Oastonia Daily Ccnnty is $1,611.-. Popu!. tia 3U42; total wealth, J8247S.749. - -vx good schools and rrmrrTif A tool place to live. Popa laton 13,871, 123J p. e. g aia - MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS VOL. XIX NO. 230. GASTONIA, N. Cv FRIDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 24, 1920 SINGLE COPY 5 CENTS OEY OPEWS CAE ii WITH BRILLIANT SPEECH ft Congressman Clyde R. Hoey, of Shelby, opened the campaign in Gaston eounty ' rforthrfUemocratie party Thursday night in Gastonia la s speech, that waa atrongly typleal of the eloquent Cleveland orator, ' JPlala and direct, straight from the shout v der, eloquent in his irresistible marshaling . of fjsts and undisputed argument, the -' .epeech-was ft wonderful presentation of . the ideals of Democracy and a terrifio ar raignment ;of Republican tactics. , . ' Many women were present despite the lown pour of rain. v There were several ' , Republicans also in hearing, chief among whom was' JtAV Newell, of Charlotte. congressional aspirant to succeed Hoey air. Newell was in the county, it is re ' ported,' to speak at an neighboring com n unity, but waa rained out. This was un mistakably the hand of Providence direct ing Jake, said his Democratic friends, in the effort to get him to see the light. He tearLthe last 25 minutes of Mr. Hoey's -speech. After H was over, he eongratu lated Mr. Hoey on its excellence "as a v Democratic speech. ' ' They were ' ' Jake ' ' and "Clyde" with each other oa the - streets after the speaking, as they stood . la the center of an admiring and hero- worshipping knot, of friends and---told jokes until train time. ' Talis to Woman. ' Mr. Hoey opened with a direct refer ence to the women. He explained the tl process of registration to them. Said he: The women are naturally democrats. ... They belong to the democratic party of right and the party belongs to them. During? all these years they hare been the '. 'r apodal wards of the democratic party. - Id ".. the south, where democracy has always . tteea in control, the interests of Women have been so carefully safe-guarded and a wisely protected that they have not - felt the need of the ballot. However. J sunee this privilege has been conferred upon them they will exercise it with the highest wisdom and with that same Judg ment that at all times characterises our southern women. I repeat they are born . democrats. They believe in justice and equality. They stand for the idealistic in . government as well aa in the home. They '. ' have vision. They believe in advancing , and promotolng the common good. Ap peals to selfishness find no ready response in Jheir natures.; They are in harmony with the principles and policies of -the democratic party. They need the demo cratic party and the party needs them, And they will prove both an inspiration nd a bulwark of strength to the party in Ibis year's contest in state and nation. Defends the League. After reviewing the several taVcom filiabmenta of the administration, Mr. Hoey entered into a vigorous defense of the league of nations. He declared all ' opposition to it was the result either of "criminal ignorance" on the part of Re publican senators or of jealousy and hatred of Woodrow Wilson and the Demo- , cratie party, fighting for it. The United fcStates, by far the richest country in the : world, owes it to God and to mankind, J aid he, to align itself with the other world powers to keep the world at peace, and this the league of nations will do. Informed Republicans know this, he said, and yet they, make the amazing statement that the league would promote wars. As matters now stand, he added, America is oa the outside with. Mexico, Turkey and "Russia. Even Germany will join the . league aa soon as ahe eaa get on her feet. . By their manifestation of hatred for "Woodrow Wilson and their jealousy of the achievements of the party of which ha is leader, the Republican senators have writ ten the most infamous page In American t ' "history, declared Mr. Hoey. .He doubted not that had Henry Cabot Lodge written 'the league covenant, the Republicans . would have pronounced itbe greatest .document ever penned hjr the hand of man. Lodge once favored a league, and ' ao did Roosevelt, but the former,, rather than see any credit reflected oa the Demo cratic party or its able chieftain, is will ing to fight Jt now with all his might,1 ; ' t ' -' Condemns Republican Senators. : Mr. Hoey declared that wnile in Wash-i- - "Sngtoa he frequently went to the senate "' ' 'chamber to hear the league discussed and jeaid he was utterly amaxed to hear some , of the argumeata made against it He Ktrongly. condemned what ha said was a plot hatched in the brain of Lodge to defeat the peace treaty before' it waa ever ' - drawn. The Massachusetts senator, he de clared, while Wilson was in France work ing and fighting, day and ' night for a peace treaty that would protect- the whole world, was going aboat secretly la the . senate lining p 39 republicans, who pledged thmselves to vote against the treaty should Wilson bring it back for . ratification. ' This, said Mr. Hoey, before they knew any of the pact's provisions. Such action, he declared, made them un . worthy of the name of Americas senator, and he waa confident the day is coming -. -when they will be fittingly rebuked by the peorle f the country. - - . Another atta k on the Republicans by . the speaker was for their alleged hatred J of the souths '.. ' i- - . - - 's . ' The Republicans had. gone so far as to - In'rtere a bill to put a tat on every poun 1 of tobacco and every pound of cot- PA GN STATE UNIVERSITY OPBfS IVfTH 1,122 STUDENTS Freshmen Number 390. Con gestion is Greatest in History of Institution, Says President . Chase. CHAPEL HILL, Sept. 23. Springing forward into the second quarter of the second century of its existence, the Uni versity of North Carolina today flung wide its doors to receive the largest num ber of students ever gathered at Chapel Hill. Although cusses were started this morning and the formal exercises f the 126th" opening were hold today, lines of incoming students are still besieging the registrar's office and the Y. M. C. A. is still busy finding rooms for late comers who could not crowd into the dormitory, where many rooms are housing four stu dents each. , The first two days of regiat ration, President Chase said today, showed that 1,122 students have already entered the university. Of these 390 are freshmen. The figures in both instances are higher thaa at this time last year and the final total figures are expected to surpass the record-beating session of 1919-20. Student organisations, beginning to function even before the university was formally opened, joined hands with the authorities to relieve congested condi tions. The campus cabinet in its first meeting projected plans whereby claas rooms will be kept open at night and fit ted so that students may have quieter places for study than in the crowded dor mitories. Members of the faculty and citizens of Chapel Hill who have never rented rooms are this year turning over apace for students. "The congestion is worse than ever be fore," said President Chase, "but we hope that no student will be unable to find room." ' The opening exercises were held this morning with addresses by president Chase and Francis Bradnhaw, new deau of students, and tonight the new men were welcomed by student leaders who de scribed various college activities. At the opening exercises President -Chase told the studeuts that "this acre is face to face with the question whether the destructive forces created by modern civilization shall gain the upper baud over its constructive achievements. Bolshevism and industrial unrest and moral con fusico and red radicalism and city slums are just as truly creations of modern civ ilization as are the achievements of -tfflence or good roads or public schools. LEY6UES WILL BE MILLERAND'S PREMIER PARIS, Sept. 24. Georges Leygues, minister of marina in the Clemenceau cab inet, has cecepted a call to the first pre miership under President Millerand's ad ministration, it was announced this after noon. He will likewise act as foreign minister. Georges Leygues, who became minister of marine when Premier Clemenceau formed hia cabinet, in November, 1917, a few months after the entry of the United States in the war. served in that post throughout ( the remainder of the world conflict, contributing notably to the success of the allies in the long strug gle they waged toward the curbing of German submarine warfare. He retired from ministerial office last January with IV. : . a . r frt utr Trsiguauon or M. Clemenceau. M. Leygues began his political eareerav, a member of the chamber, which he en- tared da 1884. Subsequently, be held posts ia the 'cabinets of Dupuy, Rrbot, Waldeck-Rouaseab and Sarien. He ia a lawyer by profession, and a writer of prominence on historical, political,' eco nomic and literary subjects. Hia political affiliations have been with the grdup of the republicans of the left He will be 62 years old in November. TRAVELING MEN TO MARION. NEW YORK. 8ept. 2 Three thou-J sand travelling saleeraea from eastern cities planned to leave here late today oa a special" train for Marion, O., to join the pilgrimage of the Harding-Coolidge Travelling Men 'a League, to be address ed tomorrow by Senator ..Harding, the republican candidate for president. It ia estimated 10,000 "Knights of the Grip" from every state will hear the ad dress. - . , ton, to hart speaker the south, asserted the 'They hate the south and everything that comes from the south,'., said Mr. Hoey. . : - . -. .Among other things in the course of his speech Mr. Hoey. eaid: " . ' ' The difference between the democratic . . - . (Continued on' page 7) " -. " HAS THE BOLL VEVIL . STRUCK 6AST0:i COUNTY? Suspicious Looking Bus, Hay- in all Appearances of This V Pest, , Found on Roy sterns i Farm , Near Gastoma County Agent Gowan Sends Specimen to Raleigh. . Has the boll weevil struck Gaston countyf This is s question which is puzzling the eounty farm demonstration agent, Mr. C. Lee Gowan, today. -. A very, suspicious looking bug, which apparently haa all the appearance of the boll weevil, was brought to Mr. Gowan this morning by Mr. Q. E. Heffaer, who lives on T. 6. Royster's farm. between Gaston ia and Bessemer City. Mr. Heff ner found several of these bugs in his cotton field and immediately came to Mr. Gowan 'a office with one of them. 'He dis covered these bugs boring into the cotton bolls in a manner similar in every way to the boll weevil. Compared with .mounted boll weevils in Mr. Gowan 's office the bug brought in today matches the others perfectly except in that it seems to be a little bit larger. This, however, may be accounted for1 by the fact that the mounted weevils have dried up and consequently have shriveled. This specimen was sent todsy to State Entomologist Franklin Sherman at Ral eigh and Mr. Gowan expects to have a definite answer from Mr. Sherman within a day or so. All cotton farmers in the county are re quested to examine their fields and, in the event any suspicious bug is discovered boring into the bolls, are asked to bring specimens in to Mr. Gowan at once. This ia the season of the year, Mr. Gowan states, when the boll weevil mi grates. Just how near this pest had already approached this section is not known. They have been previously dis covered in lower South Carolina and in the eastern part of North Carolina. They have been known to migrate as much as fifty miles in one season. WILMIGTON MAN FACES ' CHARGES IN WASHINGTON Is Chanted With Attempting to Get Diamonds by Imperson ating Wealthy and Promin ent Men. WASHINGTON. Sept. 24 Patrick Paul Frederick, who gave hi home ad dress as Wilmington, N. C, was arrested here today in connection with an alleged scheme to obtain diamonds valued at nearly 20,000. When taken into custody Frederick was at a hotel, rejeistered under the jiame of Walter D. Denegre, a wealthy resident of New Orleans. According to a written confession which the police say they have obtained from Frederick, he has operated by ordering diamonds from a number of jewelry con cerns throughout the country, using the name of some man of well known financial responsibility, and impersonating this man and claiming the jewels when they were delivered. Frederick entered a plea of guilty when arraigned before a United States Com missioner and was remanded to jail upon failure to furnish hail in the sum of 15,000. The particular case upon which the hearing was held concerned an alleged attempt September 6 to obtain diamonds valued at $7,000 ordered from the George T. Brodnax Company, of Memphis, Tenn. Frederick will be taken to North Caro lina for trilal as it was from points in that state that the bogus orders for gems are alleged to have been mailed. AMERICAN GETS INTO TROUBLE IN LONDON LONDON, Sept. 24. Solicitors repre senting Mrs. John Sprockets, Jr., of Cali fornia, have instructed the police to inau gurate extradition proceedings for Wil- Iiam 1 06 Barrert. an American who is reported under surveillance of the police of Los Angeles, Calif. A warrant charging Barrett with the theft of a pearl necklace valued at 16,500 pounds sterling was is sued on the application of Mrs. Spreckels in the Marlborough police court Septem ber 17. She is at a West End hotel and has cancelled her passage on a liner sail ing tomorrow for New York and will await the return of her husband, who is in Norway. Her secretary said today that Mrs. Spreckels met Barrett, whom she has known several years, at the 8andown race course some months ago and as she was not acquainted in London he offered to introduce her tojiis friends. The secre tary declared Mrs. Spreckels requested him to attend to some dealings for her with jewelers and gave him the necklace, which she wanted cleaned and re-strunc. Time elapsed, but Barrett avoided discus sion as to the whereabouts of the necklace, the 'secretary slated, and eventually he left London. His continued! silence deter mined Mrs. Spreckels to inaugurate pro ceeding.', which resulted in the issuance of the police court warrant! - - t LOOO STUDENTS. - PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 24.--The Uni versity of. Pennsylvania opened its 171st year today with the largest enrollment in its history. More than 11.000 students have- enrolled, approximately 1.000 more thaa last year." " , " , NORTH CAROUHA A!!GLE ' TO SENATE INVESTIGATION Involves Expenses Delegates to San Francisco Large Con tributions to the Republican t Made by Manufacturers, it is 'Alleged, to Organize Mill Women of This State. (By Theodore Tiller, in Greensboro Daily News.) WASHINGTON, Sept. 23. A North Carolina angle to the senatorial investiga tion into campaign expenditures became assured today when a memorandum was supplied Senator. Reed, Democratic mem ber of the committee, alleging a large contribution to the Republican party to "organise" the mill workera of that state. Shortly afterward a North Carolina feature cropped out again when the com mittee learned that several employes of the department of justice and department of agriculture had attended the Demo cratic convention in San Francisco and the treasury had paid vouchers for their expenses. The committee signified its in tention of going through all the depart ments, and Senator Kenyon, chairman, said tonight that among the government employes to be called ia Edward E. Brit ton, private secretary to Secretary Dan iels. When called Mr. Britton may be able to show that he paid his own expenses, or that he was on the Pacific coast on gov ernment business. Nevertheless, since the committee is going through all the depart ments the North Carolinian will be on the subpoena list. The committee is yet to develop whether employes of the department of justice and agriculture who were at the convention on government exienses were really engaged on government work or whether there ia a political scandal behind it. Republican members of the committee scented the possibility that boosters, for Attorney General Palmer snd Secretary Meredith had been carried along for political rea sons, but this is yet to be followed up. Secretary Daniela himself attended the convention, but he stopped off in 8a u Francisco while on a tour of inspection of .naval yards and before going up In the Alaskan oil fields. The secretary, traveling by way of a naval vessel, prob ably will show that he was engaged on government business, hut theenmmirteft wants to see if Mr. Britton wy likewise so engaged and who paid his excuse. Chairman Kenyon said that accordingly Mr. Britton woujd le called. Plan to Organise Mill Workers. Meanwhile, the committee dug up vouchers today showing that quite a num ber of government employes were out in San Francisco about convention time, and the treasury had paid their bills. E. O. Saunders, editor of a newspaper at Elizabeth City, furnished Senator Reed with the memorandum alleging a Republi can attempt to orgauize the mill workers of North Carolina. He informed Senator Reed that at. a convention of Republicans of Pasquotank county held last February. C. R. I'ugh, at that time Republican cam paign manager for the state, made a statement. In this statement Mr. I'ugh was alleged to have said in sulwtance that he had out lined a plan to Chairman Will Hays of the national committee whereby North Carolina might be carried for the Repub licans by organizing its mill operatives. Mr. 6aunders said the Pugh statement was made in the presence of a score or more of men, including "ol. I. M. Meek ins, Wm. H. Keatoh and J. W. Johnson, all of Elizabeth City. At this conference Mr. Pugh was al leged to have said that he told Chairman Hays there were 40,000 unorganized work ers in his state and they could be organ ized for the G. O. P. In the memorandum filed with Senator Reed. Mr. Pugh was quoted further as saying at that time: "Mr. Hays declared my idea was fine and took me in his auto to the office of a wealthy New Yorker who owns a chain of mills in North-Carolina and whose name I will not call. He explained our plan and the manufacturer was elated and gave his check for $50,000 to Chairman Hays, together with a list of mill superin tendents snd told us to get busy organiz ing the -state." With this memorandum in bis posses sion. Senator Reed said he would demand that Mr. Pugh and probably others men tioned be calleoXbefore the investigating committee. MacSWINEY EXHAUSTED LONDON, , Sept. 24 Terence Mac Pwiney, lord mayor of Cork, was in a very exhausted condition this morning at Brixton prison, according to a bulle tin issued by the Irish Self-Determination League. He spent a very bad night, the bulletin declared, and the severe pains in his head, of which he haa complained fre quently, began again this morning. KNOXVILLE WANTS 30TH . REUNION NEXT YEAR ' GREENVILLE. S. G. Sept. 24. An invitation from Knoxville, Tena, to en tertainthe next annual reunion of the members of the 30th division, A. E. F was receiveI.here today at the office of Culonel Holmes D. Springs, president. GREENSBORO-GETS 113 M0EE. WASHINGTON. Sept. 2. Greens boro. N..C, (revised) 19.S61; previously announced, 19.748. GOTTON INDUSTRY OF THIS COUIvJRY NEEDS A10REEXP0RTS ROTTENNESS OF BASEBALL SHOCKS JURY FOREMAN "Rube Benton Cires Startling Testimony; Involving Some Big League Players. CHICAGO, Sept 24-Inveetigation of a report that George M. Cohan, actor, and Mont Tennes, of Chicago, had lost large sums bet on last year's world series was understood today to be un der consideration by the Cook county grand jury, which next Tuesday will re sume gathering testimony of charges that the series was "fixed" so that the Cin cinnati Reds would win. Published re ports place Cohan's losses at $30,000. and Tennes at $80,000. The inquiry into the ' ' fixing ' charges is to be pushed to the limit, according to a statement made by Henry H . Bingham, foreman of the grand jury, who declared thaj he was "shocked at the rottenness so far revealed. " He added that "Chi cago, New York, Cincinnati and St. Louois gamblers are bleeding baseball and corrupting players . ' ' 8tate 's Attorney Hoyne, according to a statement received from him in New York, declared he "had no doubt that the 1919 series was crooked and that at least one Chicago player waa crooked . ' ' He added that a report that Cohan and Tennes had information regarding al leged baseball crookedness would be thoroughly investigated by his office. Jacob C. "Rube" Benton, New York Giants pitcher, who told the grand jury yesterday of being offered a bribe to lose a game, naming "Buck" Herxog, Hal Chase and "Hein" Zimmerman in connection with the alleged offer, in a statement published today, stated four White Box players as having been named to him by an alleged member of a base ball gambling ring in a discussion of al leged "fixing" of the 1919 series. These players, Benton declared, were. Eddie Cicotte, pitcher of the first game; Claude Williams, pitcher in the second; Chick Gandil, first baseman, and Hap Felsch, center fielder. According to Benton's statement the players were mentioned by a Cincinnati "betting commissioner" named Ilahn. Benton said that Ilahn told him five White Hox players demanded $100,000 for "throwing" the series and that this was paid to them by a group of Pitts burgh gamblers. Benton said he was sure Cicotte could name the Pittsburgh gamblers and would be glad to give the information to the grand jury. fScjiton, in his story of the alleged inif" of the world's series lat " fix fall. said : "Last fall, after the scries, a niau named Hahu, who hails from Cincinnati and is known as a betting commissioner, vitdted me at my home in Clinton, N. C. "One morning while we were out hunting, I asked him about the world series. He said the series was not on the square. "He said the deal to fix players to throw the series to Cincinnati had been engineered by a syndicate of gamblers from Pittsburgh for whom he worked in Cincinnati as betting commissioner. ' ' He said certain players on the White Sox team had visited Pittsburgh before the series was played and made arrange ments to throw the games for a price. He said that the players demanded $100, 000 to 4 lay down' so that the Kox would lose and this was the price paid them. "We discussed various players on the team. .Buck Weaver's name was not mentioned, nor were the names of Jack son, Eddie Collins, John Collins, or Ray Schalk. "Within the last few weeks," the statement says, ' ' it has been hinted more or less openly that the White Sox would not dare win because the gambling syndi cate would tell wht they knew of the conduct of certain players in the Cincinnati-Chicago world's series games in 1919." In the same statement Mr. Johnson is quoted as saying: "The per centage of dishonest baseball players is very small, but we have some. We have been at fault in the past by placing too much faith in the integrity of all players. I am determined that baseball shall be divorced from gambling, and that the black sheep shall be driven from the game. y " Unquestionably tnere was a lot of money, bet on the Cincinnati-Sox games last year. A New -York man said he won $170,000 in two beta, taking $100,000 from a stock exchange man, and $70,000 from" a race horse man. J Charles Buck',' Herzog, who waa ac cused yesterday by "Rube" Benton' of offering him money to lose a game; an nonneed today that he would appear be fore the grand jury and demand that Lj 1 . 1 ir l. ITenog has not beeu sub- " I 1 i " eIed Bfiitou," Iler- MAPLEWOOD, N. H, Sept 24. Ike seedier export trade ia the cottoa tadaa try of this country wk urged today by speakers at the semi-annual meeting af ua national Association of Cotton nfactorera. ' Daniel E. Douty. of New York, ed that "America should distribute cotton foods to the world ia place of raw eat- '' ton," aad added that "tha Una aa pabsed when tha cotton manufacturers caa -hear with indifference tha appeal af the southern planter for a fair price wkkh. . will yield him a just return.' A tariff wan will protect our domestic markets, tha speaker continued, but will sot secure far. eign trade, and will assist in tha cam. petition ia foreign markets only by taxiag domestic consumers in order to aeQ at lower prices abroad. V Vi ' V. Pointing to recent movements la Eag-' land and Japan toward eonsolidatkm of -eotton interests, Mr. Douty said that in. ' the manufacturers' association, "lay tha foundation for the type of mutual organ ixation which can produce for the Assert- . can cotton industry the results which ww . desire." v ; . . Oscar K. Davis, of New York, secretary , of the National Foreign Trade Council, said that the cotton manufacturing indaa try of Europe is rapidly approaching ita pre-war output and soon America will bar faced by the fiercest competition ia titer cotton buying markets of tha world,'. Great Britain, Japan, Italy and Germany are devoting their best energies to secur ing 'the trade. and only a systemaJtio , campaign laid out on broad lines eaa sue-, cess fully meet the competitive condition that prevail in foreign markets. ' - ' ' We have reached the period of Indus- ' trial development in the United State where foreign trade has become distinctly and incontestably a matter of national service. We shall not enjoy stable oondi- tions at home, we shall not maintain do mestic prosperity unless we maintain oar foreign trade. Wo have attained the de- . gree of production where we must either, rell largely and continuously abroad, or endure stagnation and disaster at home'" , The foreign exchange situation was die- ussed by Dr. B. Anderson, Jr., of New e York. He said that continued violent fluctuations in the exchange rates were: inevitable because of the abandonment of . the gold standard in Europe The speaker pointed out methods .by which ex porters and importers could avoid these risks, either through insisting . on eon-... . firmed dollar credits in the United States . or 'through "hedging contracta." by whidi exporters sell foreign exchange for future delivery at the moment they make their contracts; or by which importers purchase foreign exchange for future de livery at the time they make, their eon tract to import gools. CHxCAGO RESTAURANTEURS SUMMONED BEFORE COUNCIL CHICAGO, Sept. 24. Managers of five leading hotels and of two restaurant chains have been summoned to appear ' today before the city council V committee: on living costs. An announcement by Chairman Max Adamski said that they would be asked to explain "why their , prices have not been reduced in propor tion to the drop in wholesale food prices." At a conference last night. Alderman Adamowski added. E. J. Stevens, manager , of another big hotel, had promised an ' "immediate downward revision in prices." "We have the facta and figures to : prove to these gentlemen.'' the alderman added, "that they have been profiteer ing. I believe that they will agree that the war is over and reduce their prices.. If they don 't they face a withering com bination of prosecution and pitiless pub licity. . H -j': ' , . "Potatoes have dropped from $9.50 s. hundred pounds to $2.50, yet sa order of potatoes still costs from 15 to 40 eenta.' The same can be said of tomatoes, eora and beans. If these prices are put down where they belong, lees meat will be eaten and the public will get relief from that source.' Food prices are due for a drop and food purveyors will, accept the situsr tion gracefully i if they sre wise." Mrs. Agnes Curlee Fayssoux, of Winnsboro, 8. C, is spending a: few days with Mrs. L. C, Davis on West Main avenue . r 1 " . , ' eog said, "and thereby grants him im munity from prosecution, notwithstand ing the fact that -he admitted oetting on the world's series, as my witnesses have charggsL following a tip from Hal Chaae. :-;. ' . . Herzog said be would file a waiver of immunity when he demanded to be heard . . " I f any evidence to warrant prosecu tions is uncovered those involved may 1-e charged ; with obtaining money in ' -falsa pretenses, conspiracy or opern'" a confidence." II. L.J?epIoe, : ' state's attorney iu r! n- - of ?' jury investigation, annm ' ' same secrecy t' . t f jury proeei' . ; ; gation, L? 1. 1'