:;lTb Sjuod of North Carolina of .the PnwbjterUn ciorch met pnrsn- ant toidjournment at 9-30 a. m. in 'Jint Prwbyteriaa charch, anJ was 'arnniffid hr the nnanimoni elec- - Wilmington, N. C., 3 moderator, " 3Tn TJ T . AP VV K. . McClelland, temporary clerks ; for. T. H. Law, D. D. of S. C. 7. Agent of the American Bible Socie & kn. in ko tnfofat nf tbf . BiWecaow. . , -.i Rev.'L, B. TnrnbaM, D. D. chair-. Migiou condition of the State con- ' icta and 10 report to this meeting of Synod. ,. - Mliahnr was nnanimouslv chosen a ih place of next meeting, and ' tfte firat Tneedftj in November, 159? a inw ume. . v, 1 Tbe 'Moderator then announced - th fullrtwincr iwrmtncnt commit- tern: , Eflffena Daniels, D. D., Rev. W. B. . Airowood. Iter. D. I. Craig. Ruling Elder, VII. ; H. Hanson, Ieo D. Ueartt. jcciiaC9iuiiTTEK:--ReT. II. It Ui7 D. D.. Iter. E. W. Smith, I) D., J. B. Morton. Ruling ' ' ,iir . je liaicninBon, i. ij. - 6tstkma.tic Beneficence: Rev L B. TtinbnIl, D. D., Rev. A. G. Grum, Rsv. S. M.Rnlcin. x.lMi3iUTES of Assembly: Rev. J. Rumple, D. D., Rev. K. M. Mc- v D nU. -Ruling Elder. W. G. Ilar- ' Usios Theoiooical Semlkakt, IViiqixia: Eev. J. M. Rose. D. "D-V Kev. J. W. Stagg, Ruling Elder, , ; TsxascKsa's Books: Rev. R. V. Lancaster, Rt. A. U. Ferguson, J Teustee op Stkod: Rev. A. M. ITcFajden, Rev. W. M. Shaw, J Elder n. M. McDonald DitotiojTaI. Exercises: Roy. C O Yard ell. Rev. J. Henry Eaalth, D. D. Elder T. A. Henry. Statistical Reports: Rev. A. J. McKelway, Rev. C. W. Maxwell, Elder J t Scott. Jr. .y Rrsonrn r. Rrrfisns- Rt. Jos- nh "F!rmrv Rt. Roper Martin. - McOt'Sheilda,'. Eev. S. II. Isler, ;- Rev. B. A. MHler, Elder L. Rich ardaon. 4 " "Address to churches: Rev. J. B. hearer, P. D. Ilav. D.J. Cur- Jrie, Rev. B. Ti. Wallace, Elder J. A. a Eev. A. J. McKelway was appoint - 1 Correaponding Clerk of the 1 4Synod for f arniahing the news of - the 8jnod to the secular and relig ' ione newapapera. - A. , ipecial committee was ap- - v pointed to nominate a successor to Colonel John E. Brown, deceased, ' sa Trustee of Sjnod. Ear. D. L Craig was appointed chairman of the committee on col tired evangellxation, in place of Rev. W. IX Morion, D. D., removed from boaoda of Synod. Bar. A. D. McClnre of Wilming ton, N. C. preached the Sermon at the devotional meeting at 11:30 a. n., hiatext waa lit Chronicle 29: 5; Who ii willing to consecrate him weJf thia day onto theXord." Synod took receaa after the ser mon on til 3 o'clock p. m. at which , boar the body assembled. It wad made the standing order of Synod to have the Synod ical communion at eleven o'clock of the second day, and to elect the Moderator after tbc opening sermon on the first night. Rev. A. J. McKelway made a partial report on Statistical Reports. x.gns miaistera 01 iue ojuuu uavc died since the last meeting, namely, " 4 v. John A Paiton, Rev. William Oraner and Rev. W. K. Boggs of tho Preshyteryof Mecklenberg, Rev. k 1 a . ... . . 1 ct 11 JT At. uauon. 01 me rresuyiery ui J Concord, and Rev. A. McQueen, T-Bev. J. A. White, Rev. G. L. Wolf, nd Rev. D. D. McBryd of the Praabytery of Fayetteville. It waa '.recommended that the hour of eleven o'clock, Friday morning be set apart "for the me moral services in honor of the departed brethren. Rev. Fred D. Thomas made the Teport on the Bible cause. - Rev. J. B Shearer, D. D. made th report of the committee on Chnrch and Christian education. 'Davidson College has the largest Bomber of students in its history.; .Peace Institute is more flourishing; than ever before. Three Prcsby-j tarial Seminaries for yeung ladies i nave been established dnring the year, at Red Springs, Charlotte, and i 8Utesville. ' Rev. T. B. Turnbull, D. D. roaght in the report on minisio rial edaoation. Fewer candidates daring the last two years, Xorth Carolina stands first in the number ef candidates for the rriinistry. Sev 4ntyfonr in all. Twenty-one in Mecklenburg. Davidson College has the largest number of sto dents in her history. Faace Institute, at Raleigh never mora flourishing, and three Semi naries for voung ladies. An inter- 9tiax discussion took place on this report, in which Rev. K B. Turn ,klL D. D and Kev. Peyton H. OTJofa, D. D. and Rev. R. V. Ean- caater participated . The servicee at night beginning mt 70 o'clock was in the intcreats of foreign missions. K:icoura2inj reDor.,3 were 111 h J : he cliai mini! and Kev. A. li. Inallau ot Dav College, Kev. K. L. I ..ui'-.Ker merly missionary to I'hijia. Rev. I'eytor. II. Iloze, I. D. 1-wli I"!'- '1 di'- f. 1. ""red interesting ami surnn,. d- VI I COCt'O Vll LUC cuk' -VL ' l missions, a collection wad lifted at the close of the devotional scrvjeo. amounti ng to 1. 0-v The discussion on tlu' I'M neat hmal jreport was resmmod. an dr. ss. W iTi1 Dan m o.iii I . a t.' 2 I 11 m in 1 'ii iels, Yardell, MeKt-lwuv, Si'.i art-r, Lnc ister, Alexandrr and Reports amended and adop;t d. Synod closed with prayer. ri:0(,i:AMMF. for nil a . At 11 o'clock a. m. Presentation of the report of committee on r plians Home. At 12 in. Preaching hv K v. ,1. W. Stagg, I). D. 7:.'J0 p. m. Home Missions report and public addresses. Synod met at 'J:' a. m. yesterday and was opened with prayer by LYv. A. N. Ferguson. The minutes of Wednos !a 's moot ing were read and approved. A communication was read and referred from Kev. J. M. C'rai, L. D. Secretary of Home Missions. An overature was road from Or ange Presbytery asking Synod to direct the ministers to preach on '.he subject of Christian education on the regular day for Prayer for Colleges. An overture from Mecklenburg Presbytery petitioning the Synod for a division of the Presbytery, was read and made the first order of the day. Rev. Joseph Evans made a report on Synodical Records, commending their neatness and accuracy. Hev. W. A. Cappedzo manle a re port on the records of Wilmington Presbytery asking that they be ap proved. Rev. A. M. McFayden reported that was there no business before his committee with reference to the Trustees of Synod. Dr. E. X. Hut chinson recommended th it Dr. J. R. Irwin be elected Trustee of Synod, adopted. The records of Albemail Presby tery were approved. The most important matter yet considered by the Synod is the di vision of Mecklenburg Presbytery. The !ine of division up the boundary of Concord Presbytery will be the top of the Blue Pudge. Rev. R. F. Campbell pasfor of the first Presby terian church of Asheville, advocat ed the division. The new Presbytery will contain she counties of Madison Buncombe, Henderson, Transyl vania, Haywood, Jackson, Swain, Macon, Graham, Clay and Cherokee Nineteen churches anil ten minis ters, and will be called the Presby tery of Asheville. 1 Kev. R. A. Miller, chairman of Home Missions in Mecklenburg Presbytery mado an address consen ting to the change. Rev. Peyton II. Hoge, D. D. spoke on the question makiDg the success of Albemarl Presbytery an argument for the setting off of the new Presbytery of Asheville. It was unanimously decided to grant the request of Mecklenburg Presbytery, to set off the Presbytery of Asheville, and a committee was appointed to name the time and place for the first meeting of the New Presbvtery and to nomiuate a Moderator. The hour of the day having ar rived, the seventh annual report of the Svnodieal Orphans Home was presented by Kev. J. Rumple, D. D. President of the Board of Regent. The Orphanage is in a most pros perous condition. Eighty one chil dren have been cared for during the vear, their healths have been re markably good, they have been ?areful!y taught and the average cost for maintaining and educating a child is $n? per year, the sum of 3,7 to has been contributed to the support fund. Work has been begun Ion the Centre Building and the pro-1 I pertv of the Orphanage is now val juwd at P.t,000, Kev. K W. Boyd of ! Barium Springs is Supci intendent I of the Orphanage, and Mr. John i E. Oiten of Charlotte, is Treasu rer j of t he Board. j At l'O o'clock Synod had an cv j eellent sermon from Kev. J. V ! Stagg, D. D. pastor of t i Second presbvterian church of Charlotte on tht 0"Xlimj,j0 0f Christ in washing tne pUciplos feet, at the conclusion 0? til0 devotional sen ice a recess was uken lM1til ;5 0vi0l-k p. m. A IT K K oo N .-I --'.OS The report of the Orphans' Homo was reffered to a special committee consisting of K.-v. E H .Joh.nston, P. P. Kev. J. M. K ose. D. P., and Elder I .. P. Heart. K--v. K. A. Mdl'T recommended that the tirst meeting of the Presby tery of Asheville be ;he'd in Ashe ville. N. C. on the first Wednesday in December at T :"''' p m and that Kev. I-'.. A. Sample mode; meeting. Kev. S. J. Porte.', of the church, was invited to it as i ng brother ar. 1 was intro ate the B.ipt ist a visD -need to synod. Rev. E. B. Turnbull. mide the g report of the Board of Directors of 7 members, built one church and reeled that one third ot tne JJecem s the Colored Industrial School of ' organized 2 Sunday schools and one 1 ber collections for colored Evangeli-' tho Colored Industrial School of Wilkes! lOl'O, wl 1 V;i l'f- i f ! ! cITl'i I to a .-'! i.-i-!. li iMm m 1 r t . or,. , K. v. A. iii of U,.v. 1 '. I . J, must,,, j K.'V. II. (,. JIiH, ). J) 1 Mfl-'ayden. j K-v. 1. .. Craiir mad' (Vdorod Kvanfiation Hi' tl if jiirt An ni l's i 'o! , t n 1 1 - 'rra -v nn tn !rr of rim i ( llti-d to this raiHO (ram:.' I'ivsI'V m i n is't-i's in the tr-rv ha t wo colon titdd and rill;' rand idati a! . Ir.stitute . Itlie.' nniii-rei s ai iri to t lie N'ort hern rh : r'h i 1 1 mail 1 11 rn- lis.'MS- si'in of 1 h a 1 j nt'st ion of orti im'zinir a s.-j,aratf Afri.'iii 'hiiivh was had, in vv!i ioh Eileen ' v. I. Ho. D. I. ! ) ) K-v Daniel, an.! Kev. : .art ici oatei 'I. Walker, rolon I 1 ne report was adopted. It was ordered that the Svnod re -C'-de from business tomorrow, Eri d ay, night, in order to allow the ' installation of K-v. (I. E. E-vburn, :0- lb, as pastor of New Berne i 1 church by the Albemarle Presbvterv. j Kev. J. M. Rose, D. P., made an j encouraging report on the prosper j ous condition of Enioa S 'niinarv. The following i irectors were appoint i) v i T ed: Kev. . B. Airowood. P Henry Eewis Smith, K-v. J. B. .uorinn ami uev. u. r. i. ampneii: and Kev. H. C. Hill and Dr. K. Nye Hutchinson were reappoii.ted. Kev. E. B. Turnbull repor'e 1 fo ' a specal committee recommending that a committee of two lie appoint ed in order to secure, if possible, the appointment of chaplain for the convicts on the State Earm. Adopt ed. 1'ev. C. (I. Yardell made the re port on Sabboth Schools, Presby teries are urged to appoint com mittees for sisiting these churches and inshing forward the Sabbath School work. Kev. E. B. Turnbull brought in the report of on Systematic Beneti cience. The sum of $6o,0'.5. E-2 was contributed for all causes a gain of $7,00) more than was given last year. Forty one churches made no report.- Rev. J. B. Shearer, I). D. rend the address to the churches. All the Presbyteries report increased membership. Pastors and officers are commen ded for faithfulness. There is a de cided improvement in Sabbath ob servance. Kev. Eugene Daniels, D. D. re ported on the relations of Peace In stitute to the Synod, giving encour Hgement to the hope that the Insti tute may soon be brought under the control of the Synod and asking that the committee he continued Adaptio. Kev. A. J. McKelway reported on the Statistical reports which were approved and are as follows: Synod of Xorth Carolina. Total number of Ministers, Total number of churches, Total number of Licentiates. Total number of Candidates, Total number of Communi can ts, in :S4o is 75 :5I,920 Total number of contribu tions, ;2v?--.5S30O Number added by Examina tion, J Number added by Certificate, Ministers Received, Ministers dismissed Church.es organized, Churches dissolved, Churches Transferred, Lieentiites received , licentiates transferred , Cand idate.s recci ved . Cand id at os d ism issed , Ministers died, Ordainations, In3tallat ions, Dissolution of pastoral rela tions, Eicensu res .).' 17 i; !i l l it ; 15 n; 10 3ib 811 p - 17 Ministers in c churches, as pastors arge of stad d plies '-.'2, Evangelist 'J'.'. Vacant churches. "-2'.1 Average salary of pastor, '1'J Manses, 70 Value, I. 'JO,. j.m) Xo Minister or church in I1..1 counties. The balance of tnis report relates to date and place of meetings of Presbyteries, and a comparison of gains. Members, churches, contributions, etc. The records of Fayetteville Pres bvtery were approved and Mecklen berg with exceptions- Dr. Shearer made the report on the South At lantic University. Kev. A. D. McClure made the report on publi cation and colportage which were adopted. N Pi HT SKSSIO.N. Svnod met at 7-U) p.m. in a popu lar meeting in the interest of Hoic.e Missions. Kev. Peyton IE Hoge. D. D., presided and opened the services with prayer and read the eighth annual report of the Svnodieal committee on Home Mis sions. The financial aspect of the work i-3 not as encouraging ad it might be. There was a debt of '.0O at the 1 ist meeting of the Synod. ?4,4'Mi collected during the year and there is now a debt of S00 retting upon the work. Kev. William Black in his gener- l 1 ; 1 ... . E 1...-, K-aiw Uf li"? i ii I e a ugei icai w vi i iwis uiuuih nu 'members into tho Presbyterian churches of the Synod. There has been '20 additions'to the Brunswick : field I Rev. C. W. Robinson has received I 'organized j N'ort i Christian day school. The work in : Wilkes, Surry. Yadkin and Ashe : '-Mint ies. P -v. D. d. ('urrie, who aided in I tl.oVork at Chapel Hill has received , 1 members. i Kev. E. A. McEaurin has contin ue, i Mie day school of M i teh el 1 con n ty arel .has had i additions. ! K-v. A. K. Poo! has organized one church, built one, and received '.'") members. In all, o!oj members have been aided: seven nowehurch- i os (organized ami 17 evangelist aided who preaeh in v?." counties. ."i.nnii is asked for from the Pres byterians for next year. ' Kev. .1. B. Morton addressed the Synod on the woidc in Albemarle vterv. i"v. j oini ukehel of Brums wh count v, W ilnungton ; Presbytery. j Other interesting addresses were j made hy Kev's A. K. Poole and William Black and Bartholomew I S nilier, on the Waldensian Colony, I for which a collection was taker, up j to a el that work. 1 'Pile Vnnlnhnn o II fl I rt v I -7 1 ,1 rr I 1 . n . " n,. Sviiod to elect and assistant siiDer- 1 . j intendent of Home Missions was unanimously adopted. 1 oday s Programme. 11 o'clock memorial services in honor of the deceased ministers of the Synod for the past ye i", l'J o'clock. Divine service , oOp,-m., Installation of Kev. C E. Eeyburn, D. D,, as pastor of New Berne Presb vterv. church by Albemarl S.nod was called to order Friday morning, by the last moderator li' v. Eugene Daniel, D. D. and opened with prayer by Kov. Wil liam Black. The special committee on Orphans Home presented a report commend ing the cause of the Orphanage to the interest of the people, askyig that the churches and Sabbath schools contribute every month to the support of the Home, and rec ommending that 0. W. Walto, Esq. and Kev. J. W. Stagg, D. D. be appointed Regents to serve for five years. The committee on the minutes of Assembly, repsrted calling atten tion to the recommendatioji of the Assembly to the closing of the Post offices on-Sunday, and urging our people to secure petitions from the different committees to be forwarded to the Third Assistant Postmaster General, for the sake of preventing the opening of the mails on Sun day. Several instances mere men tioned whe;-c this plan had suc ceeded. K ov. J. Henry Smith, D D. was appointed to prepare a resolution of sympathy for Mrs. L. C. VafdS in her affliction at the recent death of her husband, Kev. L. C. Vass, D. D. former pastor of this church. Kev. Eugene Daniel D. I), report ed for the committe cn bills and overtures, recommending that the overture from Orange Presbytery be answered in the affirmative, that the overture touchiug the Sabbath school lessons be answered in the negative. The hour having arrived for hear ing the memorial of the ministers who have died during the synodical vear. Kev. P. R. Law read the memorial of Rev. A. McQueen of Fayetteville Presbytery. Rev. J. Rumple D. I), represented the memorial of the Rev. P. II. Dolton, Rev. Hugh Craig, that of Rev. O. A. White, Kev. W. B. Arrowood that of Kev. Cx L Walfe, Kev. II G Hill, D D. read the memorial of Kev. D 1) McBryde, whose loss Fayetteville Presbvtery has suffered since its last meeting. Kev. P II Hoge, D D, presented the memorial of Rev. John A Preston, D D, be loved pastor of the First Presbyte rian church of Charlotte. The memorial of Rev. William Graves was prepared by Kev. R. A. Miller, and that of Rev. W. K. lioctrj hv Rev. William Black. Personal tributes of respect were offered by Rev's. W. B. Arrowood, F II Johnston, D D, T M Loury, J J Kennedy, W R Coppedgo, H G Hill, D D, A U Furguson, W C Alexander, Hugh Craig, R V Lan caster and Kev. L BTurnball, D D. At the close of the services Rev. Dr. Daniel led in prayer. The memor ials were adopted and ordered to be spread upon the minutes. At 12 M Synod heard a sermon from Kev. W C Alexander, of Con cord, X C, from John 21: 15-17. "Lovcst thoii me 'f' The sermon was an excellent one and much en joyed. Synod took a recess after the sermon until o:3" n m. A ITKllN'OOX SKSSIOK. Svnod convened with Kev. B Arrowood in the chair. The spec ial committee reported on the works of the colored Academical and Industrial Institute at North Wades boro. Thirty-seven pupils were enrolled last year and two build ings erected, two others being in course of erection now The com mittee commends the work of the Institute and the z?al of the Prin cipal Kev. S G Walker, Rev. A J McKelway, and Rev. R F Campbell . trAi'i rii.olno fod nnd Rpv. T? E Cald- ui e u n'v.") . . well, Enward Finley and Mr. Mountcastle were elected Trustees j Kev. S G Walker, was heard iu the I interest of tho work, On motion of Kev. Dr. E W Smith it waa di- - . . - M.I 1 zitionbe devoted to the can -e of this Institute, and forwarded to Mr. io V Watts of Durham Treasurer. Kev. John M K n D D. was elected chairman of c dored Evangelization. Kev. Peyton IE Hoe. D D, made a report on the Xorth ( 'arolina ! holding it.-, own. In TSew England, Presbyterian, which was received ; it is true, there are many abandoned and the commitle" continued. j farms, but in the more fertile por- The stated cleric was directed to j tions of the country, and especially publish a list of the Elders and Dea-! in the Middle States, every farm cons of the Synod, house is occupied. There are no Rev. William Black was dected Superintendent of Home Missions, Mr A ( Breaniijue and Mr. V A Blair were elected on the Home Mission Committee and the other elde rs re-elected. Jiov. iMigene Daniel. i u. chairman of the committee of the Albemarle Presbytery presided at the installation of Kev. G E Ley burn, D D, pastor of New Berne church. After a beautiful anthem by the choir, the hymn, T love thy Kingdom Lord," was sung by the congregation and Kev. I' D Thomas offered prayer. Kev. J B Morton preached the sermon on the text, "Other sheep 1 have winch are not of this fold." Dr. Daniel propound ed the constitutional questions, and declared the relation of pastor and people established. Rev. FD Thom as delivered an impressive charge to the pastor. Dr. Daniels delivered the charge to the people. Key. J Henry Smith, D D, who was pres ent thirty years ago and took part in the installation of the late Kev L C Yass, D D, delivered a short and interesting address to the con gregation, which awakened tender memories in many of those who were then present. The Synod was then called to order and a resolution of thanks was offered by Rev. A J McKehvay, and was snoken to hv Rev. W R Coppedge, Rev. P II Hoge, D D, unl Rev. Hugh Craig. Collection was ordered for the colored Industrial Institute and taken up. The roll was -.ailed, the minutes read and the Synod ad journed to meet at Salisbury Tues day November 4, 1697 at 7:-iO p. m. closed with singing. "Blest be the tie that binds," prayer and the Apostolic benediction. The resolu tion referred to above is as fol lows: Tho Synod of North Carolina returns its thanks to the abounding hospitality of the good people of New Berne church who have so graciously entertained the members of Svnod and to the choir of the chnrch for their inspiring music, It acknowledges its indebtedness to the New Bern 3 Jouhxal for its full and complete reports of the proceedings: also to tho Chronicle, Charlotte News, n - d Observer, and Raleigh New; and Observer, for their courtesies publishing the news of the Synod also to the Railroads of the State for the reduction in their rates. Beware of fiilm'iilt lor ( atHrrb Hint luu I Kin Mercury, as mercury will surely destroy the sense of smell and completely ik range the whole system when entering it through the mucous surfaces. Such unities should ever be used except on prescriptions from reputable pliydciana, hs the damage they will do is ten fold to the good you cac possib'y deiive from them. Hall'. Catarrh Cure, manuf ictured by F. J Cheney & Co., Toledo, O., contains uo mercury, and is taken internally, acting direetly upon the blood and mucous sur faces of the system. In buying Hall's Catarrh Cure be sure you get the genuine. It is takeu inUrnally, and made in Toledo, Ohio, by F. J. Cheney & Co. Testimo nials fne. Sold by Druggists, price ?"c. per bottle. Hali's Family Rills aie the best. Tonrist Sleeping- Car Every Saturday The Southern Railway and the Sunset route have perfected arrange ments for a through Tourist sleep ing car from Washington to San Francisco to leave Washington at 11.15 a. m. every Saturday via. Greensboro, Atlanta and -New Orleans and to go through to San Francisco without change. This car is provided with sleeping ac commodations on the same plan as the regular Pullman car; but the cost of such berths is almost nomi nal as compared with the charge for the ordinary Pullman berths. The morning train of tne South ern Railway from Norfolk makes connection with this car at Greens boro so that there is but one change of oars on all classes of tickets from Norfolk and Eastern Virginia and Carolina points to points on the Pacific Coast. Berths in this through Tourist sleeping car and all other information regarding trips to the West and South fur nished upon application to District Passenger Agent, William Henry Tayloo., No. oS Main Street, Nor folk. Va. Bi& You Ever 1 Try Electric Bitters as a remedy for your troubles? It' cot, get a bottle now and get relief. This medicine has been found to be peculiarly adapted to tho relief and cure of all Female Complaints, exerting a direct influence in giving s-trength and tone to the organs If you have Loss of . ... .i 1. tt. . .1 .,1... i-.r.,i citable. Melancholy or troubled with Liz 1 zy Spells, Electik Bitters is the medicine you neal. Health and Strength are guar anteed by irs use. Fifty cents and $1.00 t F, S. Duffy's Drug Store. Appetue, on6upHiiu.., neauucue, ramc; ,)y Uelstemi Lctter, Check, Money Or iDg Spells, or are Nervous, Sleepless, Ex- der. or Express Order, payable to "The MODERN PROGRESS, 'ecru progress in arts and man ures, the use of labor saving ine' v. has had a marked effect ufa i nai ; upon village iife throughout this : country. Kural population is not j 'IK reusing, but d is pretty nearly i va mt farmhouses nor abandoned I farms There is no increase, how- I ever, in the farming population, as I the young and active members of j the farmer's family are constantly leaving to seek other fields of labor. principally in the cities, as soon as they become old enough to look out for themselves. This intlux from the country, along with the foreign crs who ilock to our shores, is what makes our cities grow so rapidly. The effect of labor-saving ma chinery and tne great factories upon the country villages has been most marked. There is now in thece mall places an absence of the life t' and iud id years t !. one in f u :u chanics. maker, the ry of which in former w re the cent re Each r t i uies had its own me 'here was the wagon tailor, the shoemaker, the harness-maker, the nlowmaker. These mn received their support from the surrounding farms, and tho money they earned went largely back to t! e pockets from which it came. The farmers nought their wares, and ;hey in turn bought from the farmers am. from the village store. Property in the village was kept in good repair, and there was an air of neatness and prosperity in the village w hich is sadly wanting now. These artisans are gone. The wagon-maker could not com pete with the great factories, where each part is turned out by machine svhich work with amazing rapidity. The shoemaker was equally unable to hold his own against the sewing machine and the pegging machine, and the country tailor has gone down before the sweatshops of the grej.t cities. Even the picturesque blacksmith has not escaped. Iu years gone by he made horse shoes and horse shoe nails; he forged chains and made nuts and bolts. He can now buy these things ready made almcs". as cheap as he can buy the bar iron from wh oh to make them. All these worthy artisans have nearly disappeared without leaving any successors. Some have gone to find employment iu factories, but none of the old-fashioned w rkmen are being reared in their places. L'he old-time artisans, in fact, scarcely exist anywhere. Tii 'y are replaced by men who3 duty aud training is to watch machines. It is getting more and more difficult to find a man who caa in ike an entire shoe or bind a book or m ike a wagon wheel. A shoe, to bj completed, must pass through many, hauls, each working a particular rra- hii.e. One cuts it out, another puts the solo on. another binds it, another puts the heel on, and so forth. Few of them do the whole thing. And so in binding books aud in other trades. Division of labor is found to pay the best. In the meantime the farmer is buying his machine-made wagons, harness, shoes and clothes far cheaper than ho oid of old. In the reign of Henry VIII Parliament en acted a law against the large facto ries, limiting to a very few the num ber of artisians any one man might employ in his shop, the object being to prevent just what has taken place here. But in England, as well as in America and in all of continental Europe, machinery triumphs over muscle. Eucklen's Arnica Salve. The Best Salve in the world for Cnts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and ull Skin Eruptions, aud posi : i vcly cures Tiles, or no puy required. It is guaranteed to eive perfect satisfaction or "feunone" ded. THE NEW YORK TIMES FOR THE CAMPAIGN. THE NEW YORK TIMES will i mnileil daily and Sundays to any n(hlri.' iu the Uniied S ates, Canada, or Mi-xic , postage Tree, until November i5th, 1S, eoverinir iue national campaign auu eitc- tinns, t"r $3.00. THE TIMES will print the news 'ol this important campaign, on both sides, It should be ri ad everywhere. THE TIMES cau he real without debasing vmir iutelligeme or morals, NEW YORK WEEKLY TIMES $1.00 per Year. The Daily Times will be sent to any ad dress iu Europe, pottage included, for f l.."0 per mouth. T.ic address of subscribets will le changed as often as desired. In orderins a change of address botli the old aud the new address MUST be given. Cash in advance always. Remittances at the risk of the subscriber, unless made New 1 ork Times rub lslnng C. Address all communications thus: ? THE NEW YORK TIMES, Frinting House Square, Ner York City, N..Y. Get Your Christmas Gifts Free two ounce Lag, and two coupons inside each f our ounce bag of Pdackwell's Durham. Buy a bag of this celebrated tobacco and read t coupon which gives l J IS t of val- liable pre se ul to get them. and how wr L We make aV$2.0O $2 shoes for men j.ncl$2.50, $2.00 and $1.7 tor boys. Th full line for sale I. .1. B5AXT8:B6. TIB o 4 HEW BERNE Clean ! Newsy ! Honest ! Newspaper for the Mechanic, Laborer A Paper for every Household ! All the News The Latest Telegraphic News ! For the upbuilding- of New Berne's Indus trial interests, the advancement of Eastern North Carolina, and Liie progress of North Carolina's Material alt'airs. Coirc'ttfoii.lViif s in rul NTV 'i)i!l!KSr)NI)EYI Tin:on;n the mi NiiEs or $4.00 THE DAILY Subscribe Now ! ADDRESS, The Journal, MM Many thousand dollars wortli of valuable articles suitable for Christmas gilts for the young and old, are to be eiven to smokers of BlackwelPs Genuine Durham To bacco. You will find one coupon inside each Blackwell's Genuine Tobacco Douglas (Os best rr; the world. A J5. 00 SHOE FOR 3.00. It i: .ty!i5, e'erabte and perfect-fittinr, qu&Iities absolutely ii.a-t-.VN.iry to make a finished (hoc.' Tb cost of manufacturing allows a smaller profit to dealer! dun . py shoe iold at $3.00. . L. Douglas $3.50, $4.00 and $5.00 Shoe are the productions of skilled workmen, from the hut r ;aVri;d r ossible to put into shoes sold at these The ' rnlmoi-d" and "Pointed 1 "-c" fshown in cuts) will be the kadcis this season, but any ht style desired may fee v. allied from our agents. . o ,..n nnly lhl hMt Clf, RnHlt Calf 1 ii.miH. lf-1 Ktri. ctf., grail to Ami i -f''tni uHh prti'd of th nlMiffft. H l'ul(r caniHrt supply ymi, writ V. L. DOUGLAS, Brock ta Catalcku B riiL KScnio, X. V. Vj an OURNAL ! Banker, Merchant, and Farmer. Only Hews ! I I II. II. N. ( '.. V ASIIINMON. u. ( N I'. Y YORK. DITItOIT, MICH.. mill ( II l( A(J. ILL. i-:stki; north Carolina -A YEAR-THEiETOKLY Sample .Frw!!! NEW HEKNE, N. C.