I ABA Weather: Fair Local Cotton 22 Cents H 41W ii ii GASTONIA, N. C, THURSDAY AFTERNOON, JULY 6, 1922 VOL. XLIII. NO. 160 SINGLE COPY 5 CENTS OAS LY II I ZJl Gaston County of Calcium Arsenate Poison For Boll Weevil From Coker Farm DELEGATION SPENDS TWO DAYS ON TRIP TO SOUTH CAROLINA FARMS Visit Harttville, Darlington, Bishopville, Capiden On x Automobile Trip. WEEVIL UNDER CONTROL Calcium Arsenate Mixed With Water and Molasses Is Death for Weevil. Thut the ravages of tho Loll weevil can be effectively cheeked by the appli cation of a mixture of water, molasses and calcium arsenate, while the cotton jdant is In the bloom stage, is the opinion of Mr. D. ,B. Coker, leading farmer and pedigreed seed specialist, of Harts ville, 8. C. say sixteen Gaston county business men and farmers who returned Wednesday from a two-days automobile trip through the South. Carolina weevil infested section, on a tour of investiga tion and inspection. , -;: That the weevil U doing iess damage in Darlington, Chesterfield and Leo counties in tkmth Carolina, than it is where it has appeared in York and Gas ton counties, on account of the thorough and efficient methods with which he is being combatted is also another opinion of those farmers who went from this sec tion Tuesday on a, 275-mile fewing through South Carolina to study the weevil's habits and the best methods of fighting him. ' ' "Calcium arsenate will kill tho wee vil, but it is better to apply it with a mixture 'of water and molasses with a mop or brush or through iW bottllo thnn it is to dust it on the fields with one of these dusting machines," says Mr. Cocker, "Tho dusting machines cost too much and the work uiust be done at 11 1 U t n 1 1 1 1 V7 bliu uvir v - " ,' That is impracticable." This method ' has saved a cotton crop of 600 acres this ycu'r for Mr. Coker. He Bays: "I do not pretend to be boll weevil expert, having as yet had less than 18 months experience in combatting him on our 'farms. In this matter however, we are dealing with plain and simple facts in overwhelming volume. I can cite any enquirer to many convincing , instances not mentioned. Every man in my farm and . experimetal organization, j from my trained college bred scientists to . my colored sharecroppers is absolutely con vinced that the molasses-calcium arse nate method has ', saved our crops this year."-- -'' -- ' ' ! - -:' : ' It wa4 to satisfy: themselves as to the efficacy i the. calcium uroflenate. method that the party of ' Gaston . county men headed by Mr. W. T. Rankin, left Gas tonia in automobiles Tuesday morning and headed toward Hartsville, the scene ; of Mr. Coker 's wonderful development in cotton raising and Beed breeding. It! was from this farm that Gaston county farmers secured 1,200 bushels of long staple cotton seed last fall. For five consecutive years, Mr. Rankin has been visiting iMr. Coker 's farm on the same day, August 27 in order to get a first hand view of the crop conditions. Hence it was that Mr. Rankin and his party received a warm welcome at the hands of lf. Coker and assistants. Arriving at Hartsville, the party was immediately shown to one of Mr. Coker 's farms where Mr. Clyburn, gen; eral superintendent and Mr. L. M. Wiggins, secretary and treasurer of the corporation, spent three hours in explana tion of the methods and devices used in , fighting tho weevil. Both Mssrs. Cly burn and Wiggins are thoroughly cap able and efficient. They know tho boll weevil, his history and his habits. - The weevil was first noticed on the Coker farms ia the latter part. of last summer. Some effort was then made by spraying to kill off the weevil and every precaution taken to destroy his hiber nating places. In spite of these precau tions, he appeard this summer in unusual numbers and the calcium arsenate method of poisoning him was universally adopt ed on the Coker farms. Said Mr. Coker: ; "During the early part of Juno I be gan hearing reports from the farmers in the vicinity of Hartsville to the effect that an application of calcium arsenate, molasses and water applied to the buds young plants had killed practically il - . II . ! 1 ; t .. lf(.. r l-.iut i . I 1 - tion and careful observation of the effect to the conclusion that this method pre- sented the most effective means of boll CI I nis met 110(1 on our own iarmn, 1 tramr . . ., . 1 i weevil control of which I had yet heard, and that if it could be. 'put into' prompt and general practice it would save the farmers very. large amounts this year. I therefore wrote two articles which ap pen red in the daily press of the state and in many of the county papers. These articles gave the experiences of some of the must painstaking, reliable farmers with whom I am acquainted and 1111711 . - - w ..i'..v. ' eir resuus canno oe aispiueti. - ...L i .j . the calcium arsenate-n.olas., treatment ' "inert; arc vry Krv.ii, iiuvauiaK'a i ' OVpr lac UU9Liui niriiift, rjrsi, 11. " ' cheap, the average cost for materials when applied to young cotton being a bout twenty cents per acre. Soeond. it is simple. Any tenant farmer, in fact any child who can carry a bucket or a bottle, can successfully apply yit. Third, it dots not require night work. In fact it is more effective when applied in the Farmers Learn JUDGE JONES HAD A VARIETY OF CASES TODAY Boy Who Entered Lebo's Store Is Bound Over to Court White Woman Up for As sault On a Child. Judge Arthur C. Jones' municipal court docket was not as heavy as usual Thursday morning but proved to be more interesting than tho usual rriorn-ing-after ..affair that cornea to those who try to go beyond the limit of the law Only four cases were brought and one of them was continued. Tho .other three consumed an hour and a half of time. One Raymond Beatty was charged with blocking public sidewalk. . This case was continued until Friday morn ing. The second case to come up was an affair wherein the whole neighborhood of a section of western Gastonla was interested. It was revealed: in court that a. matron of One of the west Gas tohia homes had taken upon ' herself to administer unto a neighbor's child pun ishment for an alleged fight between two Urchins, Mother love stepped in for a hand and a warrant was issued for the offender. It appears that the prosecuting witness child was playing with a child belonging to the defend ant. - A blow or two happened to pass between tho two future citizens of America and the mother of the child who was the worst off stepped in to show her hand. A slap was given the scrapping children. The little visitor ran home to its mamma and told the tale in his own way. The mother was brought into court this morning. Her attorney had several character witnesses on hand and some wore used. How ever! the act had been committed and so his honor . ontcred :a judgmnt of guilty, with jugmcnt suspended 011 pay ment of costs. Both mothers went their way home, it is presumed, the one having gotten her revenge, tho other without a care. ' ; f One colored gentleman was charged with temporary larceny of a Ford truck. The court bound the defendant over -to Gaston Superior Court, term of 'Au gust 21. , - It is recalled that on Monday night, June 26, unknown parties entered the department store of D. Lebovitz, on West Main avenue, A young white man by the name of Tom Barrett was tried Wednesday morning. He waived examination and Recorder Jones bound him over to Gaston Superior Court. In default of a bond of $500 he was lodged in the county jail. Young Tom must have been lonely in the little house behind the county seat's building, for he had a warrant sworn out for Ab Helms, who, he claimed, was his confederate in robbing tho store. Young Helms was brought into court on the. same charge Barrett was branded with, Btore breaking and larceny. The defendant and his counsel attempted to prove an alibi through Mr. Fergerson, an overseer of Avon Mills. Mr. Fergerson, on the standstated that Helms was in his employ on Mon day night, Juno 26, the night on which the crime was committed. Tho witness testified that HelmS was in his employ and that he was hired that night to doff twisters for tho mill . J udge Jones missed the matter uu. and bound the defendant over to the August aim ol Superior Court. SAY WALTER S. WARD WAS NOT NORMAL Wealthy Baker's Son, Charged With Murder of Peters, Was Not .Normal Before Killing, Says His Brother. NEW YORK, July 6. Walter S. Ward, wealthy baker's son, charged with the murder of Clarence Peters, was not normal before the killing, according io the testimony of his brotner, Ralph D. Ward, before the Westchester county county grand jury, made public today. The minutes of the grand jury were turn ed over to Ward's lawyers by court. order recently over the protest .fif District At torney Weeks. When asked by the jury if his brother was in good health, Ralpli Ward replied, according to the testi- i uiony : . fae " at of "fact-used, whose j?"7 B,de 1,ubU.c' thT! tt, . - , , -sirs. Ward, wire of thn scciised. whose "gilt on newsnaiH-r Mtorv written b Corneuu VanUcrbilt, Jr., to the effect that W1urd, after being lodged in jail, had visited his home one night betor being released on bail. lu denying the story she story 8he told the jury that the young millionaire reporter had tried to interview her on a sympathy pea. Sh said Vanderbilt sent in his card, asking if he could see her because was in great sympathy with me." She said VMn,lrhiit mu. ; . ' vanueront was very lnsisteut uion see .... .... .1 ... . . . . . " uu" 8UC P"veiy UecUned to lietore the grand jury was discharged it handed up a presentment denying Vaa dtrbiit' , story. ' -:-r- THE WEATHER NorthCarolina, fair and wsrmer tonight anj Friday. slightly RUMOR OF ATTEMPTED ASSASSINATION OF RUSSIANS LONDON, July 6. A rumor that an attempt had been nude to assassi nate the Russian delegates to The Hague conference caused considerable excitement in the Dutch capital this morning, aays an i Exchange Tele graph dispatch. There waa no con firmation of the report up to noon. Both the police and the Russian delegation at The Hague denied that any attempt at assassination was made. The report probably grew out of the action of the police in turning back from the Dutch frontier fifteen Russians, said to be monarchists, who were traveling under false past-ports. CORRECTION IN COUNTY COTTON MILL LIST Madora Mill at Mt. Holly Was Omitted From List as Pub lished In The Gazette of Tuesday, July 4. In the article in Tuesday's Gazette, headed "complete List of Textile Plants in Gaston County,',' prepared by Mr, 8.; B. McLurd, of Ciierryville, there is an error in the Mt. Holly, mills. One new mill, the Madora, has been built at Mt. Holly and is in operation. It was not included in the . list as prepared by Mr.: McClurd. The Mt. Holly list, of cotton' inilis should read as follows: - , ' Amreican Yarn and Processing Com pany, capital stock $2,039,100.00. (Capi tal including mill at Maiden, N. 0. ) Adrian Mills, No. spindles 13,056; No. operatives 213. Alsace Mill, No. spindles 5,700; No. operatives 56. "'':A ' Nims Mill, No. spindles 8,100; No. operatives 110. Woodlawn Mill, No.' spindles 10,080; No, operatives 127. , Madora Mill, No. spindles 9,802; No. operatives 160. - ! - American Processing Mill,' (finishing plant) No. operatives 134. . FIRE IN NEW YORK SUBWAY OVERCOMES MANY Fire Which Breaks Out In JSrman'a Box Spreads Through Train and Pas. teagers Are Over-Come By Smoke' And Fumes Train Ii Stopped . Under . ground. V ; ' -.' . -.- ''- NEW YORKl July. 6. (By The As sociated "Press.) ,Aloiil50 persoiis were uvercuinu oy biooru tuuay wucu u north bound Jerome1' avenue express on the East ISide subway caught Are near Lexington avenue and 61st street. Doz ens of ambulances were summoned from nearly every hospital in the city and Mayor Hylati arrived to direct the res cue work. The accident occurred about 73 feet under ground. ; . The fire started in the motorman)i box after a fuse had blown out.' There was a flash of flame and tho smoke swept through the crowded trainJ When the emergency brakes were, ap plied and teh train' came to a grinding alt, guards threw oncn tho doors and passengers made a mad scramble to es cape. 'Those unable to walk were carried from the cars to the 59th street station. Fire ladders also" were dropped through iron grating at 61st street and uncon. scious women lifted to the street i, The injured were stretched out on the sidewalks for several blocks. A tem porary hospital was organizczd and 14 pullmoters put in operation. The crowd of spectators soon became so dense that police reserves had to be rushed to thv. scene. Men, women and children filled tha tea-car train. Guards attempted to fight the flames with hand evtinguishers, but failed. W'hen the firemen arrived, however, they soon succeeded in quelling the blaze, which in itself was small. Many of the fire fighters were overcoma. . Relieg work soon got under way. Be sides the doctors who hastened to the scene in ambulances, many other physi cians jumped into taxicabs, in many cases bringing their office nurses witn them, Bloom ingdaje's department store nt 39th street and Lexington avenue, promptly organized a fire brigade of 75 employes, who dashed into the subway to .aid in the rescue work. The store's drug department was raided for supplies and pulmoters. Many firemen were overcome as they tried to descend the subway steps. Members of the rescue squad donned their gas masks to attack the flames. Mayor Hyland, one of the first city of ficials to arrive, was driven back by fumes when he attempted. to enter t!i& subway. He directed that experts be summoned from the fire department and the department of water supply, to make an investigation. . 75 INJURED IN TRAIN WRECK AT PORTER, IND CHICAGO, July 6. Seventy -five per sons were nijured, only one seriously when a Chicago-bound Pere Marquette passenger train crashed into a New York Central engine on a siding near Porter, Ind., late last night. The train proceeded to Chicago this morning after the injured Tecsired first aid. Officials of both roads begin an in vestigation immediately. Early today responsibility for the crash, had not been fixed. The negro cook on the dining car was badly scalded and was taken to a hos pital at Michigan City, Ind. He was the only person reported to have been seriously injured. . The collision occurred near thiY scent of the smashup of New York Central and Michigan Central trains last year, when 37 persons were killed. It was not until the train reached Chicago that news of the accident became known. The New York Central engine was standing on a siding when the Perc Marquette passenger train plunged into it through presumably an open or de fective switch, Kry)rcUr!g to rallrpad of- Mine War Victim . 3- P' -S I,k -.1 . V. 5 : Til fc?V - u& t ':tm Kirs ! wvy. yyj'- 3pyprt&-3fi C. K. McDowell, Buperintendent of the Southern Illinois Coal Com pany'a mine near Herrln, 111., was the firat of those beaten and shot to death in the riots that followed importation of strikebreakers. ROAD TO BE PAYED BY THE COUNTY CHAINGANG Unpaved Stretch On Kings Mountain Road Will Re ceive Attention Gowan'i Term Expires August 1. That the short stretch of 2.5 miles of unpaved highway on the Kings Moun tain road will be completed in timo by tho county chaingung, although not prac ticable at -present., is tlm nmnion of a majority of the members of the county uoaru or eommissiouers, following then meeting (Monday when the proposition o pavinc thd road was brought mi. iNn definite action was takeii at this meeting, out a committee was appointed" to in- Vflttt.l cril trt tlil .jpi.Tim-f at.r ' : I.... 41. A Cl -" i . MUVK. - V11I7 til. HIO main objections to the. paving bf the stretch was the fact that the State High- wav had not been llnfinitnlu Iwst 0i o a f ft its CeveJand county end. The commis sioners were xearrul. of pavmg a stretch and then finding that they had covered ground twice. Others thought that no more paving nroiectn oiieht tn inri. tempiated at the present time, saying that the county's finaricca wrr in no shape to stand additional drains of monev at this time. A rather ixJirm ilia. cussion ensued before the matt or '- finally settled. Wrord from the Stale Diroctnr nt V.r. tension Work B. V. Kilirnrn effect that County Agent Gowan's time in uie county woum expire Aifgust 1. It is expected that at that tbnn nnw man will, bo placed in the county. The tax levy for the county will bo fix ed at a special meeting to be held next Moudayc ' PLAN DRIVE TO BUY KENMORE. HISTORIC HOME FREDERICKSBURG, Va.. July 6. Vice President Coolidge, accompanied by Postmaster General Work and Mrs. Work, Senator 8vanson, of Virginia,- Congressman R. Walton Moore and Otis Bland, of Virginia, and others were ex pected to arrive in Fredericksburg late today to take part in the exercises here tonight in connection with launching a campaign to buy "Kenmore," the home of Betty Washington Lewis, only sister of George Washington. When the party from Washington ar rives they 'will be driven in automobiles to "Kenmore," where they will make a brif stop. From there they will be taken to the home of J. W. Masters, on whose lawn a supper and public re; ceptioa for the vice president and party will be held. Preliminary exercises incident to the opening of a drive for $30,000 to be conducted by the Kenmore Association, Inc.; will open at 8 o'clock tonight. Mr. Coolidge, Postmaster General Work and other members of the party will deliver addresses. It is the purpose of the Kenmore As sociation to convert "Kenmore' into a show place. COTTON MARKET CLOSING BIDS ON THE 1 NEW YORK MARKET NEW YORK, Juy 6. Cotton fu tures close barely steady; spots quiet, 60 points down. Juy 22.34; October 22.33; December 22.10; January 21.81; March 21.70; May 21.45; Spots 22.70. TODAY'S COTTON MARKET Receipts ......... i...... .. . 15 Bales Price 22 Cnts DEVELOPMENTS OF PAST MA Y LEAD TO EARLY SETTLEMENT OF RAILWAY SHOPMEN'S STRIKE YORK COUNTY FARMERS FIGHTING BOLL WEEVIL Farmer, to the South . Are Using Calcium Arsenate On Plant- Also Burning Punc tured Squares. YORK, . C, July 5. One impor tant fact the bold boll weevil is sure to learn in his iuvasion of York county: that ho is not going to be permitted to dcHtroy the cotton crop here withput tho stiffest kind of a fight. The post hat. launched his drive all along tho line, but the York farmers are. hitting back with a vim and vigor that cannot fail to dis comfit tho intruder.. From every section of western York comes word that almost as fast as the weevil -puncture tho squares they are be ing gathered and burned. Tho work is being done not haphazardly but systema tically and with a thoroughness that must surely bring .results, Tho number of punctured forms left in the field deter, mines the size of the next brood of wee vils, according to the experts, Some farmers have captured quite a number of tho live weevils, but most of them are making the destruction of the fallen squares their first line of defeuse. About the pnly ones not actively fighting the weevil in this fashion are, ngro renters, who have not yet grasped its importance. They will likely fall in. lino later. Poisoning will constitute tho second line of defense. Many farmers have already ordered blackstrap molasses and calcium arsenate and the application of this mixture wll bie the next step in th weevil warfare. Dust forms of poison will doubtless be used, too, but liquid poison appears the favorite just now. A number of York county farmers have visited counties infested with the Weevil farther south and seen at first hand tho benefits of tho molasnes and calcium ar senate mixture. Wlhat they saw in Flor ence and elsewhere convinced them of it& effleacy. York, like other counties of the pled mont now for the first time invaded by tho weevil, has a lnrgo proportion of white landowners und these may bo de pended on to give the pest the fight of its life. Without disparaging any of the opposition he has encountered in the low. er part of the state, it is likely that tlm weevil will meet with a more determined resistance by the small farmers of the piedmont section than he lyet encoun tered. STEWART IS CHARGED WITH ANOTHER RIME - LOB ANGELES, July 6. A now fugitive V complaint charging Donald Duncan Stewart, former clergyman, and his alleged bigamous wife, Ethel Turner Osbaldeston-Stewart, with having con spired to steal "the property, money and goods'' of Norma L. Ehrensoller, of Boston, November 12 last, was on fild in the district attorney's office here today. Miss Ehrenseller is one of sev eral women with whom Stewart is al leged to hav gone through marriage ceremonies. Stewart and Mrs. Osbaldcston-Stewart were arrested near here about two weeks ago. He obtaind his release from the city jail last Saturday on a writ V)f habeas corpus. The woman filed a sujt for a similar writ yesterday. Stewart's attorneys recently said they , would sur render him if a new complaint was issued. Boston officers are said to be on the way here to take the couplo back for tritl. 20 BUIDINGS IN MAIN STREET OF DUBLIN DESTOYED BY FIRE Fires Raged Throughout the Night Damage Will Reach Several Thousand Pounds, It Is Estimated Casualties Show One Killed and 16 Wounded Sixty-One Dead In Eight Days Fighting. DUBLIN, July 6. (By The Asso ciated -Press.). Twenty buildings jh O Con nell street, Dublin's main thor oughfare, were destroyed by fire aftei the surrender of the insurgent republi cans who had turned the buildings into fortresses in their resistance to tho pro visional Free State Government. The fires, which raged through tn night, were not. completely under'coutrol today, but only smouldering ruins re mained where the insurgents made their last stand. It is believed the damage will reach several hundred thousand pounds. Four snipers were shot dead during the night. Robert C. Barton, former Minister of Economics in the Dail Eireait Cabinet, wan arrested at the home of Erskine Cbitders. . - ; The account of the final surrender of the insurgents, issued by the national army headquarters, said: " At 7:30 p. m, a party of men led by Mr. Art O'Connor, left the Granville hotel under a white flag and surrendered to Lieutenant Craney. "One of the party sain they were or ders to surrender by Mr. Cathal Bruglia. Mr. Bruglia, brandishing a revover, thch dashed out. When he came under the fire of the troops he was wounded and was removed to a hopital; " . The Irish Independent says today H is informed" bn good authority that Eamonn de Valera, the Republican lead er, left the Sackville street stronghold Tuesday night. . " " . " It is undewtood that patters ot r mili YOUNG PEOPLE'S RALLY DAY NEXT MONDAY Conference On Sunday School, Young People's League and Christian Endeavor at Arm strong Memorial July. 10. On next Monday, Juno 10, a rally day and get-together meeting covering all the activities of the young people's societies of the Kings Mountain Presby tery will be held at the Armstrong Memorial Presbyterian church on South Broad Street. The exercises will begin with a con ference on Sunday school methods at 4 p. m. Following is the program: Rvv. T, . Tate, Presiding. 4:00 p. m. Devotional period, by Rev. O. II. Gillespie. 4:15 p. m. Round table conference of "The Standard of Efficiency" for Presbyterian schools. -4:45 p.- mi "What my Sunday School needs most" a free-for-all ques tion and answer period. 0:15 p. m. Address, "What consti tutes a Good Sunday School" by Rev. W. A. (Murray, of Shelby, 5:45 p.m. Brief reports from schools represented on "Some Best Things." Registration of schools represented. 6:00 p. ,m. Picnic dinner in grove ad joining tho church. All those coming in time, for the six o'clock picnic dinner aro asked to bring well filled lunch bask'ets. The following program will include a conference on tho Young People's Lea gue with , Mr. Dave Hall, of Belmont presiding,; and a Christian Endeavor Rally with Revir R. C. Long, presiding, as follows: ' 7:30 p.. m, Devotional period, by Rev. J. II. Henderlite, I). 1). 7:45 p. m. Echoes big,, but brief, little but loud, short but snappy byjhe following rcho-crs, who attended the Davidson Young People's conference: Bessie Cox, Frank Kineaid, Marion Wise, Kathleen Lewis, Ltirlo Shannon, Muttie Hand, Mabel Normand, Ernest Houser, Thelma Titnian and others. 8:30 p. m. ' Business meeting of the League. Registration of all young peo ple's societies within the Presbytery.' 8:45 p. m. Volunteer echoes from the State C. E. convention at . Charlotte. What did you get from tho convention that is staying with you! 9:00 p. m. Address "What consti tutes a Uood Christian Endeavor So ciety," by Rev. W. W. Akers of Lin colnton Presbyterian church. 9:20 p. nt." One minute reports fron societies. Either ask a question or make report of activities. 9:.'f0 p. m. Conference of Christian Endeavor Standards and Methods. 9:45 -p. m. Reports front JGaston County Union executive committee and plans for three months. The program committee in charge of the occasion consists of Miss 'Mary Ragan, of Castonia, Mr. Dave Hall, of Belmont and Rev. Roswell C. Long, pastor of the West A vonuo Presbyterian church. ' TACKY PARTY TODAY v AT COMMUNTY PLAYGROUND The special feature provided for the children who attend the Community Ser vice playground, South street and Sec ond avenue, this week was a tacky par ty and contest held this afternoon be ginning at 4:.'!0 o'clock. Prizes were offered for the tackiest boy and the tackiest girl, and tho occasion was One of much merriment. tary nature were found in the possession J of Barton when arrested. Cathal Bruga (Charles Burgess), tho de Valera minis-! ter of defense, who was wounded in aj leg during a futile dash for escape, was reported to be sinking rapidly after an operation. At $ o'clock this morning the fire m the Sackville street area still was rag ing outside the area which the republi cans had held under their direct control, 1 where the flames started. The whole line of buildings from the offices of the Dublin tramway company to Findlater Lane, which formed the 200 yards front age of the republicans last stronghold, is ruined, including the Hammam, Gres hiun, Granville and Crown : hotels and the general postoflice. Six buildings on the opppoBite side of the street also were destroyed by the fire which threatened this; forenoon to spread to Henry street. Casualties in yesterday's fighting so far as the records of the city hospitals show, were one killed and 16 wounded. For the eight days of the fighting the j casualties are given as bl dead ana 239 wounded, not including four snipers shot dead in Marlborough street and the wounded taken prisoner from 'the re publicans' -Sackville sreet stronghold. The material loss to the citizeua of Dublin is very heavy. The Talue of the buildings destroyed is estimated at be tween 3,000,000 ps and 4,000,000 ps while the destruction also means the loss of very large sums in rentals and prob ably eonwdersble Denitdoymct, 24 HOURS EXCHANGE OF LETTERS BETWEEN HOOPER AND JEWELL CLEARS THE AIR Strike of Railway Shopmen Assumes a More Concilia tory Aspect Today. ' TREND TOWARD PEACE Railroads Are Ready to Abol ish Farming Out Work, Hooper Says. CHICAGO, July 6. (By Tho As sociated Press.) - Tha strike of rail way shopmen assumed a more concilia tory aspect today, the sixth day since tha nation-wide walk-out, and feeling be came more general in rail circles that tho last 24 hours had shown a marked trend toward peace, despite increased disor ders at scattered points, It was believed that yesterday's ex change of letters between Ben W, Hooper, chairman of the" Railroad Labo, Board and Bert M. Jewell, head of tha railway employes' department of tho American Federation of Labor, probably opened the way to negotiations for m . early settlement of the controversy. Jewell's statement that the shop crafts "are willing to confer with anybody au thorized by the railroads to bring peaee proposals" was accepted as a promising indication of a speedy return to normal conditions in the railroad shops. Mr Jewell says ho neither included nor ex cluded anybody, but that if the labor board came with a definite proposition ho would not hesitate to consider it. The statement was made in the face of the' repeated contention by the rail roals that the shopmen's strike is not against the carriers, but against the gov-1 ernment, and therefore a matter to bo settled before tho Labor Board, the Gov ernment tribunal ' Chairman Hooper asserted that tho Labor Board "has been protecting tho interests of the striking shopmen whih" they have been calling the board names.' Explaining his failure to answer Usi Friday 's summons to appear at a joint conference before, the board, Mr. Jewell said tho summons came too late to avert tho walkout set for tfciturdayand .that his appearance would only have caused confusion in the ranks of tho shop crafts who had their order to strike. , . Another liartdnger of peace in the statement by Chairman Hooper was that 8 number of railroads wMch had beei farming out shop work to contractora were ready ; to abolish tho contract system, which proved to be tho main is-- sue in the shopmen 's strike, according to returns in the strike referendum. Al though the vote to strike in protest a gainst the $50,000,000 wage reduction of July X was declared to have been ovsr $4elming, Mr. Jewell announced that tire auestion of Tirotestinsr npninxt th contracting of labor polled the heaviest strike vote of the three propositions , put up to the shopmen. i Fifty additional wage adjustment eases, 44 of which apply to clerk not in- ' eluded in recent decisions, were set for hearing by the Labor Board today. Meanwhile the railroads generally were advertising for men to take the places of the striking shopmen and strikers were reported at many points to be drift ing back in uncertain numbers to their old jobs. This reported baekcurrent continued in the face of repeated asser tions by shop craft leaders that tha strike was virtually 100 per cent effec tive - ' - The Chieago & Alton, upon whoss lines some of the most serious disorders of the strike have occurred, continues to employ new men at the employment of fice which tho railroad opened yesterday in Chieago. Alton shops were the scenes of disorders at Slater, Missouri, and Bloomington, Ills. At both places local authorities called for troops. Despite the agreement of their presi dent, K. F, Grable, and members of his executive committee, to withhold striko orders, maintenance men ' at various points, were reported to be joining strik ing shopmen. 'With the exceptions of the Slater and Bloomington disorders, on the Alton, tha most serious disturbances of the strike wcurred in the South. At Algiers, across '. the Mississippi river from New Orleaas, dashes occurred between striking shop men and guards for the Southern Paci fic. One man was shot. At Nashville, Tenn., a striking machin- ist was arrested charged with an attack to murder a worker in the. Tennesses Central shops. Railroads, for the most part announced passenger and freight traffic still to fca unhampered. Ultimatums to strikers to return t work by the early fart of next week or forfeit all seniority rights still stood effective in some railroad shops today. An official statement from ths Nor folk & Western general office at Roa noke, Va., said. that fewer than 100 of the 800 clerks responded, Fine Crops In Virgfnia. RICHMOND, Vs., July ?. Det -lariiijf that "prosperity awaits tho farmer, in' this 'state," J. J. Owen, awUtaiit com missioner of agriculture, who h . j ' returned from a tour of 'ir:: '-'. nounced here tody t!u.t 1 - . tobaeco rrop is "iu ; tion." H ad t.-l ! f ' 1 fina and rt.'- h t e -