
".t ; ...
4 . K, .
'
?."' ;''.-
W1HES,
uposts
.it
South Front Streets
Two Doors East Gaston Homo
New BeTno, IT. C.i '
4.
.ABKTiJf, Pres. TBOS. BAXISLSJIce Pres.'
0. H. ROBERTS, Caifcier.V
The National, JJank,
OF BEE2TE, Jf. C;;
Incorporated 1565.
Capital,
Surplus Profits,
$1G 0,000 -b0,700.
director; ; :' '
Jas. A. Bktah, Thos. pKrets.' '
0HA8. 8. fcBTAW, J.H UiOlWIIll,,
AUZ. MlLLETt, L IlAIiVET," , V
Just riff ill
W.I&fcj.-iiJv,. ,
-..1 r
IN
Has Juat Arrived -
utrifVi Ttxrn Cnr T.rnwlo nf YnilHf;M
KENTUCKY and WEST VA,,
HORSES Ai;B
From 3 to 7 Years Old.
EXTRA FINE DRIVJSBS,"
Draft and fc?adllo Horses, -Which
Will Be bold Cheap.
Also Nice Vai iety cf
Carriages, Buggi, Cirt3
Harness, Whips,
Lap-Robes, Dusters etc., ; etc ,
OUR MOTTOES
Quick Sales Snail Prcfits.
Call and see us before you.,
buy; it will be to your advantage .
to do so.
ma a go.
ROBERTS & B86.
Wbolraslt Dmltr In
Groceries, Provisions
TOBACCO and SMTP, E0STS and SHOES.
Weare nl-oaren!B 'i.r JTO,!; HI A DJS.M'
PLOUK, tA'eiy Ui -tfriiijjt-"l.
A laree etoek of i'l'llf. Wl-Hl INDIA.
M JIAS-iKn, our own mi poi 'al l.
r Com to nee tin. or s"tid ynnroitfera
You wil' And oar l'ricos fc WW-M tb
LOWCbt.
mav21Jwt ROBKRTS ft BRO
S.Jl. STREET,
General;
Insurance Agent; .
hew 3n:r;u,-!Tc.
FIRE II LIFE
1 1
a