i - '
1 .
Oastonia Daily :,Gaz
h--A'-'-:--Zik-t'-v-.''V$l':t' . MIMBER OF THIS ASSOCIATED PRESS Y
f ?Tp" J county, the fine
c..JlL.I and. combed yars.
manufacturing center of the
Sooth, now ranks fourth in
America; 1.0?5,923 spindlesJ
basto:;ia--.
and prosperous people
place worth living in. Popn- "
latioa 13.871; 133 p. c tain.
hi
r;oL.-xu.-r;'' no. iss. .
GASTONIA, N. FRIDAY AFTERNOON, AUGUST 6, 1920
SINGLE COPY 5 CENTS
W INTEREST IS SHOWN
INOfJESSAOE THAT COX
HAS HELD
Speculation a to its Content Centers on Three
Possibilities - Challenge to Harding, a bpecibc
Statement on Article Ten or an Announcement
, Regarding Prohibition Issue.
DAYTON, On Aug, 8. Democratic
lans were gathering here today for their
.great quadrennial event, the presentation
tomorrow to the American electorate of a
presidential nominee Governor Cox, of
Ohio. All was in readiness for the gov
ernor's formal notification of nomination
by Senator Robinson, of Arkansas, who
.presided over the San Francisco conten
tion, and the candidate's address of ac
ceptance declaring the broad lines of the
campaign.
Between, his mail-laden desk and early
-s, Governor Co today drew , upon
of both nervous and physical
' "ng the presence
ytifi cation cere-
.. ,n organ 1 ration
' Affairs,' diapoM, V4, . yand personal
business and be ready, after his address
tomorrow, for unlimited campaigning un
til election day.
Among important early, arrivals due
were George White, chairman 'of the dem
ocratie national committee, and Senator
Harrison, of Mississippi, head of the
speakers' bureau. Theywere expected to
announce, respectively, the special cam
' paign committee and the governor's first
: speeehmaking itinerary, after approval
by the candidate.
With Governor Cox's acceptance ad
dress in type for tomorrow afternoon 's
jwepapen, speculation increased today
garding the brief tout important insert
f baa announced would be forthcoming
.morrow. The governor continued to
hold it secret. Speculation on its mes-
4age centered principally ou three sub
1 ; Jects a possible challenge to Senator
f Harding, his republican opponent, for
joint debate' of the league of nations, a
specific statement on Article 10 of the
league covenant, or a definite announce
aent regarding the prohibition issue,
i Democratic leaders here seemed agreed
hat the league undoubtdly would be the
;reat campaign battleground and awaited
rith keen interest in the address of Gov
ernor Cox, which, he has announced, will
aso plain that school children may un
lerstand. His promises for an aggres
sive and offensive campaign carried per
sonally to the people from coast to coast
also apparently found unanimous favor,
i? - Besides the interests of himself and
Franklin D. Roosevelt, the vice presiden
tial candidate, Governor Cox is planning
to carry with the national ticket a demo
craticjcongress. On the league issue,
(dose advisers say he feels that it will
oa settled definitely in the November bal
loting for president and senators.
J . The people will speak so plainly as to
- ompel a final settlement of the league
.and reaty .controversy, the governor's
friends say he believes, regardless of the
actual partisan line-up of the senate. In
v pua connection, attention was directed to
i .the governor's statement yesterday ex
preesing the expectation that former
President Taft would work for republi
"n candidates for the senate who favor
the league.
Tiie governor is scheduled to begin to
morrow's address about 3 o'clock, several
hours after newspaper publication of his
srmddress in most localities, The parade
of visiting delegations, expected to aggre
gate about 15,000, is to start for the
. Montgomery county fair grounds about
1 O'clock. A review of the pilgrims bv
the governor and Mr. Roosevelt and Seua
tor Robinson 's notification addresses are
to precede the governor's. -"
Many special trains and automobile
caravans were scheduled to arrive early
tomorrow. Formed democratic clubs and
-bands galore are promised, and All are
to feature 'Ohio,' the Cox campaign song
' of the San Francisco convention, in the
music of the ceremonies.
NORTH CAROLINA WOMAN
. REACHED AGE OF 117
Raleigh, N. C-. Aug. 5. The bureau of
wital statistics has announced the death
at Big Laurel, Madison county, North
Carolina, of -Miss Doreas Griffin, at the
Age of 117 her age having been appar
ently verified by the Griffin Bible. She
was born on March 30, 1803, according
to the Bible record, and died at the place
of her birth several weeks ago. -
LEXINGTON NEGSO
' SENTENCED TO DEATH
v LEXINGTON, N. C, Aug. 5. Jim
McDonald, negro, was sentenced here to
day to die in the electric chair on Octo
ber 8,- for having attacked the wife'of
a prominent 'farmer at Lin wood, near
Iiere several months ago. If
1 Mrs. B., O. Craig and Mr, and Mrs.
' Otto Duncan left Thursday for Wrights
viHe BeacV where they will " spend i
week 's vacation. j . -, '
OUT OF SPEECH
SQUADRON OF AMERICAN
FLYERS IS TRANSFORMED
Koschuzko Squadron u Sent to
Northern Front to Aid Hard
Pressed Poles.
WARSAW, Aug i 8:35 p. m.
Owing to the desperate situation on the
front nearest Warsaw, the Koseiuszko
squadron, the air force composed for the
most part of Americans attached to the
Polish army, is being transferred from
the southern front. The squadron will
aid in the defense of the Polish capital.
The American consulate in .Warsaw
will be closed Friday and Consul Rankin
is making preparations to depart Friday
night. Most of the records already have
been shipped away.
The American legaion here also is pre
pared to close within a few days. The
legation employes 'have shipped their
baggage to Camp Grappe, the emergency
headquarters of the American typhus ex
ipedition. The operations of the squadron will be
begun in its new field within two or three
days.
Meanwhile, bullet battered tanks which
saw service in the great war, rumbled
through the streets of Vvarsaw today on
the way to esgage the Russians. The ar
rival also began of 75 millimetre aruns I
which the French used against the Ger
mans on the western front. Several artil
lery detachments with these guns as their
weapons left for the nearest front where
fighting with the Russians was in prog
ress. These batteries were expected to
begin action on Friday.
GASTON COUNTY MAN IS
CHAMPION CHECKER PLAYER
Mr. Coit M, Robinson, of Lowell, Wins
Checker Championship of South at
Augusta Match.
The following from the Charlotte News
is of interest locally:
North Carolinians won spectacularly .at
the annual tournament of the Southern
Checker Players' Association in Augusta
this week. Coit Robinson, of Lowell, one
of the leading checker players of this
state and a foremost figure in the North
Carolina Checker Players' Association,
won the highest score, 'being declared the
Southern champion, and elected president
of the Southern association.
The Charlotte men, J. W. Elliott ami
Sam Hill, were at the tournament-and
Coit Robinson and J. M. Wilson, of Low
ell; H. C. McNjir. of Maxton, and I. F
Sampson, of Shelby, attended. -Mr.
McNair is president of the North Caro
lina association.
In the elimination tournament the five
highest players were left. In the five
highest, H. C. McNair, Coit Robinson,
Sam Hill and I, F. Sampson were in
cluded. In the final contest H. C. McNair abd
Coit Robinson remained, thes two play-
: :w . ) r t-i
nig bia guiiics aim jir. nuuiunoii winning
in the sixth.
Miss Iva Rudisill, of Dallas, joined
Miss Emma Cornwell here and left this
morning to spend the day with Mrs. Fred
Bvrum near Steele Creek.
MRS. SARAH FORD.
Following an illness of several months,
Mrs. Sarah Ford died Thursday after
noon at the ho;ht of her granddaughter,
Mrs. John McArver. at Ranlo, aged 79
years . v Funeral services were conducted
at 2 o'clock ''this afternoon at Chapel
Lutheran church by the pastor. Rev.
A. L. Boliek, and the remains were in
terned in the Chapel cemetery.
Mrs. Ford was before her marriage
Miss Sarah Kendrick, and is survived by
one brother, Mr. Mark L. Kendrick, of
Gastonia, and one sister. Mrs. J. P.
8towe, of Belmont. She was born and
reared in the South Point section of
the county, but had made her home for
some time with Mrs. McArver. She was
a member of the Baptist church. Two
brothers, the late John Kendrick and the
late Jamea Madison Kendrick, Sr.. havej
p.wucu ucr.w ue grave.
Mrs. Ford'had a,, wide family connec
tion and waa known to a large number
of people over the county, all of whom
will be grieved at the news of her death .
' MiSbNICNOTICE-"7
Regular meeting of Gastonia Lodge
No. 369, A. P. and A. M, at eight o'clock
tonight WorkUn the third degree. .
; W. L'THOMPSON, W..M.
' TAT LAVENDER, See. - .
DEFENCES EAST OF WARSAW
HAVE BEEN PIERCED
Preparation Made' to Move
Capital From iWarsaw,. if
Russian Advance Continues.
) (By The Associated Press.)
WARSAW, Aug. 5. The defensive
line east of Warsaw has been pierced in
several places, according to reports from
the front. Preparations have been begun
for transferring the govenment, if that
move is necessitated by the Russian ad
vance. The officials, however,, still hope
the spviet forces will be checked some
where east of the Vistula.
No announcement has been made as to
what place the government would move
to, but it is reported it would be Posen
or Csestachowa, 14S miles southwest of
Warsaw, near the Silesian frontier.
'Of the developments along the eastern
defense line, the wrd from the front
hows that after a halt of several days
while reinforcements were brought up
and supplies forwarded along the river,
the bolshevrki forced crossings of the
Bug at a number of places. At one
point, southeast of Ostrov, the soviet
troops are reported to have crossed the
river in large numbers.
Tonight's communique from headquar
ters announced that ' the Russians had
forced the Bug in the region of Dro-
hiezynv (about 70 miles east of the capi
tal), this being a part ' of . the . soviet
movement to outflank the defenders of
Warsaw and push on toward the Vistula.
The Poles counterattacked and fierce
fighting is continuing. 1
Between Drohiessyn and Brest-Litovsk,
the communique continues, the Poles
launched a counterattack against the
Russians, who had crossed the (Bug below
Brest Litovsk. In the region of Brest
Litovsk, which is in the hands of the
Russians, they recoiled for an attack
which compelled the Poles to evacuate
Terespol, just to the west of the river.
There was fighting at various points to
the south, but' without gains for the Rus
sians,
The soviet troops have been checked in
their westward push along the Prussian
border, the statement announces. They
have reached Miszniec in an advance ap
parently designed to bring them to the
Warsaw-'Di n.ig railway. The military
observers assert that this is part of the
Russian outa finking movement planned to
encircle the capital, thus saving the heavy
losses wnicn would result it Warsaw were
attacked directly.
Russian gains are conceded north and
east of Warsaw, where the soviet forces
are regrouping for what may be the final
exertion in their attempt to bring Poland
to their terms of peace by directly threat
ening its capital.
In the center of the front bearing
down upon Warsaw from the northeast
the Russians, according to the commu
nique, are being held along the Ostrow
Czerwony line to the Bug.
AUGUST RASCAL HAS .
LONG RECORD DEHIND HIM
I
PHILADELPHIA, I'enn., Aug. C
Pascol, who was arrested last Monday
in June he appeared to be plentifully
Pascol, who was arrested last Monday
at Egg Harbor, N. J., after he had been
trapped into picking up a lox supposed
to contain $10,000 as further ransom
money for the return of the missing boy,
is still hidden by the authorities. In no
circumstances, they declare, will his
whereabouts be revealed until thVy have
completed their invstigation of the story
lie tells.
An important development in the i'a.e
today was the identification of Pascol as
Augusto Pasquale with a police record in
this and other cities, This also led to an
examination of the finger prints of Pas
quale, , on file at police headquarters, with
the kidnapper's finger prints found in
the Coug'hlin home, and it is asserted by
the police that they agree sufficiently to
convince them that they wer made by
the same man. .
Pasqual was released from Moyamen
sing prison here last March after serving
nine months on charges of breaking and
entering, laceny and carrying concealed
death weapons. He had no money when
he left, the pison. Biit when Pascol ap
plied for a room in a lodging house here
in June he apepared. to be plentifully
supplied with funds.
This was after June 17, when Coughlia
deposited $12,000 under a deserted trol
ley station at Swedeland, near Norris
town, as instructed by the letter signed
"The Crank," dmanding the money for
the return of the child. The money dis
apepared and no trace of the child was
found. "Pascol deposited about $2,000 in
a local trust company and later bought
a chicken farm at New Gretna, N. J.,
near Egg Harbor, and also an automo
bile. , ... ;
Prior to serving nine months in the
county prison here, ,. Psquale served a
term in the Elmira, N. Y, reformatory,
beginning .in' April, J910. , Three years
later he was arrested in Newark, N. J,
for carrying concealed deadly weapons
and after that in Fairmont park her as
a suspicious charcter. From the time he
was eleased in March until June, when
he appeared at the Iddging house, his
movements are not known. The Coughlin
NO ADVICES AS TO
LOANS AGAINST THIS
YEAR'S COTTON CROP
(by the Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON. Aug. 6 The feder
al reserves-board has not advised mem
ber banks as to what loans they should
make against this year's eotton crop,
Governor Harding declared today in i
.letter to the department of agriculture
The letter was written in answer
reports reaching the department that
"due to an existing financial stringency,
stocks of eotton were being forced on
the market at sacrifices in prices.
Such action, the department intimated,
had been prompted through "a ruling
or other form of instruction from the
federal reserve board, which limited loans
on cottbn to that only which was in pro
cess of shipment . "
In answer to this Governor Harding
explained that congress had been request
ed early in the year to amend the 'exist
ing statutes which originally restricted
loans to individuals by national banks
in excess of ten per eent of the bank's
capital and surplus.
"Congress acted upon the suggestion
of the board. ' ' Governor Harding wrote.
The amended statute now provides
that for a period of six months out of
any consecutive twelve months a nation
al bank may lend to an individual,
firm or corporation up to 25 per. cent of
its capital and surplus where the excess
of -0 per cent is secured bv warehouse
receipts . '
Commenting on the accumulation of
low grade cotton, Governor Hardin it's
letter stated that this was due partially
to difficulty in making financial ar
rangements necessary to sell it to the
nulls in central Europe adding that
"member banks in the south no doubt
feel reluctant to carry too large a vol
ume of loans on collateral which is not
readily salable. "
RALEIGH LAWYER IS
ARRESTED AND HELD BY
SHERIFF UNLAWFULLY
W. T. Host in Greenslxrt-o News.
RALEIGH, Aug. 5 Perrin Busbee,
member of the Raleigh bar, noted uni
versity athlete 2" years aeo. am) nrnmi-
nent member of the Busbee families of
Raleigh, may go ufter Sheriff John F.
Hartvood, o$ Durham county, whom Mr.
Busbee charges with Unlawful arrest and
detention in the Durham jail several days
ago.
The allegations against the high sheriff
of that county are that he arrested Mr.
.Busbee. and held him incominunicando for
hours. The Raleigh lawyer declares
that he committed no offenses, was served
with no warrant was denied knowledge of
what charges were against him. afid
deeply humiliated.
Mr. Busliee wan taken in Durham while
he was exploring the old stage coach road
between Raleigh and the university, he
-declares. Some months ago he was made
chairman of a committee apK)inted to
look over this road with a view to re
o)ening it. It saves much driving be
tween Raleigh and Durham and is about
as near through the old route as Dur
ham is, thereby saving 12 miles. Mr.
Busbee set out to dig up this road, and
had been going but a short Mvhile when
he susjiected that he was being deceived
by jieople who told him the road. This
led him to wandering, he declared, and
he found his bearings with difficulty. One
night he walked alone the entire time and
was 'still lost the following morning.
Finally he began to har conversation
that indicated he was being sought by of
ficers. The natives were suspicious and
he heard oue of them tell somebody that
the man described by somebody else was
then in the yard of the citizen communi
eating over telephone.- Later he was
picked up and allowed to ride. Once
getting Mr. .Busbee in the machine, he
was held there, though he was let out
later and then put on the road again,
he says. The next man who found him
was the sheriff.
This officer apprised him that he had
been looking after Mr. Busbee for two
days. The lawyer who is badly crippled
as the result of paralysis, resisted what
he deemed an unlawful arrest but he says
the sheriff took him by force and de
tained him in jail. Mr. Busbee de
clares that be did not have he chance to
communicate with any citizens in Dur
ham, nearly all of whom he knows. Still
biter Phil Busbee, a cousin and W. C.
Douglass, both of the Raleigh bar, were
found and the prisoner was released.
If there is any way to make the sheriff
pay for the experience Mr. Busbee means
to find it.
baby was stolen on Junes2.
According to George A. Leonard, chief
postal inspector, Pascol said he did not
know anything about the kidnapping bat
that he was hired by a man to bang the
white sheet along the railroad as a signal
f or Coughlin to' 'throw a box containing
flo.uoo out of a railroad train window'
letween Camden, N, J, and Atlantic
, . . ,.
Leonard aald Pascol wil) not reveal the
identity of thia man.
DENVER QUIET AFTER NIGHT
OF RIOTING IN WHICH TWO
ARE KILLED AND 34 INJURED
Thousands of Dollars Worth of Property De
stroyed - Plant of Denver Post Which Opposed
Strikes Is Almost Completely Wrecked - Re
sult of Street Car Strike.
KAMENEFF EXPUUNS TO
PREMIER LLOYD GE0R6E
LONDON, Aug. 6. Leo Kameneff, of
the Russian soviet delegation here, sent
Premier Lloyd George last night a long
communication, giving the soviet govern
ment's reply to Great Britain's note of
Tuesday with regard to the delay in the
armistice negotiations between Russia
and Poland.
1L Kameneff ' statement declares the
soviet government never desired to com
bine the negotiations for an armistice
with'negotiations for peace, but that it
demands that the terms of he armistice
include reasonable guarantees which
would prevent attempts on the part of
Poland to use the period of the armistice
for the renewal of hostile acts.
The sole obstacle in the way of the be
ginning of negotiations for the suspen
sion of military operations, says the note,
is the absence tt the Polish delegates,
whose return is being awaited by the rep
resentatives of the soviet government in
order that negotiations may be imme
diately opened.
The note continues:
' ' The Rusisan soviet government agrfin
declares that it is firm in the recognition
of the freedom and independence of Po
land, ami its willingness to grant to the
Polish state Wider frontiers than were
indi.Med y the supreme council and
mei 'i iii'd in the Brilisli note of July
20. "
Willi regard to the proposed London
pea e conference the note says in sub
stance t!iat the soviet government had
projiosed that the conference be only with
the leading powers of the entewte, because
the usefulness of such a conference arose
from the fact that without the assistance
of the lending powers w:ir could not be
waged by o' her sfates against Russia,
and s.i the. pcn.e of Europe would be
guaranteed ,
CRISP PREDICTS DEFEAT
SUFFRAGE AMENDMENT
RALEIGH, N. '.. Aug. 0 Kepre
sentiitive B. G. Crisp, recognized as one
of the principal auti sun rage leaders l it i
the state house of representatives, in a
statement here today predicted defeat of
the federal woman suffrage amendment
by the 8eeial session of the North Car
olina legislature which meets here next
Tuesday. . Mr. Crisp said he had taken
a poll of the members and if all ''stick"
who havewrnteu him he looks for ten
majority in the house against ratifica
tion and about a tie vote in the senate.
In regard to the telegram of protest
sent last night to Governor Cox bv the
North Carolina States Right!, League,
Mr. Crisp sand:
"It voices my sentiments entirely.
The way I feel about the matter is
simply this If I belong to a party that
must be governed by 'expediency rather
man principle ihe soon I leave that par
ty the better. '
"I have always been a sincere demo
crat from conviction," continued Mr.
Crisp, "my iieople were republicans and
I separated myself from them political
ly because, from a study of the Hamilton-
ian and Jeffersonian principles' I chose
to follow Jefferson. -When the demo
cratic rty forgets those principles and
goes over to the federalistic idea, then
it is hig htime for a halt to be called. "
Mrs. J. L. Stowe. of the Js'ew Hope
neighborhood, spent Wednesday with her
laughter, Mrs. Fred Rhyne.
Mis Pearl Stowe, pf the New Hope
sectionr attended the big pienic at Dallas
Wednesday.
Mr. Bryan Jones, formerly of Gas
tonia, but who now lives at Hickory, ar
rived in the city yesterday and will be in
town several days on business.
Mr. Leonard E. Boleh, sergeant in
the quartermaster corps, son of Mr, W.
E. Boleh, of 111 South Clay street, re
ceived his discharge ,from the army on
Wednesday, he 4th. Mr. Boleh enlisted
as a private here last August and because
of Jits industry and ability was quickly,
promoted, receiving the rank of sergeant
On December 26. Since his enlistment
Mr. Boleh has been stationed at Camp
Benni ng, Ga., Fort Thomas, Ky and
Camp Miggs at Washington, D. C. While
the army furnishes good temporary em
ployment, he prefers eivitiaa life. ; Mr.
Boleh will. immediately take np work at
the Trenton mill . - , .
DENVER, Colo., Aug. 6 Denver
was quiet early today after a night of ,
rioting ou the part of the street car strik
ers, their sympathizers and strike break
ers during which two persons were kill
ed, 34 injured, and thousands of dollar
property damage incurred. Two thous
and volunteer policemen are expected to
prevent a recurrence of the trouble.
'The rioting began bite in the after
noon and it was not until 1 o'clock thia
morning that members of mobs which had
kept police busy in various parts of the
city for more than six hours had dis
persed. Eight street cars were wrecked, the
office of the Denver Post partially de
molished and damage done to carbarns in
widely separated sections of the city.
The dead: Blakeshot and instantly
killed; A. G. Smith, Denver, died of
bullet wounds.
The riots followed the first successful
effort of the tramway company to carry
passengers on street cars manned by
armed strike breakers.
Two cars were blockaded by a motor
truck just as a parade of strikers and
sympathizers were passing. Some one
threw n brick and the paraders Attacked
the cars and crews. Car windows were
smashed, prttective screens torn off and
strike breakers badly beaten before po
lice could restore order. One man was
shot in the foot.
The Denver Post was the next object
of the, mob's attack. That paper op
i posed the strike. Every window in the
j pl.-u-e was broken, presses hammered and
;uid throwa into the rollers; the business
! ofih e was wrecked, records and fixtures
being thrown into the street; the en
graving room was demolished and type
and linotype mattrices scattered through
the composing room. The publishers
said they would attempt to puolish thia
afternoon .
While theNiiiob was still at the Post
another crowd iud gathered at the East
Denver carbarns and fthird mob liad at
tacked the South Denver barns, where
150 strike leaders who had arrived dur
I ing the day, were housed. Several hua-
dred shots were fired at the latter place,
i at which the two fatalities occurred,
i This mob did not disperse until well af
j ter midnight.
I When police were engaged in quelling
I these mobs, four street cars which had
been waiting in a residential section for
the trouble down town to abate, were at
tacked by a crowd of 5,000 persons . The
cars were overturned and the strike
breakers, after receiving a sever beat
ing, sought refuge, in the cathedral of
the ImiiiacuhUe Conception and were
saved by intervention of priests until
rescued by the police. An attempt waa
made to burn the cars, but serious damage
by fire was prevented.
All during the evening Mayor Bailey,
Governor Slump, Chief of Police Haind
ton Armstrong, who was injured ear
lier by a flying brii'k, and other city of
ficials were ia coherence at the state
house considering the advisability of
asking for federal troop. A decision
was reached earlv todav to rely ou vol
unteers and speeial policemen, all of
whom v., re ordered to report to the city
hall for strike duty today.
A. H. Burt international orgaaizer for
the union, and President Silberg, of the
local union, in statements issued lost
night, deplored the mob violence and dis
claimed all resjiousibility for the strik
ers. General Manager Hild, of the com
pany, announced today that cars would
be run today. He declared there were
500 strike breakers here aud more on the
way .
A crowd surrounded the city hall for
a short time last night and an angry mob
was restrained from attacking the tram
way building, where the majority of the
strike breakers are housed by a strong
armed guard which protected every en
trance and exit. Mr, Hild announced,
that 200 armed men , were kept at the '.
darkened windows of the building with
instructions to shoot if the police line
below should give way.
Early today the mob still surrounded
the building, but there was no sign of :
violence, j ;
TjMe company had 14 cars running yes
terday and for the first time men and wo
men were accepted-as passengers.
At times in the day . the ears were ' .
crowded almost to the extent of the rush
hours of normal times. ' One passenger r
was injured in the rioting. -
' Miss Edna Rankin, who has been, at
tending the summer school at the Unirer.
sity'of North Carolina, has returned t
Gastonia. .
V
r
7