THE GASTONIA". (N. C), DAILY GAZETTE
WEDNESDAY, MARCH S, 1922.
PAGE TWO
FIFTEEN MINUTES 6F '
By Edward .M, Davis, formerly, tethni-
eat electrical fiwt for I'. H. Govern-1
mcnt) ",, 1
" Current Electricity.
The flow of electrics! current a
, wire is wry similar to the flaw of water
in a pipe. We is. that tit amount of
water which flaws' in ft pipe dep. ad up-1
on tho pressure under whirl) it flows and
upon the resistance offert by th pipe,
la like manner, the amount of current
flowing in a wire depends npon tluJ pres
sure under whichit flows and the resist
ance of the wire. y
The unit of electrical pressure is
know as the volt uhiI corresponds to
pounds per square inch iu the case of
water pressure.. The amount, of water
wfaic-h Sows through a pip? in a second is
usually jneasBrod in nations )ier econd
and the amount uf current flows along
a wire in a second is measured in cou-1
lumbs per aceond. A coulomb is a quan-:
tity of electricity and when one coulomb I
of electricity flows per socou.l we have a;
current of ,mo auijere. j
Just aa the. amount of water which j
llowa in a pipe depends" not only upon;
the pressure tut upon the resistance of j
the pipe o the amount of current whit-u
flows along a wire under a given pres
sure, depends noon the resistance of the
wire. The unit of this electrical resist
ance ia known as' .the' OHM.
When a wire Juts a resistance nf one I
OHM a pressure of one Volt is necessary ;
to force through it a current of one!
AMPERE. j
Briefly therefore, we bve the follow-1
Ing fundamental nulla iiithe electrical j
circuit:' ' '!
Volt: The ujiit of Pressure. j
Ampere: T he unit of Current, j
Ohm: The; Bui t of iMesiatuncc.
- To make watcif flow .tynard a certain (
Doint it la neecfA.rv to iuise the level
of the water above thaMwiftt?,' or in other
words to ft Wither .potauiw,!. Similarly,
to make a eurriit of elect r.rity now
from one tioint ta'nnother itMa necesmiry
to raiae the iiotitial of the first point
which will cause the eufrg to tiow from J .
the point of hiKhfr lHfJl "le ponir
of the lower. TH .pWfflifirttliic'h causes
the flow we cail the diffweje in poten
tial. ' ..
Having explained the unit of elec
tricity and their relations to tlw electri
cal circuit, we arrive at the law which
states the relations lctweca: these" units.
This law was first enunciated by 7r. (i.
Ohm and is indisiwnsalde to a prapei
knowledge of the relatian existing be
tween Pressure, Current and Jk'sistiirifo
in an electrical circuit. , ' . .
The Jaw 1)riefly wtatetl ia aa foflows !
"The Current la A Conductor Is Kquul!
To The lJwSHur;' Divided J$y The lie-,
aintance." !
r-RKsfsi-R-;
CURRENT eouala
. REfcTSTAXCR.
The importance ami extreme vnlue of
this law cannot le ovenwtiiiiatCiL aad tlie
atudent of ' radio should .tiinlemtand it
thoroughly. v
KING OF SWAT GETTING.
HIS HOKE RUN EYE ON
BALL BY PLAYING GOLF
Babe Ruth King of Swat, hat turned
from the jlare of ths footlights and Uk
en up the serious business of getting into
condition lor the baseball season. Be
fore going to
the Yankees
southern j
training catnp,
Springs, Ark.
oioc wff"L l
He a golf enthusiast
r, . .
to Hot t
and while thsre playsd daily, as a prelim
inary to the harder work on the dia
i.. t
mood. This photograph was made at
Hot Springs.
BEST HAIf AT WEDDING
0? PRINCESS MARY
Vi ' ' ' --"TV- W '
Here is A new and hithsrto unpublish
el pbotograpn of Major Sir Victor
Kackrajtie. best maa at the wedding xif
Punceta Mary and Viaconct Lasceiles.
: 1 1 " 1
: , fr; V,)Cv jcfH
! I
, v
U1IIIHIILI J
l. I Z? I. H
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, s te.. X w.wtMa.MWvw4 . '4
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THECOTTAGE
I
RDFMF
ENRICHED SOIL WILL
ft
t 1.3 WvfviVfft v
w!5Vl'.a"s.",-, j nil
Wtll Fertilized Plot of Ground, With Reasonable Attention, Is Sure to
Giva Satisfaction to the Grower Who Will I'ccp tlio Weeds Out and Pro
vide Sufficient Amount of Moisture.
WHEN km ROW
TO PLANT SIPS
U. S. Department of Agriculture
Gives Advice to the Home
Gardeners.
DIVIDED GOTO FOUR GROUPS
First Vegetables That Will Withstand
Frojt; Scond, Semi-Hardy Crops;
Third, Thcie Easily Killed;
Fourth, Hcat-Lcving Plants.
Common ,'nrdeii wops are divided
by the I'liltfd Slates iiepnnnient of
AgricHltui'f into J'iMif 'Mnp as re
gards the lime of pluming them In the
open ground.
The first group Ijidiules the vege
tables Hint will withstand consider
able fi-ost utul whieli l.ii'.y luv planted
two or three weeUs beforo tin- dancer
of front is juts! in ilu. spring. The
second urotip, or wiiii-liurd.v.cnips. muy
be planted a fuw Iii.vm before, or about
the time thai the last l:lllinj; frost is
likely to occur. The ihiiii 'roup, those
atdly killed by (rost, should riot be
planted until a'l !:m,::er of frost Is
over. The fouit fcioup. Hie beat-loving
plants, fdiould never be planted in
tlm open until boil) the soil and Hie air
tre thoroutrlil.v warni.
Anions the crops of the first group
that nniy be planted before frosts are
past are Irish pataoes, smooth peas,
onion sets, cabbage plants, hide, tur
nips, beets, lettuce, iitd mustard. They
muy be planted early because they re
quire some time to eoine up. While
the young plants are injured by frost,
by the time they sprout and come to
the surface, frost danger is likely to
be past.
Don't Follow Moon Rule.
Some gardeners formerly believed in
planting Irish potatoes and certain
Other garden crops according to the
igns of the moon. No one seems to
know how the !d moon theory origi
nated, but it eeciiis lo date back to
prehistoric timer, and p.'o'oahly was
bused upon the method of keeping
time by moons rather than by months.
There is no debnite pxperimcsital data
to fchovv that the -neon has any hitlti
ence one way or tiie other upon plant
growth, and experienced gardeners pre
fer t plant their potatoes at a lime
when the weather and soil conditions
are Y rather t'uui according to the
plmse of the m
oi.ii. -.w'!-ience has
fltftOW 11 Hit'
ptdnt ;f most impor
tance Is to have the land in first -class
condition for plant :i. then proceed to
plant as snot, as weather conditions
permit.
The dwarf or
! Knglish pea. in::;.
I the same time :..
i Just as soon us
:iaiooUi arie!.Vs of
lie 1 1 ! : 1 1 1 ' i 1 1 about
Irih potatoes, or
the ground is dry-
i etwush to work
in .hi' early spring.
I Here again hoil pi pnretam is impor
I tant, and. the ground should be made
! fine and mellow before planting,
j Opinions differ as to the p',h io
i which the seed peas should !e ev
I ered. Sonic nvthorit ies !aim they
should le covered as uiuch n 4 inches,
while others maintain t!irt or .".
Inches Is sutliciei.t. Mtih will de
pend, liowi ver. upon the character of
the soil in whirl. '!ie crop is ph.uted.
If the soil ts ii iiL'b! s-ody lo-am and
Inclined to dry .: iit:c;.!y. tin- pens
should he roveri'.l " to -! icciics pKit
If the soil in rai'.e; ' eavy and, inclined
to pack chjseU. they s!ni:!d not be
eevered more tbao 1 to " Inches. The
varieties ol" pea - looig wrinkled seed
coats f-bould o ! iii:nti'! i:bMI Hb.ont
twA.wevka fitter ,:.ooth varieties.
They are Juft a iim. moiv susceptilde
lo injury from fn.--i aad wl'i mature
bimt as eai':- if planted ubeti the
grouiMl bas ju;-:' ; 'ai-r:o,V.
Vhs . ie Tai Ch::niS3.
In the idw .f certain tardi-u crops,-
Advertise ia The Daily Gazette.
PRODUCE GOOD CROPS
1
the Invent metit !n m-'mI js too trreat fot
taking a limiee wii.'i I lie weather, but j
wiili beets, litioc, and ladh-lnrs a very!
small ipiainily of seed is reipiireil, and
if tbey i'":iie tliroadi iu goisl shape,
the product will he toady for use much
earlier than It' the planting were de
layed. About L'.'i or :n feet of row
will give all the early beets re.iiired
by an ordinary fain ly. Kadishes may
be planted in the ro,v.s with earij peas.
However, it will be necessary to re
lume the radishes before they begin
to crowd the peae. As a rule, radishes
will be ready for use in three or four
weeks after planting, or just about the
time that tin peas have begun to make
a vigorous growth. Most gardenens
make the mistake of planting too iiiany
radishes, or at least of planting too
lnimy at one time and nt being able
lo use the product.
The old-fashioned method of growing
lettuce whs lo plant a bed along one
side or In one corner of the garden,
and when the plants were large
enough, to thin tliein, using the prod
uct as needed and leaving the re
mainder to grow iM'gor. Thin method
of growing lettuce Is not so desirable
as the plan of planting It In rows,
where it can be more easily cultivat
ed. 1. eft nee is very susceptible to heat,
and it is dilliciilt to grow it after the
wpal;er has become hot. For this rea
son it Is best, grown us a spring and
a full crop. Two or three plantings
nt intervals of 1" days or - weeks
In spring and a planting or two in
autumn should be sufficient for the
needs of the ordinary family.
Planting Second Group.
The second group, including carrots,
beets, parsnips, radishes, saUify,
wrinkled peas, spinach, swiss chard
anil cail;. sweet coin, may he planted
shortly helore the probable time for I
the last spring frost. The planting of)
these crops should l-e so timed lliat i
they will escape frost and yet be
started jus ;'.; earlv as possible. The
same planlili;; methods should be fol-
lowed as for the cMiemely early j
crops.
The third group of garden crops,
or thee that should net be planted
until after danger of frost is past,
include-- cucumbers, musUaielons. okrn,
snap beans, cuulitlower, anil well har
dened tomato plants. The time of
setting tomato plants, however, will de
pend on local conditions. If they ar
not crowding each other too much In
tbe plant bed., it may pay lo delay set
ting them hi the open ground until
the air is thoroughly warmed. Little
is gained by pluming tender plants
in the open ground too early.
The fourth group of plants, com
iroidy !;no,vn us the iieat-loviug plants,
includes peppers. eggplant, Lima
beans, sweet potatoes, and summer
sijua'di. The-c crops are easily in
jit red by cold n'-Jits and periods of
lainy w outlier, and it is always be,
to delay plant he; them until a safe
period has I, ecu reached. It should
be borne in mini! i)::it certain soils
warm up slowly n spring, and that i
such
are :
soils.
1-1:
tis.-ep
euuibMit and peppers
to injury from cold
RICH FERTILIZER
cleanings lioii the poultry
ire v; li'itlde as a garden fer
and these .shotdd be saved in
or some other recetiiacle
The
hotlse
1 ilizer.
haivels
w her
r::!;l t
l.'icy cm. he kept reasonably dry
:e. are spread upon the garden.
VEGETABLES NEED ROOM
Hie serious mistake made by
!!ia,,y gardeners is planting too
great a variety of vegetables in
a small space, wit It consequent
crowding and poor growth, says
tic Cnited States I pnrt:i: nt of
Agriculture. It is much bitter
for the gardener whose space is
limited lo plant a i-ojupara lively
few kind'! of vegetables, uot
mo.-.' iiu'i. 1 or 11' out of a pos
sihle .V: tip .
Siibicribe for The DaHy Gazette.
II 111 ci$m- .JMIML
THEY SEARCHED
.5 - , - -s f Ytx v r,-mt ' - M
Follovring an ancient custom which dates vrom the djys of Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plot, yeomen
of the guard searched the cellars of the Hou. of Parliament wcn King Georga and Queen Mary recently open
ed Parliament in stale. The photograph shews the yeomen on their way to search the cellars, a different sort of
search from that to which Americans have become accustomed in these daya.
Cocker Machine Ez Foundry Co,
Builders ci Textile Machinery
Gastonia, N.
Soft
Clean Grey
Castings
Subscribe To The Gastonia Daily Gazette.
Stuck!!!
Spring Fiction
CELLARS OF HOUSE OF PARLIAMENT
- ; cwii t
r.iiHrar:B "Ej'TCiErmr arw.ro '
C.
Iron
0
o
notice of new train schedule :
Piedmont Northern Linee
Effective Sunday, May 1. 1921, or
account of addition of express service,
following schedule for departure ol
trains will be followed:
Leave Gastonia Leave Charlotte!
7:00 a. m. 8:05 a. a.
9:20 a. m. 10:30 a. m.
12:15 p. m. i:20 p. m.
2:30 p.m. 3:35 p.m.
4:50 p. m. o:oo p. m
7:00 p. m. 9:00 p. m.
..Arrive Gaatocis: 9:10 a. m., il:4
a. fa., 2:25 p. m., 4:40 p. m., 6:95 p.
m., 9:55 p. m.
I PIEDMONT & SORTHEBN LINES
! W. L. HOG AN. T. B.
It'e tha persistent advertiser tint
wins. Keep your ad ia The Gazette all
the time and watch the reaulie.
PROFCSSIOnXt
CHAS. C. WILSON
ARCHITECT
Ga, tenia, N. C. Wilton, N. C
Columbia,' S. C. . . .
DR. CHAS. O. DcLANEY
Add ounces the opening of his office
in tha rJigas Building, l'raetiee
inited to Geoito-TJrinary Diseases.
DR. J. C. SMALL
CHIROPRACTOR
4U7-40S First' Nat. Betfk- BniluiBj
Phones 535 Mid. 845-J
CoDsulUtion Free To AH.,
G. B. POWELL
OSTEOPATH
202 Realty Buildins
Office Phone 161
Residence Phone 601
w w nAimwAY S
AUDITOR
Public Accountant, Bank Exam
iner and Officii Systematic
Charlotte asd Atlanta Office
Residence GASTONI A, N. C.
W f Da. i r t
John L. Stacy
Surveyor
Phone 201
Surveying Leveling
Office with Cunningham & Ware,
Over Van Sleen'a.
Night Phone No. 40, Clover, S. C.
JOHN E. ECK 2
Public Accountant S
Audita, Systems, Coat Findings o
I S03 First National Bank
5 Phones:
j Office 627 Besidaoce 846-L S
W. B. MORRIS, O. D.
Registered Optometrist
Eyes Examined Glasses Fitted
Office:
Torrence-Morris Jewelry Store
NOTICE OF SUMMONS.
North Carolina, Cnston County, in tho
Sujierior Court.
.lames I). Smitii, vs. Anna Smith.
The defendant above named will tako
notice that an attion entitled as above
has been commenced ia the Superior
Court of Oaston County, North Carolina,
for an absolute divorce from the bonds
of matrimony; and tliu said defendant
will further take notice that she is re
quired to appear at the office of the
clerk of said Superior Court within
twenty days afier the publication of this
j not ire once a week for four consecutive
j weeks from this date, and answer or ile-
i inur to the complaint, in said action,
j which has been depositei!"iii the office
; of said clerk, or the plaintiff will apply
j to the court for the relief demanded iu
I said complaint.
j This L'Im! dav of February. 1022.
! C. IIKNIlRICKS,
i Clerk Superior Court.
I If Tl. fiaston, Attv. for Plaintiff.
I W-MSc4.
NOTICE OF SUMMONS.
North Carolina, Gaston County, in tho
Superior Court.
Bertha Satterfield vs. Benjamin Sat
terfiel.l. The defendant above named will tako
notice that an action entitled .is above
has been commenced in the Superior
Court of Gaston County, N. ('., to sever
the bonds of matrimony existing be
tween plaintiff and defendant and the
said defendant will further take notice
tiiat he is required to appear at the
Court House of Gaston County on the
8th day of March, 1922,
and answer or demur to the complaint
in said action or tha plaintiff will ap
peal to the tourt for relief demanded in
said complaint.
This (5th dav of February. 1922.
S. C. HKNPRTCKS.
W-MSe4. Clerk Superior Court.
NEW CHERRYVILLE. BESSEMER
CITY AND GASTONIA JIT
NEY SCHEDULE.
Leaves Cherryville at 7:30 a. m. and
1 :'.i0 p. m.
Leaves Gastonia at 10:30 a. m. and
4:15 p. in.
Leaves Bessemer City for Gastonia 8
9. m. and 2 p. ru.
Leaves Bessemer City for Cherryville
It a. m. and 4:45 p. m.
FARE:
Cherryville to Gastonia 75a
Cherrvville to Bessemer City....... 40e
Bessemer City to
Gastonia e
We will pet you there on time. We
nned your business to finance the line.
CAROLINA & NORTHWESTERN
RAILWAY COMPANY.
Traia Schedule,
northbouad.'ap'rves. Oaatoni
No.
9:20 a. ni.
No. 1, southbound, arrives Gastonia
4:40 p. m.
Making close connection with Southera
Railway trains No. 38 and No. 12.
Close connection with Southern at
Newton and Hickory for Blaek Moun
tain. Aaheville ami all-points west. . .
E. F. PEID, P. F. P, JL,
Telephone 823,
! im&i!U-JZ
sa